CN103916856B - Establish method, user equipment and the access point of wireless communication - Google Patents

Establish method, user equipment and the access point of wireless communication Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103916856B
CN103916856B CN201310003675.7A CN201310003675A CN103916856B CN 103916856 B CN103916856 B CN 103916856B CN 201310003675 A CN201310003675 A CN 201310003675A CN 103916856 B CN103916856 B CN 103916856B
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feature information
fisrt feature
wps
access
user equipment
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CN103916856A (en
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王顺宝
张凯
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Huawei Device Co Ltd
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Huawei Device Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the present invention provides method, user equipment and the access point for establishing wireless communication.This method comprises: user equipment (UE) receives the message for carrying fisrt feature information from AP;The UE verifies fisrt feature information;If the UE passes through fisrt feature Information Authentication, it is determined that AP safety;Wireless Fidelity protection setting WPS between the UE triggering and AP negotiates, to establish connection with AP.In the embodiment of the present invention, it is verified by the fisrt feature information carried in the message to AP, in the case where passing through to fisrt feature Information Authentication, it determines AP safety and triggers the WPS between AP and negotiate, negotiate without carrying out PBC or PIN configuration to trigger WPS, so as to simplify the trigger action that WPS negotiates, user experience is promoted.

Description

Establish method, user equipment and the access point of wireless communication
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications fields, and in particular it relates to method, user equipment and the access for establishing wireless communication Point.
Background technique
The application of Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, Wi-Fi) technology is very extensive at present, wireless communication Safety also receives more and more attention.In order to ensure communication safety, it usually needs the communication equipment at both ends sets identical peace Population parameter.To simplify the operation that user establishes secure connection, Wi-Fi Alliance has formulated Wi-Fi protection setting (Wi-Fi Protected Setup, WPS) specification, allow user to pass through button arrangement (Push Button Configuration, PBC) Or the safety that the modes such as personal identification number (Personal Identification Number, PIN) are established between UE and AP connects It connects.But these existing modes for establishing secure connection need to rely on physics or logical button or rely on display screen or Input interface is configured or more complicated, and user is needed to have the knowledge of certain Wi-Fi secure context, is caused Poor user experience.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides method, user equipment and the access point for establishing wireless communication, can simplify the triggering behaviour of WPS negotiation Make, and promotes user experience.
In a first aspect, providing a kind of method for establishing wireless communication, comprising: user equipment (UE) is taken from access point AP reception Message with fisrt feature information;The UE verifies the fisrt feature information;If the UE is special to described first Reference breath is verified, it is determined that the AP safety;Wireless Fidelity protection setting WPS between the UE triggering and the AP is assisted Quotient, to establish connection with the AP.
With reference to first aspect, in the first possible implementation, the fisrt feature information includes following at least one Kind: allow to access the signal strength threshold of the AP, the manufacturer's information of the AP allows to access the UE type of the AP.
The possible implementation of with reference to first aspect the first, in the second possible implementation, if described The fisrt feature Information Authentication is passed through, it is determined that AP safety, comprising: in the fisrt feature information include described permitting Perhaps in the case where the signal strength threshold for accessing the AP, if the UE determines the signal strength of the currently detected AP Value is greater than or equal to the signal strength threshold, it is determined that the AP safety.
With reference to first aspect or second of the first possible implementation of first aspect or first aspect possible Implementation after the determination AP safety, further comprises: the UE in the third possible implementation Detect whether the UE is in vibrating state;
WPS between UE triggering and the AP negotiates, comprising: the UE is determining that the UE is in vibrating state In the case of, the WPS between triggering and the AP negotiates.
With reference to first aspect or the first possible implementation of first aspect to first aspect the third is possible Any possible implementation further comprises in the fourth possible implementation in implementation: the UE is to institute It states AP and sends response message, the response message carries second feature information, and the second feature information is used to indicate the spy of UE Sign, so that the AP verifies so that whether the determination UE is safe the second feature information.
With reference to first aspect or the 4th kind of the first possible implementation of first aspect to first aspect possible Any possible implementation in implementation, in a fifth possible implementation, the fisrt feature information is into one Step includes Function Identification, and the Function Identification is used to indicate the AP and UE is supported to exempt to configure access function.
With reference to first aspect or the 5th kind of the first possible implementation of first aspect to first aspect possible Any possible implementation in implementation, in a sixth possible implementation, the message also carry WPS starting Information, the WPS starting information are used to indicate the AP and have been turned on WPS negotiation.
Second aspect provides a kind of method for establishing wireless communication, comprising: access point AP determines fisrt feature information; The AP sends the message for carrying the fisrt feature information to user equipment (UE), so that the UE believes to the fisrt feature Wireless Fidelity protection setting WPS when breath is verified between triggering and the AP negotiates.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the first possible implementation, the fisrt feature information includes following at least one Kind: allow to access the signal strength threshold of the AP, the manufacturer's information of the AP allows to access the UE type of the AP.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of second aspect or second aspect, in second of possible implementation In, further comprise: the AP receives response message from the UE, and the response message carries second feature information, and described the Two characteristic informations are used to indicate the feature of the UE;The AP verifies the second feature information;If described AP pairs The second feature Information Authentication passes through, it is determined that the UE safety carries out the WPS negotiation with the UE.
Second in conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of second aspect or second aspect or second aspect is possible Implementation, in the third possible implementation, the fisrt feature information also carrying function identify, the Function Identification Being used to indicate the AP supports UE to exempt to configure access function.
Second in conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of second aspect or second aspect or second aspect is possible The possible implementation of the third of implementation or second aspect, in the fourth possible implementation, the message is also It carries WPS and starts information, the WPS starting information is used to indicate the AP and has been turned on WPS negotiation.
