CN110188847B - Donkey-hide gelatin traceability method and system based on NFC - Google Patents
Donkey-hide gelatin traceability method and system based on NFC Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a donkey-hide gelatin product tracing method based on NFC, which comprises the following steps: s1, wearing an NFC electronic ear tag at the ear part of the donkey after the donkey is born, and using the NFC electronic ear tag as the only identity code of the donkey; s2, during donkey cultivation, a donkey NFC tag is scanned by a mobile phone or a PDA with an NFC recognition function to upload a donkey NFC code to a donkey cultivation management database, and donkey cultivation information is input into the donkey cultivation management database. The invention also provides a donkey-hide gelatin product traceability system based on NFC. The invention has the following beneficial effects: the donkey-hide gelatin production and delivery system can trace the source of data in a series of processes of donkey cultivation, donkey hide delivery and storage, donkey-hide gelatin production and donkey-hide gelatin delivery, and enterprises, supervision departments and consumers can scan two-dimensional codes on each box of donkey-hide gelatin through mobile phones to trace the root of donkey-hide gelatin information.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of donkey-hide gelatin information management, in particular to a donkey-hide gelatin traceability method and system based on NFC.
Background
Information technology comprehensively enters various industries and becomes the development trend of modern society. Agricultural and sideline product quality safety tracing technology is always a research hotspot, the existing two-dimensional code anti-counterfeiting tracing system, RFID anti-counterfeiting tracing system and the like are easy to be stolen and recycled, the anti-counterfeiting cost is high, and the problem of commodity anti-counterfeiting tracing cannot be effectively solved. NFC (Near Field Communication) is a latest anti-counterfeiting tracing technology, and is a novel electronic information technology developed on the basis of a conventional RFIC (Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit) technology. Most of the flagship-class mobile phones of the large brands are provided with NFC sensors represented by iPhone 6 which is marketed in 2014. The NFC technology IS a short-distance, high-frequency-band and large-capacity radio communication technology, an interface follows ISO/IEC IS 18092 international standard, the communication distance IS within 20cm, and the working frequency band IS 13.56 MHz. The current patents of applying the NFC tracing technology to agricultural and sideline products are as follows:
the invention of application No. 201510119166.X discloses a food safety production traceability monitoring system service platform, a production informatization system platform system is a part of an industrial control system established on an industrial Ethernet, and comprises 10 subsystems of a central monitoring system, a stirring room control system, a stirring room feeding/frame returning system, a hoist control system, a storage control management system, a storage frame scheduling management system, a workshop feeding/frame returning control system, a material pouring management control system, a feeding trolley automatic control system and a chicken essence block production control system; the system also comprises a central control room for centralized real-time production process data acquisition, wherein the data acquisition comprises production yield, equipment state, fault record, fault processing countermeasures, user authority management, equipment operation parameter storage, automatic/manual report printing, automatic scanning record database of whole product boxes and small package serial numbers, and the central control room realizes production process visualization.
The invention of application number 201610007764.2 discloses an NFC product anti-counterfeiting traceability system and an anti-counterfeiting traceability method thereof, which are characterized by comprising the following steps: the system comprises a commodity information cloud data management center and an NFC communication module; the NFC communication module comprises an NFC label and an NFC label reader-writer; the NFC label reader-writer comprises a production enterprise information providing client-side reader-writer, a commodity circulation information client-side reader-writer, a seller information client-side reader-writer and a consumer client-side reader-writer; and the NFC label is in communication connection with the NFC label reader-writer. The NFC product anti-counterfeiting traceability system and the NFC product anti-counterfeiting traceability method can solve the problems that a traditional anti-counterfeiting method is easy to be stolen and printed, and is complex to recycle and query, anti-counterfeiting cost is high and the like; the system can also monitor the links of commodity production, storage, logistics and the like, and can inhibit commodity fleeing goods and trace the behaviors of counterfeit and shoddy product sources and the like.
The invention of application number 201711159077.3 discloses an aquatic product quality safety tracing and supervision information platform, which adopts a platform + terminal mode to realize a centralized B/S and mobile C/S combined architecture and comprises a tracing service module, a grid supervision module, a safety quick test module, an identification management module, an operation management module and a data exchange module; the information platform realizes data sharing and exchange with each data source outside the platform through the data exchange module. The aquatic product quality safety traceability system is based on a cloud service framework around an aquatic product whole-course supply chain, and by taking a database as a core, the aquatic product quality safety traceability supervision database integrating traceability service, grid supervision, safety rapid test and data exchange of aquatic product quality safety information is established, an existing emerging and ginger weir aquatic product quality safety traceability system is integrated, and then the aquatic product quality safety traceability system with collection, recording, exchange, storage and inquiry of responsibility main traceability information and product traceability information of each link as key points in the whole market is established.
The invention of application number 201710401909.1 discloses a tobacco and product traceability system of a mobile phone with an NFC interface, the system comprises a mobile phone 1 supporting an NFC communication protocol function, a background operating system 2 which is connected with the Internet and is provided with a tobacco and product information acquisition unit, a cloud server 3 and an NFC electronic tag 4, a user can input information 2 in the process according to the process requirement, upload the information to the cloud operating system 3, bind and interconnect the information of the cloud operating system 3 and the cloud operating system 4, and the user can read and authenticate through the mobile phone 1 with the NFC communication protocol function. The invention has simple structure principle and high intelligent degree, can realize the whole-process tracking of production, packaging, transportation, logistics and sale of tobacco and products thereof, prevents the phenomena of packet adjustment, counterfeiting and quality management defect searching, and can simultaneously quickly inquire and position the information of the tobacco products and improve the effectiveness of tobacco safety management.
