CN103913156A - Combined settlement observation structure and mounting method thereof - Google Patents
Combined settlement observation structure and mounting method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103913156A CN103913156A CN201410159717.0A CN201410159717A CN103913156A CN 103913156 A CN103913156 A CN 103913156A CN 201410159717 A CN201410159717 A CN 201410159717A CN 103913156 A CN103913156 A CN 103913156A
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- expansion link
- observation
- combination type
- box
- lid
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C15/00—Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
- G01C15/02—Means for marking measuring points
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/072—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of specially adapted, structured or shaped covering or lining elements
- E04F13/074—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of specially adapted, structured or shaped covering or lining elements for accommodating service installations or utility lines, e.g. heating conduits, electrical lines, lighting devices or service outlets
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Gates (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a combined settlement observation structure and a mounting method of the combined settlement observation structure, belonging to the technical field of building construction. The observation structure comprises a telescopic rod mechanism and a protection box which are respectively arranged in a wall body, wherein the telescopic rod mechanism comprises a telescopic rod sleeve and a telescopic rod movably arranged in the telescopic rod sleeve; an observation point is arranged at the other end of the telescopic rod; the protection box comprises a box body and a box cover; a movable door is arranged on the box cover. The combined settlement observation mechanism is skillful to manufacture, coordinative, attractive, good in durability and antiseptic property and especially suitable for high-end buildings; the mounting method is easy, the working period is long relative to that in a general mounting method but the mechanical failure rate of an excavator is low, the phenomena of cracking, water seepage, loosening, corrosion, erosion and the like not exist, the durability is good, the back repair rate is low, the back repair labor and material expenses are saved, the back repair expense is low in the same cycle, the appearance is attractive, the praises from owner units, supervising units and brothers projects are got, and the popularization and application are facilitated.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of building construction, be specifically related to a kind of simple in structure, permanance is strong, repair rate is low and combination type sedimentation observation structure and the installation method thereof of good looking appearance.
Background technology
At present, for settlement observation, using more is common holdfast observation station, and holdfast exposes for a long time, gets rusty easily etc., and serviceable life is short, and repair rate is high, and profile is plain.Now, a lot of high-end residentials, particularly sea view villa district project, many, the outer facades of monomer whose all adopt cladding lithotome.And stone material surface and cladding space of planes distance are large, the quality effect requirements that means the outer Self-walking straight of engineering is quite high, outer vertical dry-hanging stone material itself is a supporting and tight entirety, and therefore the now widely used old-fashioned common holdfast observation station that is arranged on outer facade can not meet the outer facade quality requirements of this engineering.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, permanance is strong, repair rate is low and combination type sedimentation observation structure and the installation method thereof of good looking appearance.
Described a kind of combination type sedimentation observation structure; comprise the expansion link mechanism and the protection box that are separately positioned in body of wall; it is characterized in that described expansion link mechanism comprises expansion link cover and is movably arranged on the expansion link in expansion link cover; another termination of described expansion link is set to observation station; described protection box comprises box body and lid, on described lid, dodge gate is set.
Described a kind of combination type sedimentation observation structure, the expansion link described in it is characterized in that puts positioning runner is set, and is fixedly installed locating convex block on expansion link, and described locating convex block height is higher than positioning runner height.
Described a kind of combination type sedimentation observation structure, is characterized in that described lid bottom inside arranges hinge, and dodge gate is movably arranged on lid by hinge.
Described a kind of combination type sedimentation observation structure, is characterized in that arranging and the big or small mounting hole mating of expansion link cover on described box body.
Described a kind of combination type sedimentation observation member, is characterized in that described lid and wall connecting place arrange fluid sealant.
The installation method of described combination type sedimentation observation structure, is characterized in that comprising the steps:
1), according to the decoration of exterior wall layer thickness in design drawing, draw the element size of combination type sedimentation observation member;
2) by the parts of the size making combination type sedimentation observation member of step 1), the qualified rear use of parts acceptance;
3) field lofting and installation: setting-out installation at the construction field (site), the lid of the protection box after installation flushes with body of wall, installs firmly, and piece is tight;
4) waterproof, anticorrosion control:
A observation component waterproof measure: box to be protected, after wall face installation, in protection box frame and the sealant for stone material jointing of metope intersection, guarantees that rainwater can not enter in box;
B observation component is antirust, anticorrosion: at parts welding position brushing rust protection paint, and be coated with lubricating oil.
