CN103916856A - Method for establishing wireless communication, user equipment and access point - Google Patents

Method for establishing wireless communication, user equipment and access point Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103916856A
CN103916856A CN201310003675.7A CN201310003675A CN103916856A CN 103916856 A CN103916856 A CN 103916856A CN 201310003675 A CN201310003675 A CN 201310003675A CN 103916856 A CN103916856 A CN 103916856A
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characteristic information
wps
access
safety
message
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CN103916856B (en
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王顺宝
张凯
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Huawei Device Co Ltd
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Huawei Device Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a method for establishing wireless communication, user equipment and an access point. The method comprises the steps that the UE receives messages carrying first characteristic information from the AP; the UE verifies the first characteristic information; if the verification of the first characteristic information by the UE passes, the AP is confirmed to be safe; the UE triggers wireless fidelity protection between the UE and the AP to set WPS negotiations to establish connection with the AP. In the method for establishing the wireless communication, the user equipment and the access point, the first characteristic information carried in the messages of the AP is verified, the AP is confirmed to be safe and the WPS negotiations between the UE and the AP are triggered under the condition that the verification of the first characteristic information passes, the PBC or PIN configuration does not need to be carried out to trigger the WPS negotiations, in this way, the triggering operation of the WPS negotiations can be simplified, and user experience can be improved.

Description

Set up method, subscriber equipment and the access point of radio communication
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, and particularly, relate to method, subscriber equipment and the access point of setting up radio communication.
Background technology
The application of Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, Wi-Fi) technology is at present very extensive, and secure wireless communication also receives increasing concern.In order to ensure communication safety, conventionally need the communication equipment at two ends to set identical security parameter.Set up for simplifying user the operation that safety connects; Wi-Fi Alliance has been formulated Wi-Fi protection (Wi-Fi Protected Setup has been set; WPS) standard; allow user by button arrangement (Push Button Configuration; PBC) or the safety set up between UE and AP of the mode such as PIN (Personal Identification Number, PIN) being connected.But, these are existing sets up modes that safety connects and need to rely on physics or logical button or rely on display screen or inputting interface is configured, or more complicated, and need user to possess the knowledge of certain Wi-Fi secure context, cause poor user experience.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides method, subscriber equipment and the access point of setting up radio communication, can simplify the trigger action that WPS consults, and promote user's experience.
First aspect, provides a kind of method of setting up radio communication, comprising: user equipment (UE) receives the message that carries First Characteristic information from access point AP; Described UE verifies described First Characteristic information; If described UE passes through described First Characteristic Information Authentication, determine described AP safety; The Wireless Fidelity protection that described UE triggers between described AP arranges WPS negotiation, to connect with described AP.
In conjunction with first aspect, in the possible implementation of the first, described First Characteristic information comprise following at least one: allow access described AP signal strength threshold, the manufacturer's information of described AP, allow access described AP UE type.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of first aspect, in the possible implementation of the second, if described, described First Characteristic Information Authentication is passed through, determine described AP safety, comprise: comprise that in described First Characteristic information described permission accesses the signal strength threshold of described AP, if described UE determine current detection to the signal strength values of described AP be more than or equal to described signal strength threshold, determine described AP safety.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the second of the possible implementation of the first of first aspect or first aspect or first aspect, in the third possible implementation, after described definite described AP safety, further comprise: whether described UE detects described UE in vibrating state;
The WPS that described UE triggers between described AP consults, and comprising: described UE is at definite described UE in vibrating state in the situation that, the WPS negotiation between triggering and described AP.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of first aspect or first aspect to any possible implementation in the third possible implementation of first aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation, further comprise: described UE sends response message to described AP, described response message carries Second Characteristic information, described Second Characteristic information is used to indicate the feature of UE, so that described AP verifies to determine whether safety of described UE to described Second Characteristic information.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of first aspect or first aspect to any possible implementation in the 4th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, in the 5th kind of possible implementation, described First Characteristic information further comprises Function Identification, and described Function Identification is used to indicate described AP and supports that UE exempts to configure access function.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of first aspect or first aspect to any possible implementation in the 5th kind of possible implementation of first aspect, in the 6th kind of possible implementation, described message also carries WPS log-on message, and described WPS log-on message is used to indicate described AP and has started WPS negotiation.
Second aspect, provides a kind of method of setting up radio communication, comprising: access point AP determines First Characteristic information; Described AP sends and carries the message of described First Characteristic information to user equipment (UE), so as described UE to described First Characteristic Information Authentication by time the Wireless Fidelity protection of triggering with described AP between WPS negotiation is set.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the possible implementation of the first, described First Characteristic information comprise following at least one: allow access described AP signal strength threshold, the manufacturer's information of described AP, allow access described AP UE type.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of second aspect or second aspect, in the possible implementation of the second, further comprise: described AP receives response message from described UE, and described response message carries Second Characteristic information, and described Second Characteristic information is used to indicate the feature of described UE; Described AP verifies described Second Characteristic information; If described AP passes through described Second Characteristic Information Authentication, determine described UE safety, carry out described WPS negotiation with described UE.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the second of the possible implementation of the first of second aspect or second aspect or second aspect, in the third possible implementation, described First Characteristic information is carrying function mark also, and described Function Identification is used to indicate described AP and supports that UE exempts to configure access function.
In conjunction with the third possible implementation of the possible implementation of the second of the possible implementation of the first of second aspect or second aspect or second aspect or second aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation, described message also carries WPS log-on message, and described WPS log-on message is used to indicate described AP and has started WPS negotiation.
The third aspect, provides a kind of UE, comprising: receiving element, for receive the message that carries First Characteristic information from access point AP; Authentication unit, for verifying described First Characteristic information; Determining unit, if described First Characteristic Information Authentication is passed through for described authentication unit, determines described AP safety; Trigger element, arranges WPS negotiation for the Wireless Fidelity protection triggering between described AP, to connect with described AP.
