CN103937101A - High temperature resisting improved isotatic polypropylene capacitor metallized film and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

High temperature resisting improved isotatic polypropylene capacitor metallized film and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103937101A
CN103937101A CN201410144849.6A CN201410144849A CN103937101A CN 103937101 A CN103937101 A CN 103937101A CN 201410144849 A CN201410144849 A CN 201410144849A CN 103937101 A CN103937101 A CN 103937101A
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parts
high temperature
isotatic polypropylene
film
metallized film
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CN201410144849.6A
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CN103937101B (en
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鲍启兵
姚志国
郑颖
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Taihu County market supervision and Inspection Institute (Taihu County functional membrane Testing Institute)
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Anhui Jiangwei Precision Manufacturing Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08L23/12Polypropene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/001Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
    • B29C48/0018Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with shaping by orienting, stretching or shrinking, e.g. film blowing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G4/00Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G4/002Details
    • H01G4/005Electrodes
    • H01G4/008Selection of materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G4/00Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G4/002Details
    • H01G4/005Electrodes
    • H01G4/015Special provisions for self-healing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2323/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08J2323/12Polypropene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2423/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2423/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2423/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08J2423/08Copolymers of ethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/014Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/16Applications used for films
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high temperature resisting improved isotatic polypropylene capacitor metallized film which is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 200 parts of isotatic polypropylene, 3-4 parts of glycidyl methacrylate, 2-3 parts of metacrylic acid ester, 1-2 parts of acetyl acetone selenium, 1-2 parts of tri(propylene glycol) diacrylate ester, 2-3 parts of 2-ethylhexyl phosphate, 1-2 parts of aluminum sulfate, 1-2 parts of 2-ethylhexyl phosphate, 1-2 parts of 12-hydroxystearic acid and 5-6 parts of additive. The film disclosed by the invention is not uniform in thickness, is not easy to drop off and is high in finished product rate, and thus a capacitor manufactured by using the film is relatively low in cost; the polypropylene capacitor metallized film disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of low thermal shrinkage rate and stable properties at high temperature, namely, the high temperature stability is relatively good.

Description

Capacitor metalized film of a kind of high temperature resistant improvement isotatic polypropylene and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of capacitor manufacture, particularly capacitor metalized film of a kind of high temperature resistant improvement isotatic polypropylene and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Electrical condenser has higher mechanical property and electric property with BiOriented Polypropylene Films, compare with the electrical condenser that coventional type film makes, the electrical condenser making with polypropylene film is low with its percent thermal shrinkage, stable performance, the high remarkable advantage of high temperature resistant degree, makes the use range of the electrical condenser that polypropylene film makes more and more wider.
Capacitor core is the heart of electrical condenser, so electrical condenser manufacture fuse material must have resistance to high frequency, resistance to height
Temperature, can bear a kind of macromolecule polypropylene film of heavy current impact and make medium, and guarantee complete machine is worked steadily in the long term.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide capacitor metalized film of a kind of high temperature resistant improvement isotatic polypropylene and preparation method thereof.
In order to realize object of the present invention, the present invention passes through following scheme implementation:
The capacitor metalized film of high temperature resistant improvement isotatic polypropylene, is made by the raw material of following weight part: isotatic polypropylene 200, glycidyl methacrylate 3-4, methacrylic ester 2-3, methyl ethyl diketone selenium 1-2, tri (propylene glycol) diacrylate 1-2, ethylhexyl dihydrogen phosphate 2-3, Tai-Ace S 150 1-2, ethylhexyl dihydrogen phosphate 1-2,12-oxystearic acid 1-2, auxiliary agent 5-6;
Described auxiliary agent is made by the raw material of following weight part: metallocene linear-low density polyethylene 12-15,2,6-ditertbutylparacresol 1-2, alcohol ester 12 1-2, linden ashes 1-2, linking agent TAC1-2, morpholine 1-2, nanometer jade powder 0.3-0.4, tea-polyphenol 1-2, Tyox B 2-3, Flos Rosae Rugosae quintessence oil 0.1-0.2; Preparation method is heated to molten state by metallocene linear-low density polyethylene, then, adds nanometer jade powder, tea-polyphenol to stir 10-15 minute, finally adds other composition, and dispersed with stirring is even, cooling, and granulation obtains.
The capacitor metalized film of high temperature resistant improvement isotatic polypropylene of the present invention, by following concrete steps, made:
(1) by isotatic polypropylene, glycidyl methacrylate, methacrylic ester, the melting of methyl ethyl diketone selenium Hybrid Heating, add again auxiliary agent and all the other remaining components fully to stir, send into forcing machine melting, filtration, and then by forcing machine extruding sheet melt, filter >1200 order, the temperature of described forcing machine is 220-260 ℃;
(2) the sheet melt of step (1) being made makes slab after by sharp cooling roll and air raining chamber cooling and shaping, carries out successively longitudinal stretching, cross directional stretch, alligatoring face corona treatment;
(3) rolling, ageing treatment, ageing treatment for the second time for the first time;
(4) vacuum-evaporation metalized film, alligatoring face forms metal layer.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: uneven film thickness of the present invention, be not easy to throw off, yield rate is higher, and then makes the cost of electrical condenser of preparation lower, polypropylene capactive film prepared by the present invention has at high temperature percent thermal shrinkage low and stable performance, the i.e. good feature of high-temperature stability.
Embodiment
Below by specific examples, the present invention is described in detail.
The capacitor metalized film of high temperature resistant improvement isotatic polypropylene, by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: isotatic polypropylene 200, glycidyl methacrylate 3, methacrylic ester 2, methyl ethyl diketone selenium 1, tri (propylene glycol) diacrylate 1, ethylhexyl dihydrogen phosphate 2, Tai-Ace S 150 1, ethylhexyl dihydrogen phosphate 1,12-oxystearic acid 1, auxiliary agent 5;
Described auxiliary agent by following weight part (kilogram) raw material make: metallocene linear-low density polyethylene 12,2,6-ditertbutylparacresol 2, alcohol ester 12, linden ashes 1, linking agent TAC1, morpholine 1, nanometer jade powder 0.3, tea-polyphenol 1, Tyox B 2, Flos Rosae Rugosae quintessence oil 0.1; Preparation method is heated to molten state by metallocene linear-low density polyethylene, then, adds nanometer jade powder, tea-polyphenol to stir 10-15 minute, finally adds other composition, and dispersed with stirring is even, cooling, and granulation obtains.
The capacitor metalized film of high temperature resistant improvement isotatic polypropylene of the present invention, by following concrete steps, made:
(1) by isotatic polypropylene, glycidyl methacrylate, methacrylic ester, the melting of methyl ethyl diketone selenium Hybrid Heating, add again auxiliary agent and all the other remaining components fully to stir, send into forcing machine melting, filtration, and then by forcing machine extruding sheet melt, filter >1200 order, the temperature of described forcing machine is 220-260 ℃;
(2) the sheet melt of step (1) being made makes slab after by sharp cooling roll and air raining chamber cooling and shaping, carries out successively longitudinal stretching, cross directional stretch, alligatoring face corona treatment;
(3) rolling, ageing treatment, ageing treatment for the second time for the first time;
(4) vacuum-evaporation metalized film, alligatoring face forms metal layer.
The technical indicator of the metallized film of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
(1) lateral shrinkage≤0.3%, longitudinal contraction rate≤2.6%
(2) transverse tensile strength >=12Mpa, longitudinal tensile strength >=16Mpa;
(3) minimum break-down voltage 600Vv/um.

