CN103895612B - Vehicle decontaminating apparatus - Google Patents

Vehicle decontaminating apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103895612B
CN103895612B CN201310737969.2A CN201310737969A CN103895612B CN 103895612 B CN103895612 B CN 103895612B CN 201310737969 A CN201310737969 A CN 201310737969A CN 103895612 B CN103895612 B CN 103895612B
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China
Prior art keywords
nozzle
maintaining part
nozzle maintaining
decontaminating apparatus
vehicle
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CN201310737969.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103895612A (en
Inventor
市川靖洋
阪井健
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Koito Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Koito Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Publication of CN103895612A publication Critical patent/CN103895612A/en
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Abstract

A kind of vehicle decontaminating apparatus, it seeks miniaturization and the reduction of part count, including:Nozzle holder(2), it has from car body in leading section(100)Or the nozzle maintaining part that bumper is protruded(4), internally form the detergent remover supplied by cassette for supplying(200)The flow passage of flowing(2a);Nozzle(3), it has the outlet for the detergent remover for being injected in flow passage flowing(10a), and the nozzle maintaining part is installed in outer shape.It is therefore not necessary to set holding nozzle(3)Holding member, can seek the reduction of part count, also, from car body(100)Or the profile of bumper part protruding to the outside is small, miniaturization can be sought.

