CN103903663B - The manufacture method of tun especially steel containment vessel of nuclear power station - Google Patents
The manufacture method of tun especially steel containment vessel of nuclear power station Download PDFInfo
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- CN103903663B CN103903663B CN201210585206.6A CN201210585206A CN103903663B CN 103903663 B CN103903663 B CN 103903663B CN 201210585206 A CN201210585206 A CN 201210585206A CN 103903663 B CN103903663 B CN 103903663B
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- module
- head
- cylinder ring
- cover head
- assembly welding
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the manufacture method of a kind of steel containment vessel of nuclear power station, including modularized design step: by described containment design be bottom (head) module, cylinder ring module and cover head module;Minimum composition unit making step: manufacture for bottom (head) module, cylinder ring module and the minimum component units of cover head module manufacturer;Modular manufacture step: assemble bottom (head) module manufacturer, assembles cylinder ring module and assembles cover head module;Modular transportation step: the bottom (head) module that will assemble, the cylinder ring module assembled and the cover head module assembled dive barge whole Transporting to nuclear power station job site with half;Module installation step: transport to the bottom (head) module of nuclear power station job site, cylinder ring module and cover head module hoisting to nuclear island are installed in place, and weld bottom (head) module, girth joint between cylinder ring module and cover head module.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacture of tun, particularly relate to nuclear power, chemical industry, oil storage or smelt
Manufacture method Deng the tun in place.
Background technology
In large reactor nuclear power station, it will usually use steel containment vessel.Fig. 1 show this greatly
A kind of illustrative examples of the steel containment vessel of type.This steel containment vessel is typically by multiple assembling modules pair
Connecing and form, these assemble module and include intermediate cylindrical cylinder and be positioned at the cover head at cylinder two ends
1 and bottom (head) 5, intermediate cylindrical cylinder can be divided into again multiple cylindrical drum 2,3,4.Steel safety
The overall weight of shell about 3500t.Wherein, upper and lower two end sockets and multiple cylinder ring completion interior diameter are
40m, height is 11.5m to 15.5m, and piece weight is 660t to 800t.
In the construction of steel containment vessel, typically use the smallest group of containment manufacturer
Becoming unit (part) to shape, then single-piece transports nuclear power station job site, executes at nuclear power station
The steel containment vessel at work scene assembles place temporarily and is respectively completed bottom (head), cover head and cylinder ring body
With the assembling of piece attachments, the most successively bottom (head), cylinder ring and cover head are lifted on nuclear island in place
After installation, finally complete the assembly welding of other adnexaes at nuclear island, to complete a complete steel peace
The construction of full shell.
Use above-mentioned mode of construction, have the drawback that
1) need to build interim group of a large-scale steel containment vessel in each nuclear power station job site
Dress place, and supporting relevant containment assembling workshop and corresponding equipment, work facility, cause each
Overlapping investment steel containment vessel in nuclear power station job site assembles place temporarily and builds and supporting equipment work
Facility are purchased.
2) steel containment vessel that nuclear power station job site is all built assembles place occupation of land about 65 mu temporarily,
The ratio accounting for the nuclear power station construction production total land area of Qu is up to 5%, seriously ties up nuclear power station construction and produces
The land used space in district, causes nuclear power station construction to produce district's land used nervous.
3) factory of steel containment vessel component part manufactures and the assembling of nuclear power station job site separates,
Constrain the seamless connection between steel containment vessel part manufacture and overall package, restrict whole steel peace
The raising of the construction progress of full shell.
4) it is correlated with place and work facility owing to nuclear power station job site steel containment vessel assembles place temporarily
Configuration and the difference of manufacturer, limit effective enforcement of part factory manufacturing process, increase nuclear power
The labor intensity that job site steel containment vessel of standing assembles, restriction steel containment vessel integral constructing quality
Promote.
5) in nuclear island of nuclear power station, carry out assembling and the welding job of steel containment vessel adnexa, cause friendship
Fork construction operation and high-altitude construction operation increase, and increase and build management cost and managing risk.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming at least one aspect of shortcoming of the prior art, the present invention is proposed.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the manufacture method of a kind of tun is proposed, including:
Modularized design step: described tun is designed as bottom (head) module, cylinder ring module with
And cover head module;
Minimum composition unit making step: manufacture for bottom (head) module, cylinder ring mould manufacturer
Block and the minimum component units of cover head module;
Modular manufacture step: assemble bottom (head) module manufacturer, assembles cylinder ring module and group
Dress cover head module;
Modular transportation step: the bottom (head) module that will assemble, the cylinder ring module assembled and group
The cover head module installed is on-the-spot to the installation of tun with half latent barging;And
Module installation step: by bottom (head) module on-the-spot for transport to installation, cylinder ring module with
And cover head module hoisting puts in place, and welding bottom (head) module, cylinder ring module and cover head module
Between girth joint.