In conjunction with the third aspect, in the possible implementation of the first, described First Characteristic information comprise following at least one: allow access described AP signal strength threshold, the manufacturer's information of described AP, allow access described AP user equipment (UE) type.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of the third aspect, in the possible implementation of the second, described determining unit is specifically for comprising that in described First Characteristic information described permission accesses the signal strength threshold of described AP, if described authentication unit determine current detection to the signal strength values of described AP be more than or equal to described signal strength threshold, determine described AP safety.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the second of the possible implementation of the first of the third aspect or the third aspect or the third aspect, in the third possible implementation, further comprise detecting unit; Whether described detecting unit, for determine described AP safety in described determining unit after, detects described UE in vibrating state; Described trigger element is specifically in the situation that described detecting unit is determined described UE in vibrating state, and the WPS triggering between described AP consults.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of the third aspect or the third aspect to any possible implementation in the third possible implementation of the third aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation, further comprise: transmitting element, for sending response message to described AP, described response message carries Second Characteristic information, described Second Characteristic information is used to indicate the feature of described UE, so that described AP verifies to determine whether safety of described UE to described Second Characteristic information.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of the third aspect or the third aspect to any possible implementation in the 4th kind of possible implementation of the third aspect, in the 5th kind of possible implementation, described First Characteristic information further comprises Function Identification, and described Function Identification is used to indicate described AP and supports that UE exempts to configure access function.
Fourth aspect, provides a kind of AP, comprising: determining unit, for determining First Characteristic information; Transmitting element, for sending and carry the message of described First Characteristic information to user equipment (UE) so that described UE to described First Characteristic Information Authentication by time the Wireless Fidelity protection of triggering with described access point AP between WPS negotiation is set.
In conjunction with fourth aspect, in the possible implementation of the first, described First Characteristic information comprise following at least one: allow access described AP signal strength threshold, the manufacturer's information of described AP, allow access described AP UE type.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of fourth aspect or fourth aspect, in the possible implementation of the second, further comprise: receiving element, for receiving response message from described UE, described response message carries Second Characteristic information, and described Second Characteristic information is used to indicate the feature of described UE; Authentication unit, for verifying described Second Characteristic information; Processing unit, if for described Second Characteristic Information Authentication is passed through, determines described UE safety, and carries out WPS negotiation with described UE.
The 5th aspect, provides a kind of UE, comprising: receiver, for receive the message that carries First Characteristic information from access point AP; Processor, for verifying described First Characteristic information; Described processor, if also for described First Characteristic Information Authentication is passed through, determines described AP safety; Described processor, also arranges WPS negotiation for the Wireless Fidelity protection triggering between described AP, to connect with described AP.
In conjunction with the 5th aspect, in the possible implementation of the first, described First Characteristic information comprise following at least one: allow access described AP signal strength threshold, the manufacturer's information of described AP, allow access described AP user equipment (UE) type.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of the 5th aspect, in the possible implementation of the second, described processor is specifically for comprising that in described First Characteristic information described permission accesses the signal strength threshold of described AP, if determine current detection to the signal strength values of described AP be more than or equal to described signal strength threshold, determine described AP safety.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the second of the possible implementation of the first of the 5th aspect or the 5th aspect or the 5th aspect, in the third possible implementation, whether described processor also, for after determining described AP safety, detects described UE in vibrating state; Described processor is specifically in vibrating state in the situation that, triggering the WPS negotiation between described AP at definite described UE.
In conjunction with any possible implementation in the third possible implementation of possible implementation to the five aspects of the first of the 5th aspect or the 5th aspect, in the 4th kind of possible implementation, further comprise: transmitter, for sending response message to described AP, described response message carries Second Characteristic information, described Second Characteristic information is used to indicate the feature of described UE, so that described AP verifies to determine whether safety of described UE to described Second Characteristic information.
In conjunction with any possible implementation in the 4th kind of possible implementation of possible implementation to the five aspects of the first of the 5th aspect or the 5th aspect, in the 5th kind of possible implementation, described First Characteristic information further comprises Function Identification, and described Function Identification is used to indicate described AP and supports that UE exempts to configure access function.
The 6th aspect, provides a kind of AP, comprising: processor, for determining First Characteristic information; Transmitter, for sending and carry the message of described First Characteristic information to user equipment (UE) so that described UE to described First Characteristic Information Authentication by time the Wireless Fidelity protection of triggering with described access point AP between WPS negotiation is set.
In conjunction with the 6th aspect, in the possible implementation of the first, described First Characteristic information comprise following at least one: allow access described AP signal strength threshold, the manufacturer's information of described AP, allow access described AP UE type.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of the 6th aspect or the 6th aspect, in the possible implementation of the second, further comprise receiver; Described receiver, for receiving response message from described UE, described response message carries Second Characteristic information, and described Second Characteristic information is used to indicate the feature of described UE; Described processor, also for verifying described Second Characteristic information; Described processor, if also for described Second Characteristic Information Authentication is passed through, determines described UE safety, and carries out WPS negotiation with described UE.
By the technical scheme providing, when verifying by the First Characteristic information of carrying in to the message of AP, in the situation that to First Characteristic, Information Authentication is passed through, determine that AP safety the WPS triggering between AP consult, configure to trigger WPS negotiation without carrying out PBC or PIN, thereby can simplify the trigger action that WPS consults, promote user and experience.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, to the accompanying drawing of required use in the embodiment of the present invention be briefly described below, apparently, described accompanying drawing is only some embodiments of the present invention below, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is according to the indicative flowchart of the method for setting up radio communication of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is according to the indicative flowchart of the method for setting up radio communication of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is according to the indicative flowchart of the process of the method for setting up radio communication of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is according to the indicative flowchart of the process of the method for setting up radio communication of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is according to the indicative flowchart of the process of the method for setting up radio communication of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is according to the schematic block diagram of the UE of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is according to the schematic block diagram of the AP of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is according to the schematic block diagram of the UE of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is according to the schematic block diagram of the AP of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skills obtain under the prerequisite of not making creative work, should belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the embodiment of the present invention, subscriber equipment (User Equipment, UE) can be the terminal equipment with Wi-Fi function, for example, can be portable, pocket, hand-hold type, mobile device built-in computer or vehicle-mounted with Wi-Fi network interface card, such as the notebook with Wi-Fi network interface card, the smart mobile phone with Wi-Fi network interface card or the vehicle-mounted mobile with Wi-Fi network interface card etc.
