CN104492711A - Disc type bark screening mechanism and control method thereof - Google Patents

Disc type bark screening mechanism and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104492711A
CN104492711A CN201410688215.7A CN201410688215A CN104492711A CN 104492711 A CN104492711 A CN 104492711A CN 201410688215 A CN201410688215 A CN 201410688215A CN 104492711 A CN104492711 A CN 104492711A
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China
Prior art keywords
disc type
bark
screens out
type bark
out mechanism
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Application number
CN201410688215.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104492711B (en
Inventor
王利明
丁钰峰
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Dare Wood Based Panel Group Co ltd
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DARE WOOD BASED PANEL GROUP Co Ltd
DAYA WOOD INDUSTRY (JIANGXI) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201410688215.7A priority Critical patent/CN104492711B/en
Publication of CN104492711A publication Critical patent/CN104492711A/en
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  • Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of production of construction and decoration materials, relates to a bark screening mechanism and a control method thereof and discloses a disc type bark screening mechanism and a control method thereof. The disc type bark screening mechanism comprises a feed inlet (1), a distribution cone (2), bevel feed trays (3), hook tooth cutter grooves (4), a rotary scraper (5), hook tooth cutters (6) and a support hopper (7). The bevel feed trays (3) are conical, the hook tooth cutter grooves (4) are arranged on the bevel feed trays (3), and the rotary scraper (5) is provided with hook tooth cutters (6) and is oblique and zigzagged. During screening, mixture of barks and short sticks is scattered to the periphery of the mechanism under the action of rotary centrifugal force and gravity. The barks can be gradually screened, and the short sticks can roll to the outer circle of the bevel feed trays (3) along with scraping of the rotary scraper (5), and the short sticks can fall from the periphery of the bevel feed trays (3), so that screening of the short sticks is completed. The disc type bark screening mechanism has the advantages that utilization rate of the raw materials is increased, screening effect is good and screening efficiency is high.

