Glass-reinforced polypropylene plastics and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plastics and preparation method thereof, relate in particular to a kind of glass-reinforced polypropylene plastics and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Polypropylene (Polypropylene is called for short PP) is a kind of hemicrystalline thermoplastics.Have higher shock-resistance, mechanical properties is tough, anti-multiple organic solvent and acid and alkali corrosion.Being widely used in industry member, is one of usually common macromolecular material.
The rigidity of plastics refers to the ability of plastics resistance to deformation.Tensile strength, flexural strength or the tensile modulus, the modulus in flexure that refer generally to.
In prior art, there is the shortcoming of undercapacity in acrylic plastering.
Summary of the invention
For above shortcomings in prior art, one of technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of glass-reinforced polypropylene plastics, has higher intensity.
Two of technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned glass-reinforced polypropylene plastics.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of glass-reinforced polypropylene plastics, the component that comprises following weight parts: 40-60 part PP resin, 25-35 part glass fibre, 15-25 part PP-g-MAH compatilizer, 0.1-0.5 part oxidation inhibitor.
Preferably, the invention provides:
A kind of glass-reinforced polypropylene plastics, the component that comprises following weight parts: 40-60 part PP resin, 25-35 part glass fibre, 15-25 part PP-g-MAH compatilizer, 0.1-0.5 part oxidation inhibitor, 0.2-0.6 part antiseptic-germicide.
Described oxidation inhibitor is antioxidant 1010 or irgasfos 168.
Described antiseptic-germicide is 2-hydroxyl-4-sec.-propyl-2, two (n-to the chlorobenzene biguanides) hexanes of 4,6-cycloheptatriene-1-ketone and/or 1,6-.
Optimally, described antiseptic-germicide is 2-hydroxyl-4-sec.-propyl-2,4,6-cycloheptatriene-1-ketone and 1, the mixture of two (n-to the chlorobenzene biguanides) hexanes of 6-, 2-hydroxyl-4-sec.-propyl-2,4, the weight ratio of two (n-to the chlorobenzene biguanides) hexanes of 6-cycloheptatriene-1-ketone and 1,6-is 3:1-1:3.
Obviously, for improving other performances of product, can also in blend material, add adaptively other auxiliary agents in the present invention, as fire retardant, static inhibitor and pigment etc., its consumption is the conventional amount used of the industry, or adjusts according to the requirement of practical situation.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of above-mentioned glass-reinforced polypropylene plastics: take each component by proportioning, mediate, mixing, extrude, granulation.
The present invention, with respect to pure PP plastics, has higher rigidity intensity.The present invention can be widely used in the production of the products such as household electrical appliance, plastic pipe, automotive upholstery.
Embodiment
In embodiment, the concrete selection of raw material:
PP resin is selected the general purpose grade PP resin of the trade mark GP3100 of LG chemical company.
It is the glass fibre of 5mm that glass fibre is selected length.
PP-g-MAH compatilizer is selected the PP-g-MAH compatilizer of the wegion dimension fine horse board WJ-A02 of Changzhou Wei Jun plastic new material company limited production.
Embodiment 1-3
Take each component according to corresponding embodiment 1-3 data in table 1, in conventional device of plastic processing through mediate, mixing, extrude, granulation, obtain glass-reinforced polypropylene plastics of the present invention.
Table 1: glass-reinforced polypropylene plastic formula list position: kilogram
? |
Embodiment 1 |
Embodiment 2 |
Embodiment 3 |
PP resin |
50 |
50 |
50 |
Glass fibre |
30 |
30 |
30 |
PP-g-MAH compatilizer |
20 |
20 |
20 |
Antioxidant 1010 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
0.3 |
2-hydroxyl-4-sec.-propyl-2,4,6-cycloheptatriene-1-ketone |
0.2 |
0.4 |
/ |
Two (n-to the chlorobenzene biguanides) hexanes of 1,6- |
0.2 |
/ |
0.4 |
Test case
(1) mechanical property:
Table 2: glass-reinforced polypropylene plastics strength property test chart
? |
Pure PP |
Embodiment 1 |
Flexural strength (standard: ASTM D-790), MPa |
42 |
122 |
Modulus in flexure, (standard: ASTM790), MPa |
1770 |
4600 |
The present invention, with respect to pure PP plastics, has higher rigidity intensity.The present invention can be widely used in the production of the products such as household electrical appliance, plastic pipe, automotive upholstery.
(2) antibacterial test:
Adopt ordinary method glass-reinforced polypropylene plastics that embodiment 1-3 is made, be prepared into respectively the sample of 50mm × 50mm × 4mm, carry out antibacterial test, test data is in table 3.
Antibacterial test standard:
QB/T2591-2003 antibiotic plastic anti-microbial property test method and antibacterial effect.
Detect with bacterium:
Colon bacillus (Escherichia coli) ATCC25922; Streptococcus aureus (Staphylococcus aureus) ATCC6538.
Table 3: glass-reinforced polypropylene plastics anti-microbial property test chart
? |
Embodiment 1 |
Embodiment 2 |
Embodiment 3 |
Intestinal bacteria sterilizing rate, % |
99.0 |
97.1 |
97.8 |
Streptococcus aureus sterilizing rate, % |
98.5 |
97.2 |
97.0 |
2-hydroxyl-4-sec.-propyl-2,4,6-cycloheptatriene-1-ketone, No. CAS: 499-44-5.Can be used for makeup anticorrosion, but and have no any by this raw material for the antibacterial written report of plastics.
Two (n-to the chlorobenzene biguanides) hexanes of 1,6-, No. CAS: 55-56-1.Can be used for the surface sterilization of food factory, Cosmetics Plant, pharmaceutical factory etc., but and have no any by this raw material for the antibacterial written report of plastics.
(3) toxotest:
The glass-reinforced polypropylene plastics of embodiment 1-3, show through acute toxicity test, to the LD50 > 10000mg/kg of small white mouse, true border non-toxic substance.
The present invention adds after specific antiseptic-germicide especially in formula, in environment for use itself to stain bacterium on plastics, mould, the female bacterium of alcohol, algae even virus etc. rise and suppress or killing action, keep plastics self clean by suppressing the breeding of microorganism.