The invention of application number 201610957166.1 discloses a novel label of a fresh agricultural product of a traceability system based on NFC, which comprises: the two-dimension code label is used for storing agricultural product data information; the NFC label is used for storing the tracing anti-counterfeiting information; the tracing anti-counterfeiting information is generated after being encrypted according to the UID of the NFC, and the agricultural product data information is generated after being encrypted according to the UID of the NFC. The invention has the following advantages: make full use of the respective advantage of two-dimensional code and NFC technique, avoided the respective shortcoming of two-dimensional code and NFC, realized the perfect adaptation of these two kinds of techniques, realized that suitable production line high speed production, inquiry are convenient, the data bulk is big, anti-fake function is strong, trace back information mutual authentication, can collect characteristics such as customer information, should trace back the novel label of system's fresh agricultural product and can satisfy the technical requirement of the system of tracing back to fresh agricultural product.
The invention of application number 201610175359.1 discloses a meat product supply chain tracing method based on RFID, QRCode and NFC, which comprises the following steps: 1) the compound RFID ear tag is applied in the feeding stage, and the long-distance identification and the storage of a large-capacity production log are considered; 2) the QRCode code with low cost and good pollution resistance is applied in the processing stage to realize meat block segmentation and identification tracking; 3) the NFC technology is applied to realize management in the circulation stage, a consumer can conveniently scan an NFC label on a finished product package by using a mobile phone, reverse tracing of a supply chain is realized, the product quality supervision is actively participated, the whole-course seamless supervision of a meat supply chain can be realized, the right of knowledge of the consumer is guaranteed, and the consumption confidence is enhanced.
The patent does not have the NFC tracing technology applied to the whole industrial chain information management of the donkey-hide gelatin, and the NFC tracing technology of the agricultural and sideline products cannot be directly applied to the whole industrial chain information management of the donkey-hide gelatin, because the whole industrial chain of the donkey-hide gelatin has the characteristics of the whole industrial chain, the whole industrial chain of the donkey-hide gelatin also has unique problems in the aspect of quality safety.
Donkey-hide gelatin has been strongly pursued by the general public because of its effects of enriching blood, nourishing yin, moistening dryness, and stopping bleeding. In recent years, the acceptance of donkey-hide gelatin is getting higher and higher, the market of donkey-hide gelatin is growing exponentially, and the problems of quality and safety appear, especially the fake of donkey hide which is the main raw material of donkey-hide gelatin, which results in the poor market of donkey-hide gelatin. However, most donkey-hide gelatin production enterprises sold in the market at present can not achieve self-testifying and self-whitening, and can not prove that the produced donkey-hide gelatin is a product produced by using real donkey skin as a raw material, so that the donkey breeding information is particularly difficult to trace, and the current donkey breeding mainly involves scattered small-scale breeding, so that consumers are in doubt about whether the purchased donkey-hide gelatin has the raw material quality problem, and therefore, a safe quality tracing technology of a whole donkey-hide gelatin industry chain is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a donkey-hide gelatin product tracing method based on NFC, which comprises the following steps:
s1, wearing an NFC electronic ear tag at the ear part of the donkey after the donkey is born, and using the NFC electronic ear tag as the only identity code of the donkey;
s2, during donkey cultivation, scanning donkey NFC ear tags by a mobile phone or a PDA with NFC recognition and reading functions to upload donkey NFC codes to a donkey cultivation management database, and inputting donkey cultivation information into the donkey cultivation management database;
s3, when the donkey skin is warehoused after slaughtering the donkey, scanning an NFC electronic ear tag worn on the ear of the donkey skin by using a PDA or a mobile phone with an NFC recognition function to upload the donkey skin NFC code to the donkey skin warehousing information system, and inputting the warehousing information of the donkey skin, so that the donkey skin NFC code and the warehousing information of the donkey skin are correspondingly stored in the donkey skin warehousing information system; integrating a plurality of donkey skin NFC codes which are warehoused at the same day into a donkey skin warehousing batch number, and forming an association relationship between the donkey skin warehousing batch number and the plurality of donkey skin NFC codes which are warehoused at the same day and correspondingly storing the association relationship in a donkey skin warehousing information system;
s4, during the donkey-hide production period after the donkey skin is delivered from the warehouse, the donkey-hide manufacturer gives a unique corresponding donkey-hide production batch number to the donkey-hide warehousing batch number, and inputs the donkey-hide warehousing batch number, the donkey-hide production batch number and the donkey-hide production information into a donkey-hide production management database;
s5, when the donkey-hide gelatin is packaged, the donkey-hide gelatin producer prints the delivery order number associated with the production batch number on the donkey-hide gelatin external packaging box, and stores the delivery order number in a donkey-hide gelatin production management database;
s6, scanning the delivery order number of the step S5) when the donkey-hide gelatin outer packaging box is delivered out of the warehouse, uploading the delivery order number of the step S5) to a donkey-hide gelatin logistics tracking information system, and inputting delivery information of the donkey-hide gelatin outer packaging box and the delivery order number into the donkey-hide gelatin logistics tracking information system in a correlation mode;
s7, after the donkey-hide gelatin logistics tracking information system receives and stores the ex-warehouse list number of the donkey-hide gelatin outer packaging box and ex-warehouse information related to the ex-warehouse list number through the logistics storage module, the traceability information collection module takes donkey NFC serial numbers, donkey skin warehousing batch numbers, donkey-hide gelatin production batch numbers and the ex-warehouse list numbers as related media to call traceability information from a donkey breeding management database, a donkey skin warehousing information system, a donkey-hide gelatin production management database and a donkey-hide gelatin logistics tracking information system and collect the traceability information to the traceability management information system;
s8, the traceability management information system receives and stores the traceability information of the step S7), uploads the stored traceability information to a third party traceability platform, generates a two-dimensional code which can inquire the traceability information, and prints the two-dimensional code on the donkey-hide gelatin outer packaging box by laser.
Preferably, the NFC electronic ear tag is a button-type plastic ear tag with an NFC chip embedded inside, and a fixed unique number is stored inside the NFC electronic ear tag, and is used as a unique identity code of a donkey to mark the donkey.
