CN103919248A - Novel continuous automatic peanut re-drying device - Google Patents
Novel continuous automatic peanut re-drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103919248A CN103919248A CN201410176589.0A CN201410176589A CN103919248A CN 103919248 A CN103919248 A CN 103919248A CN 201410176589 A CN201410176589 A CN 201410176589A CN 103919248 A CN103919248 A CN 103919248A
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Abstract
The invention provides a novel continuous automatic peanut re-drying device, and belongs to the technical field of food drying. The novel continuous automatic peanut re-drying device comprises a drying tank, a hot air circulating system and a heat supply system, wherein the drying tank comprises a tank body, an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder and a center cylinder, the outer cylinder is composed of an outer cylinder pore plate, an outer cylinder ventilation cavity is formed between the outer cylinder pore plate and the tank body, the inner cylinder is composed of an outer inner-cylinder pore plate and an inner inner-cylinder pore plate, an inner cylinder ventilation cavity is formed between the outer inner-cylinder pore plate and the inner inner-cylinder pore plate, the center cylinder is composed of a center cylinder pore plate, a first ventilation channel is formed between the outer cylinder ventilation cavity and the inner cylinder ventilation cavity, and a second ventilation channel is formed between the inner cylinder ventilation cavity and the center cylinder. According to the novel continuous automatic peanut re-drying device, the outer cylinder, the inner cylinder, the center cylinder and the ventilation channels are arranged in the tank body, hot air can be evenly ejected from outside to inside and penetrate through materials, the materials make sufficient contact with the hot air, and drying efficiency is improved; by arranging the outer cylinder, the inner cylinder and the center cylinder, the materials in the tank body are evenly distributed, extrusion accumulation force is reduced, and the breakage rate in a peanut re-drying process is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to food drying technical field, be specifically related to a kind of new type of continuous automatic peanut and dry again device.
Background technology
At present, while drying again peanut (band shell), adopt drying room or small-sized multiple drying pot more.Existing peanut drying unit is also a lot, as patent CN 202050876 U disclose a kind of hot air drying device for peanut, this device comprises peanut accommodating cavity and is arranged at the thermal source chamber of peanut accommodating cavity bottom, on dividing plate between described peanut accommodating cavity and thermal source chamber, be provided with air-vent, thermal source chamber and thermal source join, on described peanut accommodating cavity wall, be provided with hygrometer, between described thermal source chamber and thermal source, be provided with blower fan, the top of described peanut accommodating cavity joins with thermal source after by dehydrating unit.The shortcoming of this device is: the peanut material that is in centre position is heated inhomogeneous, causes uneven drying even, and the low operation inconvenience of automaticity, production capacity is low, drying time is long.
Summary of the invention
The problem existing for prior art, the object of the invention is to design provides a kind of new type of continuous automatic peanut to dry again the technical scheme of device.
Described a kind of new type of continuous automatic peanut dries device again, it is characterized in that comprising drying pot, with the heating system of drying tank connected hot air circulating system and being connected with hot air circulating system, described drying pot comprises tank body, be arranged on the urceolus in tank body, be arranged on the inner core in urceolus and be arranged on the central tube in inner core, described urceolus is made up of urceolus orifice plate, between described urceolus orifice plate and tank body, form urceolus vented cavity, described inner core is made up of the outer orifice plate of inner core and the inner core inner hole plate that arranges in orifice plate outer tube, between the outer orifice plate of described inner core and inner core inner hole plate, form inner core vented cavity, described central tube is made up of central tube orifice plate, one group of first ventilating duct is set between described urceolus vented cavity and inner core vented cavity, one group of second ventilating duct is set between described inner core vented cavity and central tube.
Described a kind of new type of continuous automatic peanut dries device again, it is characterized in that being covered with air vent on described urceolus orifice plate, the outer orifice plate of inner core, inner core inner hole plate and central tube orifice plate.