Description

Vehicle decontaminating apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle decontaminating apparatus.In particular it relates to technical field be:Setting, there is nozzle to keep The nozzle holder in portion and the nozzle that nozzle maintaining part is arranged on outer shape, seek miniaturization and the reduction of part count.
Background technology
Existing decontaminating apparatus, one part is protruded from the outward opening portion formed in car body or bumper, from nozzle Detergent remover is sprayed, the surface of the outer cover of lamps apparatus for vehicle is cleaned.
Existing decontaminating apparatus includes:Nozzle, it is located at front, sprays detergent remover;Holding member, its outer peripheral face is formed Dome shape, nozzle is inserted into holding;Nozzle holder, it, which has, forms substantially cylindric nozzle maintaining part(For example, with reference to special Sharp document 1).
In the decontaminating apparatus disclosed in patent document 1, the holding member of nozzle is kept to be inserted into installed in nozzle holder Nozzle maintaining part, rotated by holding member relative nozzle maintaining part to any direction, can adjust from nozzle spray washing The injection direction of net liquid.
Nozzle maintaining part, holding member, nozzle to be configured from car body or bumper state protruding to the outside, by from The detergent remover of nozzle injection cleans the surface of the outer cover of lamps apparatus for vehicle.
Prior art literature
Patent document
Patent document 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 11-34815 publications
The content of the invention
The invention technical scheme to be solved
But, in the decontaminating apparatus described in patent document 1, because holding member is inserted in nozzle maintaining part, nozzle quilt Holding member is inserted in, so being configured with two parts of holding member and nozzle on the inside of nozzle maintaining part.Accordingly, there exist from The profile of car body or bumper part protruding to the outside is big, the problem of hindering miniaturization.
In addition, from car body or bumper part protruding to the outside by nozzle holder nozzle maintaining part, maintaining part Part, nozzle are constituted, and also there are the problem of part count is more.
Therefore, decontaminating apparatus of the present invention is intended to seek miniaturization and the reduction of part count.
Solve the technical scheme of technical problem
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, vehicle is included with decontaminating apparatus:Nozzle holder, its leading section have from The nozzle maintaining part that car body or bumper are protruded, internally forms the flow passage for the detergent remover flowing supplied by cassette for supplying; Nozzle, it has the outlet for the detergent remover for being injected in the flow passage flowing, the spray is installed in outer shape Mouth maintaining part.
Therefore, in vehicle decontaminating apparatus, the part protruded from car body or bumper is protected by the nozzle of nozzle holder The profile for holding the profile in portion and the nozzle fitted in nozzle maintaining part is determined.
The effect of invention
The vehicle decontaminating apparatus of the present invention, it is characterised in that including:Nozzle holder, it has from car in leading section The nozzle maintaining part that body or bumper are protruded, internally forms the flow passage for the detergent remover flowing supplied by cassette for supplying;Spray Mouth, it has the outlet for the detergent remover for being injected in the flow passage flowing, the nozzle is installed in outer shape Maintaining part.
It is therefore not necessary to set the holding member for keeping nozzle, the reduction of part count can be sought, also, from car body or The profile of person's bumper part protruding to the outside is small, can seek miniaturization.
In the invention described in technical scheme 2, at least a portion formation dome shape of the outer surface of the nozzle maintaining part, The relatively described nozzle holder of the nozzle, can with the center of the part formed using dome shape of the nozzle maintaining part as Benchmark is rotated.
Therefore, according to the position of the lamps apparatus for vehicle of relative decontaminating apparatus, the discharge direction of detergent remover can be changed, sought The raising of washing (-)off properties.
In the invention described in technical scheme 3, stopping shoulders are provided with the inner peripheral surface of the nozzle, it is protruded inwardly, Outer surface when being installed in the nozzle maintaining part with the nozzle maintaining part is contacted.
Therefore, contacted by stopping shoulders with nozzle maintaining part, the relative nozzle maintaining part installation site of nozzle is determined, In the flowing space being internally formed with a certain size of nozzle, so being able to ensure that the good jet performance of decontaminating apparatus.
In the invention described in technical scheme 4, in the outer peripheral face formation stage portion of the nozzle maintaining part;In the nozzle On the outer peripheral face of maintaining part, formed than the part that the stage portion is located further forward side as the minor diameter part of dome shape, the path Portion is centered on defined datum mark;On the outer peripheral face of the nozzle maintaining part, across the stage portion and with the path The part of the opposite side in portion is formed as the large-diameter portion of dome shape, and the large-diameter portion is centered on the datum mark;It is described small The radius of curvature in footpath portion is smaller than the radius of curvature of the large-diameter portion.