The third aspect provides a kind of UE, comprising: receiving unit carries fisrt feature letter for receiving from access point AP The message of breath;Authentication unit, for being verified to the fisrt feature information;Determination unit, if single for the verifying Member passes through the fisrt feature Information Authentication, it is determined that the AP safety;Trigger unit, for triggering between the AP Wireless Fidelity protection setting WPS negotiates, to establish connection with the AP.
In conjunction with the third aspect, in the first possible implementation, the fisrt feature information includes following at least one Kind: allow to access the signal strength threshold of the AP, the manufacturer's information of the AP allows to access the user equipment (UE) class of the AP Type.
In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the third aspect, in the second possible implementation, the determination Unit is specifically used in the case where the fisrt feature information includes the signal strength threshold for allowing to access the AP, such as Authentication unit described in fruit determines that the signal strength indication of the currently detected AP is greater than or equal to the signal strength threshold, then Determine the AP safety.
Second in conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of the third aspect or the third aspect or the third aspect is possible Implementation further comprises in the third possible implementation detection unit;The detection unit is used for described true After order member determines the AP safety, detect whether the UE is in vibrating state;The trigger unit is specifically used in institute It states in the case that detection unit determines that the UE is in vibrating state, the WPS between triggering and the AP negotiates.
The third in conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of the third aspect or the third aspect to the third aspect is possible Any possible implementation further comprises in the fourth possible implementation in implementation: transmission unit, For sending response message to the AP, the response message carries second feature information, and the second feature information is for referring to Show the feature of the UE, so that the AP verifies so that whether the determination UE is safe the second feature information.
The 4th kind in conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of the third aspect or the third aspect to the third aspect is possible Any possible implementation in implementation, in a fifth possible implementation, the fisrt feature information is into one Step includes Function Identification, and the Function Identification is used to indicate the AP and UE is supported to exempt to configure access function.
Fourth aspect provides a kind of AP, comprising: determination unit, for determining fisrt feature information;Transmission unit is used In sending the message for carrying the fisrt feature information to user equipment (UE), so that the UE is tested to the fisrt feature information Card by when triggering and described access point AP between Wireless Fidelity protection setting WPS negotiate.
In conjunction with fourth aspect, in the first possible implementation, the fisrt feature information includes following at least one Kind: allow to access the signal strength threshold of the AP, the manufacturer's information of the AP allows to access the UE type of the AP.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of fourth aspect or fourth aspect, in second of possible implementation In, further comprise: receiving unit, for receiving response message from the UE, the response message carries second feature information, The second feature information is used to indicate the feature of the UE;Authentication unit, for being verified to the second feature information; Processing unit, if for passing through to the second feature Information Authentication, it is determined that the UE safety, and carried out with the UE WPS negotiates.
5th aspect, provides a kind of UE, comprising: receiver carries fisrt feature information for receiving from access point AP Message;Processor, for being verified to the fisrt feature information;The processor, if be also used to described first Characteristic information is verified, it is determined that the AP safety;The processor is also used to trigger the Wireless Fidelity between the AP Protection setting WPS negotiates, to establish connection with the AP.
In conjunction with the 5th aspect, in the first possible implementation, the fisrt feature information includes following at least one Kind: allow to access the signal strength threshold of the AP, the manufacturer's information of the AP allows to access the user equipment (UE) class of the AP Type.
In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the 5th aspect, in the second possible implementation, the processing Implement body is used in the case where the fisrt feature information includes the signal strength threshold for allowing to access the AP, if Determine that the signal strength indication of the currently detected AP is greater than or equal to the signal strength threshold, it is determined that the AP peace Entirely.
Second in conjunction with the first possible implementation or the 5th aspect of the 5th aspect or the 5th aspect is possible Implementation, in the third possible implementation, the processor are also used to after determining the AP safety, detect institute State whether UE is in vibrating state;The processor is specifically used in the case where determining that the UE is in vibrating state, triggering WPS between the AP negotiates.
The third in conjunction with the first possible implementation of the 5th aspect or the 5th aspect to the 5th aspect is possible Any possible implementation further comprises in the fourth possible implementation in implementation: transmitter, uses In sending response message to the AP, the response message carries second feature information, and the second feature information is used to indicate The feature of the UE, so that the AP verifies so that whether the determination UE is safe the second feature information.
The 4th kind in conjunction with the first possible implementation of the 5th aspect or the 5th aspect to the 5th aspect is possible Any possible implementation in implementation, in a fifth possible implementation, the fisrt feature information is into one Step includes Function Identification, and the Function Identification is used to indicate the AP and UE is supported to exempt to configure access function.
6th aspect, provides a kind of AP, comprising: processor, for determining fisrt feature information;Transmitter, for User equipment (UE) sends the message for carrying the fisrt feature information, so that the UE is logical to the fisrt feature Information Authentication Wireless Fidelity protection setting WPS between out-of-date triggering and described access point AP negotiates.
In conjunction with the 6th aspect, in the first possible implementation, the fisrt feature information includes following at least one Kind: allow to access the signal strength threshold of the AP, the manufacturer's information of the AP allows to access the UE type of the AP.
In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the 6th aspect or the 6th aspect, in second of possible implementation In, it further comprise receiver;The receiver, for receiving response message from the UE, the response message carries second Characteristic information, the second feature information are used to indicate the feature of the UE;The processor is also used to the second feature Information is verified;The processor, if being also used to pass through the second feature Information Authentication, it is determined that the UE peace Entirely, and with the UE WPS negotiation is carried out.
By the technical solution of offer, the fisrt feature information carried in through the message to AP is verified, right In the case that fisrt feature Information Authentication passes through, determine AP safety and trigger and AP between WPS negotiate, without carry out PBC or PIN configuration is negotiated to trigger WPS, so as to simplify the trigger action that WPS negotiates, promotes user experience.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, will make below to required in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings described below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow chart of the method according to an embodiment of the present invention for establishing wireless communication.
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow chart of the method according to an embodiment of the present invention for establishing wireless communication.
