CN103913205A - Gas autoweighing device and method - Google Patents
Gas autoweighing device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN103913205A CN103913205A CN201410157822.0A CN201410157822A CN103913205A CN 103913205 A CN103913205 A CN 103913205A CN 201410157822 A CN201410157822 A CN 201410157822A CN 103913205 A CN103913205 A CN 103913205A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a gas autoweighing device and gas autoweighing method. The device is composed of a shell, an operation panel, glass barrels, pressure sensors, upper lead limit switches, lower lead limit switches, a sample introduction channel and a sample sending channel, wherein the operation panel 12 is embedded in the surface of the shell 11, two glass barrels 1, 2 are arranged in the shell, and the top of the glass barrels is connected with the pressure sensors 5 and is connected with the sample introduction channel 7 and the sample introduction channel 8 through an air inlet valve and an air outlet valve; a piston rod 4 and a piston rod 3 are arranged in the glass barrels, the lower parts of the glass barrels are connected with ball screws 10, supports 19 are arranged outside the ball screws, the upper lead limit switches and the lower lead limit switches are arranged at the top or bottom of the supports, and the ball screws 10 are connected with motors 6. The device can be utilized to automatically weigh the gas, and is reliable in method and theory, convenient to operate, large in measuring range, strong in sealing property, small in error, high in working efficiency, and is capable of automatically accessing the measuring data, so that the device has a wide market prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gas self-measuring device and method, the sampling for laboratory to gas and gas volume research, can detect volume, access accurate measurement uninterruptedly.
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Background technology
In gas-liquid separation experiment, need to gather isolated gas, access and metering.The existing gas dosing device in laboratory is mainly made up of glass cylindrical shell, piston, metering scale table etc., the gas of gas-liquid separation experiment gained arrives in the glass cylindrical shell of gauge through sample introduction pipeline, pointer indicating graduation on piston, reads scale value manual calculations air output.The service condition in laboratory shows, the gas meter of this kind of structure, and one side has increased experimenter's workload, and the error of artificial reading is larger; The volumetric quantity that measures on the other hand gas is limited, can not carry out continuously automatic collection, access and the metering of gas.
For overcoming defect and the deficiency of prior art, the present invention has developed a kind of gas meter that can carry out to the gas of required test section automatic access, collection, conveying, reduce the error of the human factor such as volume reading, pressure correction in artificial sample process, improved the order of accuarcy of work efficiency and data.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of gas self-measuring device, its measures range is large, and sealing property is strong, and functional reliability is high, can automatic access continuous data, and error is little, and work efficiency is high.
Another object of the present invention is also to provide utilizes said apparatus to carry out the method for gas automatic gauge, and the method principle is reliable, easy and simple to handle, has wide market outlook.
For reaching above technical purpose, the present invention by the following technical solutions.
A kind of gas self-measuring device, mainly by shell, guidance panel, view window, precision glass cylindrical shell, pressure transducer, upper and lower lead limit switch, sample intake passage and sample output passage composition, described case surface is embedded with guidance panel and view window, in shell, there are two glass cylindrical shells, pressure transducer is arranged at the top of each glass cylindrical shell, and be connected sample intake passage by gas admittance valve with air outlet valve, sample output passage, there are piston and piston rod in the inside of glass cylindrical shell, bottom is connected with ball screw, the right and left of described ball screw has support, up stroke limit switch is arranged at the top of support, down stroke limit switch is arranged at bottom, described ball screw bottom is connected with motor, driving ball screw to rotate by motor drives piston rod and piston to move up and down in glass cylindrical shell, described pressure transducer, gas admittance valve, air outlet valve, upper and lower lead limit switch, motor is controlled automatically by guidance panel.
This device, for the volume metering of gas test experience, is a rectangular parallelepiped, and shell surrounds the parts such as glass cylindrical shell, motor, and there are view window and control panel in the front of device, can see the metering process of gas in built-in glass cylindrical shell by view window.Piston rod in glass cylindrical shell is connected with precise ball screw, is rotated the stroke up and down of realizing piston by driven by motor precise ball screw.Pressure transducer, gas admittance valve and air outlet valve are arranged at the top of glass cylindrical shell, realize the cycle metering of origin-to-destination by limitation travel switch.