Preferably, the donkey breeding management database stores donkey NFC codes and donkey breeding information associated with the donkey NFC codes.
Preferably, the donkey skin warehousing information system comprises a warehousing storage module, and the warehousing storage module stores donkey skin warehousing batch numbers, a plurality of donkey skin NFC codes which are warehoused at the same day and are associated with the donkey skin warehousing batch numbers, and warehousing information which is associated with the plurality of donkey skin NFC codes which are warehoused at the same day.
Further, the donkey skin warehousing information system also comprises a comparison module, wherein the comparison module receives the donkey skin NFC codes to be warehoused transmitted by the mobile phone or the PDA, and performs primary comparison on the donkey skin NFC codes to be warehoused and the donkey skin NFC codes stored by the warehousing storage module to obtain a primary comparison value;
if the primary comparison value is zero, judging that the donkey hide to be warehoused is false, and then warehousing the donkey hide not;
if the primary comparison value is non-zero, the comparison module needs to call donkey NFC codes stored in a donkey breeding management database, secondary comparison is carried out on the donkey NFC codes to be warehoused and the donkey NFC codes stored in the donkey breeding management database to obtain a secondary comparison value, if the secondary comparison value is zero, the donkey skins to be warehoused are judged to be true, the donkey skins to be warehoused are warehoused, the comparison module stores the donkey skin NFC codes to be warehoused in the warehousing storage module, the warehousing storage module receives and stores warehousing information of the donkey skins and a donkey skin warehousing batch number, and if the secondary comparison value is non-zero, the donkey skins to be warehoused are judged to be false, and the donkey skins to be warehoused are not warehoused.
Preferably, the donkey-hide gelatin production management database stores donkey-hide gelatin storage batch numbers, donkey-hide gelatin production batch numbers and donkey-hide gelatin production information, wherein the donkey-hide gelatin production information comprises donkey-hide gelatin feeding time, donkey-hide gelatin mixing information, donkey-hide gelatin drying information and donkey-hide gelatin packaging information.
Preferably, the donkey-hide gelatin logistics tracking information system comprises a logistics storage module, a logistics storage module and a data processing module, wherein the logistics storage module is used for inputting and storing the ex-warehouse receipt number and the ex-warehouse information of the donkey-hide gelatin outer packaging box; and the traceability information collection module is automatically triggered after the logistics storage module stores the ex-warehouse list number and the ex-warehouse information of the donkey outer packaging box, takes the donkey NFC number, the donkey skin warehousing batch number, the donkey skin production batch number and the ex-warehouse list number as correlation media, and calls the traceability information from the donkey breeding management database, the donkey skin storage information system, the donkey skin production management database and the donkey skin logistics tracking information system to collect the traceability information to the traceability management information system.
Preferably, the source management information system: the donkey-hide gelatin logistics tracking information system comprises a traceability information storage module, a traceability information collection module and a traceability information collection module, wherein the traceability information storage module is used for receiving and storing traceability information collected by the traceability information collection module of the donkey-hide gelatin logistics tracking information system; the source tracing information uploading module uploads the source tracing information stored by the source tracing information storage module to a third-party platform; and the two-dimension code generating module is used for generating a two-dimension code capable of inquiring the traceability information, and the two-dimension code is used for accessing the third-party traceability platform to inquire the product traceability information and display the product traceability information.
The invention also provides a donkey-hide gelatin product traceability system based on NFC, which comprises
NFC ear tag for marking unique identity code of donkey: the mobile phone or the PDA with the NFC reading function reads the data;
donkey breeding management database: receiving and storing the donkey NFC codes transmitted by the mobile phone or the PDA, and inputting and storing donkey breeding information of farmers;
donkey hide storage information system: the donkey skin NFC encoding and storing device comprises a donkey skin NFC encoding module, a donkey skin entering storage module and a donkey skin entering batch number module, wherein the donkey skin NFC encoding is transmitted by a mobile phone or a PDA and is used for inputting and storing donkey skin entering information and donkey skin entering batch numbers;
donkey-hide gelatin production management database: the donkey-hide storage batch number, the donkey-hide production information and the delivery order number of the donkey-hide outer packing box are input and stored;
donkey-hide gelatin commodity circulation pursuit information system: the donkey-hide gelatin outer packing box comprises a logistics storage module, a storage module and a display module, wherein the logistics storage module is used for inputting and storing a delivery order number and delivery information of the donkey-hide gelatin outer packing box; the traceability information collection module is automatically triggered after the logistics storage module stores the ex-warehouse list number and the ex-warehouse information of the donkey outer packaging box, collects the traceability information from the donkey cultivation management database, the donkey skin storage information system, the donkey production management database and the donkey logistics tracking information system by taking the donkey NFC number, the donkey skin warehousing batch number, the donkey production batch number and the ex-warehouse list number as correlation media;
tracing management information system: the donkey-hide gelatin logistics tracking information system comprises a traceability information storage module, a traceability information collecting module and a traceability information collecting module, wherein the traceability information storage module is used for receiving and storing the traceability information of the whole process from the cultivation of raw donkey raw materials to the delivery of donkey-hide gelatin external packing boxes; the source tracing information uploading module uploads the source tracing information stored by the source tracing information storage module to a third-party platform; the two-dimension code generating module is used for generating a two-dimension code capable of inquiring the traceability information, and the two-dimension code is used for accessing a third-party traceability platform to inquire the product traceability information and displaying the product traceability information;
the NFC ear tag is connected with a donkey breeding management database and a donkey skin storage information system through a mobile phone or PDA with an NFC reading function, the donkey breeding management database is connected with the donkey skin storage information system, the donkey skin storage information system is connected with a donkey production management database, the donkey production management database is connected with a donkey logistics tracking information system, and the donkey logistics tracking information system is connected with a traceability management information system.