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow chart of the process of the method according to an embodiment of the present invention for establishing wireless communication.
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow chart of the process of the method according to an embodiment of the present invention for establishing wireless communication.
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow chart of the process of the method according to an embodiment of the present invention for establishing wireless communication.
Fig. 6 is the schematic block diagram of UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the schematic block diagram of AP according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic block diagram of UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the schematic block diagram of AP according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on this hair Embodiment in bright, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other reality obtained without making creative work Example is applied, all should belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the embodiment of the present invention, user equipment (User Equipment, UE) can be the terminal with Wi-Fi function and set It is standby, for example, it may be with the portable of Wi-Fi network interface card, pocket, hand-held, built-in computer or vehicle-mounted mobile dress It sets, such as the notebook with Wi-Fi network interface card, the smart phone with Wi-Fi network interface card or the vehicle-mounted mobile with Wi-Fi network interface card Deng.
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow chart of the method according to an embodiment of the present invention for establishing wireless communication.The method of Fig. 1 is by UE It executes.
110, UE receive the message for carrying fisrt feature information from access point (Access Point, AP).
For example, the message can be beacon (Beacon) frame in WPS PBC specification.It is simple in the Wi-Fi of the beacon frame It is arranged in (Wi-Fi Simple Configuration, WSC) cell (Information Element, IE), the can be defined One characteristic information.Fisrt feature information may include allowing to access feature (Attribute) or feature of AP itself of AP etc..
Optionally, as one embodiment, fisrt feature information may include following at least one: allow to access the letter of AP Number intensity threshold, the manufacturer's information of AP allow to access the UE type of AP.
Specifically, allow the signal strength threshold for accessing AP that can refer to be greater than in the currently detected AP signal strength of UE Or when being equal to the signal strength threshold, UE could access the AP.For example, allow access AP signal strength threshold can be- 30dBm。
The manufacturer's information of AP may include the relevant information of the manufacturer of AP, such as manufacturer's title or mark etc..
Allow the UE type for accessing AP to can be according to the product form of UE to divide, for example, allowing to access the UE of AP Type may include desktop computer, notebook, tablet computer or mobile phone etc..
In addition, fisrt feature information can also include other feature, for example, allowing to access manufacturer's list of UE etc. of AP.
Optionally, as another embodiment, fisrt feature information can also include Function Identification, and Function Identification can indicate AP supports UE to exempt to configure access function.UE, which exempts from configuration access function, can refer to UE without carrying out WPS PBC configuration or PIN configuration The function that can be docked with AP.
For example, Function Identification can be expressed as XXZC(XX Zero Configuration), XX can be identification of the manufacturer. Since AP supports UE to exempt to configure access function, UE can trigger WPS negotiation after passing through to fisrt feature Information Authentication, and Negotiate without carrying out WPS PBC configuration or PIN configuration to trigger WPS.
Optionally, as another embodiment, message can also carry WPS starting information, and WPS starting information is used to indicate AP Have been turned on WPS negotiation.
120, UE verify fisrt feature information.
130, if UE passes through fisrt feature Information Authentication, it is determined that AP safety.
Fisrt feature information can be used for verifying the safety of AP.UE can the feature according to included by fisrt feature information To verify the safety of AP.
It optionally, include allowing to access the feelings of the signal strength threshold of AP in fisrt feature information as another embodiment Under condition, if UE determines that the signal strength indication of currently detected AP is greater than or equal to signal strength threshold, AP can be determined Safety.
Optionally, as another embodiment, in the case where fisrt feature information includes the manufacturer's information of AP, if UE is true The manufacturer's information for determining AP is matched with default manufacturer's information, then can determine AP safety.
For example, default manufacturer's information is " XX ", " XX " can be identification of the manufacturer, it is assumed that the manufacturer's information of AP includes " XX ", UE in this way can determine that the manufacturer's information of AP is matched with default manufacturer's information.
Optionally, as another embodiment, in the case where fisrt feature information, which includes, allows to access the UE type of AP, such as Fruit UE determines that the type of oneself belongs to the UE type for allowing to access AP, then can determine AP safety.
For example, the UE type for allowing to access AP includes desktop computer, notebook, tablet computer and mobile phone, it is assumed that the UE's Type is mobile phone, then UE can determine that the type of oneself belongs to the UE type for allowing to access AP.
It optionally, include the signal strength threshold and AP for allowing to access AP in fisrt feature information as another embodiment Manufacturer's information in the case where, if UE determines the manufacturer's information of AP and matches with default manufacturer's information and currently detected AP Signal strength indication is greater than or equal to signal strength threshold, then can determine AP safety.
For example, default manufacturer's information is " XX ", " XX " can be identification of the manufacturer, it is assumed that the manufacturer's information of AP includes " XX ", UE in this way can determine that the manufacturer's information of AP is matched with default manufacturer's information.
It optionally, include allowing to access the signal strength threshold of AP and permitting in fisrt feature information as another embodiment Perhaps in the case where the UE type for accessing AP, if UE determines that the type of oneself belongs to the UE type and current detection for allowing to access AP The signal strength indication of the AP arrived is greater than or equal to signal strength threshold, then can determine AP safety.
It optionally, include the manufacturer's information of AP and the UE for allowing to access AP in fisrt feature information as another embodiment In the case where type, if UE, which determines that the manufacturer's information of AP is matched with default manufacturer's information and the type of oneself belongs to, to be allowed to access The UE type of AP can then determine AP safety.
It optionally, include the signal strength threshold for allowing to access AP, AP in fisrt feature information as another embodiment Manufacturer's information and allow access AP UE type in the case where, if UE determine AP manufacturer's information and default manufacturer's information Match, and determines that the type of oneself belongs to the UE type for allowing to access AP, and determine the signal strength of currently detected AP Value is greater than or equal to signal strength threshold, then can determine AP safety.
