CN103834106B - A kind of fire-resistant oxidation resistant metallized film and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of fire-resistant oxidation resistant metallized film and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103834106B
CN103834106B CN201410075409.XA CN201410075409A CN103834106B CN 103834106 B CN103834106 B CN 103834106B CN 201410075409 A CN201410075409 A CN 201410075409A CN 103834106 B CN103834106 B CN 103834106B
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film
fire
resistant
auxiliary agent
metallized film
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CN103834106A (en
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汤广顺
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Friends of Shantou surplus electronics technology Co., Ltd.
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Wuhu Edison Automation Equipment Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08L23/12Polypropene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/001Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
    • B29C48/0018Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with shaping by orienting, stretching or shrinking, e.g. film blowing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G4/00Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G4/002Details
    • H01G4/005Electrodes
    • H01G4/008Selection of materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G4/00Fixed capacitors; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G4/002Details
    • H01G4/005Electrodes
    • H01G4/015Special provisions for self-healing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2323/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2323/02Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after treatment
    • C08J2323/10Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C08J2323/12Polypropene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2467/00Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2467/04Polyesters derived from hydroxy carboxylic acids, e.g. lactones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/16Applications used for films
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fire-resistant oxidation resistant metallized film, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: isotatic polypropylene 200, poly(lactic acid) 12-14, tung oil 3-4, water glass 1-2, Tetrabutyl amonium bromide 1-2, yttrium oxide 1-2, trichloroethyl phosphate 2-3, esterase 4-5, turps 1-2, polyisobutene 4-5, auxiliary agent 5-6; Complete processing of the present invention is simple, and little with its film capacitor contact resistance made, small volume, thus makes product performance good; Polypropylene capactive film prepared by the present invention has at high temperature percent thermal shrinkage low and stable performance, the i.e. good feature of high-temperature stability; Adopt corona treatment, improve the compressive strength of film, prevent from puncturing, long service life.

Description

A kind of fire-resistant oxidation resistant metallized film and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of capacitor manufacture, particularly a kind of fire-resistant oxidation resistant metallized film and preparation thereof are sent out.
Background technology
Electrical condenser BiOriented Polypropylene Films has higher mechanical property and electric property, compared with the electrical condenser that coventional type film is obtained, the electrical condenser obtained with polypropylene film is low with its percent thermal shrinkage, stable performance, high temperature resistant, high pressure resistant, prevent remarkable advantages such as puncturing, the use range of the electrical condenser that polypropylene film is obtained is more and more wider.
Existing polypropylene capactive film, shrinking percentage is relatively bigger than normal, temperature tolerance is poor, the electrical condenser reeled with this film is along with the lengthening of its working hour, its internal temperature rise is very fast, the stability of electrical condenser is caused sharply to decline, even cause capacitor failure, bring serious potential safety hazard to electrical equipment complete machine or electrical network.Therefore the heat resistance as dielectric polypropylene film is had higher requirement.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of fire-resistant oxidation resistant metallized film and preparation method thereof.
In order to realize object of the present invention, the present invention is by following scheme implementation:
A kind of fire-resistant oxidation resistant metallized film, is made up of the raw material of following weight part: isotatic polypropylene 200, poly(lactic acid) 12-14, tung oil 3-4, water glass 1-2, Tetrabutyl amonium bromide 1-2, yttrium oxide 1-2, trichloroethyl phosphate 2-3, esterase 4-5, turps 1-2, polyisobutene 4-5, auxiliary agent 5-6;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: metallocene linear-low density polyethylene 12-15, calcium zinc stabilizer 2-3, cyanuric acid zinc 1-2,2-ethylhexyl diphenyl phosphate 5-6, linden ashes 1-2, nanometer jade powder 0.3-0.4, phosphorous acid ester 8-10, polyisobutene 2-3, Flos Rosae Rugosae quintessence oil 0.1-0.2; Metallocene linear-low density polyethylene is heated to molten state by preparation method, and then, add nanometer jade powder, linden ashes, stir 10-15 minute, finally add other composition, dispersed with stirring is even, and cooling, granulation, to obtain final product.
Fire-resistant oxidation resistant metallized film of the present invention, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) by isotatic polypropylene, poly(lactic acid), tung oil, water glass, Tetrabutyl amonium bromide heating and melting, add auxiliary agent again and all the other remaining components fully stir, send into forcing machine melting, filtration, and then by forcing machine extruding sheet melt, filter >1200 order, the temperature of described forcing machine is 220-260 DEG C;
(2) sheet melt step (1) made, by slab obtained after sharp cooling roll and air raining chamber cooling and shaping, carries out longitudinal stretching, cross directional stretch, alligatoring face corona treatment successively;
(3) rolling, for the first time ageing treatment, second time ageing treatment;
(4) vacuum-evaporation metalized film, alligatoring face forms metal layer.
Complete processing of the present invention is simple, and little with its film capacitor contact resistance made, small volume, thus makes product performance good; Polypropylene capactive film prepared by the present invention has at high temperature percent thermal shrinkage low and stable performance, the i.e. good feature of high-temperature stability; Adopt corona treatment, improve the compressive strength of film, prevent from puncturing, long service life.
Embodiment
Below by specific examples, the present invention is described in detail.
A kind of fire-resistant oxidation resistant metallized film, is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): isotatic polypropylene 200, poly(lactic acid) 12, tung oil 3, water glass 1, Tetrabutyl amonium bromide 1, yttrium oxide 1, trichloroethyl phosphate 2, esterase 4, turps 1, polyisobutene 4, auxiliary agent 5;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part (kilogram): metallocene linear-low density polyethylene 12, calcium zinc stabilizer 2, cyanuric acid zinc 1,2-ethylhexyl diphenyl phosphate 5, linden ashes 2, nanometer jade powder 0.3, phosphorous acid ester 8, polyisobutene 2, Flos Rosae Rugosae quintessence oil 0.1; Metallocene linear-low density polyethylene is heated to molten state by preparation method, and then, add nanometer jade powder, linden ashes, stir 10-15 minute, finally add other composition, dispersed with stirring is even, and cooling, granulation, to obtain final product.
Fire-resistant oxidation resistant metallized film of the present invention, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) by isotatic polypropylene, poly(lactic acid), tung oil, water glass, Tetrabutyl amonium bromide heating and melting, add auxiliary agent again and all the other remaining components fully stir, send into forcing machine melting, filtration, and then by forcing machine extruding sheet melt, filter >1200 order, the temperature of described forcing machine is 220-260 DEG C;
(2) sheet melt step (1) made, by slab obtained after sharp cooling roll and air raining chamber cooling and shaping, carries out longitudinal stretching, cross directional stretch, alligatoring face corona treatment successively;
(3) rolling, for the first time ageing treatment, second time ageing treatment;
(4) vacuum-evaporation metalized film, alligatoring face forms metal layer.
The technical indicator of the metallized film of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
(1) lateral shrinkage≤0.2%, longitudinal contraction rate≤2.5%
(2) transverse tensile strength >=22Mpa, longitudinal tensile strength >=16Mpa;
(3) minimum break-down voltage 598Vv/um.