Described a kind of new type of continuous automatic peanut dries device again, it is characterized in that described hot air circulating system comprises the air intake passage that is arranged on tank body lower part and communicate with urceolus vented cavity, is arranged on blower fan on air intake passage, is arranged on the air-out passage at tank body top and is connected the interface channel of air intake passage, air-out passage.
Described a kind of new type of continuous automatic peanut dries device again, it is characterized in that described tank body top arranges homocline mechanism, and described homocline mechanism comprises the paddle being arranged in tank inner chamber and the motor being connected with paddle.
Described a kind of new type of continuous automatic peanut dries device again, it is characterized in that described tank body top arranges charging aperture, and described tank base arranges discharging opening, on described charging aperture, is equipped with elevator.
Described a kind of new type of continuous automatic peanut dries device again, it is characterized in that described tank body top arranges hydrofuge regulating system.
Above-mentioned a kind of new type of continuous automatic peanut dries device again, compact conformation, reasonable in design, the urceolus, inner core and the central tube that are made up of orifice plate are set in tank body, between urceolus, inner core and central tube, ventilating duct is set, makes hot blast evenly to spray from outside to inside and to penetrate material, material is fully contacted with hot blast, realize uniform drying ground effect, improved drying efficiency; In addition, by the setting of three of urceolus, inner core and central tubes, the material in tank body is evenly distributed, reduces to push accumulation force, reduce the percentage of damage in peanut baking process again.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1-elevator; 2-homocline mechanism; 201-paddle; 202-motor; 3-central tube; 301-central tube orifice plate; 4-inner core; The outer orifice plate of 401-inner core; 402-inner core inner hole plate; 403-inner core vented cavity; 5-urceolus; 501-urceolus orifice plate; 502-urceolus vented cavity; 6-discharging opening; 7-hot air circulating system; 701-air intake passage; 702-blower fan; 703-air-out passage; 704-interface channel; 8-heating system; 9-hydrofuge regulating system; 10-the first ventilating duct; 11-the second ventilating duct; 12-tank body.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate the present invention below in conjunction with Figure of description.
As shown in the figure, a kind of new type of continuous automatic peanut dry again device comprise drying pot, with dry tank connected hot air circulating system 7 and the heating system 8 that is connected with hot air circulating system 7, wherein heating system 8 is boiler, gas furnace or hot-blast stove.
Drying pot comprises tank body 12, be arranged on urceolus 5 in tank body 12, be arranged on inner core 4 in urceolus 5, be arranged on the central tube 3 in inner core 4.Wherein urceolus 5 is made up of urceolus orifice plate 501, on urceolus orifice plate 501, is covered with air vent, plays even wind effect, between urceolus orifice plate 501 and tank body 12, forms urceolus vented cavity 502, and urceolus vented cavity 502 communicates with hot air circulating system 7; Inner core 4 is made up of the outer orifice plate 401 of inner core and the inner core inner hole plate 402 that arranges in orifice plate 401 outer tube, on the outer orifice plate 401 of inner core and inner core inner hole plate 402, be covered with air vent, play even wind effect, between the outer orifice plate 401 of inner core and inner core inner hole plate 402, form inner core vented cavity 403; Central tube 3 is made up of central tube orifice plate 301, on central tube orifice plate 301, is covered with air vent, plays even wind effect.For hot blast can be infiltrated from outside to inside, one group of first ventilating duct, 10, the first ventilating ducts 10 are set between urceolus vented cavity 502 and inner core vented cavity 403 and can guide hot blast to enter inner core vented cavity 403 from urceolus vented cavity 502; One group of second ventilating duct, 11, the second ventilating ducts 11 are set between inner core vented cavity 403 and central tube 3 can guide hot blast to enter in central tube 3 from inner core vented cavity 403.Tank body 12 tops arrange charging aperture, and tank body 12 bottoms arrange discharging opening 6, are equipped with elevator 1 on charging aperture.