Fig. 1 is according to the indicative flowchart of the method for setting up radio communication of the embodiment of the present invention.The method of Fig. 1 is carried out by UE.
110, UE receives the message that carries First Characteristic information from access point (Access Point, AP).
For example, this message can be beacon (Beacon) frame in WPS PBC standard.Wi-Fi at this beacon frame simply arranges in (Wi-Fi Simple Configuration, WSC) cell (Information Element, IE), can define First Characteristic information.First Characteristic information can comprise the feature (Attribute) or the feature of AP itself etc. that allow access AP.
Alternatively, as an embodiment, First Characteristic information can comprise following at least one: allow access AP signal strength threshold, the manufacturer's information of AP, allow access AP UE type.
Particularly, allow the signal strength threshold of access AP can refer to UE current detection to AP signal strength signal intensity while being more than or equal to this signal strength threshold, UE could access this AP.For example, allow the signal strength threshold of access AP can be-30dBm.
The manufacturer's information of AP can comprise the manufacturer's of AP relevant information, such as manufacturer's title or mark etc.
Allowing the UE type of access AP can be to divide according to the product form of UE, for example, allows the UE type of access AP can comprise desktop computer, notebook, panel computer or mobile phone etc.
In addition, First Characteristic information can also comprise further feature, for example, allows manufacturer's list of the UE of access AP etc.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, First Characteristic information can also comprise Function Identification, and Function Identification can indicate AP to support that UE exempts to configure access function.UE exempts to configure access function can refer to that UE configures without carrying out WPS PBC configuration or PIN the function that just can dock with AP.
For example, Function Identification can be expressed as XXZC(XX Zero Configuration), XX can be identification of the manufacturer.Because AP supports that UE exempts to configure access function, therefore UE can consult by rear triggering WPS First Characteristic Information Authentication, and configures to trigger WPS negotiation without carrying out WPS PBC configuration or PIN.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, message can also carry WPS log-on message, and WPS log-on message is used to indicate AP and has started WPS negotiation.
120, UE verifies First Characteristic information.
130, if UE to First Characteristic Information Authentication pass through, determine AP safety.
First Characteristic information can be for the fail safe of checking AP.UE can verify according to the included feature of First Characteristic information the fail safe of AP.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, comprise the signal strength threshold that allows access AP in First Characteristic information, if UE determine current detection to the signal strength values of AP be more than or equal to signal strength threshold, can determine AP safety.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, the manufacturer's information that comprises AP in First Characteristic information, mate with default manufacturer's information if UE determines the manufacturer's information of AP, can determine AP safety.
For example, default manufacturer's information is " XX ", and " XX " can be identification of the manufacturer, supposes that the manufacturer's information of AP comprises " XX ", and UE can determine that the manufacturer's information of AP mates with default manufacturer's information like this.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, comprise the UE type that allows access AP in First Characteristic information, belong to if UE determines the type of oneself the UE type that allows access AP, can determine AP safety.
For example, allow the UE type of access AP to comprise desktop computer, notebook, panel computer and mobile phone, the type of supposing this UE is mobile phone, and UE can determine that the type of oneself belongs to the UE type that allows access AP so.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, comprise and allowing the access signal strength threshold of AP and the manufacturer's information of AP in First Characteristic information, if UE determines that the manufacturer's information of AP is mated with default manufacturer's information and current detection to the signal strength values of AP be more than or equal to signal strength threshold, can determine AP safety.
For example, default manufacturer's information is " XX ", and " XX " can be identification of the manufacturer, supposes that the manufacturer's information of AP comprises " XX ", and UE can determine that the manufacturer's information of AP mates with default manufacturer's information like this.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, comprise and allow the signal strength threshold of access AP and allow the UE type of access AP in First Characteristic information, if UE determine own type belong to allow to access the UE type of AP and current detection to the signal strength values of AP be more than or equal to signal strength threshold, can determine AP safety.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, comprise the manufacturer's information of AP and allow the UE type of access AP in First Characteristic information, if UE determines that the manufacturer's information of AP is mated with default manufacturer's information and the type of oneself belongs to the UE type that allows access AP, can determine AP safety.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, comprise signal strength threshold, the manufacturer's information of AP and the UE type of permission access AP that allows access AP in First Characteristic information, if UE determines the manufacturer's information of AP and mates with default manufacturer's information, and the type of determining oneself belongs to the UE type that allows access AP, and definite current detection to the signal strength values of AP be more than or equal to signal strength threshold, can determine AP safety.
The WPS that 140, UE triggers between (trigger) and AP consults, to connect with AP.
UE is after definite AP safety, and the WPS that can trigger between AP consults, and for example, can be that WPS PBS consults.Should be understood that in the embodiment of the present invention, the WPS that UE triggers between AP consults, and can refer to that UE initiates WPS to AP and consults request, to complete follow-up WPS negotiations process with AP.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, after step 130, whether UE can also detect self in vibrating state.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, in step 140, UE can be in the situation that determining self in vibrating state, and the WPS triggering between AP consults.
For example, the acceleration that UE can detect self determines that whether self is in vibrating state.Such as in the time that the current acceleration of UE is more than or equal to default acceleration rate threshold, can determine that it is current in vibrating state.
