CN103920579A - Internal dust exhausting method and device of jaw crusher - Google Patents
Internal dust exhausting method and device of jaw crusher Download PDFInfo
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- CN103920579A CN103920579A CN201410189509.5A CN201410189509A CN103920579A CN 103920579 A CN103920579 A CN 103920579A CN 201410189509 A CN201410189509 A CN 201410189509A CN 103920579 A CN103920579 A CN 103920579A
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- jaw crusher
- dust
- soft curtain
- feed opening
- dust discharge
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Abstract
The invention discloses an internal dust exhausting method of a jaw crusher. A feed opening of the jaw crusher is sealed by a soft curtain. A movable cover plate is arranged on the upper part of the jaw crusher. A discharge opening chute of the jaw crusher is sealed by a soft curtain. A dust collection point is arranged at a crushing dust production point of the jaw crusher, and is a dust exhausting cover between the discharge opening chute and the soft curtain, and the dust exhausting cover is connected with a dust removal system through a dust-gas pipe. According to the dust exhausting method, dust can be efficiently exhausted from the jaw crusher, high sealing performance is ensured, low negative pressure and a small volume of air are required, and the crusher is convenient to maintain and operate. A device for implementing the internal dust exhausting method of the jaw crusher is simple in structure and reliable in performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of inner dust discharge method of jaw crusher, the invention still further relates to a kind of device of realizing the method.
Background technology
The coarse crushing that jaw crusher is widely used in various ores and bulk materials in the industries such as mine selecting and purchasing, building materials, highway, railway, water conservancy and chemical industry with in broken in, be a kind of conventional disintegrating apparatus.In the continuous process of broken material, generation is escaped to dust in a large number, the mechanism of production of dust has following three aspects: (1) material is directly dropped to the recoil air-flow producing in machine by charging aperture, takes away part dust and is escaped by charging aperture; (2) the movable liner plate of the jaw crusher generation high pressure draught that runs up, takes away broken dust and escapes from the low-pressure area of feed opening; (3) between the chute of feed opening and belt, there is the shear action that certain altitude is poor and belt runs up to air, can will in material, carry dust proliferation secretly.
Escape dust and spread in workshop, operating personnel have been brought to certain occupational hazards.Although enterprise is used dust pelletizing system to carry out treating flour dust to jaw crusher at present, the following Fig. 1 signal of improvement method (arrow is that air-flow moves towards signal), but the method is not in order to affect operating personnel's observation, adopt outside hood to carry out dust discharge, because equipment and hood do not have airtight, it is far away that dust sucting point produces dirt pits apart from fragmentation, cause Air Quantity Required and negative pressure larger, cause the required energy consumption of cleaner high, but still dust discharge weak effect, there are a large amount of dust to escape from the chute of feed opening, adopt which dust discharge also to affect the normal maintenance of jaw crusher, think a large difficult point of current jaw crusher treating flour dust.
Patent content
First technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of, dust discharge method of being convenient to disintegrating machine maintenance, operation little for jaw crushing function efficient discharge dirt, strong, the required negative pressure of seal and air quantity.
Second technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of device of realizing the inner dust discharge method of this jaw crusher.
In order to solve above-mentioned first problem, the inner dust discharge method of jaw crusher provided by the invention, jaw crushing machine inlet capable adopts soft curtain airtight, described jaw crusher top adopts removable cover, in described jaw crusher feed opening chute, adopt soft curtain airtight, dust sucting point is located at the fragmentation of jaw crusher and produces dirt pits.
Described dust sucting point is, between described feed opening chute and soft curtain, dust discharge cover is set, and described dust discharge cover is connected by dirt tracheae with dust pelletizing system.