Hot air circulating system 7 comprises the air intake passage 701 that is arranged on tank body 12 bottoms and communicate with urceolus vented cavity 502, be arranged on blower fan 702 on air intake passage 701, be arranged on the air-out passage 703 at tank body 14 tops and be connected the interface channel 704 of air intake passage 701, air-out passage 703.Under the effect of blower fan 702, hot blast is entered in tank body 12, then through air-out passage 703, interface channel 704 from air intake passage 701, then after heating system 8 heating again in air intake passage 701 enters tank body 12, circulation according to this.
In order to make uniform feeding, at tank body 12 tops, homocline mechanism 2 is set.Homocline mechanism 2 comprises the paddle 201 being arranged in tank body 14 inner chambers and the motor 202 being connected with paddle 201.
In order to facilitate hydrofuge, at tank body 12 tops, hydrofuge regulating system 9 is also set.
When work, conveyer is transported to material (covered peanut) loading hopper of elevator 1, and material (covered peanut) is risen to foodstuff refiner 2 places by elevator 1, and foodstuff refiner 2 is evenly distributed on material (covered peanut) in central tube 3, inner core 4 and urceolus 5.Until material (covered peanut) after piling with in drying pot, the hot blast that heating system 8 provides is forced to enter and urceolus 5, inner core 4 and central tube 3 via the air intake passage 10 of the circulatory system 7 and the first ventilating duct 10, the second ventilating duct 11, the hot blast that enters urceolus 5, inner core 4 and central tube 3 evenly sprays and penetrates material (covered peanut heap layer) through the orifice plate of central tube 3, inner core 4 and urceolus 5 again, the penetrator bed of material (covered peanut heap layer) is drawn back by the circulatory system 7 again, and circulation realizes the dry of material (covered peanut) and so forth; In dry run, regulate hydrofuge amount by hydrofuge regulating system 9; Dried material (covered peanut) is via discharging opening 6 dischargings, then is transported to assigned address via conveyer.
Shown in the above and figure is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some modification and improvement, these also should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a new type of continuous automatic peanut dries device again, it is characterized in that comprising drying pot, with the heating system (8) of drying tank connected hot air circulating system (7) and being connected with hot air circulating system (7), described drying pot comprises tank body (12), be arranged on the urceolus (5) in tank body (12), be arranged on the inner core (4) in urceolus (5) and be arranged on the central tube (3) in inner core (4), described urceolus (5) is made up of urceolus orifice plate (501), between described urceolus orifice plate (501) and tank body (12), form urceolus vented cavity (502), described inner core (4) is by the outer orifice plate (401) of inner core and interior inner core inner hole plate (402) formation of orifice plate (401) is outer tube set, between the outer orifice plate (401) of described inner core and inner core inner hole plate (402), form inner core vented cavity (403), described central tube (3) is made up of central tube orifice plate (301), between described urceolus vented cavity (502) and inner core vented cavity (403), one group of first ventilating duct (10) is set, between described inner core vented cavity (403) and central tube (3), one group of second ventilating duct (11) is set.
2. a kind of new type of continuous automatic peanut as claimed in claim 1 dries device again, it is characterized in that being covered with air vent on described urceolus orifice plate (501), the outer orifice plate (401) of inner core, inner core inner hole plate (402) and central tube orifice plate (301).
3. a kind of new type of continuous automatic peanut as claimed in claim 1 dries device again, it is characterized in that described hot air circulating system (7) comprises the air intake passage (701) that is arranged on tank body (12) bottom and communicate with urceolus vented cavity (502), is arranged on blower fan (702) on air intake passage (701), is arranged on the air-out passage (703) at tank body (12) top and is connected the interface channel (704) of air intake passage (701), air-out passage (703).
4. a kind of new type of continuous automatic peanut as claimed in claim 1 dries device again, it is characterized in that described tank body (12) top arranges homocline mechanism (2), described homocline mechanism (2) comprises the paddle (201) being arranged in tank body (12) inner chamber and the motor (202) being connected with paddle (201).
5. a kind of new type of continuous automatic peanut as claimed in claim 1 dries device again, it is characterized in that described tank body (12) top arranges charging aperture, described tank body (12) bottom arranges discharging opening (6), is equipped with elevator (1) on described charging aperture.