The installation method of described combination type sedimentation observation member, is characterized in that the installation steps described in step 3) are as follows:
1) location setting-out: press the observation member installation dimension on design drawing, position at the scene setting-out;
2) machine cuts: determine bit position by step 1) and press and protect the cutting of box size to embed mouth at stone material surface;
3) boring, clear hole: according to the protection degree of depth of box and the aperture of expansion link mechanism and length, bore respective depth and big or small hole, and the residue such as concrete in cleaning hole;
4) will put with the expansion link of expansion link be coated with epoxide resin AB glue, replant in the hole that step 3) bores;
5) settlement observation structure protection box is installed: reach after cohesive strength wait the expansion link mechanism of implanting, dodge gate on opening the lid, make the expansion link cover of expansion link mechanism stretch out the mounting hole on box body, and make expansion link aim at the dodge gate on lid, after position is adjusted, adopt epoxy construction AB glue box body to be bonded and fixed on the hole of having bored, it is bonding that lid and metope contact portion are coated with fluid sealant;
6) antirust processing: the pad position painting of settlement observation structure is carried out antirust, anticorrosion, and used sealant for stone material jointing.
By adopting above-mentioned technology, compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is as follows:
1) the present invention adopts combination type sedimentation observation structure, utilize expansion link cover and be movably arranged on expansion link in expansion link cover form can be flexible observation station, and put positioning runner is set at expansion link, locating convex block is set on expansion link, and locating convex block height, higher than positioning runner height, can make expansion link relative sliding in expansion link cover, further, the present invention is provided with the protection box coordinating with expansion link mechanism, and arrange and link with it dodge gate being connected on lid, dodge gate is corresponding with expansion link position, when use, expansion link is slided, be pulled to outside dodge gate, directly observe whether sedimentation from observation station, after observation finishes, inwardly push away, make expansion link retraction dodge gate, can effectively avoid expansion link mechanism to expose for a long time, hold flimsy problem, when installation, protecting box to be arranged on body of wall inside surface flushes with metope, it is skilfully manufactured, coordinate attractive in appearance, good endurance, antiseptic property is good, being specially adapted to top-grade building building uses,
2) although the simple duration of installation method of the present invention long with respect to common installation method, but its digging machine physical damage is low, there is not the phenomenons such as cracking, infiltration, loosening, corrosion, erosion, good endurance, repair rate is low, saving is reprocessed manually, Master Cost, in the identical cycle, it is low that it reprocesses expense, good looking appearance, the consistent favorable comment that has obtained owner unit, supervisor, fraternal project, is applicable to apply.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is protection box body structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is expansion link mechanism structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1-observation station, 2-lid, 3-locating convex block, 4-mounting hole, 5-expansion link, 6-expansion link cover, 7-positioning runner, 8-hinge, 9-box body, 10-dodge gate.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the invention will be further described, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited in this:
As Figure 1-3, combination type sedimentation observation structure of the present invention, comprise the expansion link mechanism and the protection box that are separately positioned in body of wall, described expansion link mechanism comprises expansion link cover 6 and is movably arranged on the expansion link 5 in expansion link cover 6, on expansion link cover 6, positioning runner 7 is set, on expansion link 5, be fixedly installed locating convex block 3, described locating convex block 3 height are higher than positioning runner 7 height, expansion link 5 can overlap 6 interior slips at expansion link, but be subject to the restriction of locating convex block 3, expansion link 5 can not depart from expansion link cover 6, described expansion link 5 another terminations are set to observation station 1, described protection box comprises box body 9 and lid 2, lid 2 bottom inside arrange hinge 8, dodge gate 10 is movably arranged on lid 2 by hinge 8, the mounting hole 4 mating with expansion link cover 6 sizes is set on described box body 9, expansion link cover 6 can pass mounting hole 4, be movably arranged in protection box with one end of observation station 1, observation station 1 position on described expansion link 5 is corresponding with dodge gate 10 positions, in the time of observation, open dodge gate 10, expansion link 5 can pull out outside dodge gate 10, be convenient to observe by observation station 1 whether sedimentation occurs., for sealing is installed, the present invention seals with sealant for stone material in lid 2 and the jointing of wall connecting, implants expansion link mechanism and protects box to use the gluing jail of epoxide resin AB.