In order to solve above-mentioned second technical problem, the device of realizing the inner dust discharge method of jaw crusher provided by the invention, comprise jaw crusher and feed opening chute, above the charging aperture of described jaw crusher, be provided with movable closed cover plate, on described movable closed cover plate and be provided with the soft curtain of the first suspension between feed belt, in described feed opening chute, be provided with the soft curtain of the second suspension, on described feed opening chute, be provided with hood in the described second position hanging between soft curtain and described jaw crusher, described hood is connected with dust pelletizing system by dirt tracheae.
Adopt the inner dust discharge method of jaw crusher and the device of technique scheme, the first soft curtain of suspension and second hangs soft curtain and has sealing function, when work, material is delivered to and in jaw crusher working chamber, is carried out fragmentation by the soft curtain of the first suspension by feed belt, operating personnel observe by the movable closed cover plate of jaw crusher top, the dust that the dust producing in material shattering process and material are carried secretly is emptying after dust pelletizing system is filtered by hood, and the material after fragmentation hangs soft curtain to outfeed belt through feed opening chute and second and is transported to next technique.
In the middle of feed opening chute and second hangs soft curtain, dust discharge cover is set, because near producing dirt pits, and be broken air-flow low-pressure area, simultaneously because all arranging, charging aperture and discharging opening hang soft curtain, neither affect the normal work of disintegrating machine, can form again good confined space, so can form good negative pressure in disintegrating machine, thereby reach the object of efficient dust discharge, and dust pelletizing system Air Quantity Required and blast reduce greatly, reduce energy consumption, also do not affected the maintenance of disintegrating machine.
The present invention has following characteristics:
1, in machine, seal is strong, dust discharge effect is good, can solve the shortcoming of the outer dust discharge of tradition with not enough;
2, the outer dust discharge method of dust discharge Air Quantity Required and blast is compared greatly and is reduced, thereby reduces dust pelletizing system energy consumption;
3, convenient operation personnel facilities for observation ruuning situation, is convenient to equipment maintenance.
In sum, the present invention is a kind of, dust discharge method of being convenient to disintegrating machine maintenance, operation little for jaw crushing function efficient discharge dirt, strong, the required negative pressure of seal and air quantity.The apparatus structure of realizing the inner dust discharge method of this jaw crusher is simple, dependable performance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the outside dust discharge method of current traditional jaw crusher and device schematic diagram (arrow is that air-flow moves towards signal).
Fig. 2 is the inner dust discharge method of jaw crusher provided by the invention and device schematic diagram (arrow is that air-flow moves towards signal).
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
The inner dust discharge method of jaw crusher provided by the invention, jaw crushing machine inlet capable adopts soft curtain airtight, jaw crusher top adopt removable cover, in jaw crusher feed opening chute, adopt soft curtain airtight, dust sucting point be located at jaw crusher fragmentation produce dirt pits.
Particularly, dust sucting point is, between feed opening chute and soft curtain, dust discharge cover is set, and dust discharge cover is connected by dirt tracheae with dust pelletizing system.
Referring to Fig. 2, the device of realizing the inner dust discharge method of jaw crusher provided by the invention, jaw crusher 1 is placed in concrete foundation, above the charging aperture of jaw crusher 1, be provided with movable closed cover plate 2, on movable closed cover plate 2 and between feed belt 4, be provided with the soft curtain 3 of the first suspension, in feed opening chute 6, be provided with the soft curtain 7 of the second suspension, position on feed opening chute 6 between the soft curtain 7 of the second suspension and jaw crusher 1 is provided with hood 8, hood 8 is connected with dust pelletizing system 10 by dirt tracheae 9, feed opening chute 6 belows are outfeed belt 5.
Referring to Fig. 2, the first soft curtain 3 of suspension and second hangs soft curtain 7 and has sealing function, when work, material is delivered in jaw crusher 1 working chamber and is carried out fragmentation by the soft curtain 3 of the first suspension by feed belt 4, operating personnel observe by jaw crusher top movable closed cover plate 2, the dust that the dust producing in material shattering process and material are carried secretly is emptying after dirt tracheae 9 is delivered to dust pelletizing system 10 filtrations by hood 8, and the material after fragmentation hangs soft curtain 7 to outfeed belt 5 through feed opening chute 6 and second and is transported to next technique.