6. a kind of new type of continuous automatic peanut as claimed in claim 1 dries device again, it is characterized in that described tank body (12) top arranges hydrofuge regulating system (9).
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CN201410176589.0A CN103919248B (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | Continuous automatic peanut re-drying device |
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CN201410176589.0A CN103919248B (en) | 2014-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | Continuous automatic peanut re-drying device |
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CN103919248A true CN103919248A (en) | 2014-07-16 |
CN103919248B CN103919248B (en) | 2017-01-18 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110638069A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2020-01-03 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Fixed bed peanut dryer based on tubular structure |
CN115349648A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2022-11-18 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Continuous peanut drying equipment with built-in heat source and method |
Citations (9)
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BR8804514A (en) * | 1988-09-02 | 1989-04-11 | Pedro Rodrigues De Moraes | DRYER FOR COFFEE AND CEREALS WITH ROTATING CYLINDER |
JP2005027580A (en) * | 2003-07-07 | 2005-02-03 | Ryuichi Araki | Roasting device and roasting method |
CN102150931A (en) * | 2011-01-17 | 2011-08-17 | 青岛清光食品有限公司 | Stainless steel automatic feeding and discharging type roasting tank |
CN202050876U (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2011-11-30 | 青岛东生集团股份有限公司 | Hot air drying device for peanut |
CN202127791U (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2012-02-01 | 曾文正 | Multipurpose tower drier |
CN202496385U (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2012-10-24 | 孙建兴 | Large double-drum frying unit allowing for inside and outside medium circulation using heat transfer oil |
JP3185877U (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-09-05 | 株式会社 岩月機械製作所 | Top input top discharge type continuous automatic centrifugal dehydrator |
FR2990597A1 (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2013-11-22 | Fcd | INSTALLATION FOR THERMAL TREATMENT, IN PARTICULAR THE TORREFACTION OF FOOD PRODUCTS |
CN203814555U (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-09-10 | 富阳思达机械有限公司 | Novel continuous automatic peanut re-drying device |
-
2014
- 2014-04-29 CN CN201410176589.0A patent/CN103919248B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BR8804514A (en) * | 1988-09-02 | 1989-04-11 | Pedro Rodrigues De Moraes | DRYER FOR COFFEE AND CEREALS WITH ROTATING CYLINDER |
JP2005027580A (en) * | 2003-07-07 | 2005-02-03 | Ryuichi Araki | Roasting device and roasting method |
CN102150931A (en) * | 2011-01-17 | 2011-08-17 | 青岛清光食品有限公司 | Stainless steel automatic feeding and discharging type roasting tank |
CN202050876U (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2011-11-30 | 青岛东生集团股份有限公司 | Hot air drying device for peanut |
CN202127791U (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2012-02-01 | 曾文正 | Multipurpose tower drier |
CN202496385U (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2012-10-24 | 孙建兴 | Large double-drum frying unit allowing for inside and outside medium circulation using heat transfer oil |
FR2990597A1 (en) * | 2012-05-16 | 2013-11-22 | Fcd | INSTALLATION FOR THERMAL TREATMENT, IN PARTICULAR THE TORREFACTION OF FOOD PRODUCTS |
JP3185877U (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-09-05 | 株式会社 岩月機械製作所 | Top input top discharge type continuous automatic centrifugal dehydrator |
CN203814555U (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-09-10 | 富阳思达机械有限公司 | Novel continuous automatic peanut re-drying device |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110638069A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2020-01-03 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Fixed bed peanut dryer based on tubular structure |
CN110638069B (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2021-08-13 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Fixed bed peanut dryer based on tubular structure |
CN115349648A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2022-11-18 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Continuous peanut drying equipment with built-in heat source and method |
CN115349648B (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2023-01-31 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Continuous peanut drying equipment with built-in heat source and method |
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Address after: 311405 Yangyuan Village, Luozhu Town, Fuyang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Fuyang Hangzhou Sida Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 311405 Yangyuan Village, Luozhu Town, Fuyang City, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Fuyang Star Machinery Co., Ltd. |