Therefore, with forming minor diameter part correspondingly in nozzle maintaining part, the size in the axial direction of nozzle holder diminishes, energy Enough seek the miniaturization of decontaminating apparatus.
Brief description of the drawings
[Fig. 1] Fig. 1 is the figure for the preferred forms that the vehicle decontaminating apparatus of the present invention is represented together with Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, It is the exploded perspective view of the decontaminating apparatus represented together with car body or bumper.
[Fig. 2] Fig. 2 is to represent that nozzle is installed in the amplification view of the state of nozzle maintaining part.
[Fig. 3] Fig. 3 is the amplification view for the state for representing the rotation of nozzle relative nozzle maintaining part.
[Fig. 4] Fig. 4 is with installed in the stereogram of car body or the decontaminating apparatus of the state representation of bumper.
[Fig. 5] Fig. 5 is with installed in the sectional view of car body or the decontaminating apparatus of the state representation of bumper.
Symbol description
The big footpaths of nozzle maintaining part 4a stage portion 4b minor diameter parts 4c of 1 decontaminating apparatus, 23 nozzle of nozzle holder 2a flow passages 4 The lamps apparatus for vehicle of portion's 200 detergent remover of 10a outlets 11 stopping shoulders, 100 car body 300
Embodiment
Hereinafter, referring to the drawings, the vehicle for implementing the present invention is illustrated with the preferred forms of decontaminating apparatus.
In addition, although what it is in following explanation is example that vehicle is useful in vehicle decontaminating apparatus with decontaminating apparatus, but The applicable of vehicle decontaminating apparatus of the present invention is not limited to vehicle decontaminating apparatus, can be used as car body, window, mirror etc. and is located at The decontaminating apparatus of each several part of vehicle and it is generally applicable.
Decontaminating apparatus 1 has nozzle holder 2 and nozzle 3(Reference picture 1).
Nozzle holder 2 is configured to:By the nozzle maintaining part 4 set gradually from upside, linking part 5, collar joint portion 6, Small diameter part 7, link pipe portion 8 are integrally formed.Lead in being internally formed from the continuous flowing to lower end in upper end for nozzle holder 2 Road 2a(Reference picture 1 and Fig. 2).
In nozzle maintaining part 4, its outer peripheral face formation dome shape axially turns into the direction that relative above-below direction is slightly tilted.
Position near the upper end of nozzle maintaining part 4 has stage portion 4a, and stage portion 4a is towards generally above, to week To extension.In the outer peripheral face of nozzle maintaining part 4, than stage portion 4a more up side part as using defined datum mark M in The minor diameter part 4b of the heart and formed, than stage portion 4b more to the part of downside as the large-diameter portion 4c centered on datum mark M shape Into.
Minor diameter part 4b and large-diameter portion 4c are respectively formed the dome shape centered on datum mark M, due to forming platform therebetween Rank portion 4a, so radius of curvature of the minor diameter part 4b radius of curvature than large-diameter portion 4c is small.
Linking part 5 includes:Axle portion 5a, it links nozzle maintaining part 4 and collar joint portion 6, in above-below direction extension;Flank 5b, 5b ..., it is protruded outward respectively from axle portion 5a outer peripheral face.Linking part 5 due to flank 5b, 5b ... and rigidity become It is high.
Collar joint portion 6 forms substantially polygon tubular, has the flange part 6a stretched out outward in upper end.In collar knot The outer peripheral face in conjunction portion 6 is provided with engaging teat 6b, 6b, described engaging teat 6b, 6b respectively in the face of 180 ° of opposite side.
Small diameter part 7 forms substantially cylindric, and external diameter is smaller than the profile of collar joint portion 6.
Link pipe portion 8 by the pipe joint portion 8a for being combined with connecting piece (not shown) and the retainer 8b structures for being located at upper end Into.Retainer 8b forms the shape that relative pipe joint portion 8a is protruded outward.The front end face of connecting piece and retainer 8b following table Face is contacted, and the axially position relative to link pipe portion 8 of connecting piece is carried out using retainer 8b.
In addition, in connecting piece provided with the open and close valve for being opened and closed its stream, by open open and close valve, detergent remover is supplied from (not shown) Answer case to be supplied via connecting piece to nozzle holder 2, flowed from nozzle holder 2 to nozzle 3, by closing open and close valve, stopped Towards the supply of the detergent remover of nozzle holder 2.
Link the retainer 8b of pipe portion 8 upper surface provided with positioning teat 8c, 8c, described positioning teat 8c, 8c every 180 ° of opposite side for small diameter part 7 is protruded upward respectively.
The profile of nozzle 3 is bigger than the nozzle maintaining part 4 of nozzle holder 2, is configured to:The substantially cylindric He of fitting portion 9 The cap 10 for closing the opening of the upside of fitting portion 9 is integrally formed.
Inner peripheral surface in the upper end of fitting portion 9 is provided with the stopping shoulders 11 protruded inwardly, and stopping shoulders 11 are with ring-type Formed.Stopping shoulders 11 have the following table towards all shape portion 11a of inner side and in all shape portion 11a lower end continuously and downward Facial 11b.
In the inner peripheral surface of fitting portion 9, the part of the downside of stopping shoulders 11 is formed as week face 9a.