Favourable, described modular manufacture step may also include the module manufactured is carried out whole detection with
/ or surface process.
Favourable, in modular manufacture step, bottom (head) module, cylinder ring module and closedtop head mould
Block carries out assembly welding in respective assembly welding frock.
Favourable, described modular transportation step includes: utilize voluntarily raise-lower hydraulic car by bottom (head) module,
Cylinder ring module and the shipment of cover head module;By bottom (head) module, cylinder ring module and cover head
The harbour that installation is on-the-spot is transported in module water transport;Utilize voluntarily raise-lower hydraulic car by bottom (head) module,
Cylinder ring module and cover head module are unloaded a ship;And by bottom (head) module, cylinder ring module and top
It is on-the-spot that end socket module transports installation.Further, in modular manufacture step, underseal head mould
Block, cylinder ring module and cover head module carry out assembly welding in respective assembly welding frock;And
In modular transportation step, described bottom (head) module, cylinder ring module and cover head module are with respective
Assembly welding frock transport together.
Favourable, in modular manufacture step, bottom (head) module, cylinder ring module and closedtop head mould
Block parallel composition.
Favourable, described modular manufacture step also includes being assembled in module the adnexa of module.
Favourable, described cylinder ring module includes the first cylinder ring, the second cylinder ring and the 3rd cylinder
Ring, the first cylinder ring connects with bottom (head) module, and the 3rd cylinder ring connects with cover head module, and second
Cylinder ring connects with the first cylinder ring and the 3rd cylinder ring.
Optionally, described tun is the steel containment vessel used in nuclear power station, and described installation is executed
Work scene is nuclear power station job site, in described module installation step, transport to installation is existing
Bottom (head) module, cylinder ring module and the cover head module hoisting of field are in place to nuclear island.Favourable,
After module installation step, the linkage interface between other system or equipment and containment is installed.Enter
One step, described method further comprises the steps of: the bulk testing carrying out containment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the module partition method of the steel containment vessel of nuclear power station according to one embodiment of the present of invention
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the view of the cover head module according to one embodiment of the present of invention, and upper figure is side
View, figure below is top view;
Fig. 3 is the view of the second cylinder ring according to one embodiment of the present of invention, and upper figure is side
View, figure below is top view;
Fig. 4 is the view of the 3rd cylinder ring according to one embodiment of the present of invention, and upper figure is side
View, figure below is top view;
Fig. 5 is the side view of the first cylinder ring according to one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 6 is the side view of the bottom (head) module according to one embodiment of the present of invention;And
Fig. 7 is the manufacturing step of the steel containment vessel of nuclear power station illustrating one embodiment of the present of invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, and combine accompanying drawing, technical scheme is made the most concrete
Explanation.In the description, same or analogous drawing reference numeral indicates same or analogous parts.Following
Explanation to embodiment of the present invention is intended to solve the present general inventive concept of the present invention referring to the drawings
Release, and be not construed as a kind of restriction to the present invention.
Below with reference to Fig. 1,7 manufacture methods describing tun as a example by steel containment vessel of nuclear power station.
This manufacture method includes:
Modularized design step: by containment design be bottom (head) module 5, cylinder ring module 2,3,
4 and cover head module 1;
Minimum composition unit making step: manufacture for bottom (head) module 5, cylinder ring manufacturer
Module 2,3,4 and the minimum component units of cover head module 1;
Modular manufacture step: assemble bottom (head) module 5 manufacturer, assemble cylinder ring module 2,3,
4 and assemble cover head module 1;
Modular transportation step: the bottom (head) module 5 that will assemble, the cylinder ring module 2 assembled, 3,
4 and the cover head module 1 that assembles with half latent barging to nuclear power station job site;And
Module installation step: by transport to the bottom (head) module 5 of nuclear power station job site, cylinder ring mould
It is in place that block 2,3,4 and cover head module 1 are lifted into nuclear island, and welding bottom (head) module 5,
Girth joint between cylinder ring module 2,3,4 and cover head module 1.