Preferably, the donkey skin warehousing information system further comprises a comparison module, the comparison module receives the donkey skin NFC codes to be warehoused transmitted by the mobile phone or the PDA, and the donkey skin NFC codes to be warehoused are primarily compared with the donkey skin NFC codes stored by the warehousing storage module to obtain a primary comparison value;
if the primary comparison value is zero, judging that the donkey hide to be warehoused is false, and then warehousing the donkey hide not;
if the primary comparison value is non-zero, the comparison module needs to call donkey NFC codes stored in a donkey breeding management database, secondary comparison is carried out on the donkey NFC codes to be warehoused and the donkey NFC codes stored in the donkey breeding management database to obtain a secondary comparison value, if the secondary comparison value is zero, the donkey skins to be warehoused are judged to be true, the donkey skins to be warehoused are warehoused, the comparison module stores the donkey skin NFC codes to be warehoused in the warehousing storage module, the warehousing storage module receives and stores warehousing information of the donkey skins and a donkey skin warehousing batch number, and if the secondary comparison value is non-zero, the donkey skins to be warehoused are judged to be false, and the donkey skins to be warehoused are not warehoused.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) can carry out the collection of data with a series of processes of donkey breed, donkey skin warehouse-in and warehouse-out, donkey-hide gelatin production and donkey-hide gelatin warehouse-out, when further promoting to manage donkey-hide gelatin product traceability, can also dock traceability information to authoritative third party traceability platform (such as national important product traceability platform, wave QBSS quality chain etc.), let enterprise, supervision department and consumer all can scan the two-dimensional code on each box donkey-hide gelatin through the cell-phone and carry out the "traceability of donkey-hide gelatin information," solve the problem such as donkey breed process quality control of donkey-hide gelatin product, the quality identification of donkey-hide gelatin production process, let the consumer clearly consume in vain, safe and safe heart is edible.
(2) NFC ear tag can be discerned by the cell-phone that has the NFC function, can not purchase PDA, and management database APP can enough carry out the record to donkey breeding process in cooperation donkey breed.
(3) The donkey skin storage information system is provided with a comparison module for identifying the authenticity of the electronic ear tag, and the donkey skin NFC ear tag number to be stored is in the process of forming an incidence relation with the storage batch number, and the donkey skin storage information system judges whether the donkey skin NFC ear tag number to be stored comes from the donkey skin storage information system or not and whether the donkey skin comes from the donkey breeding management database or not to judge whether the donkey skin is real donkey skin or not.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a donkey-hide gelatin tracing method based on NFC according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a donkey-hide gelatin product traceability system based on NFC according to the present invention;
1, NFC electronic ear tag; 2. a donkey breeding management database; 3. a donkey skin warehousing information system; 4. a donkey-hide gelatin production management database; 5. donkey-hide gelatin logistics tracking information system; 6. and a traceability management information system.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the patent, for the purpose of better illustrating the embodiments of the invention. The systems and methods used in the examples of the invention are well known in the art and, unless otherwise specified, are described in detail herein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a method for tracing donkey-hide gelatin product based on NFC includes the following steps:
s1, wearing an NFC electronic ear tag at the ear part of the donkey after the donkey is born, and using the NFC electronic ear tag as the only identity code of the donkey;
s2, during donkey cultivation, scanning donkey NFC ear tags by a mobile phone or a PDA with NFC recognition and reading functions to upload donkey NFC codes to a donkey cultivation management database, and inputting donkey cultivation information into the donkey cultivation management database;
s3, when the donkey skin is warehoused after slaughtering the donkey, scanning an NFC electronic ear tag worn on the ear of the donkey skin by using a PDA or a mobile phone with an NFC recognition function to upload the donkey skin NFC code to the donkey skin warehousing information system, and inputting the warehousing information of the donkey skin, so that the donkey skin NFC code and the warehousing information of the donkey skin are correspondingly stored in the donkey skin warehousing information system; integrating a plurality of donkey skin NFC codes which are warehoused at the same day into a donkey skin warehousing batch number, and forming an association relationship between the donkey skin warehousing batch number and the plurality of donkey skin NFC codes which are warehoused at the same day and correspondingly storing the association relationship in a donkey skin warehousing information system;
s4, during the donkey-hide production period after the donkey skin is delivered from the warehouse, the donkey-hide manufacturer gives a unique corresponding donkey-hide production batch number to the donkey-hide warehousing batch number, and inputs the donkey-hide warehousing batch number, the donkey-hide production batch number and the donkey-hide production information into a donkey-hide production management database;
s5, when the donkey-hide gelatin is packaged, the donkey-hide gelatin producer prints the delivery order number associated with the production batch number on the donkey-hide gelatin external packaging box, and stores the delivery order number in a donkey-hide gelatin production management database;
s6, scanning the delivery order number of the step S5) when the donkey-hide gelatin outer packaging box is delivered out of the warehouse, uploading the delivery order number of the step S5) to a donkey-hide gelatin logistics tracking information system, and inputting delivery information of the donkey-hide gelatin outer packaging box and the delivery order number into the donkey-hide gelatin logistics tracking information system in a correlation mode;
s7, after the donkey-hide gelatin logistics tracking information system receives and stores the ex-warehouse list number of the donkey-hide gelatin outer packaging box and ex-warehouse information related to the ex-warehouse list number through the logistics storage module, the traceability information collection module takes donkey NFC serial numbers, donkey skin warehousing batch numbers, donkey-hide gelatin production batch numbers and the ex-warehouse list numbers as related media to call traceability information from a donkey breeding management database, a donkey skin warehousing information system, a donkey-hide gelatin production management database and a donkey-hide gelatin logistics tracking information system and collect the traceability information to the traceability management information system;
s8, the traceability management information system receives and stores the traceability information of the step S7), uploads the stored traceability information to a third party traceability platform, generates a two-dimensional code which can inquire the traceability information, and prints the two-dimensional code on the donkey-hide gelatin outer packaging box by laser.