Description

Disc type bark screens out mechanism and control method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to and screen out mechanism and control method thereof, particularly relate to a kind of bark and screen out mechanism and control method thereof, belong to building and ornament materials production technical field.
Background technology
At present, in Fibreboard Production industry, wood raw material needs through peeling and it is screened out, and understands some short wooden stick and is mingled in bark and is screened out, therefore, waste part material to a certain extent, reduce raw-material utilization rate in this process.
Notification number is the hog that the patent of invention of CN 201592475 U discloses that a kind of bark to timber strips down carries out break process, bark entrance is arranged on the top of support, fixed cylinder shape rotor assembly on support, front apron is between bark entrance and rotor assembly and be fixed on support, bed plate indentation and be fixed on support, fixed length tup and short tup on the outer surface of rotor assembly, long tup and short tup along rotor assembly lateral circumferential direction and y direction is interlaced with each other is respectively spaced, the sawtooth end of bed plate is corresponding with the outer end of long tup.The hog of this design makes the fracture of bark, fragmentation and evacuates effective, and shear effect is good, avoids winding and the blocking of bark, improves operating efficiency.
Publication number is a kind of method that the patent of invention of CN 103144172 A discloses tapa and strips, it is disclosed that tapa stripping device: comprise frame, hopper, broach, cutter shaft, transmission mechanism, motor, hopper is fixed in frame, the lower port place of hopper is provided with cutter shaft, the two end portions of cutter shaft is connected with frame by bearing respectively, be connected by transmission mechanism between one end of cutter shaft and the output shaft of motor, motor is arranged in frame, broach is fixed on cutter shaft, and the broach being positioned at cutter shaft the top portion is positioned at the bottom of hopper.This device has simply, is convenient to the advantage of production operation.
In prior art, the not yet open bark for improving timber utilization rate screens out mechanism; therefore study a kind of bark that can improve timber utilization rate when China's forest tree resource compares shortage, the fiberboard huge market demand and screen out mechanism; short wooden stick in bark is screened out out and utilizes further; the raw material availability in fibreboard fabrication can be improved; reduce production cost, and be conducive to the forest tree resource protection of China.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the problem that in Fibreboard Production process, utilization rate of raw materials is not high, disclose a kind of disc type bark and screen out mechanism and control method thereof, the short wooden stick 9 mixed is screened be used in bark 8, improve the utilization rate of Fibreboard Production Raw.
In order to filter out in bark 8 the short wooden stick 9 mixed, disc type bark disclosed by the invention screens out mechanism and control method thereof by the following technical solutions:
Disc type bark screens out mechanism and comprises: feed opening 1, material distributing cone cylinder 2, inclined-plane charging tray 3, hooks serrated knife groove 4, rotary scraping 5, hooks serrated knife 6, supports hopper 7.Wherein, inclined-plane charging tray 3 is provided with and hooks serrated knife groove 4, rotary scraping 5 is provided with and hooks serrated knife 6.Screen out in process, bark 8 can disperse by material distributing cone cylinder 2, drops on inclined-plane charging tray 3, and rambling bark 8 catches on and twists down through hooking serrated knife groove 4 by hook serrated knife 6, and falls into support hopper 7 under hooking.
Particularly, it is 5 ~ 30 degree that the inclined-plane charging tray 3 that disc type bark disclosed by the invention screens out mechanism is set to bevel angle, in coniform.
Particularly, the hook serrated knife 6 that disc type bark disclosed by the invention screens out mechanism is tiny hook tooth, in inclined teeth shape.Tiny hook tooth only can catch on bark, and short waddy can skid rotation thereon, can not be caught on and snap into.
Particularly, in order to optimal screening screening effect, the hook serrated knife groove 4 on inclined-plane charging tray 3 is set to 3 ~ 6 circles.Preferably, hook serrated knife groove 4 and be set to 4 circles, from center outwards, interior 3 circles often enclose 4 mutually in alternative form, and outermost one circle is 8.
Particularly, in order to optimal screening effect is smooth and easy with bark 8 blanking screened out, rotary scraping 5 is set as 3 ~ 6, and every sheet is provided with 3 ~ 6 hook serrated knives 6.
Particularly, according to the blanking velocity of bark 8 and mixed material, the diameter of setting inclined-plane charging tray 3 is 2 ~ 6 meters.
Disc type bark screens out mechanism control method: the discharge efficiency of comprehensive short wooden stick 9, the efficiency of screen out of bark 8, the rotating speed of setting rotary scraping 5 is 50 ~ 80 r/min, this rotating speed makes bark 8 be screened out well, the bark 8 screened out also can not be wrapped on rotary scraping 5, and short wooden stick 9 also can because the effect of centrifugal force and gravity be well to surrounding discharge on slant face disc 3.
beneficial effect
Disc type bark disclosed by the invention screens out mechanism and control method tool has the following advantages:
One, the utilization rate of the short wooden stick mixed in bark in fibreboard fabrication is improved;
Two, the short-and-medium wooden stick of bark screen out effective, screening effeciency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view that disc type bark disclosed by the invention screens out mechanism;
Fig. 2 is the top view that disc type bark disclosed by the invention screens out mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the rotary scraping schematic diagram that disc type bark disclosed by the invention screens out mechanism.
Detailed description of the invention
Disc type bark disclosed by the invention screens out mechanism and control method will by preferred embodiment is for illustration and explanation below, and not illustrate to being limited property, embodiment wherein only provides as an example with reference to accompanying drawing, is described.