Favourable, described modular manufacture step also include the module manufactured is carried out whole detection with/
Or surface processes.
In modular manufacture step, bottom (head) module 5, cylinder ring module 2,3,4 and cover head
Module 1 carries out assembly welding in respective assembly welding frock.
Favourable, described modular transportation step includes: utilize voluntarily raise-lower hydraulic car by bottom (head) module
5, cylinder ring module 2,3,4 and cover head module 1 are loaded onto ship;By bottom (head) module 5, cylinder ring
The harbour of nuclear power station job site is transported in module 2,3,4 and cover head module 1 water transport;Utilize
Raise-lower hydraulic car is by bottom (head) module 5, cylinder ring module 2,3,4 and cover head module 1 voluntarily
Unload a ship;And bottom (head) module 5, cylinder ring module 2,3,4 and cover head module 1 are transported
To nuclear power station job site.Favourable, in modular manufacture step, bottom (head) module 5, cylinder ring
Module 2,3,4 and cover head module 1 carry out assembly welding in respective assembly welding frock;And
In modular transportation step, described bottom (head) module 5, cylinder ring module 2,3,4 and cover head
Module 1 is transported together with respective assembly welding frock.
In modular manufacture step, bottom (head) module 5, cylinder ring module 2,3,4 and cover head
Module 1 can be with parallel composition.
Optionally, described modular manufacture step also includes being assembled in module the adnexa of module.
Optionally, in described modularized design step, described cylinder ring module is divided into n intermediate cylinder
Body ring, wherein, n is the minimum positive integer more than 1 meeting following condition, and n × Q >=W, Q are existing
The maximum weight of field energy enough singles lifting, and W is the weight of cylinder.Specific embodiment in the present invention
In, n is 3, however, if necessary, n can also be other natural number.Such as, if whole
Cylinder has 10 middle cylinder rings, and its gross weight is 2000 tons, and crane is in cylinder ring module
Under extreme operating condition, maximum lifting lifting capacity is 800t, by sunykatuib analysis, under such conditions, and lifting
Current Collector Sleave weight be 100t, then can be 700t according to maximum weight during cylinder ring Module Division
Dividing, now, above-mentioned n is 3.
Optionally, described cylinder ring module includes the first cylinder ring, the second cylinder ring and the 3rd cylinder
Ring, the first cylinder ring connects with bottom (head) module, and the 3rd cylinder ring connects with cover head module, and second
Cylinder ring connects with the first cylinder ring and the 3rd cylinder ring.
Optionally, described tun is the steel containment vessel used in nuclear power station, and described installation is executed
Work scene is nuclear power station job site, in described module installation step, transport to installation is existing
Bottom (head) module, cylinder ring module and the cover head module hoisting of field are in place to nuclear island.Further,
Described method further comprises the steps of: after module installation step, installs other system or equipment and safety
Linkage interface between shell.Further, described method further comprises the steps of: the entirety carrying out containment
Test.
Fig. 7 schematically illustrates the step manufacturing containment.
Below above step is illustrated with concrete example.
As shown in fig. 1, steel containment vessel of nuclear power station is the large-scale of a whole nuclear island of nuclear power station of envelope
Cylindrical container, by cover head the 1, the 3rd cylinder ring the 2, second cylinder ring the 3, first cylinder ring 4
Form with bottom (head) 5.
As shown in Figure 2, such as, complete cover head module 1 include cover head body 11,
Cofferdam 12, multiple U-shaped bracing frame 13, multiple attached plate 14 form, wherein cover head body 11 by
Polylith end socket limb assembly welding forms, and cofferdam 12 is made up of multiple steel beam column unit.
As shown in Figure 3, such as, a 3rd complete cylinder ring 2 includes the 3rd cylinder ring body
21, multiple U-shaped bracing frames 22, multiple attached plate 23, ring hanging beam support 24 compositions.Wherein the 3rd
Body ring body 21 is formed by polylith cylinder board assembly welding, and ring hanging beam supports 24 by multiple steel beam column unit groups
Become.