Claims (2)

1. the capacitor metalized film of high temperature resistant improvement isotatic polypropylene, it is characterized in that, by the raw material of following weight part, made: isotatic polypropylene 200, glycidyl methacrylate 3-4, methacrylic ester 2-3, methyl ethyl diketone selenium 1-2, tri (propylene glycol) diacrylate 1-2, ethylhexyl dihydrogen phosphate 2-3, Tai-Ace S 150 1-2, ethylhexyl dihydrogen phosphate 1-2,12-oxystearic acid 1-2, auxiliary agent 5-6;
Described auxiliary agent is made by the raw material of following weight part: metallocene linear-low density polyethylene 12-15,2,6-ditertbutylparacresol 1-2, alcohol ester 12 1-2, linden ashes 1-2, linking agent TAC1-2, morpholine 1-2, nanometer jade powder 0.3-0.4, tea-polyphenol 1-2, Tyox B 2-3, Flos Rosae Rugosae quintessence oil 0.1-0.2; Preparation method is heated to molten state by metallocene linear-low density polyethylene, then, adds nanometer jade powder, tea-polyphenol to stir 10-15 minute, finally adds other composition, and dispersed with stirring is even, cooling, and granulation obtains.
2. the capacitor metalized film of high temperature resistant improvement isotatic polypropylene according to claim 1, is characterized in that, by following concrete steps, is made:
(1) by isotatic polypropylene, glycidyl methacrylate, methacrylic ester, the melting of methyl ethyl diketone selenium Hybrid Heating, add again auxiliary agent and all the other remaining components fully to stir, send into forcing machine melting, filtration, and then by forcing machine extruding sheet melt, filter >1200 order, the temperature of described forcing machine is 220-260 ℃;
(2) the sheet melt of step (1) being made makes slab after by sharp cooling roll and air raining chamber cooling and shaping, carries out successively longitudinal stretching, cross directional stretch, alligatoring face corona treatment;
(3) rolling, ageing treatment, ageing treatment for the second time for the first time;
(4) vacuum-evaporation metalized film, alligatoring face forms metal layer.
CN201410144849.6A 2014-04-12 2014-04-12 Capacitor metalized film of a kind of high temperature resistant improvement isotactic polypropylene and preparation method thereof Active CN103937101B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113461860A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-10-01 杭州师范大学 Cross-linked polypropylene material and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1887948A (en) * 2006-06-09 2007-01-03 司海洋 High molecular plastic alloy powder for hot molten thick lining
CN1919899A (en) * 2006-08-29 2007-02-28 唐新国 One-time forming non-gelatinizing cool-adhesion protective membrane
JP2009289793A (en) * 2008-05-27 2009-12-10 Shizuki Electric Co Inc Metallized film capacitor

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1887948A (en) * 2006-06-09 2007-01-03 司海洋 High molecular plastic alloy powder for hot molten thick lining
CN1919899A (en) * 2006-08-29 2007-02-28 唐新国 One-time forming non-gelatinizing cool-adhesion protective membrane
JP2009289793A (en) * 2008-05-27 2009-12-10 Shizuki Electric Co Inc Metallized film capacitor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113461860A (en) * 2021-06-30 2021-10-01 杭州师范大学 Cross-linked polypropylene material and preparation method thereof
CN113461860B (en) * 2021-06-30 2023-05-16 杭州师范大学 Crosslinked polypropylene material and preparation method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20191204

Address after: Taihu County, Anhui city of Anqing Province Jin Xi Zhen 246400

Patentee after: Taihu County market supervision and Inspection Institute (Taihu County functional membrane Testing Institute)

Address before: 244121 Jinqiao Industrial Zone, Tongling County, Anhui, Tongling

Patentee before: Anhui Jiangwei Precision Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

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