In the embodiment of the present invention, whether UE is current in vibrating state by rear detection self to First Characteristic Information Authentication, determining that its current WPS triggering during in vibrating state between AP consults, therefore UE configures to trigger WPS negotiation without carrying out PBC or PIN, thereby can simplify the trigger action that WPS consults, promote user and experience.In addition, UE, determining that the current WPS triggering during in vibrating state between AP consults, is configured without relying on physics or logical button or display screen, thereby can simplify the hardware designs of UE.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, after step 140, UE can send response message to AP, response message can carry Second Characteristic information, and Second Characteristic information can be used to indicate the feature of UE, so that AP verifies to determine whether safety of UE to Second Characteristic information, thereby determine whether to carry out WPS negotiation with UE, whether enter the WPS negotiations process between UE.
For example, Second Characteristic information can comprise the correlated characteristic of UE, and such as the type of UE, the type of UE can be to divide with product form.In addition, the type of UE can also be divided with other form, such as function or manufacturer etc.AP can be by determining whether safety of UE to the checking of Second Characteristic information.
UE trigger WPS consult after, UE can and AP between carry out WPS negotiation.WPS negotiations process concrete between UE and AP can be carried out with reference to existing WPS standard.
In the embodiment of the present invention, verify by the First Characteristic information to carrying in the message of AP, in the situation that to First Characteristic, Information Authentication is passed through, determine that AP safety the WPS triggering between AP consult, configure to trigger WPS negotiation without carrying out PBC or PIN, thereby can simplify the trigger action that WPS consults, promote user and experience.
Meanwhile, in the embodiment of the present invention, UE, in the situation that Information Authentication is passed through to First Characteristic, determines that AP safety the WPS triggering between AP consult, thereby can guarantee that the safety between UE and AP is connected.
In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, UE is in the situation that to First Characteristic, Information Authentication is passed through, and the WPS negotiation between triggering AP, is configured without relying on physics or logical button or display screen, thereby can simplify the hardware designs of UE.
Fig. 2 is according to the indicative flowchart of the method for setting up radio communication of the embodiment of the present invention.The method of Fig. 2 is carried out by AP.
210, AP determines First Characteristic information.
For example, First Characteristic information can comprise the feature (Attribute) or the feature of AP itself etc. that allow access AP.
Alternatively, as an embodiment, First Characteristic information can comprise following at least one: allow access AP signal strength threshold, the manufacturer's information of AP, allow access AP UE type.
Particularly, allow the signal strength threshold of access AP can refer to UE current detection to AP signal strength signal intensity while being more than or equal to this signal strength threshold, UE could access this AP.For example, allow the signal strength threshold of access AP can be-30dBm.
The manufacturer's information of AP can comprise the manufacturer's of AP relevant information, such as manufacturer's title or mark etc.
Allowing the UE type of access AP can be to divide according to the product form of UE, for example, allows the UE type of access AP can comprise desktop computer, notebook, panel computer or mobile phone etc.
In addition, First Characteristic information can also comprise further feature, for example, allows manufacturer's list of the UE of access AP etc.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, First Characteristic information can also comprise Function Identification, and Function Identification can indicate AP to support that UE exempts to configure access function.UE exempts to configure access function can refer to that UE configures without carrying out WPS PBC configuration or PIN the function that just can dock with AP.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, above-mentioned message can also carry WPS log-on message, and WPS log-on message is used to indicate AP and has started WPS negotiation.
220, AP sends and carries the message of First Characteristic information to UE, so as UE to First Characteristic Information Authentication by time the WPS that triggers between AP consult.
For example, this message can be beacon (Beacon) frame in WPS PBC standard.In the WSC of this beacon frame IE, can define First Characteristic information.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, after step 220, AP can receive response message from UE, and response message carries Second Characteristic information, and Second Characteristic information is used to indicate the feature of UE.Second Characteristic information is verified.If Information Authentication is passed through to Second Characteristic, AP can determine UE safety, and carries out WPS negotiation with UE.
For example, Second Characteristic information can comprise the correlated characteristic of UE, and such as the type of UE, the type of UE can be to divide with product form.In addition, the type of UE can also be divided with other form, such as function or manufacturer etc.
AP can be by determining whether safety of UE to the checking of Second Characteristic information.For example, AP can determine that whether the type of UE belongs to the UE type that allows access AP, if belonged to, can determine this UE safety, thereby carry out WPS negotiation with UE.
In the embodiment of the present invention, by send the message that carries First Characteristic information to UE, make UE to First Characteristic Information Authentication by the situation that determine AP safety, and WPS between triggering and AP consults, therefore UE configures to trigger WPS negotiation without carrying out PBC or PIN, thereby can simplify the trigger action that WPS consults, promote user and experience.
Fig. 3 is according to the indicative flowchart of the process of the method for setting up radio communication of the embodiment of the present invention.
301, AP sends message to UE, and message carries First Characteristic information.
Alternatively, First Characteristic information can comprise following at least one: allow access AP signal strength threshold, the manufacturer's information of AP, allow access AP UE type.
Alternatively, First Characteristic information can also identify by carrying function, and Function Identification can indicate AP to support that UE exempts to configure access function.For example, message can be the beacon frame in WPS PBC standard.
Alternatively, message can also carry WPS log-on message, and WPS log-on message can be indicated AP to start WPS and be consulted.
302, UE verifies the First Characteristic information of carrying in message.
First Characteristic information can be for the fail safe of checking AP.
303, if UE to First Characteristic Information Authentication pass through, determine AP safety, and WPS between triggering and AP consults.
304, UE sends response message to AP, and response message carries Second Characteristic information.The feature of Second Characteristic information indication UE.
For example, Second Characteristic information can comprise the correlated characteristic of UE, and such as the type of UE, the type of UE can be to divide with product form.In addition, the type of UE can also be divided with other form, such as function or manufacturer etc.Second Characteristic information can be for the fail safe of checking UE.