As shown in Figure 4, such as, a second complete cylinder ring 3 includes the second cylinder ring body
31, multiple U-shaped bracing frames 32, multiple attached plate 33, internal reinforcing ring 34 form.Wherein second
Body ring body 31 is formed by polylith cylinder board assembly welding, and internal reinforcing ring 34 is by multiple steel beam column unit groups
Become.
As shown in Figure 5, such as, a first complete cylinder ring 4 includes the first cylinder ring body
41, multiple penetration pieces insert plate 42, multiple penetration piece sleeve 43, multiple penetration piece 44, multiple U
Type bracing frame 45, external reinforcing ring 46, multiple attached plate 47 form.Wherein the first cylinder ring body 41
Being formed by polylith cylinder board assembly welding, external reinforcing ring 46 is made up of multiple steel beam column unit.
As shown in Figure 6, such as, complete bottom (head) module includes bottom (head) body 51, many
Individual penetration piece inserts plate 52, multiple penetration piece sleeve 53, multiple WELDING STUDS 54, multiple temporary support
Post 55, multiple attached plate 56 form.Wherein bottom (head) body 51 is formed by polylith end socket limb assembly welding,
Temporary support columns 55 is made up of multiple steel beam column unit.
As exemplary embodiment, the manufacture method of bottom (head) module 5 comprises the steps:
1) according to the requirement of design drawing Yu designing technique condition, bottom (head) module is completed manufacturer
The processing of upper each composition parts unit, including bottom (head) body 51 composition monolithic limb, run through
Part inserts plate 52, penetration piece sleeve 53, WELDING STUDS 54, the component units of temporary support columns 55 and attached
Plate 56.
2) manufacturer, each parts unit, assembly welding are formed by the 1st step processing is qualified
Becoming a complete bottom (head) module, the bottom (head) module that assembly welding is good includes designing the underseal that atlas requires
Head body 51, penetration piece insert plate 52, penetration piece sleeve 53, WELDING STUDS 54, temporary support columns 55
With attached plate 56.Bottom (head) module carries out assembly welding in assembly welding frock.
3) the bottom (head) module that integral assembly welding is good is carried out whole detection according to the requirement of design atlas,
Then according to the requirement of design atlas, entirety carries out surface process.
4) with self-lifting hydraulic car by whole to bottom (head) module good for integral assembly welding and assembly welding frock thereof
Body transports on half latent barge, and the shipment of bottom (head) module is refuted by self-lifting hydraulic car and half are latent
Self-propelled shipment is carried out in the cooperation of ship.
5) by water transport, complete bottom (head) module is transported directly to the code of nuclear power station job site
Head.
6) with self-lifting hydraulic car by bottom (head) module good for integral assembly welding and assembly welding frock thereof from
On half latent barge, whole Transporting passes through self-lifting to harbour bed road, unloading a ship of bottom (head) module
The cooperation of hydraulic car and half latent barge is carried out self-propelled and is unloaded a ship.
7) with self-lifting hydraulic car by bottom (head) module good for integral assembly welding and assembly welding frock thereof from
On half latent barge, whole Transporting stacks field or lifting point to the interim of nuclear power station job site.
8) with large-scale crane by place for the lifting of integral bottom end socket module.
As exemplary embodiment, the manufacture method of the first cylinder ring 4 comprises the steps:
1) according to the requirement of design drawing Yu designing technique condition, the first cylinder ring is completed manufacturer
The processing of upper each composition parts unit, forms cylinder board including the first cylinder ring body 41, runs through
Part inserts plate 42, penetration piece sleeve 43, penetration piece 44, U-shaped bracing frame 45, external reinforcing ring 46
Component units and attached plate 47.
2) manufacturer, each parts unit, assembly welding are formed by the 1st step processing is qualified
Becoming a first complete cylinder ring, the first cylinder ring that assembly welding is good includes designing first that atlas requires
Cylinder ring body 41, penetration piece insert plate 42, penetration piece sleeve 43, penetration piece 44, U-shaped support
Frame 45, the component units of external reinforcing ring 46 and attached plate 47.First cylinder ring is enterprising in assembly welding frock
Row assembly welding.
3) the first cylinder ring that integral assembly welding is good is carried out whole detection according to the requirement of design atlas,
Then according to the requirement of design atlas, entirety carries out surface process.
4) with self-lifting hydraulic car by whole to the first good for integral assembly welding cylinder ring and assembly welding frock thereof
Body transports on half latent barge, and the shipment of the first cylinder ring is refuted by self-lifting hydraulic car and half are latent
Self-propelled shipment is carried out in the cooperation of ship.