The installation method of combination type sedimentation observation structure of the present invention, comprises the steps:
1) according to the decoration of exterior wall layer thickness in design drawing, draw the element size of combination type sedimentation observation member, wherein expansion link 5 pulls out state afterwards, expansion link mechanism total length is than the long 4-6cm of decoration of exterior wall layer thickness, preferred length is 5cm, be convenient to observe sedimentation, expansion link overlaps 6 length and is less than decoration of exterior wall layer thickness;
2) by the parts of the size making combination type sedimentation observation member of step 1), the qualified rear use of parts acceptance;
3) location setting-out: press the observation member installation dimension on design drawing, position at the scene setting-out;
4) machine cuts: determine bit position by step 1) and press and protect the cutting of box size to embed mouth at stone material surface;
5) boring, clear hole: according to the protection degree of depth of box and the aperture of expansion link mechanism and length, bore respective depth and big or small hole, and the residue such as concrete in cleaning hole;
6) will on the expansion link cover with expansion link 56, be coated with epoxide resin AB glue, replant in the hole that step 3) bores;
7) settlement observation structure protection box is installed: reach after cohesive strength wait the expansion link mechanism of implanting, the dodge gate 10 opening the lid on 2, make expansion link cover 6 mounting holes 4 that stretch out on box body 9 of expansion link mechanism, and make expansion link 5 aim at the dodge gate 10 on lid 2, after position is adjusted, adopt epoxy construction AB glue box body 9 to be bonded and fixed on the hole of having bored, lid 2 is bonding with metope contact portion painting fluid sealant;
8) antirust processing: the pad position painting of settlement observation structure is carried out antirust, anticorrosion, and used sealant for stone material jointing.
The observation procedure of combination settlement observation structure of the present invention: settlement observation origin position is set in the venue; join Sopwith staff with DS3 spirit-leveling instrument and measure and record settlement observation initial point elevation data; pilot measurement data are to observation station 1 position on settlement observation structure; open the dodge gate 10 on the protection box lid 2 of observation structure; pull-out expansion link 5; Sopwith staff is placed in observation station 1 position of masthead; calculate with settlement observation initial point discrepancy in elevation data and be recorded in settlement observation record sheet, meet code requirement according to each observation cycle calculated settlement speed.
Claims (7)
1. a combination type sedimentation observation structure; comprise the expansion link mechanism and the protection box that are separately positioned in body of wall; it is characterized in that described expansion link mechanism comprises expansion link cover (6) and is movably arranged on the expansion link (5) in expansion link cover (6); described another termination of expansion link (5) is set to observation station (1); described protection box comprises box body (9) and lid (2), on described lid (2), dodge gate (10) is set.
2. a kind of combination type sedimentation observation structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, on described expansion link cover (6), positioning runner (7) is set, on expansion link (5), be fixedly installed locating convex block (3), described locating convex block (3) height higher than positioning runner (7) highly.
3. a kind of combination type sedimentation observation structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that described lid (2) bottom inside arranges hinge (8), and dodge gate (10) is movably arranged on lid (2) by hinge (8).
4. a kind of combination type sedimentation observation structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that the upper mounting hole (4) mating with expansion link cover (6) size that arranges of described box body (9).
5. a kind of combination type sedimentation observation member according to claim 1, is characterized in that described lid (2) and wall connecting place arrange fluid sealant.
6. an installation method for combination type sedimentation observation structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that comprising the steps:
1), according to the decoration of exterior wall layer thickness in design drawing, draw the element size of combination type sedimentation observation member;
2) by the parts of the size making combination type sedimentation observation member of step 1), the qualified rear use of parts acceptance;
3) field lofting and installation: setting-out installation at the construction field (site), the lid (2) of the protection box after installation flushes with body of wall, installs firmly, and piece is tight;
4) waterproof, anticorrosion control:
A observation component waterproof measure: box to be protected, after wall face installation, in protection box frame and the sealant for stone material jointing of metope intersection, guarantees that rainwater can not enter in box;
B observation component is antirust, anticorrosion: at parts welding position brushing rust protection paint, and be coated with lubricating oil.
