CN103886407A - Live pig whole-industrial-chain traceability system based on internet-of-things technology and database technology - Google Patents
Live pig whole-industrial-chain traceability system based on internet-of-things technology and database technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN103886407A CN103886407A CN201410065646.8A CN201410065646A CN103886407A CN 103886407 A CN103886407 A CN 103886407A CN 201410065646 A CN201410065646 A CN 201410065646A CN 103886407 A CN103886407 A CN 103886407A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a live pig whole-industrial-chain traceability system based on the internet-of-things technology and the database technology. The system comprises a breeding link, a slaughtering link, a stocking link, a sale link and a terminal inquiry link. Internet-of-things labels (including bar codes, RFID, IC cards and the like) are adopted in the system so that key information exchange of the links of industrial-chain traceability can be achieved; a large amount of data needing to be inquired by a user are stored in a database, so that the accuracy of the data and the flexibility of the system are guaranteed. Meanwhile, the system is combined with the internet-of-things technology and the database technology, the data needing to be read in the next link are written in the corresponding internet-of-things label in the link, and the data needing to be inquired by the terminal user are stored in the center database, so that the instantaneity and the reliability of the data are guaranteed and the system is used flexibly and conveniently.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of animal husbandry management system, relate in particular to the full industrial chain traceability system of a kind of live pig.
Background technology
The existing information traceability system of raising pigs of China is mainly for the field that has partial data chain and production and processing geographic position and relatively concentrate, and the present situation of China live pig production and processing is supply chain links dispersion production and supply, belong to respectively again the node that each works alone, particularly aspect cultivation, mostly each slaughterhouse is the live pig of purchase small-scale production peasant household or plant, the large-scale plant of having Style Product Information Management System not yet forms scale, makes the lack of standardization and disunity in live pig production and processing supply chain data source header.In addition, the combination of the early warning of the agricultural product quality of production and traceability system still has the space of lifting.With the quick early warning system (RASFF of European Union's food and feed class, rapid alert system for food and feed) be example, it emphasizes the analysis of Product quality and safety index parameter, but the production process data (these data are the core content of traceability system just) for supply chain not yet has complete unified processing, make industrial accident occur previous early warning deficiency.
Meanwhile, the chain of tracing to the source is shorter, and the transmission that does not realize the information of tracing to the source between upstream and downstream enterprise is also a current subject matter.
China carries out and produces with reference to international standard in conjunction with national conditions basis, and the product quality control method of current general enforcement is all paid attention to the control of processing link as the standard such as HACCP and ISO9000, but lacks the effective means that whole supply chain overall process is linked.Because existing food traceability system development goal is different with principle, the information content of tracing to the source is lack of standardization, information flow is inconsistent, system software is incompatible etc., has caused the information of tracing to the source can not resource sharing and exchange.Specifically there is following several problem: mostly the current food quality traceability system of China is the inside traceability system take individual enterprise as foundational development, only meets the demand that this enterprise traces to the source, but the general difficult information sharing of tracing to the source that realizes; The existing system information content of tracing to the source is inconsistent, has letter to have numerous; The chain of tracing to the source is shorter, does not realize the transmission of the information of tracing to the source between upstream and downstream enterprise; The food enterprises diversification bring difficulty to research and development and the popularization of food quality traceability system; The scarcity of food quality tracing terminal and the feasibility of service mode, hindered the universal of system and promoted.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is exactly for the problems referred to above, the full industrial chain traceability system of a kind of live pig based on Internet of Things and database technology is proposed, bond networking technology of the present invention and database technology, the data that next link need to be read in each link write internet label, and the data that terminal user need to be inquired about deposit central database in, guarantee real-time and the reliability of data, flexible and convenient to use.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the full industrial chain traceability system of a kind of live pig based on Internet of Things and database technology provided by the invention, in this system, comprised cultivating link, Slaughter tache, the link of stocking up, sales section and terminal inquiry link, in above-mentioned 5 links, each link be step by step specifically:
(1) cultivating link: this link to the effect that records the general datas such as pig ID in pig RFID ear tag, the data such as record cultivating link pig growth, immunity in management system, feed, and the data relevant with consumer are regularly uploaded to the central database of tracing to the source in platform director server.
