CN103931350B - The antiwind groundnut picker of vibration-screening type stock - Google Patents
The antiwind groundnut picker of vibration-screening type stock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103931350B CN103931350B CN201410134568.2A CN201410134568A CN103931350B CN 103931350 B CN103931350 B CN 103931350B CN 201410134568 A CN201410134568 A CN 201410134568A CN 103931350 B CN103931350 B CN 103931350B
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- fruit
- peanut
- blower fan
- peanut seedling
- moving carriage
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Abstract
The invention provides the antiwind groundnut picker of a kind of vibration-screening type stock, relate to field of agricultural machinery, comprise a moving carriage, moving carriage one end arranges draw-gear, it is characterized in that: described moving carriage is provided with and plucks fruit caving and peanut seedling and discharge blower fan, described in pluck fruit caving one end and discharge blower fan with peanut seedling and be connected, described in pluck fruit caving and peanut seedling discharge blower fan inclined downward be provided with vibratory sieve, described peanut seedling is discharged blower fan and is connected with sweep-up pipe, and sweep-up pipe extend out to downwards in vibratory sieve.The antiwind groundnut picker of vibration-screening type stock provided by the invention, its structural design advantages of simple, existing groundnut picker of comparing, has the advantage of low cost of manufacture; Fruit caving of plucking of the present invention has the function avoiding peanut seedling to be wound around, and the peanut taken can be passed through twice depression dust-removing, good separating effect.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, particularly relate to the antiwind groundnut picker of a kind of vibration-screening type stock.
Background technology:
Peanut is described as " Vegetable meat " by people, and oil content is up to 50%, best in quality, smell delicate fragrance, and the country of cultivating peanut in the world has more than 100, and Asia is the most general.After peanut maturation results, peanut picking work is very long and heavy, is all generally peasant's manual labor, and the labour intensity of peasant is large, and it is low to pluck fruit efficiency, is not suitable for the demand produced in enormous quantities.In prior art, occurred the machinery of some peanut pickings, but all there is structural design defect, manufacturing cost is higher.And peanut seedling is easily wound around main shaft.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the defect overcoming prior art, further proposes the antiwind groundnut picker of a kind of vibration-screening type stock, and this machine for picking fruits simplifies the structure design, and peanut seedling can be prevented to be wrapped on main shaft.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions.
The antiwind groundnut picker of a kind of vibration-screening type stock, comprise a moving carriage, moving carriage one end arranges draw-gear, it is characterized in that: described moving carriage is provided with and plucks fruit caving and peanut seedling discharge blower fan, described fruit caving one end of plucking is discharged blower fan with peanut seedling and is connected, the described inclined downward plucking fruit caving and peanut seedling discharge blower fan is provided with vibratory sieve, and described peanut seedling is discharged blower fan and is connected with sweep-up pipe, and sweep-up pipe extend out to downwards in vibratory sieve;
Described plucking in fruit caving is provided with fruit-picking up mechanism, pluck the end screen cloth of bottom setting by peanut of fruit caving, described fruit-picking up mechanism comprises the screen that cooperatively interacts and beats really roller, described screen is made up of outside framework and several screen bars be fixed in outside framework, several screen bars equidistantly be arranged in parallel, fixing hinge plate is fixedly installed in the middle part of each screen bar, described fruit roller of beating comprises the rotating shaft that connects power, rotating shaft outer circle wall is fixedly installed and breaks fruit plate and rotating hinge plate, describedly play fruit plate setting alternate with screen bar, described fixing hinge plate and rotating hinge plate complement each other to form shear action, described fixing hinge plate is pressed close to rotating shaft outer rim and is arranged.
Rotating shaft drives breaks fruit plate and rotating hinge plate rotates, peanut seedling and peanut the stop of screen and break really plate strike under be separated, the peanut be separated with peanut seedling can, by end screen cloth, be dropped in vibratory sieve; Rotating shaft is in rotary course, having peanut seedling is wrapped in rotating shaft, because fixing hinge plate is adjacent to rotating shaft outer rim and arranges, the peanut seedling be wrapped in rotating shaft can be rejected in fixing hinge plate upper surface, when adding the rotation of rotating hinge plate, coordinate can form shear action to peanut seedling with fixing hinge plate, peanut seedling can be avoided to be wrapped in rotating shaft.