Enterprises, supervision departments and consumers check the donkey-hide gelatin traceability information in the donkey-hide gelatin outer packaging box by scanning the two-dimensional code of the donkey-hide gelatin outer packaging box and/or click a third party supervision platform to inquire the donkey-hide gelatin traceability information in the donkey-hide gelatin outer packaging box.
A donkey-hide gelatin product traceability system based on NFC comprises
NFC ear tag for marking unique identity code of donkey: the mobile phone or the PDA with the NFC reading function reads the data;
donkey breeding management database: receiving and storing the donkey NFC codes transmitted by the mobile phone or the PDA, and inputting and storing donkey breeding information of farmers;
donkey hide storage information system: the donkey skin NFC encoding and storing device comprises a storage module, a storage module and a storage module, wherein the storage module is used for receiving and storing donkey skin NFC encoding and is used for inputting and storing donkey skin storage information and donkey skin storage batch numbers;
donkey-hide gelatin production management database: the donkey-hide storage batch number, the donkey-hide production information and the delivery order number of the donkey-hide outer packing box are input and stored;
donkey-hide gelatin commodity circulation pursuit information system: the donkey-hide gelatin outer packing box comprises a logistics storage module, a storage module and a display module, wherein the logistics storage module is used for inputting and storing a delivery order number and delivery information of the donkey-hide gelatin outer packing box; the traceability information collection module is automatically triggered after the logistics storage module stores the ex-warehouse list number and the ex-warehouse information of the donkey outer packaging box, collects the traceability information from the donkey cultivation management database, the donkey skin storage information system, the donkey production management database and the donkey logistics tracking information system by taking the donkey NFC number, the donkey skin warehousing batch number, the donkey production batch number and the ex-warehouse list number as correlation media;
tracing management information system: the donkey-hide gelatin logistics tracking information system comprises a traceability information storage module, a traceability information collecting module and a traceability information collecting module, wherein the traceability information storage module is used for receiving and storing the traceability information of the whole process from the cultivation of raw donkey raw materials to the delivery of donkey-hide gelatin external packing boxes; the source tracing information uploading module uploads the source tracing information stored by the source tracing information storage module to a third-party platform; the two-dimension code generating module is used for generating a two-dimension code capable of inquiring the traceability information, and the two-dimension code is used for accessing a third-party traceability platform to inquire the product traceability information and displaying the product traceability information;
the NFC ear tag is connected with a donkey breeding management database and a donkey skin storage information system through a mobile phone or PDA with an NFC reading function, the donkey breeding management database is connected with the donkey skin storage information system, the donkey skin storage information system is connected with a donkey production management database, the donkey production management database is connected with a donkey logistics tracking information system, and the donkey logistics tracking information system is connected with a traceability management information system.
The traceability information refers to traceability information in the whole process from the cultivation of raw donkey to the delivery of the donkey-hide gelatin outer packing box, and comprises traceability information stored in a donkey cultivation management database, traceability information stored in a donkey skin storage information system, traceability information stored in a donkey-hide gelatin production management database and traceability information stored in a donkey-hide gelatin logistics traceability information system;
the donkey breeding management database stores traceability information including donkey NFC codes and donkey breeding information; the traceability information stored by the donkey skin storage information system comprises a donkey skin warehousing batch number, a donkey-hide gelatin production batch number, donkey-hide gelatin production information and a delivery order number of a donkey-hide gelatin outer packing box; the traceability information stored in the donkey-hide gelatin production management database comprises donkey hide warehousing batch numbers, donkey-hide gelatin production information and ex-warehouse receipt numbers of donkey-hide gelatin outer packing boxes; the traceability information stored in the donkey-hide gelatin logistics tracking information system comprises the ex-warehouse receipt number and the ex-warehouse information of the donkey-hide gelatin outer packaging box.
After the donkey is slaughtered, the NFC ear tag of the donkey is the NFC ear tag of the donkey skin, the donkey skin warehousing is to form association between the NFC ear tag code reserved by the donkey skin ear and the batch number of the warehoused donkey skin in a scanning mode, and the association is input and stored into a donkey skin warehousing management database; for example, 500 donkey skins are used as the donkey skins to be put in storage in a batch, a donkey skin putting batch number is allocated to the 500 donkey skins to be put in storage, and then the 500 donkey skin NFC ear tag codes are associated with the donkey skin putting batch number.
As an exemplary illustration, the donkey breeding management database is developed into a PC end or a mobile phone end, and as with the PC end, the mobile phone end may also input donkey breeding information of donkey into the database by means of the donkey breeding management database APP.
As a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, the NFC electronic ear tag is a button-type plastic ear tag embedded with an NFC chip, and a fixed unique number is stored in the NFC electronic ear tag, and is used as a unique identity code of a donkey to mark the donkey. As an exemplary illustration, the frequency of the NFC electronic ear tag is 13.56MHz, the communication protocol is ISO 15693, the read-write distance of the PDA is 0-5 m, and the read-write distance of the mobile phone is 0-0.2 m.
As a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, the donkey breeding management database stores donkey NFC codes and donkey breeding information related to the donkey NFC codes, and the donkey breeding information includes breeding information, donkey seed information, breeding information, epidemic prevention information, and sales information; the breeding information comprises father line donkey seeds and mother line donkey seeds, taking the father line donkey seeds as an example, the father line donkey seeds are tezhou donkeys, qingyang donkeys, Xinjiang donkeys or other donkeys; the donkey seed information comprises the birth date and the donkey seed; the feeding information comprises feed information eaten by the donkey every quarter or every month or every day, and the epidemic prevention information comprises the illness time, the disease name and the medication information of the donkey; the sale information comprises the donkey sale time and donkey buyers.