Claims (1)

1. a fire-resistant oxidation resistant metallized film, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: isotatic polypropylene 200, poly(lactic acid) 12-14, tung oil 3-4, water glass 1-2, Tetrabutyl amonium bromide 1-2, yttrium oxide 1-2, trichloroethyl phosphate 2-3, esterase 4-5, turps 1-2, polyisobutene 4-5, auxiliary agent 5-6;
Described auxiliary agent is made up of the raw material of following weight part: metallocene linear-low density polyethylene 12-15, calcium zinc stabilizer 2-3, cyanuric acid zinc 1-2,2-ethylhexyl diphenyl phosphate 5-6, linden ashes 1-2, nanometer jade powder 0.3-0.4, phosphorous acid ester 8-10, polyisobutene 2-3, Flos Rosae Rugosae quintessence oil 0.1-0.2; Metallocene linear-low density polyethylene is heated to molten state by preparation method, and then, add nanometer jade powder, linden ashes, stir 10-15 minute, finally add other composition, dispersed with stirring is even, cooling, and granulation, to obtain final product;
Described fire-resistant oxidation resistant metallized film is made up of following concrete steps:
(1) by isotatic polypropylene, poly(lactic acid), tung oil, water glass, Tetrabutyl amonium bromide heating and melting, add auxiliary agent again and all the other remaining components fully stir, send into forcing machine melting, filtration, and then by forcing machine extruding sheet melt, filter >1200 order, the temperature of described forcing machine is 220-260 DEG C;
(2) sheet melt step (1) made, by slab obtained after sharp cooling roll and air raining chamber cooling and shaping, carries out longitudinal stretching, cross directional stretch, alligatoring face corona treatment successively;
(3) rolling, for the first time ageing treatment, second time ageing treatment;
(4) vacuum-evaporation metalized film, alligatoring face forms metal layer.
CN201410075409.XA 2014-03-04 2014-03-04 A kind of fire-resistant oxidation resistant metallized film and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN103834106B (en)

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106024378B (en) * 2016-07-04 2019-04-26 南通百正电子新材料股份有限公司 A kind of ultra-thin high-temperature-respolypropylene polypropylene capacitor metallized film and preparation method thereof
CN105931841A (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-09-07 南通百正电子新材料股份有限公司 Anti-oxidation capacitor film and preparation method thereof
CN106398168A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-02-15 铜陵市超越电子有限公司 Oxidation-resistant capacitor film
CN107039181B (en) * 2016-10-26 2018-10-30 安徽飞达电气科技有限公司 A kind of resistance to high current, long-service-life metal thin film capacitor
CN109851919A (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-06-07 铜陵鸿盛百诚新能源科技有限公司 Moisture-proof anti-oxidant intelligent photovoltaic metal metallized safety film of one kind and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04152613A (en) * 1990-10-17 1992-05-26 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Chip type metallized film capacitor and manufacture thereof
JP2009088258A (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-04-23 Nichicon Corp Metallized film capacitor
CN103254499A (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-08-21 苏州旭光聚合物有限公司 Low-smell vehicle polypropylene composite material and its preparation method
CN103554691A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-02-05 苏州万隆汽车零部件股份有限公司 Automotive interior product
CN103571049A (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-02-12 青岛华瑞胶业设备有限公司 Impact-resistant PP (Polypropylene) composite material

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04152613A (en) * 1990-10-17 1992-05-26 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Chip type metallized film capacitor and manufacture thereof
JP2009088258A (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-04-23 Nichicon Corp Metallized film capacitor
CN103254499A (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-08-21 苏州旭光聚合物有限公司 Low-smell vehicle polypropylene composite material and its preparation method
CN103571049A (en) * 2013-10-16 2014-02-12 青岛华瑞胶业设备有限公司 Impact-resistant PP (Polypropylene) composite material
CN103554691A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-02-05 苏州万隆汽车零部件股份有限公司 Automotive interior product

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