Utilize said apparatus to carry out the method for gas automatic gauge, comprise: the gained gas after gas-liquid separation experiment enters in the first glass cylindrical shell by sample intake passage, pressure transducer detects that pressure changes, driven by motor ball screw rotates, thereby drive piston rod to move down, gas starts to be full of the first glass cylindrical shell, in the time that the tolerance of the first glass cylindrical shell reaches the predefined volume of control panel, automatically close the gas admittance valve of the first glass cylindrical shell, now to move up and down the pressure setting in the first glass cylindrical shell be atmospheric pressure to Electric Machine Control piston rod and record gas volume, the simultaneously inlet open of the second glass cylindrical shell repeat the course of work (metering, storage gas) of the first glass cylindrical shell, then the air outlet valve of the first glass cylindrical shell is opened, gas flows out by sample output passage, pressure in the first glass cylindrical shell reduces, piston moves upward until the force value in the first glass cylindrical shell comes back to atmospheric pressure, so circulation can complete the gage work of continuous gas, upper and lower lead limit switch attended operation panel, completes the autostore of gas data.
Because pressure detection, piston move and upper and lower lead limit switch is all automatically to be controlled by guidance panel, so can realize the metering of high flow in the situation that of no worker monitor.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
(1) adopt two glass cylindrical shells, make gas constantly in gas collection and exhaust process, thereby make gas dosing scope larger;
(2) guidance panel automatic gauge storage data, make gas dosing process more accurate, and the error of generation is less;
(3) the present invention can automatically move under no worker monitor, has reduced experimenter's workload, and simple to operate, and efficiency is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of gas self-measuring device.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
Referring to Fig. 1.A kind of gas self-measuring device, mainly by shell, guidance panel, glass cylindrical shell, pressure transducer, upper and lower lead limit switch, sample intake passage and sample output passage composition, described shell 11 surfaces are embedded with guidance panel 12, have the first glass cylindrical shell 1 in shell, the second glass cylindrical shell 2, pressure transducer 5 is arranged at the top of described each glass cylindrical shell, and by the first gas admittance valve 9, the second gas admittance valve 14, the 3rd gas admittance valve 16 and the first air outlet valve 15, the second air outlet valve 17 connects sample intake passage 7 and sample output passage 8, there are piston 4 and piston rod 3 in the inside of each glass cylindrical shell, the bottom of glass cylindrical shell is connected with ball screw 10, there is support 19 outside of described ball screw, up stroke limit switch 13 is arranged at the top of support, and down stroke limit switch 18 is arranged at the bottom of support, and described ball screw 10 is connected with motor 6, ball screw is driven and is driven piston to move up and down in glass cylindrical shell by piston rod by motor, described pressure transducer 5, up stroke limit switch 13, down stroke limit switch 18, motor 6 is controlled by guidance panel 12.
On the shell of described gas self-measuring device, also have view window, can see the metering process of gas in built-in glass cylindrical shell by view window.
Claims (3)
1. a gas self-measuring device, mainly by shell, guidance panel, glass cylindrical shell, pressure transducer, upper and lower lead limit switch, sample intake passage and sample output passage composition, is characterized in that, described shell (11) surface is embedded with guidance panel (12), has the first glass cylindrical shell (1) in shell, the second glass cylindrical shell (2), pressure transducer (5) is arranged at the top of each glass cylindrical shell, and by the first gas admittance valve (9), the second gas admittance valve (14), the 3rd gas admittance valve (16) and the first air outlet valve (15), the second air outlet valve (17) connects sample intake passage (7) and sample output passage (8), there are piston (4) and piston rod (3) in the inside of each glass cylindrical shell, the bottom of glass cylindrical shell is connected with ball screw (10), there is support (19) outside of described ball screw, up stroke limit switch (13) is arranged at the top of support, down stroke limit switch (18) is arranged at the bottom of support, and described ball screw (10) is connected with motor (6), described pressure transducer (5), up stroke limit switch (13), down stroke limit switch (18), motor (6) is controlled by guidance panel (12).