7. the installation method of combination type sedimentation observation member according to claim 6, is characterized in that the installation steps described in step 3) are as follows:
1), according to the decoration of exterior wall layer thickness in design drawing, draw the element size of combination type sedimentation observation member;
2) by the parts of the size making combination type sedimentation observation member of step 1), the qualified rear use of parts acceptance;
3) location setting-out: press the observation member installation dimension on design drawing, position at the scene setting-out;
4) machine cuts: determine bit position by step 1) and press and protect the cutting of box size to embed mouth at stone material surface;
5) boring, clear hole: according to the protection degree of depth of box and the aperture of expansion link mechanism and length, bore respective depth and big or small hole, and the residue such as concrete in cleaning hole;
6) will be with the upper epoxide resin AB glue that is coated with of the expansion link cover (6) of expansion link (5), replant in the hole that step 3) bores;
7) settlement observation structure protection box is installed: reach after cohesive strength wait the expansion link mechanism of implanting, the dodge gate (10) opening the lid on (2), make the expansion link cover (6) of expansion link mechanism stretch out the mounting hole (4) on box body (9), and make expansion link (5) aim at the dodge gate (10) on lid (2), after position is adjusted, adopt epoxy construction AB glue that box body (9) is bonded and fixed on the hole of having bored, lid (2) is bonding with metope contact portion painting fluid sealant;
8) antirust processing: the pad position painting of settlement observation structure is carried out antirust, anticorrosion, and used sealant for stone material jointing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410159717.0A CN103913156B (en) | 2014-04-21 | 2014-04-21 | A kind of combination type sedimentation observation structure and installation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410159717.0A CN103913156B (en) | 2014-04-21 | 2014-04-21 | A kind of combination type sedimentation observation structure and installation method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103913156A true CN103913156A (en) | 2014-07-09 |
| CN103913156B CN103913156B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201410159717.0A Active CN103913156B (en) | 2014-04-21 | 2014-04-21 | A kind of combination type sedimentation observation structure and installation method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103913156B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104501786A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-04-08 | 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Folding wall leveling mark assembly |
| CN107621256A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-01-23 | 安徽理工大学 | Interior receipts formula building settlement observation nail |
| CN107860356A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-03-30 | 湖南省第五工程有限公司 | A kind of drawer type settlement observer |
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| EP0773428A1 (en) * | 1995-11-08 | 1997-05-14 | Gisbert Kühne | Device for making a measuring point in terrain |
| CN101545271A (en) * | 2009-03-21 | 2009-09-30 | 标力建设集团有限公司 | Telescopic type settlement observer |
| CN202614228U (en) * | 2012-03-14 | 2012-12-19 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Cuttage type building embedded settlement observation device |
| CN103195043A (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-07-10 | 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 | Extensible settlement and incline measuring pipe for measuring settlement and horizontal displacement and mounting method thereof |
| CN203824558U (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-09-10 | 恒尊集团有限公司 | Combined settlement observation structure |
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2014
- 2014-04-21 CN CN201410159717.0A patent/CN103913156B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0773428A1 (en) * | 1995-11-08 | 1997-05-14 | Gisbert Kühne | Device for making a measuring point in terrain |
| CN101545271A (en) * | 2009-03-21 | 2009-09-30 | 标力建设集团有限公司 | Telescopic type settlement observer |
| CN202614228U (en) * | 2012-03-14 | 2012-12-19 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Cuttage type building embedded settlement observation device |
| CN103195043A (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-07-10 | 水利部交通运输部国家能源局南京水利科学研究院 | Extensible settlement and incline measuring pipe for measuring settlement and horizontal displacement and mounting method thereof |
| CN203824558U (en) * | 2014-04-21 | 2014-09-10 | 恒尊集团有限公司 | Combined settlement observation structure |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 张伟等: "几种常见基础的沉降特征及仪器操作细节", 《山西建筑》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104501786A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-04-08 | 中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Folding wall leveling mark assembly |
| CN107621256A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-01-23 | 安徽理工大学 | Interior receipts formula building settlement observation nail |
| CN107860356A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-03-30 | 湖南省第五工程有限公司 | A kind of drawer type settlement observer |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103913156B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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