(2) Slaughter tache: first in plant by ear tag is scanned, in system, pig information is delivered in registration for sale; Then, live pig will be through decaptitating on slaughter line, unhairing and split the operation such as half.In this process, operator first brushes pig ear tag by rfid interrogator, then data is write to two pig's feet marks.After to be split completing, RFID footnote is tied up on the foreleg of pig, enter transportation and sales section.
(3) link of stocking up: system is one of every human hair of stocking up IC ID (identity number) card of stocking up, has the people's that stocks up personal information and selling market title in card.While stocking up, first brush ID (identity number) card by hand-held set, then brush the pig's feet mark when batch sale, thereby in database, set up pork and sellers' corresponding relation (as there is no IC-card, needing to carry out manual typing).In brush footnote, after informal voucher is weighed, weight writes footnote chip by hand-held set.
(4) sales section: first scan RFID footnote when informal voucher meat is divided into fritter sale, import informal voucher meat information into computer, pass scale software by computer and control, cut apart weigh after electronic scale energy automatic printing go out one and review document, be attached on product, for consumer's inquiry of tracing to the source.
(5) terminal inquiry link: consumer opens the website of tracing to the source of appointment in Internet, the input code of tracing to the source, can inquire product cultivation information, butcher information, quarantine information, marketing information etc.
Due to multiple links such as live pig industrial chain relates to cultivation, butchers, processing, logistics, sale, need to store a large amount of data, data are left in the label of tracing to the source, have certain defect completely, therefore the present invention uses Physical Network label (comprising bar code, RFID, IC-card etc.) to realize the trace to the source key message exchange of each link of industrial chain, usage data stock is put the mass data that user need inquire about, thereby has guaranteed the dirigibility of accuracy and the system of data.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Shown in Fig. 1 is industrial chain traceability system schematic flow sheet of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, invention is described in more detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the full industrial chain traceability system of a kind of live pig based on Internet of Things and database technology provided by the invention, in this system, comprised cultivating link, Slaughter tache, the link of stocking up, sales section and terminal inquiry link, in above-mentioned 5 links, each link be step by step specifically:
(1) cultivating link: this link to the effect that records the general datas such as pig ID in pig RFID ear tag 1, the data such as record cultivating link pig growth, immunity in management system, feed, and the data relevant with consumer are regularly uploaded to the central database of tracing to the source in platform director server.
(2) Slaughter tache: first in plant by ear tag is scanned, in system, pig information is delivered in registration for sale; Then, live pig will be through decaptitating on slaughter line, unhairing and split the operation such as half.In this process, operator first brushes pig ear tag by rfid interrogator 2, then data is write to two pig's feet marks.After to be split completing, RFID footnote 3 is tied up on the foreleg of pig, enter transportation and sales section.
(3) link of stocking up: system is one of every human hair of stocking up IC ID (identity number) card of stocking up, has the people's that stocks up personal information and selling market title in card.While stocking up, first brush ID (identity number) card by hand-held set, then brush the pig's feet mark when batch sale, thereby in database, set up pork and sellers' corresponding relation (as there is no IC-card, needing to carry out manual typing).In brush footnote, after informal voucher is weighed, weight writes footnote chip by hand-held set.
(4) sales section: first scan RFID footnote 3 when informal voucher meat is divided into fritter sale, import informal voucher meat information into computer, pass scale software by computer and control, cut apart weigh after electronic scale energy automatic printing go out one and review document, be attached on product, for consumer's inquiry of tracing to the source.
(5) terminal inquiry link: consumer opens the website of tracing to the source of appointment in Internet, the input code of tracing to the source, can inquire product cultivation information, butcher information, quarantine information, marketing information etc.