With reference to Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, the structure of mechanism is screened out to disc type bark disclosed by the invention and screening principle is described.
The structure that disc type bark screens out mechanism illustrates:
Disc type bark screens out mechanism and comprises: feed opening 1, material distributing cone cylinder 2, inclined-plane charging tray 3, hooks serrated knife groove 4, rotary scraping 5, hooks serrated knife 6, supports hopper 7.Wherein, inclined-plane charging tray 3 is provided with and hooks serrated knife groove 4, rotary scraping 5 is provided with and hooks serrated knife 6.Screen out in process, bark can disperse by material distributing cone cylinder 2, drops on inclined-plane charging tray 3, and rambling bark catches on and twists down through hooking serrated knife groove 4 by hook serrated knife 6, and falls into support hopper 7 under hooking.
Particularly, it is 5 ~ 30 degree that the inclined-plane charging tray 3 that disc type bark disclosed by the invention screens out mechanism is set to bevel angle, in coniform.
Particularly, the hook serrated knife 6 that disc type bark disclosed by the invention screens out mechanism is tiny hook tooth, in inclined teeth shape.Tiny hook tooth only can catch on bark, and short waddy can skid rotation thereon, can not be caught on and snap into.
Particularly, in order to optimal screening screening effect, the hook serrated knife groove 4 on inclined-plane charging tray 3 is set to 3 ~ 6 circles.Preferably, hook serrated knife groove 4 and be set to 4 circles, from center outwards, interior 3 circles often enclose 4 mutually in alternative form, and outermost one circle is 8.
Particularly, in order to optimal screening effect is smooth and easy with bark 8 blanking screened out, rotary scraping 5 is set as 4, and every sheet is provided with 5 hook serrated knives 6.
Particularly, according to the blanking velocity of bark and mixed material, the diameter of setting slant face disc is 3 meters.
The control method that disc type bark screens out mechanism illustrates:
The discharge efficiency of comprehensive short waddy, the efficiency of screen out of bark, the rotating speed of setting rotary scraping 5 is 67r/min, and this rotating speed bark can be good at screening out, the bark screened out also can not be wrapped on rotary scraping 5, and short waddy also can because centrifugal force be well to surrounding discharge on slant face disc 3.
The mixed material of bark 8 and short wooden stick 9 is discharged from feed opening 1, fall on material distributing cone cylinder 2, the mixed material of bark 8 and short wooden stick 9 is distributed on inclined-plane charging tray 3 by material distributing cone cylinder 2, because the rotary scraping 5 below inclined-plane charging tray 3 is in rotation, rambling bark 8 can catch on and twist down through hooking serrated knife groove 4 by the hook serrated knife 6 on rotary scraping 5, and under hooking, fall into support hopper 7, by the Action of Gravity Field that rotary centrifugal force and inclined-plane charging tray 3 are formed, the mixed material of bark 8 and short wooden stick 9 can spread to surrounding, wherein bark 8 can be screened out gradually, short wooden stick 9 also can roll along with the outer ring scraped to inclined-plane charging tray 3 of rotary scraping 5, last short wooden stick 9 can drop from inclined-plane charging tray 3 surrounding, thus complete the short-and-medium wooden stick 9 of bark 8 screen out process.
In addition to the implementation; the present invention can also have other embodiments; for a person skilled in the art; the technical scheme that all employings are equal to replacement or equivalent transformation formation is easily expected, the technical scheme therefore adopting equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation to be formed all should drop in the scope of protection of present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a disc type bark screens out mechanism, comprise feed opening (1), material distributing cone cylinder (2), inclined-plane charging tray (3), rotary scraping (5) and support hopper (7), it is characterized in that: described inclined-plane charging tray (3) is provided with and hooks serrated knife groove (4), described rotary scraping (5) is provided with and hooks serrated knife (6).
2. disc type bark according to claim 1 screens out mechanism, it is characterized in that: it is 5 ~ 30 degree that described inclined-plane charging tray (3) is set to bevel angle, in coniform.
3. disc type bark according to claim 1 screens out mechanism, it is characterized in that: described hook serrated knife (6) is inclined teeth shape.
4. disc type bark according to claim 2 screens out mechanism, it is characterized in that: the hook serrated knife groove (4) on described inclined-plane charging tray (3) is set to 3 ~ 6 circles.
5. disc type bark according to claim 4 screens out mechanism, it is characterized in that: the hook serrated knife groove (4) on described inclined-plane charging tray (3) is set to 4 circles, and from center outwards, interior 3 circles often enclose 4 mutually in alternative form, and outermost one circle is 8.
6. disc type bark according to claim 1 screens out mechanism, it is characterized in that: described rotary scraping (5) is set as 3 ~ 6.
7. disc type bark according to claim 6 screens out mechanism, it is characterized in that: described every sheet rotary scraping (5) is provided with 3 ~ 6 hook serrated knives (6).
8. disc type bark according to claim 1 screens out mechanism, it is characterized in that: the diameter of described inclined-plane charging tray (3) is 2 ~ 6 meters.
9. the arbitrary described disc type bark of control 1-8 screens out a control method for mechanism, it is characterized in that: the speed setting of rotary scraping (5) is 50 ~ 80 r/min.
10. disc type bark according to claim 9 screens out the control method of mechanism, it is characterized in that: the speed setting of described rotary scraping (5) is 67r/min.
CN201410688215.7A 2014-11-26 2014-11-26 Disc type bark screening mechanism and control method thereof Active CN104492711B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104492711A true CN104492711A (en) 2015-04-08
CN104492711B CN104492711B (en) 2017-02-22