WPS between 140, UE triggerings (trigger) and AP negotiates, to establish connection with AP.
After determining AP safety, the WPS that can be triggered between AP negotiates UE, for example, it may be WPS PBS negotiates.It answers Understanding, in the embodiment of the present invention, the WPS between UE triggering and AP negotiates, it can refer to that UE initiates WPS to AP and negotiates request, with Subsequent WPS negotiations process is completed with AP.
Optionally, as another embodiment, after step 130, UE can also detect whether itself is in vibrating state.
Optionally, as another embodiment, in step 140, UE can determine the case where itself is in vibrating state Under, the WPS between triggering and AP negotiates.
For example, UE can detecte the acceleration of itself to determine whether itself is in vibrating state.Such as it is current in UE When acceleration is greater than or equal to preset acceleration rate threshold, it can determine that it is currently at vibrating state.
In the embodiment of the present invention, whether UE detects itself after passing through to fisrt feature Information Authentication current in shaking shape State, the WPS when determining that it is currently at vibrating state between triggering and AP negotiate, therefore UE is without carrying out PBC or PIN configuration Negotiate to trigger WPS, so as to simplify the trigger action that WPS negotiates, promotes user experience.In addition, UE is determining current place WPS when vibrating state between triggering and AP negotiates, and is configured without relying on physics or logical button or display screen, from And the hardware design of UE can be simplified.
Optionally, as another embodiment, after step 140, UE can send response message to AP, and response message can To carry second feature information, second feature information can serve to indicate that the feature of UE, so that AP carries out second feature information Whether verifying determines whether to carry out WPS negotiation with UE, i.e., enters and the WPS between UE negotiates to determine whether UE is safe Process.
For example, second feature information may include the correlated characteristic of UE, such as the type of UE, the type of UE be can be to produce Product Form division.In addition, the type of UE can also divide in other forms, such as function or manufacturer etc..AP can be by right The verifying of second feature information come determine UE whether safety.
After UE triggering WPS negotiates, UE can carry out WPS negotiation between AP.Specific WPS negotiated between UE and AP Journey is referred to existing WPS specification and carries out.
It in the embodiment of the present invention, is verified by the fisrt feature information carried in the message to AP, to the first spy In the case that reference breath is verified, determines AP safety and trigger the WPS between AP and negotiate, without carrying out PBC or PIN configuration Negotiate to trigger WPS, so as to simplify the trigger action that WPS negotiates, promotes user experience.
Meanwhile in the embodiment of the present invention, UE determines AP safety and touches in the case where passing through to fisrt feature Information Authentication WPS between hair and AP negotiates, so as to guarantee the secure connection between UE and AP.
In addition, UE is triggered between AP in the case where passing through to fisrt feature Information Authentication in the embodiment of the present invention WPS negotiates, and is configured without relying on physics or logical button or display screen, so as to simplify the hardware design of UE.
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow chart of the method according to an embodiment of the present invention for establishing wireless communication.The method of Fig. 2 is by AP It executes.
210, AP determine fisrt feature information.
For example, fisrt feature information may include allowing to access the feature (Attribute) of AP or the feature of AP itself Deng.
Optionally, as one embodiment, fisrt feature information may include following at least one: allow to access the letter of AP Number intensity threshold, the manufacturer's information of AP allow to access the UE type of AP.
Specifically, allow the signal strength threshold for accessing AP that can refer to be greater than in the currently detected AP signal strength of UE Or when being equal to the signal strength threshold, UE could access the AP.For example, allow access AP signal strength threshold can be- 30dBm。
The manufacturer's information of AP may include the relevant information of the manufacturer of AP, such as manufacturer's title or mark etc..
Allow the UE type for accessing AP to can be according to the product form of UE to divide, for example, allowing to access the UE of AP Type may include desktop computer, notebook, tablet computer or mobile phone etc..
In addition, fisrt feature information can also include other feature, for example, allowing to access manufacturer's list of UE etc. of AP.
Optionally, as another embodiment, fisrt feature information can also include Function Identification, and Function Identification can indicate AP supports UE to exempt to configure access function.UE, which exempts from configuration access function, can refer to UE without carrying out WPS PBC configuration or PIN configuration The function that can be docked with AP.
Optionally, as another embodiment, above-mentioned message can also carry WPS starting information, and WPS starting information is for referring to Show that AP has been turned on WPS negotiation.
220, AP send the message for carrying fisrt feature information to UE, so that UE is when passing through fisrt feature Information Authentication WPS between triggering and AP negotiates.
For example, the message can be beacon (Beacon) frame in WPS PBC specification.In the WSC IE of the beacon frame, Fisrt feature information can be defined.
Optionally, as another embodiment, after step 220, AP can receive response message from UE, and response message is taken Band second feature information, second feature information are used to indicate the feature of UE.Second feature information is verified.If to second Characteristic information is verified, then AP can determine UE safety, and carry out WPS negotiation with UE.
For example, second feature information may include the correlated characteristic of UE, such as the type of UE, the type of UE be can be to produce Product Form division.In addition, the type of UE can also divide in other forms, such as function or manufacturer etc..
AP can determine whether UE is safe by the verifying to second feature information.For example, AP can determine the class of UE Whether type belongs to the UE type for allowing to access AP, if belonged to, can determine UE safety, to carry out WPS negotiation with UE.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the message of fisrt feature information is carried by sending to UE, so that UE is to fisrt feature Information Authentication determines AP safety in the case where passing through, and triggers the WPS between AP and negotiate, therefore UE is without carrying out PBC or PIN Configuration is negotiated to trigger WPS, so as to simplify the trigger action that WPS negotiates, promotes user experience.
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow chart of the process of the method according to an embodiment of the present invention for establishing wireless communication.
301, AP send message to UE, and message carries fisrt feature information.
Optionally, fisrt feature information may include following at least one: allow to access the signal strength threshold of AP, AP's Manufacturer's information allows to access the UE type of AP.