Claims (3)
1. the inner dust discharge method of jaw crusher, it is characterized in that: jaw crushing machine inlet capable adopts soft curtain airtight, described jaw crusher top adopts removable cover, in described jaw crusher feed opening chute, adopts soft curtain airtight, and dust sucting point is located at the fragmentation of jaw crusher and produces dirt pits.
2. the inner dust discharge method of jaw crusher according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dust sucting point is, between described feed opening chute and soft curtain, dust discharge cover is set, and described dust discharge cover is connected by dirt tracheae with dust pelletizing system.
3. realize the device of the inner dust discharge method of jaw crusher claimed in claim 1, comprise jaw crusher (1) and feed opening chute (6), it is characterized in that: the charging aperture top at described jaw crusher (1) is provided with movable closed cover plate (2), above and between feed belt be provided with the soft curtain of the first suspension (3) at described movable closed cover plate (2), in described feed opening chute (6), be provided with the soft curtain of the second suspension (7), be provided with hood (8) in the described second position hanging between soft curtain (7) and described jaw crusher (1) described feed opening chute (6) is upper, described hood (8) is connected with dust pelletizing system (10) by dirt tracheae (9).
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CN201410189509.5A CN103920579A (en) | 2014-05-06 | 2014-05-06 | Internal dust exhausting method and device of jaw crusher |
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CN201410189509.5A CN103920579A (en) | 2014-05-06 | 2014-05-06 | Internal dust exhausting method and device of jaw crusher |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111468215A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-07-31 | 北京金隅琉水环保科技有限公司 | Jaw crusher |
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CN201161443Y (en) * | 2007-12-29 | 2008-12-10 | 三角轮胎股份有限公司 | Virgin rubber crusher |
CN101333600A (en) * | 2007-06-28 | 2008-12-31 | 上海奇谋能源技术开发有限公司 | Process for recovering copper in waste and old circuit board by sand-blast process |
CN101468358A (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2009-07-01 | 上海德滨机械设备科技有限公司 | Environmental-protecting type closed modular building rubbish reconditioning system |
CN201906624U (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2011-07-27 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Dust collecting and shock absorbing device of alligator |
CN202570310U (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2012-12-05 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Triturating machine |
CN203803607U (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-09-03 | 湖南有色冶金劳动保护研究院 | Internal dust exhaust device of jaw crusher |
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2014
- 2014-05-06 CN CN201410189509.5A patent/CN103920579A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE3942302A1 (en) * | 1989-12-21 | 1991-06-27 | Ort Oberlaender Recycling Tech | Crusher and separator for non-ferrous metal scrap - has filling aperture above horizontal plane through longitudinal axis of crushing chamber |
CN1085126A (en) * | 1992-07-23 | 1994-04-13 | 冶金工业部安全环保研究院 | Blow-suction wind curtain duster for jaw crusher |
CN101333600A (en) * | 2007-06-28 | 2008-12-31 | 上海奇谋能源技术开发有限公司 | Process for recovering copper in waste and old circuit board by sand-blast process |
CN101468358A (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2009-07-01 | 上海德滨机械设备科技有限公司 | Environmental-protecting type closed modular building rubbish reconditioning system |
CN201161443Y (en) * | 2007-12-29 | 2008-12-10 | 三角轮胎股份有限公司 | Virgin rubber crusher |
CN201906624U (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2011-07-27 | 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | Dust collecting and shock absorbing device of alligator |
CN202570310U (en) * | 2012-05-10 | 2012-12-05 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Triturating machine |
CN203803607U (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-09-03 | 湖南有色冶金劳动保护研究院 | Internal dust exhaust device of jaw crusher |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111468215A (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2020-07-31 | 北京金隅琉水环保科技有限公司 | Jaw crusher |
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Application publication date: 20140716 |