2. gas self-measuring device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, on described shell, has view window.
3. utilize device described in claim 1 to carry out the method for gas automatic gauge, comprise: the gained gas after gas-liquid separation experiment enters in the first glass cylindrical shell by sample intake passage, pressure transducer detects that pressure changes, driven by motor ball screw rotates, thereby drive piston rod to move down, gas starts to be full of the first glass cylindrical shell, in the time that tolerance reaches predefined volume, automatically close the gas admittance valve of the first glass cylindrical shell, Electric Machine Control piston rod moves up and down the pressure setting in the first glass cylindrical shell to be atmospheric pressure and to record gas volume; The simultaneously inlet open of the second glass cylindrical shell repeat the course of work of the first glass cylindrical shell; Then the air outlet valve of the first glass cylindrical shell is opened, gas flows out by sample output passage, pressure in the first glass cylindrical shell reduces, and piston moves upward until the force value in the first glass cylindrical shell comes back to atmospheric pressure, and so circulation can complete the gage work of continuous gas.
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CN201410157822.0A CN103913205B (en) | 2014-04-18 | 2014-04-18 | A kind of gas self-measuring device and method |
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CN201410157822.0A CN103913205B (en) | 2014-04-18 | 2014-04-18 | A kind of gas self-measuring device and method |
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CN103913205A true CN103913205A (en) | 2014-07-09 |
CN103913205B CN103913205B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107588818A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-01-16 | 涂勇 | A kind of gas draining gas-metering device |
CN110057418A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-26 | 海安华达石油仪器有限公司 | A kind of gas continuous metering device |
CN112710517A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-27 | 杭州和利时自动化有限公司 | Nitrogen oxide collection system |
CN114772786A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-07-22 | 温州理工学院 | Sewage clean utilization device in building environment |
CN114870737A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-08-09 | 深圳市中成环境科技有限公司 | Method for extracting medicament by metering any volume |
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US5526674A (en) * | 1992-04-30 | 1996-06-18 | Sierra Instruments, Inc. | Method and apparatus for improved flow rate measurement and calibration |
RU2305827C1 (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2007-09-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Гло-Бел нефтесервис" | Measuring press for investigation of oil |
CN202837140U (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-03-27 | 公安部天津消防研究所 | Trace gas metering device |
CN103149121A (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2013-06-12 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司西南油气田分公司勘探开发研究院 | Unconventional natural gas content automatic measuring apparatus and measuring method thereof |
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2014
- 2014-04-18 CN CN201410157822.0A patent/CN103913205B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5526674A (en) * | 1992-04-30 | 1996-06-18 | Sierra Instruments, Inc. | Method and apparatus for improved flow rate measurement and calibration |
RU2305827C1 (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2007-09-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Гло-Бел нефтесервис" | Measuring press for investigation of oil |
CN202837140U (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-03-27 | 公安部天津消防研究所 | Trace gas metering device |
CN103149121A (en) * | 2013-02-07 | 2013-06-12 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司西南油气田分公司勘探开发研究院 | Unconventional natural gas content automatic measuring apparatus and measuring method thereof |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107588818A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-01-16 | 涂勇 | A kind of gas draining gas-metering device |
CN110057418A (en) * | 2019-04-12 | 2019-07-26 | 海安华达石油仪器有限公司 | A kind of gas continuous metering device |
CN112710517A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-27 | 杭州和利时自动化有限公司 | Nitrogen oxide collection system |
CN114772786A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-07-22 | 温州理工学院 | Sewage clean utilization device in building environment |
CN114772786B (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2023-12-26 | 温州理工学院 | Sewage cleaning and utilizing device in building environment |
CN114870737A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-08-09 | 深圳市中成环境科技有限公司 | Method for extracting medicament by metering any volume |
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CN103913205B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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