305, AP verifies Second Characteristic information.
Due to the feature of Second Characteristic information indication UE, therefore AP can determine whether safety of UE by checking Second Characteristic information.
306, AP, in the situation that Information Authentication is passed through to Second Characteristic, carries out WPS negotiation with UE.
AP, in the situation that Information Authentication is passed through to Second Characteristic, can determine UE safety, thereby enters the WPS negotiations process between UE.Concrete WPS negotiations process can be carried out with reference to existing WPS standard.After WPS consults successfully, between AP and UE, connect.
Should be understood that above-mentioned each process sequence number size and do not mean that the priority of execution sequence, the execution sequence of each process should determine with its function and internal logic, and should not form any restriction to the implementation process of the embodiment of the present invention.
In the embodiment of the present invention, verify by the First Characteristic information to carrying in the message of AP, in the situation that to First Characteristic, Information Authentication is passed through, determine that AP safety the WPS triggering between AP consult, configure to trigger WPS negotiation without carrying out PBC or PIN, thereby can simplify the trigger action that WPS consults, promote user and experience.
Meanwhile, in the embodiment of the present invention, UE, in the situation that Information Authentication is passed through to First Characteristic, determines that AP safety the WPS triggering between AP consult, thereby can guarantee that the safety between UE and AP is connected.
In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, UE is in the situation that to First Characteristic, Information Authentication is passed through, and the WPS negotiation between triggering AP, is configured without relying on physics or logical button or display screen, thereby can simplify the hardware designs of UE.
Fig. 4 is according to the indicative flowchart of the process of the method for setting up radio communication of the embodiment of the present invention.
401, AP sends message to UE, and this message carries First Characteristic information.
Alternatively, First Characteristic information can comprise following at least one: allow access AP signal strength threshold, the manufacturer's information of AP, allow access AP UE type.
Alternatively, First Characteristic information can also identify by carrying function, and Function Identification can indicate AP to support that UE exempts to configure access function.For example, message can be the beacon frame in WPS PBC standard.
Alternatively, message can also carry WPS log-on message, and WPS log-on message can be indicated AP to start WPS and be consulted.
402, UE verifies the First Characteristic information of carrying in message.
First Characteristic information can be for the fail safe of checking AP.
403, if UE to First Characteristic Information Authentication pass through, determine AP safety, and WPS between triggering and AP consults.
404, trigger after WPS negotiation at UE, UE and AP carry out WPS negotiation.
Visible, in the embodiment of Fig. 4, without AP, the Second Characteristic information of UE is verified, trigger after WPS negotiation at UE, UE and AP can directly enter WPS negotiations process.
In the embodiment of the present invention, verify by the First Characteristic information to carrying in the message of AP, in the situation that to First Characteristic, Information Authentication is passed through, determine that AP safety the WPS triggering between AP consult, configure to trigger WPS negotiation without carrying out PBC or PIN, thereby can simplify the trigger action that WPS consults, promote user and experience.
Meanwhile, in the embodiment of the present invention, UE, in the situation that Information Authentication is passed through to First Characteristic, determines that AP safety the WPS triggering between AP consult, thereby can guarantee that the safety between UE and AP is connected.
In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, UE is in the situation that to First Characteristic, Information Authentication is passed through, and the WPS negotiation between triggering AP, is configured without relying on physics or logical button or display screen, thereby can simplify the hardware designs of UE.
Fig. 5 is according to the indicative flowchart of the process of the method for setting up radio communication of the embodiment of the present invention.
501, AP sends the message that carries First Characteristic information to UE.
Alternatively, First Characteristic information can comprise following at least one: allow access AP signal strength threshold, the manufacturer's information of AP, allow access AP UE type.
Alternatively, First Characteristic information can also identify by carrying function, and Function Identification is used to indicate AP and supports that UE exempts to configure access function.For example, message can be the beacon frame in WPS PBC standard.
Alternatively, message can also carry WPS log-on message, and WPS log-on message can be indicated AP to start WPS and be consulted.
502, UE verifies First Characteristic information, to determine whether safety of AP.
Whether 503, UE, in the situation that Information Authentication is passed through to First Characteristic, detects self in vibrating state.
504, if UE determines that self is in vibrating state, the WPS triggering between AP consults.
505, trigger after WPS negotiation at UE, between UE and AP, carry out WPS negotiation.
Namely, trigger after WPS negotiation at UE, UE and AP enter WPS negotiations process.It should be noted that between step 504 and 505 step 304 and 305 of all right execution graph 3.For example, trigger after WPS negotiation at UE, can send the response message that carry Second Characteristic information to AP.AP can verify to determine whether safety of UE to Second Characteristic information.After Information Authentication is passed through to Second Characteristic at AP, can perform step 505.
In the embodiment of the present invention, whether UE is current in vibrating state by rear detection self to First Characteristic Information Authentication, determining that the current WPS triggering during in vibrating state between AP consults, therefore UE configures to trigger WPS negotiation without carrying out PBC or PIN, thereby can simplify the trigger action that WPS consults, promote user and experience.
In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, UE, determining that the current WPS triggering during in vibrating state between AP consults, is configured without relying on physics or logical button or display screen, thereby can simplify the hardware designs of UE.
Fig. 6 is according to the schematic block diagram of the UE of the embodiment of the present invention.The UE600 of Fig. 6 comprises receiving element 610, authentication unit 620, determining unit 630 and trigger element 640.
Receiving element 610 receives the message that carries First Characteristic information from AP.Authentication unit 620 is verified First Characteristic information.If authentication unit 620 to First Characteristic Information Authentication pass through, determining unit 630 is determined AP safety.The WPS that trigger element 640 triggers between AP consults, to connect with AP.
In the embodiment of the present invention, verify by the First Characteristic information to carrying in the message of AP, in the situation that to First Characteristic, Information Authentication is passed through, determine that AP safety the WPS triggering between AP consult, configure to trigger WPS negotiation without carrying out PBC or PIN, thereby can simplify the trigger action that WPS consults, promote user and experience.