Optionally, fisrt feature information can be identified with carrying function, and Function Identification can indicate that AP supports UE to exempt to configure Access function.For example, message can be the beacon frame in WPS PBC specification.
Optionally, message can also carry WPS starting information, and WPS starting information can indicate that AP has been turned on WPS negotiation.
302, UE verify the fisrt feature information carried in message.
Fisrt feature information can be used for verifying the safety of AP.
303, if UE passes through fisrt feature Information Authentication, it is determined that AP safety, and trigger the WPS between AP and assist Quotient.
304, UE send response message to AP, and response message carries second feature information.Second feature information indicates UE's Feature.
For example, second feature information may include the correlated characteristic of UE, such as the type of UE, the type of UE be can be to produce Product Form division.In addition, the type of UE can also divide in other forms, such as function or manufacturer etc..Second feature information It can be used for verifying the safety of UE.
305, AP verify second feature information.
Due to the feature of second feature information instruction UE, AP can be to determine UE by verifying second feature information No safety.
306, AP in the case where passing through second feature Information Authentication, carries out WPS negotiation with UE.
AP can determine UE safety, hence between UE in the case where passing through to second feature Information Authentication WPS negotiations process.Specific WPS negotiations process is referred to existing WPS specification and carries out.After WPS negotiates successfully, AP and UE it Between establish connection.
It should be understood that magnitude of the sequence numbers of the above procedures are not meant that the order of the execution order, the execution of each process is suitable Sequence should be determined by its function and internal logic, and the implementation process of the embodiments of the invention shall not be constituted with any limitation.
It in the embodiment of the present invention, is verified by the fisrt feature information carried in the message to AP, to the first spy In the case that reference breath is verified, determines AP safety and trigger the WPS between AP and negotiate, without carrying out PBC or PIN configuration Negotiate to trigger WPS, so as to simplify the trigger action that WPS negotiates, promotes user experience.
Meanwhile in the embodiment of the present invention, UE determines AP safety and touches in the case where passing through to fisrt feature Information Authentication WPS between hair and AP negotiates, so as to guarantee the secure connection between UE and AP.
In addition, UE is triggered between AP in the case where passing through to fisrt feature Information Authentication in the embodiment of the present invention WPS negotiates, and is configured without relying on physics or logical button or display screen, so as to simplify the hardware design of UE.
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow chart of the process of the method according to an embodiment of the present invention for establishing wireless communication.
401, AP send message to UE, which carries fisrt feature information.
Optionally, fisrt feature information may include following at least one: allow to access the signal strength threshold of AP, AP's Manufacturer's information allows to access the UE type of AP.
Optionally, fisrt feature information can be identified with carrying function, and Function Identification can indicate that AP supports UE to exempt to configure Access function.For example, message can be the beacon frame in WPS PBC specification.
Optionally, message can also carry WPS starting information, and WPS starting information can indicate that AP has been turned on WPS negotiation.
402, UE verify the fisrt feature information carried in message.
Fisrt feature information can be used for verifying the safety of AP.
403, if UE passes through fisrt feature Information Authentication, it is determined that AP safety, and trigger the WPS between AP and assist Quotient.
404, after UE triggering WPS negotiates, UE and AP carry out WPS negotiation.
As it can be seen that in the fig. 4 embodiment, being verified without second feature information of the AP to UE, negotiate in UE triggering WPS Afterwards, UE and AP can be directly entered WPS negotiations process.
It in the embodiment of the present invention, is verified by the fisrt feature information carried in the message to AP, to the first spy In the case that reference breath is verified, determines AP safety and trigger the WPS between AP and negotiate, without carrying out PBC or PIN configuration Negotiate to trigger WPS, so as to simplify the trigger action that WPS negotiates, promotes user experience.
Meanwhile in the embodiment of the present invention, UE determines AP safety and touches in the case where passing through to fisrt feature Information Authentication WPS between hair and AP negotiates, so as to guarantee the secure connection between UE and AP.
In addition, UE is triggered between AP in the case where passing through to fisrt feature Information Authentication in the embodiment of the present invention WPS negotiates, and is configured without relying on physics or logical button or display screen, so as to simplify the hardware design of UE.
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow chart of the process of the method according to an embodiment of the present invention for establishing wireless communication.
501, AP send the message for carrying fisrt feature information to UE.
Optionally, fisrt feature information may include following at least one: allow to access the signal strength threshold of AP, AP's Manufacturer's information allows to access the UE type of AP.
Optionally, fisrt feature information can be identified with carrying function, and Function Identification is used to indicate AP and UE is supported to exempt to configure Access function.For example, message can be the beacon frame in WPS PBC specification.
Optionally, message can also carry WPS starting information, and WPS starting information can indicate that AP has been turned on WPS negotiation.
502, UE verify fisrt feature information, to determine whether AP is safe.
503, UE in the case where passing through fisrt feature Information Authentication, detects whether itself is in vibrating state.
504, if UE, which is determined, itself is in vibrating state, the WPS between triggering and AP negotiates.
505, after UE triggering WPS negotiates, WPS negotiation is carried out between UE and AP.
It is, UE and AP enter WPS negotiations process after UE triggering WPS negotiates.It should be noted that in step 504 and 505 Between, the step 304 and 305 of Fig. 3 can also be performed.For example, can be sent to AP after UE triggering WPS negotiates and carry second The response message of characteristic information.AP can verify second feature information to determine whether UE is safe.In AP to the second spy After reference breath is verified, step 505 can be executed.
In the embodiment of the present invention, whether UE detects itself after passing through to fisrt feature Information Authentication current in shaking shape State is determining that the WPS between AP is triggered when being currently at vibrating state to be negotiated, therefore UE comes without carrying out PBC or PIN configuration It triggers WPS to negotiate, so as to simplify the trigger action that WPS negotiates, promotes user experience.