As a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, the donkey skin warehousing information system further includes a comparison module, where the comparison module receives the donkey skin NFC code to be warehoused transmitted by the mobile phone or the PDA, and performs a primary comparison between the donkey skin NFC code to be warehoused (assumed as a) and the donkey skin NFC code stored in the warehousing storage module (assumed as B), so as to obtain a primary comparison value (assumed as C);
if the initial comparison value is zero (C-A is 0), judging that the donkey hide to be warehoused is false, and then, warehousing the donkey hide not;
if the initial comparison value is non-zero (C ═ B-a ≠ 0), the comparison module needs to call the donkey NFC code stored in the donkey breeding management database, and performs secondary comparison on the donkey skin NFC code to be put in storage (assumed as a) and the donkey NFC code stored in the donkey breeding management database (assumed as D) to obtain a secondary comparison value (assumed as C)1) If the second comparison value is zero (C)1D-A ═ 0), judging that the donkey hide to be warehoused is true, warehousing the donkey hide to be warehoused, storing the NFC code of the donkey hide to be warehoused in a warehousing storage module by the comparison module, receiving and storing warehousing information of the donkey hide and a donkey hide warehousing batch number by the warehousing storage module, and if the secondary comparison value is nonzero (C)1D-a ≠ 0), judging that the donkey hide to be warehoused is false, and then the donkey hide to be warehoused is not warehoused.
By utilizing the comparison module, in the process that the donkey skin NFC ear tag code (assumed to be A) to be warehoused and the warehousing batch number form an association relationship, the donkey skin warehousing information system judges whether the donkey skin NFC ear tag code to be warehoused comes from the donkey skin warehousing information system or not and whether the donkey skin NFC ear tag code to be warehoused comes from the donkey skin breeding management database or not so as to judge whether the donkey skin is real donkey skin or not, if the donkey skin NFC ear tag code to be warehoused comes from the donkey skin breeding management database and does not come from the donkey skin warehousing information system, the donkey skin to be warehoused is real donkey skin, if the donkey skin NFC ear tag code to be warehoused does not come from the donkey skin breeding management database, the donkey skin to be warehoused has unclear donkey breeding source, if the donkey skin NFC ear tag code to be warehoused comes from the donkey skin warehousing information system, the donkey skin NFC ear tag code stored by the donkey skin warehousing information system is mixed on the donkey skin to be warehoused, and no matter the reason of the mixed use generation, the NFC ear tag code of the donkey skin to be warehoused is not the real identity code thereof, which indicates that the donkey skin to be warehoused is unclear in source. Only one specific case is that if the donkey skin NFC ear tag code (assumed to be a) is the same as the donkey NFC code (assumed to be B) stored in the donkey skin warehousing information system (B ═ a), which indicates that the donkey skin NFC ear tag that has been warehoused is repeatedly used in the donkey skin ear tag to be warehoused, the donkey skin to be warehoused is a fake donkey skin or the source is unreliable, the donkey skin is not warehoused, and the returned supplier does not enter the donkey production management link; if the donkey skin NFC ear tag code (supposed to be A) to be warehoused is different from the donkey NFC code (supposed to be B) stored by the donkey skin warehousing information system (B is not equal to A), comparing the donkey skin NFC ear tag code (supposed to be A) to be warehoused with the donkey NFC code (supposed to be D) stored by the donkey breeding management database, if the donkey skin NFC ear tag code to be warehoused is the same as the donkey NFC code stored by the donkey breeding management database (D is equal to A), indicating that the donkey skin to be warehoused is real donkey skin, coming from a donkey raiser, warehousing the donkey skin to be warehoused, inputting and storing the donkey skin warehousing information of the donkey skin to be warehoused and the allocated donkey skin warehousing batch number into a warehousing storage module, if the donkey skin NFC ear tag code (supposed to be A) to be warehoused is different from the donkey NFC code (supposed to be D) stored by the donkey breeding management database, the donkey hide is not put in storage and returned to the supplier without entering the donkey-hide production management link.
Donkey hide gelatin producer only warehouses and purchases the donkey skin after the donkey of donkey breeding information storage in donkey breeding management database is slaughtered and guarantees that donkey breeding information can be traceable through controlling donkey breeding source, and the donkey skin NFC ear tag code that waits to warehouse in can not come from the NFC ear tag code that has stored in donkey skin storage information system and guarantee that the donkey skin is reliable, prevents to take off the donkey skin NFC ear tag code that will warehouse in from the donkey skin ear and wear in the unreliable donkey skin ear that waits to warehouse in the source and impersonate and warehouse in.
As a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, the warehousing information includes a supplier name, a supplier address, donkey hide warehousing weight, and warehousing time.
As a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, the donkey-hide gelatin production information includes donkey-hide gelatin feeding time, donkey-hide gelatin mixing information, donkey-hide gelatin drying information, and donkey-hide gelatin packaging information. The donkey-hide gelatin mixing information comprises a donkey-hide gelatin mixing process responsible person, the starting time and the ending time of the donkey-hide gelatin mixing process and the weight of the donkey-hide gelatin after mixing; the donkey-hide gelatin drying information comprises a person responsible for a donkey-hide gelatin drying process, the starting time and the ending time of the donkey-hide gelatin drying process and the weight of the donkey-hide gelatin after drying; the donkey-hide gelatin packaging information comprises donkey-hide gelatin packaging procedure responsible persons, start time and end time of the donkey-hide gelatin packaging procedure, the weight of the donkey-hide gelatin outer packaging box and the number of small internal packaging boxes;
in the process of donkey-hide delivery and donkey-hide production, a donkey-hide warehousing batch number is assigned by a donkey-hide producer, the production batch number and the donkey-hide warehousing batch number are in one-to-one correspondence, and the production information such as the names of circulation processes in the donkey-hide production process (such as a donkey-hide gelatin mixing process, a donkey-hide gelatin drying process and a donkey-hide gelatin packaging process), the starting time, the ending time, responsible persons and the like are input into a donkey-hide production management database together.