Meanwhile, in the embodiment of the present invention, UE, in the situation that Information Authentication is passed through to First Characteristic, determines that AP safety the WPS triggering between AP consult, thereby can guarantee that the safety between UE and AP is connected.
In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, UE is in the situation that to First Characteristic, Information Authentication is passed through, and the WPS negotiation between triggering AP, is configured without relying on physics or logical button or display screen, thereby can simplify the hardware designs of UE.
Other function of UE600 and operation can, referring to figs. 1 through the process that relates to UE in the embodiment of the method for Fig. 5, for fear of repetition, repeat no more herein.
Alternatively, as an embodiment, First Characteristic information can comprise following at least one: allow access AP signal strength threshold, the manufacturer's information of AP, allow access AP UE type.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, comprise the signal strength threshold that allows access AP in First Characteristic information, if authentication unit 620 determine UE current detection to the signal strength values of AP be more than or equal to signal strength threshold, determining unit 630 is determined AP safety.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, UE600 can also comprise detecting unit 650.Whether detecting unit 650 can, after determining unit 630 is determined AP safety, detect UE600 in vibrating state.Trigger element 640 can be in the situation that detecting unit 650 be determined UE600 in vibrating state, and the WPS triggering between AP consults.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, UE600 can also comprise transmitting element 660.Transmitting element 660 can send response message to AP, and response message carries Second Characteristic information, and Second Characteristic information is used to indicate the feature of UE600, so that AP verifies to determine whether safety of UE600 to Second Characteristic information.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, First Characteristic information can also comprise Function Identification, and Function Identification is used to indicate AP and supports that UE exempts to configure access function.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, above-mentioned message can also carry WPS log-on message, and WPS log-on message is used to indicate AP and has started WPS negotiation.
Fig. 7 is according to the schematic block diagram of the AP of the embodiment of the present invention.The AP700 of Fig. 7 comprises determining unit 710 and transmitting element 720.
Determining unit 710 is determined First Characteristic information.Transmitting element 720 sends and carries the message of First Characteristic information to UE, so as UE to First Characteristic Information Authentication by time the WPS that triggers between AP700 consult.
In the embodiment of the present invention, by send the message that carries First Characteristic information to UE, make UE to First Characteristic Information Authentication by the situation that determine AP safety, and WPS between triggering and AP consults, therefore UE configures to trigger WPS negotiation without carrying out PBC or PIN, thereby can simplify the trigger action that WPS consults, promote user and experience.
Other function of AP700 and operation can, with reference to the process that relates to AP in the embodiment of the method for Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, for fear of repetition, repeat no more herein.
Alternatively, as an embodiment, First Characteristic information can comprise following at least one: allow access AP signal strength threshold, the manufacturer's information of AP, allow access AP UE type.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, AP700 can also comprise receiving element 730, authentication unit 740 and processing unit 750.
Receiving element 730 can receive response message from UE, and response message carries Second Characteristic information, and Second Characteristic information is used to indicate the feature of UE.Authentication unit 740 can be verified Second Characteristic information.If authentication unit 740 to Second Characteristic Information Authentication pass through, processing unit 750 can be determined UE safety, and carries out WPS negotiation with UE.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, First Characteristic information can also comprise Function Identification, and Function Identification is used to indicate AP and supports that UE exempts to configure access function.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, above-mentioned message can also carry WPS log-on message, and WPS log-on message is used to indicate AP and has started WPS negotiation.
Fig. 8 is according to the schematic block diagram of the UE of the embodiment of the present invention.The UE800 of Fig. 8 comprises receiver 810 and processor 820.
Receiver 810 receives the message that carries First Characteristic information from AP.Processor 820 is verified First Characteristic information.If processor 820 to First Characteristic Information Authentication pass through, determine AP safety.The WPS that processor 820 triggers between AP consults, to connect with AP.
In the embodiment of the present invention, verify by the First Characteristic information to carrying in the message of AP, in the situation that to First Characteristic, Information Authentication is passed through, determine that AP safety the WPS triggering between AP consult, configure to trigger WPS negotiation without carrying out PBC or PIN, thereby can simplify the trigger action that WPS consults, promote user and experience.
Meanwhile, in the embodiment of the present invention, UE, in the situation that Information Authentication is passed through to First Characteristic, determines that AP safety the WPS triggering between AP consult, thereby can guarantee that the safety between UE and AP is connected.
In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, UE is in the situation that to First Characteristic, Information Authentication is passed through, and the WPS negotiation between triggering AP, is configured without relying on physics or logical button or display screen, thereby can simplify the hardware designs of UE.
Other function of UE800 and operation can, referring to figs. 1 through the process that relates to UE in the embodiment of the method for Fig. 5, for fear of repetition, repeat no more herein.
Alternatively, as an embodiment, First Characteristic information can comprise following at least one: allow access AP signal strength threshold, the manufacturer's information of AP, allow access AP UE type.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, comprise the signal strength threshold that allows access AP in First Characteristic information, if processor 820 determine UE current detection to the signal strength values of AP be more than or equal to signal strength threshold, determine AP safety.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, whether processor 820 can, after definite AP safety, detect UE800 in vibrating state.Processor 820 can be at definite UE800 in vibrating state in the situation that, and the WPS triggering between AP consults.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, UE800 can also comprise transmitter 830.Transmitter 830 can send response message to AP, and response message carries Second Characteristic information, and Second Characteristic information is used to indicate the feature of UE800, so that AP verifies to determine whether safety of UE800 to Second Characteristic information.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, First Characteristic information can also comprise Function Identification, and Function Identification is used to indicate AP and supports that UE exempts to configure access function.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, above-mentioned message can also carry WPS log-on message, and WPS log-on message is used to indicate AP and has started WPS negotiation.