In addition, UE is determining that the WPS between AP is triggered when being currently at vibrating state to be negotiated in the embodiment of the present invention, It is configured without relying on physics or logical button or display screen, so as to simplify the hardware design of UE.
Fig. 6 is the schematic block diagram of UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.The UE600 of Fig. 6 includes receiving unit 610, verifying list Member 620, determination unit 630 and trigger unit 640.
Receiving unit 610 receives the message for carrying fisrt feature information from AP.Authentication unit 620 to fisrt feature information into Row verifying.If authentication unit 620 passes through fisrt feature Information Authentication, it is determined that unit 630 determines AP safety.Trigger unit WPS between 640 triggerings and AP negotiates, to establish connection with AP.
It in the embodiment of the present invention, is verified by the fisrt feature information carried in the message to AP, to the first spy In the case that reference breath is verified, determines AP safety and trigger the WPS between AP and negotiate, without carrying out PBC or PIN configuration Negotiate to trigger WPS, so as to simplify the trigger action that WPS negotiates, promotes user experience.
Meanwhile in the embodiment of the present invention, UE determines AP safety and touches in the case where passing through to fisrt feature Information Authentication WPS between hair and AP negotiates, so as to guarantee the secure connection between UE and AP.
In addition, UE is triggered between AP in the case where passing through to fisrt feature Information Authentication in the embodiment of the present invention WPS negotiates, and is configured without relying on physics or logical button or display screen, so as to simplify the hardware design of UE.
Other function and operations of UE600 are referred to the process of UE involved in embodiment of the method for the Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, in order to It avoids repeating, details are not described herein again.
Optionally, as one embodiment, fisrt feature information may include following at least one: allow to access the letter of AP Number intensity threshold, the manufacturer's information of AP allow to access the UE type of AP.
It optionally, include allowing to access the feelings of the signal strength threshold of AP in fisrt feature information as another embodiment Under condition, if authentication unit 620 determines that the signal strength indication of the currently detected AP of UE is greater than or equal to signal strength threshold, Determination unit 630 determines AP safety.
Optionally, as another embodiment, UE600 can also include detection unit 650.Detection unit 650 can be true After order member 630 determines AP safety, whether detection UE600 is in vibrating state.Trigger unit 640 can be in detection unit In the case that 650 determine that UE600 is in vibrating state, the WPS between triggering and AP negotiates.
Optionally, as another embodiment, UE600 can also include transmission unit 660.Transmission unit 660 can be to AP Response message is sent, response message carries second feature information, and second feature information is used to indicate the feature of UE600, so as to AP Second feature information is verified to determine whether UE600 is safe.
Optionally, as another embodiment, fisrt feature information can also include Function Identification, and Function Identification is used to indicate AP supports UE to exempt to configure access function.
Optionally, as another embodiment, above-mentioned message can also carry WPS starting information, and WPS starting information is for referring to Show that AP has been turned on WPS negotiation.
Fig. 7 is the schematic block diagram of AP according to an embodiment of the present invention.The AP700 of Fig. 7 includes determination unit 710 and sends single Member 720.
Determination unit 710 determines fisrt feature information.Transmission unit 720 sends the report for carrying fisrt feature information to UE Text, so as to UE to fisrt feature Information Authentication by when triggering AP700 between WPS negotiate.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the message of fisrt feature information is carried by sending to UE, so that UE is to fisrt feature Information Authentication determines AP safety in the case where passing through, and triggers the WPS between AP and negotiate, therefore UE is without carrying out PBC or PIN Configuration is negotiated to trigger WPS, so as to simplify the trigger action that WPS negotiates, promotes user experience.
Other function and operations of AP700 are referred to the process of AP involved in embodiment of the method for the Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, in order to It avoids repeating, details are not described herein again.
Optionally, as one embodiment, fisrt feature information may include following at least one: allow to access the letter of AP Number intensity threshold, the manufacturer's information of AP allow to access the UE type of AP.
Optionally, as another embodiment, AP700 can also include that receiving unit 730, authentication unit 740 and processing are single Member 750.
Receiving unit 730 can receive response message from UE, and response message carries second feature information, second feature information It is used to indicate the feature of UE.Authentication unit 740 can verify second feature information.If authentication unit 740 is to second Characteristic information is verified, then processing unit 750 can determine UE safety, and carry out WPS negotiation with UE.
Optionally, as another embodiment, fisrt feature information can also include Function Identification, and Function Identification is used to indicate AP supports UE to exempt to configure access function.
Optionally, as another embodiment, above-mentioned message can also carry WPS starting information, and WPS starting information is for referring to Show that AP has been turned on WPS negotiation.
Fig. 8 is the schematic block diagram of UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.The UE800 of Fig. 8 includes receiver 810 and processor 820。
Receiver 810 receives the message for carrying fisrt feature information from AP.Processor 820 tests fisrt feature information Card.If processor 820 passes through fisrt feature Information Authentication, it is determined that AP safety.Between the triggering of processor 820 and AP WPS negotiates, to establish connection with AP.
It in the embodiment of the present invention, is verified by the fisrt feature information carried in the message to AP, to the first spy In the case that reference breath is verified, determines AP safety and trigger the WPS between AP and negotiate, without carrying out PBC or PIN configuration Negotiate to trigger WPS, so as to simplify the trigger action that WPS negotiates, promotes user experience.
Meanwhile in the embodiment of the present invention, UE determines AP safety and touches in the case where passing through to fisrt feature Information Authentication WPS between hair and AP negotiates, so as to guarantee the secure connection between UE and AP.
In addition, UE is triggered between AP in the case where passing through to fisrt feature Information Authentication in the embodiment of the present invention WPS negotiates, and is configured without relying on physics or logical button or display screen, so as to simplify the hardware design of UE.
Other function and operations of UE800 are referred to the process of UE involved in embodiment of the method for the Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, in order to It avoids repeating, details are not described herein again.