As a preferred example of the above embodiment, the donkey-hide gelatin delivery information includes store information such as names and addresses of supermarkets or drugstores, and delivery time.
When the traceability management information system receives the ex-warehouse information of the donkey-hide gelatin external packing box transmitted by the traceability information collection module of the donkey-hide gelatin logistics traceability information system, extracting relevant traceability information in a corresponding database by utilizing the one-to-one corresponding relation of an ex-warehouse bill number, a donkey production batch number, a donkey skin warehousing batch number and a donkey NFC number (namely the donkey skin NFC number), and integrating the traceability information;
as a preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, the traceability management information system is used for collecting traceability information, and a statistics module may be configured to perform traceability data statistics and manual analysis, so as to further improve quality management efficiency in the donkey-hide gelatin industry chain process.
After the traceability databases are integrated, uploading traceability information to a third party traceability information management platform (such as a national important product traceability platform, a romance QBSS quality chain and the like), integrating the traceability information and the website of the third party traceability information management platform into a two-dimensional code, so that a consumer can directly check the donkey-hide gelatin traceability information in the donkey-hide gelatin outer package when scanning the two-dimensional code in the donkey-hide gelatin outer package box, and can click the third party traceability information management platform (such as the national important product traceability platform, the romance QBSS quality chain and the like) to enter the third party traceability platform to inquire the donkey-hide gelatin traceability information in the donkey-hide gelatin outer package by using a ex-warehouse list number if the authenticity of the donkey-hide gelatin traceability information displayed by the two-dimensional code is verified.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A donkey-hide gelatin product tracing method based on NFC is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, wearing an NFC electronic ear tag at the ear part of the donkey after the donkey is born, and using the NFC electronic ear tag as the only identity code of the donkey;
s2, during donkey cultivation, scanning donkey NFC ear tags by a mobile phone or a PDA with NFC recognition and reading functions to upload donkey NFC codes to a donkey cultivation management database, and inputting donkey cultivation information into the donkey cultivation management database;
s3, when the donkey skin is warehoused after slaughtering the donkey, scanning an NFC electronic ear tag worn on the ear of the donkey skin by using a PDA or a mobile phone with an NFC recognition function to upload the donkey skin NFC code to a donkey skin warehousing database, and inputting warehousing information of the donkey skin, so that the donkey skin NFC code and the warehousing information of the donkey skin are correspondingly stored in the donkey skin warehousing database; integrating a plurality of donkey skin NFC codes which are warehoused at the same day into a donkey skin warehousing batch number, and forming an incidence relation between the donkey skin warehousing batch number and the plurality of donkey skin NFC codes which are warehoused at the same day and correspondingly storing the incidence relation in a donkey skin warehousing database;
s4, during the donkey-hide production period after the donkey skin is delivered from the warehouse, the donkey-hide manufacturer gives a unique corresponding donkey-hide production batch number to the donkey-hide warehousing batch number, and inputs the donkey-hide warehousing batch number, the donkey-hide production batch number and the donkey-hide production information into a donkey-hide production management database;
s5, when the donkey-hide gelatin is packaged, the donkey-hide gelatin producer prints the delivery order number associated with the production batch number on the donkey-hide gelatin external packaging box, and stores the delivery order number in a donkey-hide gelatin production management database;
s6, scanning the delivery order number of the step S5) when the donkey-hide gelatin outer packaging box is delivered out of the warehouse, uploading the delivery order number of the step S5) to a donkey-hide gelatin logistics tracking information system, and inputting delivery information of the donkey-hide gelatin outer packaging box and the delivery order number into the donkey-hide gelatin logistics tracking information system in a correlation mode;
s7, after receiving and storing ex-warehouse information related to the ex-warehouse receipt number and the ex-warehouse receipt number of the donkey-hide outer packaging box, the donkey logistics tracking information system calls the traceability information from the donkey cultivation management database, the donkey skin storage database, the donkey production management database and the donkey logistics tracking information system through the traceability information collection module by taking the donkey NFC number, the donkey skin warehousing batch number, the donkey production batch number and the ex-warehouse receipt number as related media and collects the traceability information to the traceability management information system;
s8, the traceability management information system receives and stores the traceability information of the step S7), uploads the stored traceability information to a third party traceability platform, generates a two-dimensional code which can inquire the traceability information, and prints the two-dimensional code on the donkey-hide gelatin outer packaging box by laser.
2. The donkey-hide gelatin product tracing method based on NFC according to claim 1, characterized in that: the NFC electronic ear tag is a button type plastic ear tag with an NFC chip embedded inside, a fixed unique number is stored inside the NFC electronic ear tag, and the NFC electronic ear tag is used as a unique identity code of a donkey and used for marking the donkey.
3. The donkey-hide gelatin product tracing method based on NFC according to claim 1, characterized in that: the donkey breeding management database stores donkey NFC codes and donkey breeding information related to the donkey NFC codes.
4. The donkey-hide gelatin product tracing method based on NFC according to claim 1, characterized in that: the donkey skin warehousing database stores donkey skin warehousing batch numbers, a plurality of donkey skin NFC codes which are warehoused at the same day and are associated with the donkey skin warehousing batch numbers, and warehousing information which is associated with the donkey skin NFC codes which are warehoused at the same day and are associated with the donkey skin NFC codes.