Fig. 9 is according to the schematic block diagram of the AP of the embodiment of the present invention.The AP900 of Fig. 9 comprises processor 910 and transmitter 920.
Processor 910 is determined First Characteristic information.Transmitter 920 sends and carries the message of First Characteristic information to UE, so as UE to First Characteristic Information Authentication by time the WPS that triggers between AP900 consult.
In the embodiment of the present invention, by send the message that carries First Characteristic information to UE, make UE to First Characteristic Information Authentication by the situation that determine AP safety, and WPS between triggering and AP consults, therefore UE configures to trigger WPS negotiation without carrying out PBC or PIN, thereby can simplify the trigger action that WPS consults, promote user and experience.
Other function of AP900 and operation can, with reference to the process that relates to AP in the embodiment of the method for Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, for fear of repetition, repeat no more herein.
Alternatively, as an embodiment, First Characteristic information can comprise following at least one: allow access AP signal strength threshold, the manufacturer's information of AP, allow access AP UE type.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, AP900 can also comprise receiver 930.
Receiver 930 can receive response message from UE, and response message carries Second Characteristic information, and Second Characteristic information is used to indicate the feature of UE.Processor 910 can also be verified Second Characteristic information.If processor 910 to Second Characteristic Information Authentication pass through, can determine UE safety, and carry out WPS negotiation with UE.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, First Characteristic information can also comprise Function Identification, and Function Identification is used to indicate AP and supports that UE exempts to configure access function.
Alternatively, as another embodiment, above-mentioned message can also carry WPS log-on message, and WPS log-on message is used to indicate AP and has started WPS negotiation.
Those of ordinary skills can recognize, unit and the algorithm steps of each example of describing in conjunction with embodiment disclosed herein, can realize with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are carried out with hardware or software mode actually, depend on application-specific and the design constraint of technical scheme.Professional and technical personnel can realize described function with distinct methods to each specifically should being used for, but this realization should not thought and exceeds scope of the present invention.
Those skilled in the art can be well understood to, and for convenience and simplicity of description, the specific works process of the system of foregoing description, device and unit, can, with reference to the corresponding process in preceding method embodiment, not repeat them here.
In the several embodiment that provide in the application, should be understood that disclosed system, apparatus and method can realize by another way.For example, device embodiment described above is only schematic, for example, the division of described unit, be only that a kind of logic function is divided, when actual realization, can have other dividing mode, for example multiple unit or assembly can in conjunction with or can be integrated into another system, or some features can ignore, or do not carry out.Another point, shown or discussed coupling each other or direct-coupling or communication connection can be by some interfaces, indirect coupling or the communication connection of device or unit can be electrically, machinery or other form.
The described unit as separating component explanation can or can not be also physically to separate, and the parts that show as unit can be or can not be also physical locations, can be positioned at a place, or also can be distributed in multiple network element.Can select according to the actual needs some or all of unit wherein to realize the object of the present embodiment scheme.
In addition, the each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, can be also that the independent physics of unit exists, and also can be integrated in a unit two or more unit.
If described function realizes and during as production marketing independently or use, can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium using the form of SFU software functional unit.Based on such understanding, the part that technical scheme of the present invention contributes to prior art in essence in other words or the part of this technical scheme can embody with the form of software product, this computer software product is stored in a storage medium, comprise that some instructions (can be personal computers in order to make a computer equipment, server, or the network equipment etc.) carry out all or part of step of method described in each embodiment of the present invention.And aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as USB flash disk, portable hard drive, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CDs.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, any be familiar with those skilled in the art the present invention disclose technical scope in; can expect easily changing or replacing, within all should being encompassed in protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection range of described claim.

Claims (30)

1. a method of setting up radio communication, is characterized in that, comprising:
User equipment (UE) receives the message that carries First Characteristic information from access point AP;
Described UE verifies described First Characteristic information;
If described UE passes through described First Characteristic Information Authentication, determine described AP safety;
The Wireless Fidelity protection that described UE triggers between described AP arranges WPS negotiation, to connect with described AP.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described First Characteristic information comprise following at least one:
Allow the signal strength threshold of the described AP of access, the manufacturer's information of described AP, the UE type of the described AP of permission access.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, if described, described First Characteristic Information Authentication is passed through, and determines and comprises described AP safety:
Comprise that in described First Characteristic information described permission accesses the signal strength threshold of described AP, if described UE determine current detection to the signal strength values of described AP be more than or equal to described signal strength threshold, determine described AP safety.
4. according to the method in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, after described definite described AP safety, further comprise:
Whether described UE detects described UE in vibrating state;
The WPS that described UE triggers between described AP consults, and comprising:
Described UE in vibrating state in the situation that, triggers the WPS negotiation between described AP at definite described UE.
5. according to the method described in any one in claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, further comprise:
Described UE sends response message to described AP, and described response message carries Second Characteristic information, and described Second Characteristic information is used to indicate the feature of UE, so that described AP verifies to determine whether safety of described UE to described Second Characteristic information.
6. according to the method described in any one in claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, described First Characteristic information further comprises Function Identification, and described Function Identification is used to indicate described AP and supports that UE exempts to configure access function.
7. according to the method described in any one in claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, described message further carries WPS log-on message, and described WPS log-on message is used to indicate described AP and has started WPS negotiation.
8. a method of setting up radio communication, is characterized in that, comprising:
Access point AP determines First Characteristic information;
Described AP sends and carries the message of described First Characteristic information to user equipment (UE), so as described UE to described First Characteristic Information Authentication by time the Wireless Fidelity protection of triggering with described AP between WPS negotiation is set.
9. method according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described First Characteristic information comprise following at least one:
Allow the signal strength threshold of the described AP of access, the manufacturer's information of described AP, the UE type of the described AP of permission access.