Described vibratory sieve lower end is by cam link mechanism connecting power device, described vibratory sieve lower end is held up by backing roll, described vibratory sieve both sides are by limiting roll guide and limit, described backing roll is made up of the roll shaft be fixed in moving carriage and the roll sleeve overlapped on too roll shaft, and described limiting roll comprises a roller being fixed on the mount pad in moving carriage and being arranged on by rotating shaft on mount pad.Vibratory sieve can on backing roll Free-rolling.
Described sweep-up pipe arranges two altogether, and be separately positioned on peanut seedling and discharge blower fan both sides, peanut falls in vibratory sieve, to an end motion under the vibration of vibratory sieve, in motion process, time below sweep-up pipe, the peanut leaf be mixed in peanut and the chip of peanut seedling can by sweep-up pipe sucking-offs; The present invention arranges two sweep-up pipes, two sweep-up pipes are provided separately, peanut is through first sweep-up pipe, the chip being embedded in peanut leaf below peanut and peanut seedling can not be sucked away, and under the effect of vibratory sieve, when peanut moves to below second sweep-up pipe, originally the chip being embedded in peanut leaf below peanut and peanut seedling has been vibrated to above peanut, can be siphoned away by second sweep-up pipe, the chip that two sweep-up pipes can clean peanut leaf in peanut and peanut seedling is more thoroughly set.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The antiwind groundnut picker of vibration-screening type stock provided by the invention, its structural design advantages of simple, existing groundnut picker of comparing, has the advantage of low cost of manufacture; Fruit caving of plucking of the present invention has the function avoiding peanut seedling to be wound around, and the peanut taken can be passed through twice depression dust-removing, good separating effect.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of fruit-picking up mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of screen;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation beating fruit roller;
Fig. 5 is the schematic side view of fruit-picking up mechanism.
Embodiment:
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram and embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
As Figure 1-5, the antiwind groundnut picker of a kind of vibration-screening type stock, comprise a moving carriage 2, moving carriage 2 one end arranges draw-gear 1, moving carriage 2 is provided with and plucks fruit caving 6 and peanut seedling and discharge blower fan 5, pluck fruit caving 6 one end and discharge blower fan 5 with peanut seedling and be connected, the inclined downward plucking fruit caving 6 and peanut seedling discharge blower fan 5 is provided with vibratory sieve 3, peanut seedling is discharged blower fan 5 and is connected with sweep-up pipe 4, and sweep-up pipe 4 extend out in vibratory sieve 3 downwards, pluck in fruit caving 6 and be provided with fruit-picking up mechanism (as Fig. 2), pluck the end screen cloth 7 of bottom setting by peanut of fruit caving 6, fruit-picking up mechanism comprises the screen (as Fig. 3) that cooperatively interacts and beats fruit roller (as Fig. 4), screen is (as Fig. 3, Fig. 5) be made up of outside framework 8 and several screen bars 9 be fixed in outside framework 8, several screen bars 9 equidistantly be arranged in parallel, fixing hinge plate 10 is fixedly installed in the middle part of each screen bar 9, beat fruit roller (as Fig. 4, Fig. 5) comprise the rotating shaft 11 that connects power, rotating shaft 11 outer circle wall is fixedly installed and breaks fruit plate 12 and rotating hinge plate 13, play the setting alternate with screen bar 9 of fruit plate 12, fixing hinge plate 10 complements each other to form shear action with rotating hinge plate 13, fixing hinge plate 10 is pressed close to rotating shaft 11 outer rim and is arranged.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. the antiwind groundnut picker of vibration-screening type stock, comprise a moving carriage, moving carriage one end arranges draw-gear, it is characterized in that: described moving carriage is provided with and plucks fruit caving and peanut seedling discharge blower fan, described fruit caving one end of plucking is discharged blower fan with peanut seedling and is connected, the described inclined downward plucking fruit caving and peanut seedling discharge blower fan is provided with vibratory sieve, and described peanut seedling is discharged blower fan and is connected with sweep-up pipe, and sweep-up pipe extend out to downwards in vibratory sieve;