The outlet 10a of oriented side opening is formed in cap 10.
In nozzle 3, fitting portion 9 is so that outer shape is pressed into the nozzle maintaining part 4 of nozzle holder 2 and is mounted.In the quilt of nozzle 3 In the state of nozzle maintaining part 4, all shape portion 11a and the continuous corners of lower surface portion 11b of stopping shoulders 11 are connecing The minor diameter part 4b linear contact lays of contact A and nozzle maintaining part 4, an all face 9a part is big contact point B and nozzle maintaining part 4 Footpath portion 4c linear contact lays.
Such nozzle 3, its stopping shoulders 11 are contacted in contact point A with nozzle maintaining part 4, in the inside of nozzle 3, in spray Gap 12 is produced between the stage portion 4a of mouth maintaining part 4 and the lower surface portion 11b of stopping shoulders 11.In addition, in nozzle 3 Portion, produces space, the space is formed as the flowing space 13 in the top of nozzle maintaining part 4.
Nozzle 3 can rotate relative to nozzle maintaining part 4 to any direction(Reference picture 3).The relative nozzle maintaining part of nozzle 3 4 rotation is carried out centered on the datum mark M of nozzle maintaining part 4, and in the rotation of nozzle 3, stopping shoulders 11 are in minor diameter part 4b While slip, week face 9a is slided in large-diameter portion 4c, and contact point A and contact point B position change.
Now, as noted previously, as between the stage portion 4a of nozzle maintaining part 4 and the lower surface portion 11b of stopping shoulders 11 Gap 12 is produced, so being capable of reliably swivel nozzle 3.
In addition, being contacted by stopping shoulders 11 with stage portion 4a, the rotation of nozzle 3 is limited, by forming stopping shoulders 11 and stage portion 4a, prevents the excessive rotation of the relative nozzle maintaining part 4 of nozzle 3(Tilt).
Further, because when nozzle 3 is installed in nozzle maintaining part 4, stopping shoulders 11 are protected in contact point A and nozzle Hold portion 4 to contact, so as described above, in the inside of nozzle 3, the flowing space 13 is formed in the top of nozzle maintaining part 4.
Therefore, contacted by stopping shoulders 11 with nozzle maintaining part 4, the installation site quilt of the relative nozzle maintaining part 4 of nozzle 3 It is determined that, the size of the flowing space 13 is substantially necessarily unrelated relative to the anglec of rotation of nozzle maintaining part 4 with nozzle 3, so energy Enough ensure the good jet performance of decontaminating apparatus 1.
In addition further, in the formation stage portion 4a of nozzle maintaining part 4, in the path of the formation dome shape of nozzle maintaining part 4 Portion 4b and large-diameter portion 4c, the minor diameter part 4b and large-diameter portion 4c centered on datum mark M and radius of curvature it is of different sizes, with In the formation minor diameter part of nozzle maintaining part 4 4b correspondingly, the axial direction of nozzle holder 2(Above-below direction)On size diminish, can Seek the miniaturization of decontaminating apparatus 1.
As described above, in the state of nozzle 3 is installed in nozzle maintaining part 4, nozzle holder 2 is from top(Foreign side)Pass through Insert and formed in car body 100 or the flange part 6a for inserting hole 100a, being located at the collar joint portion 6 of nozzle holder 2 of bumper Become and insert hole 100a outer openings EDGE CONTACT state.
If nozzle holder 2, which is inserted, is inserting hole 100a, the collar 14 is installed in collar joint portion 6(Reference picture 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5).
The collar 14 has to be protruded forwards respectively in the base portion 15 of left and right directions extension and the left and right sides portion from base portion 15 Side surface part 16,16, the leading section of side surface part 16,16 bottom provided with come off limitation convex portion 16a, 16a, the limit that comes off Convex portion 16a, 16a processed are prominent to direction adjacent to each other.
The collar 14 is for example assembled in small diameter part 7 from rear, then, is moved upward and is arranged on collar joint portion.In set Ring 14 is installed in the state of collar joint portion 6, and the upper surface of the collar 14 and the inner surface of car body 100 or bumper connect Touch, come off limitation convex portion 16a, 16a are fastened on the preceding surface of collar joint portion 6, prevent collar joint portion 6 from coming off, i.e. prevent to The extraction at rear.
Then, installed in nozzle holder 2 and press pressing spring 17.There is base portion 18 and the left and right from base portion 18 by pressing spring 17 The spring 19,19 that both ends are just protruded generally forwards.
Spring 19 is by the press section 20 that is formed in base portion 18 with convex surface shape continuously and downward and in press section 20 The pressing abutting part 21 that is formed with convex surface shape continuously and upward of front end constituted.It is formed with the bottom of press section 20 The locating slot 20a being open downwards.
Small diameter part 7 for example is assembled in from rear by pressing spring 17, base portion 18 is pressed against the base portion 15 of the collar 14 from below Lower surface, pressing abutting part 21,21 be pressed against from below respectively come off limitation convex portion 16a, 16a lower surface, press section 20 from Top is pressed against the upper surface for the retainer 8b for linking pipe portion 8.Now, positioning teat 8c, the 8c for linking pipe portion 8 are fastened on respectively Locating slot 20a, 20a of press section 20, carry out the positioning relative to nozzle holder 2 by pressing spring 17.