10. method according to claim 8 or claim 9, is characterized in that, further comprises:
Described AP receives response message from described UE, and described response message carries Second Characteristic information, and described Second Characteristic information is used to indicate the feature of described UE;
Described AP verifies described Second Characteristic information;
If described AP passes through described Second Characteristic Information Authentication, determine described UE safety, carry out described WPS negotiation with described UE.
Method in 11. according to Claim 8 to 10 described in any one, is characterized in that, the further carrying function mark of described First Characteristic information, and described Function Identification is used to indicate described AP and supports that UE exempts to configure access function.
Method in 12. according to Claim 8 to 11 described in any one, is characterized in that, described message further carries WPS log-on message, and described WPS log-on message is used to indicate described AP and has started WPS negotiation.
13. 1 kinds of subscriber equipmenies, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiving element, for receiving the message that carries First Characteristic information from access point AP;
Authentication unit, for verifying described First Characteristic information;
Determining unit, if described First Characteristic Information Authentication is passed through for described authentication unit, determines described AP safety;
Trigger element, arranges WPS negotiation for the Wireless Fidelity protection triggering between described AP, to connect with described AP.
14. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 13, is characterized in that, described First Characteristic information comprise following at least one:
Allow the signal strength threshold of the described AP of access, the manufacturer's information of described AP, the user equipment (UE) type of the described AP of permission access.
15. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 14, it is characterized in that, described determining unit is specifically for comprising that in described First Characteristic information described permission accesses the signal strength threshold of described AP, if described authentication unit determine current detection to the signal strength values of described AP be more than or equal to described signal strength threshold, determine described AP safety.
16. according to claim 13 to the subscriber equipment described in any one in 15, it is characterized in that, further comprises detecting unit;
Whether described detecting unit, for determine described AP safety in described determining unit after, detects described UE in vibrating state;
Described trigger element is specifically in the situation that described detecting unit is determined described UE in vibrating state, and the WPS triggering between described AP consults.
17. according to claim 13 to the subscriber equipment described in any one in 16, it is characterized in that, further comprises:
Transmitting element, for sending response message to described AP, described response message carries Second Characteristic information, and described Second Characteristic information is used to indicate the feature of described UE, so that described AP verifies to determine whether safety of described UE to described Second Characteristic information.
18. according to claim 13 to the subscriber equipment described in any one in 17, it is characterized in that, described First Characteristic information further comprises Function Identification, and described Function Identification is used to indicate described AP and supports that UE exempts to configure access function.
19. 1 kinds of access points, is characterized in that, comprising:
Determining unit, for determining First Characteristic information;
Transmitting element, for sending and carry the message of described First Characteristic information to user equipment (UE) so that described UE to described First Characteristic Information Authentication by time the Wireless Fidelity protection of triggering with described access point AP between WPS negotiation is set.
20. access points according to claim 19, is characterized in that, described First Characteristic information comprise following at least one:
Allow the signal strength threshold of the described AP of access, the manufacturer's information of described AP, the UE type of the described AP of permission access.
21. according to the access point described in claim 19 or 20, it is characterized in that, further comprises:
Receiving element, for receiving response message from described UE, described response message carries Second Characteristic information, and described Second Characteristic information is used to indicate the feature of described UE;
Authentication unit, for verifying described Second Characteristic information;
Processing unit, if for described Second Characteristic Information Authentication is passed through, determines described UE safety, and carries out WPS negotiation with described UE.
22. 1 kinds of subscriber equipmenies, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiver, for receiving the message that carries First Characteristic information from access point AP;
Processor, for verifying described First Characteristic information;
Described processor, if also for described First Characteristic Information Authentication is passed through, determines described AP safety;
Described processor, also arranges WPS negotiation for the Wireless Fidelity protection triggering between described AP, to connect with described AP.
23. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 22, is characterized in that, described First Characteristic information comprise following at least one:
Allow the signal strength threshold of the described AP of access, the manufacturer's information of described AP, the user equipment (UE) type of the described AP of permission access.
24. subscriber equipmenies according to claim 23, it is characterized in that, described processor is specifically for comprising that in described First Characteristic information described permission accesses the signal strength threshold of described AP, if determine current detection to the signal strength values of described AP be more than or equal to described signal strength threshold, determine described AP safety.
25. according to the subscriber equipment described in any one in claim 22 to 24, it is characterized in that,
Whether described processor also, for after determining described AP safety, detects described UE in vibrating state;
Described processor is specifically in vibrating state in the situation that, triggering the WPS negotiation between described AP at definite described UE.
26. according to the subscriber equipment described in any one in claim 22 to 25, it is characterized in that, further comprises:
Transmitter, for sending response message to described AP, described response message carries Second Characteristic information, and described Second Characteristic information is used to indicate the feature of described UE, so that described AP verifies to determine whether safety of described UE to described Second Characteristic information.
27. according to the subscriber equipment described in any one in claim 22 to 26, it is characterized in that, described First Characteristic information further comprises Function Identification, and described Function Identification is used to indicate described AP and supports that UE exempts to configure access function.
28. 1 kinds of access points, is characterized in that, comprising:
Processor, for determining First Characteristic information;
Transmitter, for sending and carry the message of described First Characteristic information to user equipment (UE) so that described UE to described First Characteristic Information Authentication by time the Wireless Fidelity protection of triggering with described access point AP between WPS negotiation is set.
29. access points according to claim 28, is characterized in that, described First Characteristic information comprise following at least one:
Allow the signal strength threshold of the described AP of access, the manufacturer's information of described AP, the UE type of the described AP of permission access.
30. according to the access point described in claim 28 or 29, it is characterized in that, further comprises receiver;
Described receiver, for receiving response message from described UE, described response message carries Second Characteristic information, and described Second Characteristic information is used to indicate the feature of described UE;
Described processor, also for verifying described Second Characteristic information;
Described processor, if also for described Second Characteristic Information Authentication is passed through, determines described UE safety, and carries out WPS negotiation with described UE.
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