5) by water transport, the first complete cylinder ring is transported directly to the code of nuclear power station job site
Head.
6) with self-lifting hydraulic car by the first good for integral assembly welding cylinder ring and assembly welding frock thereof from
On half latent barge, whole Transporting passes through self-lifting to harbour bed road, the first unloading a ship of cylinder ring
The cooperation of hydraulic car and half latent barge is carried out self-propelled and is unloaded a ship.
7) with self-lifting hydraulic car by the first good for integral assembly welding cylinder ring and assembly welding frock thereof from
On half latent barge, whole Transporting stacks field or lifting point to the interim of nuclear power station job site.
8) with large-scale crane by place for overall first cylinder ring lifting, the first cylinder ring and underseal is welded
Girth joint between head module.
As exemplary embodiment, the manufacture method of the second cylinder ring 3 comprises the steps:
1) according to the requirement of design drawing Yu designing technique condition, the second cylinder ring is completed manufacturer
The processing of upper each composition parts unit, including the second cylinder ring body 31 form cylinder board, U-shaped
Support 32, attached plate 33, the component units of internal reinforcing ring 34.
2) manufacturer, each parts unit, assembly welding are formed by the 1st step processing is qualified
Becoming a second complete cylinder ring, the second cylinder ring that assembly welding is good includes designing second that atlas requires
Cylinder ring body 31, U-shaped bracing frame 32, attached plate 33, internal reinforcing ring 34.Second cylinder ring exists
Assembly welding is carried out in assembly welding frock.
3) the second cylinder ring that integral assembly welding is good is carried out whole detection according to the requirement of design atlas,
Then according to the requirement of design atlas, entirety carries out surface process.
4) with self-lifting hydraulic car by whole to the second good for integral assembly welding cylinder ring and assembly welding frock thereof
Body transports on half latent barge, and the shipment of the second cylinder ring is refuted by self-lifting hydraulic car and half are latent
Self-propelled shipment is carried out in the cooperation of ship.
5) by water transport, the second complete cylinder ring is transported directly to the code of nuclear power station job site
Head.
6) with self-lifting hydraulic car by the second good for integral assembly welding cylinder ring and assembly welding frock thereof from
On half latent barge, whole Transporting passes through self-lifting to harbour bed road, the second unloading a ship of cylinder ring
The cooperation of hydraulic car and half latent barge is carried out self-propelled and is unloaded a ship.
7) with self-lifting hydraulic car by the second good for integral assembly welding cylinder ring and assembly welding frock thereof from
On half latent barge, whole Transporting stacks field or lifting point to the interim of nuclear power station job site.
8) with large-scale crane by place for overall second cylinder ring lifting, the second cylinder ring and first is welded
Girth joint between cylinder ring.
As exemplary embodiment, the manufacture method of the 3rd cylinder ring 2 comprises the steps:
1) according to the requirement of design drawing Yu designing technique condition, the 3rd cylinder ring is completed manufacturer
The processing of upper each composition parts unit, including the 3rd cylinder ring body 21 form cylinder board, U-shaped
Support 22, attached plate 23, ring hanging beam support the component units of 24.
2) manufacturer, each parts unit, assembly welding are formed by the 1st step processing is qualified
Becoming a 3rd complete cylinder ring, the 3rd cylinder ring that assembly welding is good includes designing the 3rd that atlas requires
Cylinder ring body 21, U-shaped bracing frame 22, attached plate 23, ring hanging beam support 24.3rd cylinder ring exists
Assembly welding is carried out in assembly welding frock.
3) the 3rd cylinder ring that integral assembly welding is good is carried out whole detection according to the requirement of design atlas,
Then according to the requirement of design atlas, entirety carries out surface process.
4) with self-lifting hydraulic car by whole to the 3rd good for integral assembly welding cylinder ring and assembly welding frock thereof
Body transports on half latent barge, and the shipment of the 3rd cylinder ring is refuted by self-lifting hydraulic car and half are latent
Self-propelled shipment is carried out in the cooperation of ship.
5) by water transport, the 3rd complete cylinder ring is transported directly to the code of nuclear power station job site
Head.