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105598034A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-05-25 大禹节水(天津)有限公司 Novel sorting equipment
CN109499883A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-22 汤泓 A kind of intelligent screening equipment
CN109759331A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-05-17 潍坊学院 A kind of automated sorting mechanism
CN111715533A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-09-29 湖北民族大学 Paper-plastic garbage separation system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4351719A (en) * 1981-02-19 1982-09-28 Morbark Industries, Inc. Vibrating screen apparatus
CN202638736U (en) * 2012-04-06 2013-01-02 大亚木业(江西)有限公司 Bark sieving mechanism
CN203044348U (en) * 2013-02-03 2013-07-10 李历强 Novel stem leaf picking device
CN203087438U (en) * 2013-02-03 2013-07-31 安溪县双福缘茶业有限公司 Improved stem and leaf sorting device for preventing tea stems from reflowing
CN203578190U (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-05-07 盐城市玖龙电力石化装备制造有限公司 Rotational sawdust separator
CN204396331U (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-06-17 大亚木业(江西)有限公司 Disc type bark screens out mechanism

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4351719A (en) * 1981-02-19 1982-09-28 Morbark Industries, Inc. Vibrating screen apparatus
CN202638736U (en) * 2012-04-06 2013-01-02 大亚木业(江西)有限公司 Bark sieving mechanism
CN203044348U (en) * 2013-02-03 2013-07-10 李历强 Novel stem leaf picking device
CN203087438U (en) * 2013-02-03 2013-07-31 安溪县双福缘茶业有限公司 Improved stem and leaf sorting device for preventing tea stems from reflowing
CN203578190U (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-05-07 盐城市玖龙电力石化装备制造有限公司 Rotational sawdust separator
CN204396331U (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-06-17 大亚木业(江西)有限公司 Disc type bark screens out mechanism

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105598034A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-05-25 大禹节水(天津)有限公司 Novel sorting equipment
CN109499883A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-22 汤泓 A kind of intelligent screening equipment
CN109759331A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-05-17 潍坊学院 A kind of automated sorting mechanism
CN111715533A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-09-29 湖北民族大学 Paper-plastic garbage separation system

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Effective date of registration: 20231123

Address after: 212310 the northern side of Daya South Road, Danyang Development Zone, Danyang City, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu, China

Patentee after: DARE WOOD BASED PANEL GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 344003 Fubei Industrial Park, Fuzhou City, Jiangxi Province

Patentee before: Dare Wood (Jiangxi) Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: DARE WOOD BASED PANEL GROUP Co.,Ltd.