Due to multiple links such as live pig industrial chain relates to cultivation, butchers, processing, logistics, sale, need to store a large amount of data, data are left in the label of tracing to the source, have certain defect completely, therefore the present invention uses Physical Network label (comprising bar code, RFID, IC-card etc.) to realize the trace to the source key message exchange of each link of industrial chain, usage data stock is put the mass data that user need inquire about, thereby has guaranteed the dirigibility of accuracy and the system of data.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation further description made for the present invention, can not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some simple deduction or replace, all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. the full industrial chain traceability system of the live pig based on Internet of Things and database technology, in this system, comprised cultivating link, Slaughter tache, the link of stocking up, sales section and terminal inquiry link, it is characterized in that, in above-mentioned 5 links, each link be step by step specifically:
(1) cultivating link: this link to the effect that records the general datas such as pig ID in pig RFID ear tag, the data such as record cultivating link pig growth, immunity in management system, feed, and the data relevant with consumer are regularly uploaded to the central database of tracing to the source in platform director server;
(2) Slaughter tache: first in plant by ear tag is scanned, in system, pig information is delivered in registration for sale; Then, live pig will be through decaptitating on slaughter line, unhairing and split the operation such as half; In this process, operator first brushes pig ear tag by rfid interrogator, then data is write to two pig's feet marks; After to be split completing, RFID footnote is tied up on the foreleg of pig, enter transportation and sales section;
(3) link of stocking up: system is one of every human hair of stocking up IC ID (identity number) card of stocking up, has the people's that stocks up personal information and selling market title in card; While stocking up, first brush ID (identity number) card by hand-held set, then brush the pig's feet mark when batch sale, thereby in database, set up pork and sellers' corresponding relation (as there is no IC-card, needing to carry out manual typing); In brush footnote, after informal voucher is weighed, weight writes footnote chip by hand-held set;
(4) sales section: first scan RFID footnote when informal voucher meat is divided into fritter sale, import informal voucher meat information into computer, pass scale software by computer and control, cut apart weigh after electronic scale energy automatic printing go out one and review document, be attached on product, for consumer's inquiry of tracing to the source;
(5) terminal inquiry link: consumer opens the website of tracing to the source of appointment in Internet, the input code of tracing to the source, can inquire product cultivation information, butcher information, quarantine information, marketing information etc.
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104680409A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-06-03 | 南京信息工程大学 | Live poultry network trading system |
CN104778627A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-07-15 | 福建正源饲料有限公司 | Safety quality detecting system and method for production and circulation of aquatic products |
CN105868995A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-08-17 | 福建农林大学 | Meat food supply chain tracing method based on RFID, QRCode and NFC |
CN106919969A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-07-04 | 江苏省家禽科学研究所 | Security of fowl product traceability system and its implementation based on Internet of Things |
CN108492116A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-09-04 | 甘肃有色冶金职业技术学院 | A kind of Safety of Food Quality tracing management system based on Internet of Things |
CN109949051A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-06-28 | 北京世纪诚链科技有限公司 | A kind of pork based on RFID and distributed account book is traced to the source method for anti-counterfeit |
CN110188847A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-08-30 | 东阿阿胶股份有限公司 | A kind of donkey-hide gelatin source tracing method and system based on NFC |
CN111429147A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2020-07-17 | 湖南唐人神肉制品有限公司 | Three-dimensional traceability system of pork product |
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2014
- 2014-02-26 CN CN201410065646.8A patent/CN103886407A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104680409A (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-06-03 | 南京信息工程大学 | Live poultry network trading system |
CN104778627A (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-07-15 | 福建正源饲料有限公司 | Safety quality detecting system and method for production and circulation of aquatic products |
CN105868995A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-08-17 | 福建农林大学 | Meat food supply chain tracing method based on RFID, QRCode and NFC |
CN105868995B (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2021-05-28 | 福建农林大学 | Meat food supply chain tracing method based on RFID, QRCode and NFC |
CN106919969A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-07-04 | 江苏省家禽科学研究所 | Security of fowl product traceability system and its implementation based on Internet of Things |
CN108492116A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-09-04 | 甘肃有色冶金职业技术学院 | A kind of Safety of Food Quality tracing management system based on Internet of Things |
CN111429147A (en) * | 2018-12-24 | 2020-07-17 | 湖南唐人神肉制品有限公司 | Three-dimensional traceability system of pork product |
CN109949051A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-06-28 | 北京世纪诚链科技有限公司 | A kind of pork based on RFID and distributed account book is traced to the source method for anti-counterfeit |
CN110188847A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-08-30 | 东阿阿胶股份有限公司 | A kind of donkey-hide gelatin source tracing method and system based on NFC |
CN110188847B (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2022-04-08 | 东阿阿胶股份有限公司 | Donkey-hide gelatin traceability method and system based on NFC |
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Application publication date: 20140625 |