If being installed in nozzle holder 2 in the above described manner by pressing spring 17, it is upward that the collar 14 is pressed spring 17 Side's force, is pressed against the lower surface of car body 100 or bumper from below, also, the stress downwards of nozzle holder 2, convex Edge 6a is pressed against the upper surface of car body 100 or bumper from top, nozzle holder 2 be fixed on car body 100 or Bumper.
In the state of nozzle holder 2 is fixed on car body 100 or bumper in the above described manner, protective cover 22 is pacified Mounted in nozzle holder 2.Protective cover 22 has the bowl-shape cover portion 23 being open downwards and the knot protruded downwards from cover portion 23 Close piece 24,24.Jet 23a is formed with cover portion 23.Connecting hole 24a, 24a are formed with the bottom of bonding pad 24,24.
Protective cover 22 is installed in nozzle holder 2 in the following manner:Bonding pad 24,24 is from top(Foreign side)Insert Jack 100a, is contacted with the two sides of collar joint portion 6, and engaging teat 6b, 6b of collar joint portion 6 are fastened on connecting hole respectively 24a、24a.In the state of protective cover 22 is installed in nozzle holder 2, the nozzle maintaining part 4 and nozzle 3 of nozzle holder 2 Configuration is located at the outlet 10a of nozzle 3 rear in the inside of cover portion 23, jet 23a.
In the above described manner, car body 100 or insurance are arranged on by nozzle holder 2 by the collar 14 and by pressing spring 17 Thick stick, car body 100 or bumper are arranged on without using threaded connection element by nozzle holder 2.Therefore, there is no need to be used for into The special space of row threaded connection, can seek miniaturization.Furthermore, it is not necessary that carrying out threaded connection operation, it can seek to make The raising of industry.
In the decontaminating apparatus 1 constituted in the above described manner, if supplying detergent remover 200 from cassette for supplying to connecting piece, lead to The pressure for crossing detergent remover 200 opens open and close valve, and detergent remover 200 flows in the flow passage 2a of nozzle holder 2.In flow passage 2a flowing detergent remover 200 flowed to the flowing space 13 of nozzle 3, from outlet 10a via protective cover 22 jet 23a to The lampshade 301 of lamps apparatus for vehicle 300 is sprayed, and the detergent remover 200 that lampshade 301 is sprayed is cleaned(Reference picture 5).
If the supply of the detergent remover 200 from cassette for supplying stops, open and close valve is closed, from the detergent remover 200 of nozzle 3 Injection stops.
As described above, in decontaminating apparatus 1, nozzle 3 is arranged on the nozzle maintaining part 4 of nozzle holder 2 with outer shape.
It therefore, there is no need to set the holding member for keeping nozzle 3, can seek the reduction of part count, also, from car body 100 or bumper part protruding to the outside profile it is small, can seek miniaturization.
Further, since the relative nozzle maintaining part 4 of nozzle 3 can be rotated centered on datum mark M, can be according to relatively clean The position of the lamps apparatus for vehicle 300 of device 1 changes the discharge direction of detergent remover 200, seeks the raising of washing (-)off properties.
It is all simply real in the shape and structure for implementing each several part shown in the preferred forms of foregoing invention Apply an example of the materialization carried out during the present invention, it is impossible to thus restrictively explain the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of vehicle decontaminating apparatus, it is characterised in that including:
Nozzle holder, it has the nozzle maintaining part protruded from car body or bumper in leading section, internally formed by supplying The flow passage that the detergent remover for answering case to supply flows;
Nozzle, it has the outlet for the detergent remover for being injected in the flow passage flowing, institute is installed in outer shape Nozzle maintaining part is stated,
At least a portion formation dome shape of the outer surface of the nozzle maintaining part, axially turns into relative above-below direction and is slightly tilted Direction,
In the outer peripheral face formation stage portion of the nozzle maintaining part, stopping shoulders, the stop are provided with the inner peripheral surface of the nozzle Teat is protruded inwardly, and the outer surface when being installed in the nozzle maintaining part with the nozzle maintaining part is contacted,
Gap is provided between the stage portion of the nozzle maintaining part and the lower surface portion of the stopping shoulders.
2. vehicle decontaminating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The relatively described nozzle holder of the nozzle, can be with the center of the part formed with dome shape of the nozzle maintaining part Rotated as benchmark.
3. vehicle decontaminating apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that
On the outer peripheral face of the nozzle maintaining part, than the minor diameter part of part that the stage portion is located further forward side as dome shape Formed, the minor diameter part centered on defined datum mark,
On the outer peripheral face of the nozzle maintaining part, make across the part of the stage portion and the side opposite with the minor diameter part Formed for the large-diameter portion of dome shape, the large-diameter portion centered on the datum mark,
The radius of curvature of the minor diameter part is smaller than the radius of curvature of the large-diameter portion.
CN201310737969.2A 2012-12-26 2013-12-26 Vehicle decontaminating apparatus Active CN103895612B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012-282388 2012-12-26
JP2012282388A JP6081191B2 (en) 2012-12-26 2012-12-26 Vehicle cleaning device