Optionally, as one embodiment, fisrt feature information may include following at least one: allow to access the letter of AP Number intensity threshold, the manufacturer's information of AP allow to access the UE type of AP.
It optionally, include allowing to access the feelings of the signal strength threshold of AP in fisrt feature information as another embodiment Under condition, if processor 820 determines that the signal strength indication of the currently detected AP of UE is greater than or equal to signal strength threshold, really Determine AP safety.
Optionally, as another embodiment, processor 820 can detect whether UE800 is in after determining AP safety Vibrating state.Processor 820 can be in the case where determining that UE800 is in vibrating state, and the WPS triggered between AP negotiates.
Optionally, as another embodiment, UE800 can also include transmitter 830.Transmitter 830 can be sent to AP Response message, response message carry second feature information, and second feature information is used to indicate the feature of UE800, so that AP is to the Two characteristic informations are verified to determine whether UE800 is safe.
Optionally, as another embodiment, fisrt feature information can also include Function Identification, and Function Identification is used to indicate AP supports UE to exempt to configure access function.
Optionally, as another embodiment, above-mentioned message can also carry WPS starting information, and WPS starting information is for referring to Show that AP has been turned on WPS negotiation.
Fig. 9 is the schematic block diagram of AP according to an embodiment of the present invention.The AP900 of Fig. 9 includes processor 910 and transmitter 920。
Processor 910 determines fisrt feature information.Transmitter 920 sends the message for carrying fisrt feature information to UE, with Just UE to fisrt feature Information Authentication by when triggering AP900 between WPS negotiate.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the message of fisrt feature information is carried by sending to UE, so that UE is to fisrt feature Information Authentication determines AP safety in the case where passing through, and triggers the WPS between AP and negotiate, therefore UE is without carrying out PBC or PIN Configuration is negotiated to trigger WPS, so as to simplify the trigger action that WPS negotiates, promotes user experience.
Other function and operations of AP900 are referred to the process of AP involved in embodiment of the method for the Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, in order to It avoids repeating, details are not described herein again.
Optionally, as one embodiment, fisrt feature information may include following at least one: allow to access the letter of AP Number intensity threshold, the manufacturer's information of AP allow to access the UE type of AP.
Optionally, as another embodiment, AP900 can also include receiver 930.
Receiver 930 can receive response message from UE, and response message carries second feature information, and second feature information is used In the feature of instruction UE.Processor 910 can also verify second feature information.If processor 910 is to second feature Information Authentication passes through, then can determine UE safety, and carry out WPS negotiation with UE.
Optionally, as another embodiment, fisrt feature information can also include Function Identification, and Function Identification is used to indicate AP supports UE to exempt to configure access function.
Optionally, as another embodiment, above-mentioned message can also carry WPS starting information, and WPS starting information is for referring to Show that AP has been turned on WPS negotiation.
Those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that list described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure Member and algorithm steps can be realized with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are actually It is implemented in hardware or software, the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution.Professional technician Each specific application can be used different methods to achieve the described function, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed The scope of the present invention.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, the system of foregoing description, The specific work process of device and unit, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed systems, devices and methods, it can be with It realizes by another way.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the unit It divides, only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components It can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, it is shown or The mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection discussed can be through some interfaces, the indirect coupling of device or unit It closes or communicates to connect, can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.
The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit The component shown may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple In network unit.It can select some or all of unit therein according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme 's.
It, can also be in addition, the functional units in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.
It, can be with if the function is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product It is stored in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention is substantially in other words The part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be embodied in the form of software products, the meter Calculation machine software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be a People's computer, server or network equipment etc.) it performs all or part of the steps of the method described in the various embodiments of the present invention. And storage medium above-mentioned includes: that USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), arbitrary access are deposited The various media that can store program code such as reservoir (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic or disk.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (27)

1. a kind of method for establishing wireless communication characterized by comprising
User equipment (UE) receives the message for carrying fisrt feature information from access point AP;
The UE verifies the fisrt feature information;
If the UE passes through the fisrt feature Information Authentication, it is determined that the AP safety;
Wireless Fidelity protection setting WPS between the UE triggering and the AP negotiates, to establish connection with the AP;
After the determination AP safety, further comprise:
The UE detects whether the UE is in vibrating state;
WPS between the UE triggering and the AP negotiates, comprising:
In the case where determining that the UE is in vibrating state, the WPS between triggering and the AP negotiates the UE.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the fisrt feature information comprises at least one of the following:
Allow to access the signal strength threshold of the AP, the manufacturer's information of the AP allows to access the UE type of the AP.
If 3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described pass through the fisrt feature Information Authentication, Then determine the AP safety, comprising:
In the case where the fisrt feature information includes the signal strength threshold for allowing to access the AP, if the UE Determine that the signal strength indication of the currently detected AP is greater than or equal to the signal strength threshold, it is determined that the AP peace Entirely.
4. according to the method in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that further comprise:
The UE sends response message to the AP, and the response message carries second feature information, the second feature information It is used to indicate the feature of UE, so that the AP verifies so that whether the determination UE is safe the second feature information.
5. according to the method in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the fisrt feature information is further wrapped Function Identification is included, the Function Identification is used to indicate the AP and UE is supported to exempt to configure access function.
6. according to the method in any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the message further carries WPS starting Information, the WPS starting information are used to indicate the AP and have been turned on WPS negotiation.
7. a kind of method for establishing wireless communication characterized by comprising
Access point AP determines fisrt feature information;
The AP sends the message for carrying the fisrt feature information to user equipment (UE);
So that the UE is when passing through the fisrt feature Information Authentication, detect whether the UE is in vibrating state, it is described When determining that the UE is in shaking, the Wireless Fidelity protection setting WPS between triggering and the AP negotiates UE.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that the fisrt feature information comprises at least one of the following:
Allow to access the signal strength threshold of the AP, the manufacturer's information of the AP allows to access the UE type of the AP.