6) with self-lifting hydraulic car by the 3rd good for integral assembly welding cylinder ring and assembly welding frock thereof from
On half latent barge, whole Transporting passes through self-lifting to harbour bed road, the 3rd unloading a ship of cylinder ring
The cooperation of hydraulic car and half latent barge is carried out self-propelled and is unloaded a ship.
7) with self-lifting hydraulic car by the 3rd good for integral assembly welding cylinder ring and assembly welding frock thereof from
On half latent barge, whole Transporting stacks field or lifting point to the interim of nuclear power station job site.
8) with large-scale crane by place for the lifting of entirety the 3rd cylinder ring, the 3rd cylinder ring and second is welded
Girth joint between cylinder ring.
As exemplary embodiment, the manufacture method of cover head module 1 comprises the steps:
1) according to the requirement of design drawing Yu designing technique condition, cover head module is completed manufacturer
The processing of upper each composition parts unit, including composition monolithic limb, the cofferdam of cover head body 11
12 component units;U-shaped bracing frame 13 and attached plate 14.
2) manufacturer, each parts unit, assembly welding are formed by the 1st step processing is qualified
Becoming a complete cover head module, the cover head module that assembly welding is good includes designing the closedtop that atlas requires
Head the composition monolithic limb of body 11, cofferdam 12 component units;U-shaped bracing frame 13 and attached plate 14.
Cover head module carries out assembly welding in assembly welding frock.
3) the cover head module that integral assembly welding is good is carried out whole detection according to the requirement of design atlas,
Then according to the requirement of design atlas, entirety carries out surface process.
4) with self-lifting hydraulic car by whole to cover head module good for integral assembly welding and assembly welding frock thereof
Body transports on half latent barge, and the shipment of cover head module is refuted by self-lifting hydraulic car and half are latent
Self-propelled shipment is carried out in the cooperation of ship.
5) by water transport, complete cover head module is transported directly to the code of nuclear power station job site
Head.
6) with self-lifting hydraulic car by cover head module good for integral assembly welding and assembly welding frock thereof from
On half latent barge, whole Transporting passes through self-lifting to harbour bed road, unloading a ship of cover head module
The cooperation of hydraulic car and half latent barge is carried out self-propelled and is unloaded a ship.
7) with self-lifting hydraulic car by cover head module good for integral assembly welding and assembly welding frock thereof from
On half latent barge, whole Transporting stacks field or lifting point to the interim of nuclear power station job site.
8) with large-scale crane by place for entirety cover head module hoisting, cover head module and the 3rd is welded
Girth joint between cylinder ring.
After assembling bottom (head) module, the first to the 3rd cylinder ring and cover head module, permissible
Assemble other system and equipment in nuclear power station and coordinate interface with the connection of steel containment vessel, then carry out steel
The overall structure test of containment processed.
According to the size dimension of cargo ship, the steel peace of two completed assembled can be transported the most simultaneously
Full shell module, such as bottom (head) 5 and the first cylinder ring 4.If the steel containment vessel module of completed assembled
Transport is deposited to the interim storage space in nuclear power station job site, then, before final lifting is in place, application is certainly
Line hydraulic lift truck is once had bad luck.
Complete bottom (head) module the 5, first cylinder ring the 4, second cylinder ring 3 described in the present invention,
The ingredient of three cylinder rings 2 and cover head module 1 is merely to the exemplary description present invention, underseal
Head module the 5, first cylinder ring the 4, second cylinder ring the 3, the 3rd cylinder ring 2 and cover head module 1
Other ingredient can also be there is.
Although it should be noted that favourable, 4, second, bottom (head) module the 5, first cylinder ring
Body ring the 3, the 3rd cylinder ring 2 and cover head module 1 can with parallel composition, but, when underseal head mould
Block the 5, first cylinder ring the 4, second cylinder ring the 3, the 3rd cylinder ring 2 and cover head module 1 are at nuclear island
Must carry out in this order when lifting in place.
Utilize technical scheme, due to containment bottom (head), cylinder ring and the group of cover head body
Welding equipment connects and all carries out manufacturer, at least can obtain one of following technological merit:
1) this programme is used to carry out the construction of steel containment vessel, containment bottom (head), cylinder ring and top
The assembly welding of end socket is all carried out manufacturer, exempts and builds large-sized steel in nuclear power station job site
Containment assembles the requirement in place temporarily, and the land used alleviating nuclear power station construction production district requires about 65m2,
Effectively alleviate nuclear power station construction and produce district's ground pressure.