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CN103895612A CN103895612A (en) 2014-07-02
CN103895612B true CN103895612B (en) 2017-09-08

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6771404B2 (en) * 2017-02-27 2020-10-21 イハラサイエンス株式会社 Nozzle device and nozzle unit
JP7207206B2 (en) * 2019-07-04 2023-01-18 株式会社デンソー In-vehicle sensor cleaning device
JP7330813B2 (en) * 2019-08-15 2023-08-22 株式会社小糸製作所 Method for attaching vehicle cleaner to vehicle member and vehicle cleaner

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JP2001347930A (en) * 2000-06-08 2001-12-18 Asmo Co Ltd Jet nozzle
WO2006002942A1 (en) * 2004-07-01 2006-01-12 Fico Transpar, S.A. Connection means
CN201276091Y (en) * 2008-09-05 2009-07-22 科博达技术有限公司 Automobile headlamp cleaning device
CN201816559U (en) * 2010-06-23 2011-05-04 宁波奥云德电器有限公司 Fixed adjustable automobile-headlight nozzle

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JPS5316757Y2 (en) * 1973-11-20 1978-05-04
US5249632A (en) * 1990-09-26 1993-10-05 Helitactics Ltd. Remote nozzle unit
FR2752755B1 (en) * 1996-09-05 1998-10-30 Coutier Moulage Gen Ind JET FOR WASHING THE WINDSCREEN OF A VEHICLE
JP2011121574A (en) * 2009-11-10 2011-06-23 Stanley Electric Co Ltd Washing device of lighting fixture for vehicle
CN102729958B (en) * 2011-04-14 2015-08-26 株式会社小糸制作所 The washing equipment of lamps apparatus for vehicle and nozzle casing

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001347930A (en) * 2000-06-08 2001-12-18 Asmo Co Ltd Jet nozzle
WO2006002942A1 (en) * 2004-07-01 2006-01-12 Fico Transpar, S.A. Connection means
CN201276091Y (en) * 2008-09-05 2009-07-22 科博达技术有限公司 Automobile headlamp cleaning device
CN201816559U (en) * 2010-06-23 2011-05-04 宁波奥云德电器有限公司 Fixed adjustable automobile-headlight nozzle

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JP2014125058A (en) 2014-07-07
JP6081191B2 (en) 2017-02-15
CN103895612A (en) 2014-07-02

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