9. method according to claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that further comprise:
The AP receives response message from the UE, and the response message carries second feature information, the second feature information It is used to indicate the feature of the UE;
The AP verifies the second feature information;
If the AP passes through the second feature Information Authentication, it is determined that the UE safety carries out the WPS with the UE Negotiate.
10. method according to claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that the further carrying function mark of fisrt feature information Know, the Function Identification is used to indicate the AP and UE is supported to exempt to configure access function.
11. method according to claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that the message further carries WPS starting information, institute State WPS starting information be used to indicate the AP have been turned on WPS negotiation.
12. a kind of user equipment characterized by comprising
Receiving unit, for receiving the message for carrying fisrt feature information from access point AP;
Authentication unit, for being verified to the fisrt feature information;
Determination unit, if passed through for the authentication unit to the fisrt feature Information Authentication, it is determined that the AP safety;
Trigger unit is negotiated for triggering the Wireless Fidelity protection setting WPS between the AP, is connected to establish with the AP It connects;
It further comprise detection unit;
The detection unit is used for after the determination unit determines the AP safety, detects whether the user equipment is in Vibrating state;
The trigger unit is specifically used in the case where the detection unit determines that the user equipment is in vibrating state, touching WPS between hair and the AP negotiates.
13. user equipment according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the fisrt feature information includes following at least one Kind:
Allow to access the signal strength threshold of the AP, the manufacturer's information of the AP allows to access the user equipment class of the AP Type.
14. user equipment according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the determination unit is specifically used for described first In the case that characteristic information includes the signal strength threshold for allowing to access the AP, if the authentication unit determines currently The signal strength indication of the AP detected is greater than or equal to the signal strength threshold, it is determined that the AP safety.
15. user equipment described in any one of 2 to 14 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further comprise:
Transmission unit, for sending response message to the AP, the response message carries second feature information, and described second is special Reference ceases the feature for being used to indicate the user equipment, so that the AP verifies to determine the second feature information Whether safe state user equipment.
16. user equipment described in any one of 2 to 14 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fisrt feature information into One step includes Function Identification, and the Function Identification is used to indicate the AP and user equipment is supported to exempt to configure access function.
17. a kind of access point characterized by comprising
Determination unit, for determining fisrt feature information;
Transmission unit, for sending the message for carrying the fisrt feature information to user equipment (UE), so that the UE is to institute It when stating fisrt feature Information Authentication and passing through, detects the UE and whether is in vibrating state, the UE shakes determining that the UE is in In dynamic situation, the Wireless Fidelity protection setting WPS between triggering and described access point AP negotiates.
18. access point according to claim 17, which is characterized in that the fisrt feature information includes following at least one Kind:
Allow to access the signal strength threshold of the AP, the manufacturer's information of the AP allows to access the UE type of the AP.
19. access point described in 7 or 18 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further comprise:
Receiving unit, for receiving response message from the UE, the response message carries second feature information, and described second is special Reference ceases the feature for being used to indicate the UE;
Authentication unit, for being verified to the second feature information;
Processing unit, if for passing through to the second feature Information Authentication, it is determined that UE safety, and with the UE into Row WPS negotiates.
20. a kind of user equipment characterized by comprising
Receiver, for receiving the message for carrying fisrt feature information from access point AP;
Processor, for being verified to the fisrt feature information;
The processor, if being also used to pass through the fisrt feature Information Authentication, it is determined that the AP safety;
The processor is also used to trigger the Wireless Fidelity protection setting WPS between the AP and negotiates, to build with the AP Vertical connection;
The processor is also used to after determining the AP safety, detects whether the user equipment is in vibrating state;
The processor is also used in the case where determining that the user equipment is in vibrating state, between triggering and the AP WPS negotiates.
21. user equipment according to claim 20, which is characterized in that the fisrt feature information includes following at least one Kind:
Allow to access the signal strength threshold of the AP, the manufacturer's information of the AP allows to access the user equipment class of the AP Type.
22. user equipment according to claim 21, which is characterized in that the processor is specifically used for special described first In the case that reference breath includes the signal strength threshold for allowing to access the AP, if it is determined that the currently detected AP Signal strength indication be greater than or equal to the signal strength threshold, it is determined that AP safety.
23. the user equipment according to any one of claim 20 to 22, which is characterized in that further comprise:
Transmitter, for sending response message to the AP, the response message carries second feature information, the second feature Information is used to indicate the feature of the user equipment, so that the AP verifies described in determination the second feature information Whether user equipment is safe.
24. the user equipment according to any one of claim 20 to 22, which is characterized in that the fisrt feature information into One step includes Function Identification, and the Function Identification is used to indicate the AP and user equipment is supported to exempt to configure access function.
25. a kind of access point characterized by comprising
Processor, for determining fisrt feature information;
Transmitter, for sending the message for carrying the fisrt feature information to user equipment (UE), so that the UE is to described When fisrt feature Information Authentication passes through, detect whether the UE is in vibrating state, the UE is determining the UE in shaking In the case of, the Wireless Fidelity protection setting WPS between triggering and described access point AP negotiates.
26. access point according to claim 25, which is characterized in that the fisrt feature information includes following at least one Kind:
Allow to access the signal strength threshold of the AP, the manufacturer's information of the AP allows to access the UE type of the AP.
27. the access point according to claim 25 or 26, which is characterized in that further comprise receiver;
The receiver, for receiving response message from the UE, the response message carries second feature information, and described second Characteristic information is used to indicate the feature of the UE;
The processor is also used to verify the second feature information;
The processor, if being also used to pass through the second feature Information Authentication, it is determined that UE safety, and with it is described UE carries out WPS negotiation.
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CN109525992A (en) * 2017-09-19 2019-03-26 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Connection is established, machinery of consultation and device are established in connection
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