2) this programme is used to carry out the construction of steel containment vessel, containment bottom (head), cylinder ring and top
The assembly welding of end socket is all carried out manufacturer, and building, the complete steel containment vessel of factory is interim
Assemble place to build and supporting containment assembling workshop, corresponding equipment, work collocation of the machinery group, permissible
Repeat to apply to the construction of multiple steel containment vessel of nuclear power station, improve steel containment vessel and assemble place temporarily
Build and supporting containment assembling workshop, corresponding equipment, the utilization rate of work facility.
3) this programme is used to carry out the construction of steel containment vessel, containment bottom (head), cylinder ring and top
The assembly welding of end socket is all carried out manufacturer, exempts and builds large-sized steel in nuclear power station job site
Containment assembles place temporarily, and supporting containment assembling workshop, equipment, work facility, alleviates
The repeated construction of each nuclear power station job site and fund input.
4) this programme is used to carry out the construction of steel containment vessel, containment bottom (head), cylinder ring and top
The assembly welding of end socket is all carried out manufacturer, it is possible to achieve bottom (head), cylinder ring and cover head zero
Component processing manufactures and the seamless connection of overall package, reduces management link, is conducive to improving whole steel
The construction progress of containment processed.
5) this programme is used to carry out the construction of steel containment vessel, containment bottom (head), cylinder ring and top
The assembly welding of end socket is all carried out manufacturer, compared with carry out in nuclear power station job site bottom (head),
Cylinder ring is compared with the assembly welding of cover head, it is ensured that plant-manufactured every advanced person, high efficiency
Effective enforcement of technique, reduces and carries out bottom (head), cylinder ring and the labor intensity of cover head assembly welding,
Improve steel containment vessel integral constructing quality.
6) this programme is used to carry out the construction of steel containment vessel, containment bottom (head), cylinder ring and top
The assembly welding of end socket is all carried out manufacturer, carries out the manufacture of parts, nuclear power with current workshop
Standing, job site carries out bottom (head), cylinder ring is compared with the process for assembling and welding of cover head, build the side
Tapered to 1 by two, be advantageously implemented workshop parts and manufacture and bottom (head), cylinder ring and closedtop
The merging of the assembly welding construction manager of head is integrated, and reduces construction manager entirety and puts into, fall
Low overall personnel put into, it is also possible to the personnel reducing monitoring party put into, and are conducive to improving supervisory efficiency,
Reduce supervision cost.
7) this programme is used to carry out the construction of steel containment vessel, containment bottom (head), cylinder ring and top
The assembly welding of end socket is all carried out manufacturer, reduces the work of nuclear power station job site to greatest extent
Make, alleviate the security control of nuclear power station job site, it is to avoid nuclear power station job site other business
The impact that the assembly welding of steel containment vessel bottom (head), cylinder ring and cover head is worked and restriction.
8) this programme is used to carry out the construction of steel containment vessel, containment bottom (head), cylinder ring and top
The assembly welding of end socket is all carried out manufacturer, reduces to greatest extent and carries out in nuclear island of nuclear power station
The assembling of steel containment vessel and welding job, reduce crossed construction operation and high-altitude construction operation increases,
Reduce construction management cost and managing risk.
9) this programme is used to carry out the construction of steel containment vessel, containment bottom (head), cylinder ring and top
The whole Transporting of end socket uses half latent barge, and compared with the barge of deck, half latent barge hull is roomy, ship
Build is deep and draft is relatively small, reduces nuclear power station scene harbour construction cost.
10) this programme is used to carry out the construction of steel containment vessel, containment bottom (head), cylinder ring and top
The whole Transporting of end socket uses half latent barge, meets under containment modular transportation equal conditions, with deck
Barge is compared, and the metric tons deadweight all told of ship is relatively small, meets nuclear power station in existing Nuclear Power Station specification
Maximum tonnage (such as 5000t) requirement stopped by on-the-spot harbour.
11) this programme is used to carry out the construction of steel containment vessel, containment bottom (head), cylinder ring and top
The whole Transporting of end socket uses half latent barge, meets under containment modular transportation equal conditions, with deck
Barge is compared, and hull moldeed depth and draft are relatively small, and the metric tons deadweight all told of ship is relatively small, right
The requirement relative reduction in transport navigation channel.