Described plucking in fruit caving is provided with fruit-picking up mechanism, pluck the end screen cloth of bottom setting by peanut of fruit caving, described fruit-picking up mechanism comprises the screen that cooperatively interacts and beats really roller, described screen is made up of outside framework and several screen bars be fixed in outside framework, several screen bars equidistantly be arranged in parallel, fixing hinge plate is fixedly installed in the middle part of each screen bar, described fruit roller of beating comprises the rotating shaft that connects power, rotating shaft outer circle wall is fixedly installed and breaks fruit plate and rotating hinge plate, describedly play fruit plate setting alternate with screen bar, described fixing hinge plate and rotating hinge plate complement each other to form shear action, described fixing hinge plate is pressed close to rotating shaft outer rim and is arranged,
Described vibratory sieve lower end is by cam link mechanism connecting power device, described vibratory sieve lower end is held up by backing roll, described vibratory sieve both sides are by limiting roll guide and limit, described backing roll is made up of the roll shaft be fixed in moving carriage and the roll sleeve be enclosed within roll shaft, and described limiting roll comprises a roller being fixed on the mount pad in moving carriage and being arranged on by the second rotating shaft on mount pad.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410134568.2A CN103931350B (en) | 2014-04-03 | 2014-04-03 | The antiwind groundnut picker of vibration-screening type stock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410134568.2A CN103931350B (en) | 2014-04-03 | 2014-04-03 | The antiwind groundnut picker of vibration-screening type stock |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103931350A CN103931350A (en) | 2014-07-23 |
CN103931350B true CN103931350B (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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CN201410134568.2A Expired - Fee Related CN103931350B (en) | 2014-04-03 | 2014-04-03 | The antiwind groundnut picker of vibration-screening type stock |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103931355A (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-07-23 | 邹荣波 | Winding preventing peanut picker |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109417892A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2019-03-05 | 张坤 | The antiwind groundnut picker of vibration-screening type stock |
CN113597889B (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2022-11-15 | 山东水利职业学院 | Peanut picker |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1017489A (en) * | 1963-07-24 | 1966-01-19 | Landbouwwerktui I Machf H Viss | Improvements in and relating to apparatus for displacing crop, such as grass, hay and the like |
CN103053282A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-04-24 | 青岛菲尔特工业有限公司 | Peanut picker |
CN103283373A (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2013-09-11 | 山东五征集团有限公司 | Peanut picking machine |
CN203233712U (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-10-16 | 孙振华 | Fresh sea buckthorn fruit stick fruit-stripping machine |
CN203872610U (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-10-15 | 邹荣波 | Split winding prevention peanut picker with vibrating screen |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BRPI0702108B1 (en) * | 2007-05-28 | 2016-11-16 | Indústrias Reunidas Colombo Ltda | improvement in grain harvester |
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2014
- 2014-04-03 CN CN201410134568.2A patent/CN103931350B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1017489A (en) * | 1963-07-24 | 1966-01-19 | Landbouwwerktui I Machf H Viss | Improvements in and relating to apparatus for displacing crop, such as grass, hay and the like |
CN103053282A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2013-04-24 | 青岛菲尔特工业有限公司 | Peanut picker |
CN203233712U (en) * | 2013-05-16 | 2013-10-16 | 孙振华 | Fresh sea buckthorn fruit stick fruit-stripping machine |
CN103283373A (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2013-09-11 | 山东五征集团有限公司 | Peanut picking machine |
CN203872610U (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-10-15 | 邹荣波 | Split winding prevention peanut picker with vibrating screen |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103931355A (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-07-23 | 邹荣波 | Winding preventing peanut picker |
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Granted publication date: 20151202 Termination date: 20160403 |