Although the tun that it is pointed out that in specific embodiment herein is all with nuclear power station steel
Illustrate as a example by containment processed, but, this description is not restrictive, and tun does not limit
In steel containment vessel of nuclear power station, it can be the other type of containment of nuclear power station, it is also possible to being
Tun used in the places such as the storage of work, oil or smelting, in other words, with nuclear power station steel
As a example by containment, the method for explanation is equally applicable to these tuns.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, it is possible to understand that without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can be to these embodiments
Being changed, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.
Claims (9)
1. a manufacture method for tun, including:
Modularized design step: described tun is designed as bottom (head) module, cylinder ring module with
And cover head module;
Minimum composition unit making step: manufacture for bottom (head) module, cylinder ring mould manufacturer
Block and the minimum component units of cover head module;
Modular manufacture step: assemble bottom (head) module manufacturer, assembles cylinder ring module and group
Dress cover head module;
Modular transportation step: the bottom (head) module that will assemble, the cylinder ring module assembled and group
The cover head module installed is on-the-spot to the installation of tun with half latent barging;And
Module installation step: by bottom (head) module on-the-spot for transport to installation, cylinder ring module with
And cover head module hoisting puts in place, and welding bottom (head) module, cylinder ring module and cover head module
Between girth joint,
Described tun is the steel containment vessel used in nuclear power station, and described installation scene is
Nuclear power station job site, in described module installation step, the underseal on-the-spot by transport to installation
Head module, cylinder ring module and cover head module hoisting are in place to nuclear island.
Method the most according to claim 1, wherein:
Described modular manufacture step also includes the module manufactured is carried out whole detection and/or surface
Reason.
Method the most according to claim 1, wherein:
In modular manufacture step, bottom (head) module, cylinder ring module and cover head module are each
Assembly welding frock on carry out assembly welding.
Method the most according to claim 1, wherein:
Described modular transportation step includes: utilize voluntarily raise-lower hydraulic car by bottom (head) module, cylinder ring
Module and the shipment of cover head module;By bottom (head) module, cylinder ring module and cover head module water
Fortune transport is to the harbour at installation scene;Utilize voluntarily raise-lower hydraulic car by bottom (head) module, cylinder
Ring module and cover head module are unloaded a ship;And by bottom (head) module, cylinder ring module and cover head
Modular transportation is on-the-spot to installation.
Method the most according to claim 4, wherein:
In modular manufacture step, bottom (head) module, cylinder ring module and cover head module are each
Assembly welding frock on carry out assembly welding;And
In modular transportation step, described bottom (head) module, cylinder ring module and cover head module with
Respective assembly welding frock is transported together.
Method the most according to claim 1, wherein:
In modular manufacture step, bottom (head) module, cylinder ring module and cover head modular concurrent group
Dress.
Method the most according to claim 1, wherein:
Described modular manufacture step also includes being assembled in module the adnexa of module.
Method the most according to claim 1, further comprises the steps of:
After module installation step, the linkage interface between other system or equipment and containment is installed.
Method the most according to claim 8, further comprises the steps of:
Carry out the bulk testing of containment.
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CN105014251A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-11-04 | 上海核工程研究设计院 | Auxiliary equipment |
CN107975148B (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2019-11-01 | 宋丰伟 | Primary system component pre-introduced method |
CN111576950B (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2021-08-24 | 中核能源科技有限公司 | Reactor single-layer containment vessel and construction method thereof |
CN113029848B (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2022-11-25 | 上海交通大学 | Test device for testing condensate recovery efficiency of inner wall surface of containment of nuclear power station |
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JP4074088B2 (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2008-04-09 | 株式会社東芝 | Nuclear power plant construction method |
JP5232022B2 (en) * | 2009-01-08 | 2013-07-10 | 株式会社東芝 | Reactor building and its construction method |
GB201104548D0 (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-05-04 | Rolls Royce Plc | Nuclear reaction module |
CN102700870B (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2014-05-07 | 国家核电技术有限公司 | Seal head module, large container and method for manufacturing seal head module and large container |
CN102701066B (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2014-06-25 | 国家核电技术有限公司 | Hoisting method for hoisting assembling module of large container |
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CN202465194U (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-10-03 | 中国核工业第五建设有限公司 | Large-size modularized component transporting device of steel containment vessel of nuclear power station nuclear island |
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