5. The NFC-based donkey-hide gelatin product tracing method according to claim 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the donkey skin storage information system also comprises a comparison module, wherein the comparison module receives the donkey skin NFC codes to be put in storage transmitted by the mobile phone or the PDA, and primarily compares the donkey skin NFC codes to be put in storage with the donkey skin NFC codes stored by the storage module to obtain a primary comparison value;
if the primary comparison value is zero, judging that the donkey hide to be warehoused is false, and then warehousing the donkey hide not;
if the primary comparison value is non-zero, the comparison module needs to call donkey NFC codes stored in a donkey breeding management database, secondary comparison is carried out on the donkey NFC codes to be warehoused and the donkey NFC codes stored in the donkey breeding management database to obtain a secondary comparison value, if the secondary comparison value is zero, the donkey skins to be warehoused are judged to be true, the donkey skins to be warehoused are warehoused, the comparison module stores the donkey skin NFC codes to be warehoused in the warehousing storage module, the warehousing storage module receives and stores warehousing information of the donkey skins and a donkey skin warehousing batch number, and if the secondary comparison value is non-zero, the donkey skins to be warehoused are judged to be false, and the donkey skins to be warehoused are not warehoused.
6. The donkey-hide gelatin product tracing method based on NFC according to claim 1, characterized in that: the donkey-hide gelatin production management database stores donkey-hide gelatin warehousing batch numbers, donkey-hide gelatin production information and ex-warehouse receipt numbers of donkey-hide gelatin external packing boxes, wherein the donkey-hide gelatin production information comprises donkey-hide gelatin feeding time, donkey-hide gelatin mixing information, donkey-hide gelatin drying information and donkey-hide gelatin packing information.
7. The donkey-hide gelatin product tracing method based on NFC according to claim 1, characterized in that: the donkey-hide gelatin logistics tracking information system comprises a logistics storage module, a logistics storage module and a logistics tracking module, wherein the logistics storage module is used for inputting and storing the delivery order number and the delivery information of the donkey-hide gelatin outer packaging box; and the traceability information collection module is automatically triggered after the logistics storage module stores the delivery order number and the delivery information of the donkey outer packaging box, takes the donkey NFC number, the donkey skin warehousing batch number, the donkey skin production batch number and the delivery order number as correlation media, and calls the traceability information from the donkey breeding management database, the donkey skin storage database, the donkey skin production management database and the donkey skin logistics tracking information system to collect the traceability information into the traceability management information system.
8. The donkey-hide gelatin product tracing method based on NFC according to claim 1, characterized in that: tracing management information system: the donkey-hide gelatin logistics tracking information system comprises a traceability information storage module, a traceability information collection module and a traceability information collection module, wherein the traceability information storage module is used for receiving and storing traceability information collected by the traceability information collection module of the donkey-hide gelatin logistics tracking information system; the source tracing information uploading module uploads the source tracing information stored by the source tracing information storage module to a third-party platform; and the two-dimension code generating module is used for generating a two-dimension code capable of inquiring the traceability information, and the two-dimension code is used for accessing the third-party traceability platform to inquire the product traceability information and display the product traceability information.
9. The utility model provides a donkey-hide gelatin product traceability system based on NFC which characterized in that: comprises that
NFC ear tag for marking unique identity code of donkey: the mobile phone or the PDA with the NFC reading function reads the data;
donkey breeding management database: receiving and storing the donkey NFC codes transmitted by the mobile phone or the PDA, and inputting and storing donkey breeding information of farmers;
donkey hide storage database: receiving and storing the donkey skin NFC codes transmitted by the mobile phone or the PDA, and inputting and storing the donkey skin warehousing information and the donkey skin warehousing batch number;
donkey-hide gelatin production management database: the donkey-hide storage batch number, the donkey-hide production information and the delivery order number of the donkey-hide outer packing box are input and stored;
donkey-hide gelatin commodity circulation pursuit information system: the donkey-hide gelatin outer packing box comprises a logistics storage module, a storage module and a display module, wherein the logistics storage module is used for inputting and storing the delivery order number and the delivery information of the donkey-hide gelatin outer packing box; the source tracing information collection module is automatically triggered after the logistics storage module stores the ex-warehouse list number and the ex-warehouse information of the donkey outer packaging box, collects the source tracing information to the source tracing management information system from a donkey breeding management database, a donkey skin storage database, a donkey skin production management database and a donkey hide logistics tracing information system by taking a donkey NFC number, a donkey skin warehousing batch number, a donkey skin production batch number and the ex-warehouse list number as correlation media;
tracing management information system: the donkey-hide gelatin logistics tracking system comprises a traceability information storage module, a traceability information collecting module and a traceability information collecting module, wherein the traceability information storage module is used for receiving and storing the traceability information of the whole process from the cultivation of raw donkey raw materials to the delivery of donkey-hide gelatin external packing boxes; the source tracing information uploading module uploads the source tracing information stored by the source tracing information storage module to a third-party platform; the two-dimension code generating module is used for generating a two-dimension code capable of inquiring the traceability information, and the two-dimension code is used for accessing a third-party traceability platform to inquire the product traceability information and displaying the product traceability information;
the NFC ear tag is connected with a donkey breeding management database and a donkey skin storage database through a mobile phone or PDA with an NFC reading function, the donkey breeding management database is connected with the donkey skin storage database, the donkey skin storage database is connected with a donkey production management database, the donkey production management database is connected with a donkey logistics tracking information system, and the donkey logistics tracking information system is connected with a traceability management information system.
10. The NFC-based donkey-hide gelatin product traceability system of claim 9, wherein: the donkey skin storage information system also comprises a comparison module, wherein the comparison module receives the donkey skin NFC codes to be put in storage transmitted by the mobile phone or the PDA, and primarily compares the donkey skin NFC codes to be put in storage with the donkey skin NFC codes stored by the storage module to obtain a primary comparison value;
if the primary comparison value is zero, judging that the donkey hide to be warehoused is false, and then warehousing the donkey hide not;
if the primary comparison value is non-zero, the comparison module needs to call donkey NFC codes stored in a donkey breeding management database, secondary comparison is carried out on the donkey NFC codes to be warehoused and the donkey NFC codes stored in the donkey breeding management database to obtain a secondary comparison value, if the secondary comparison value is zero, the donkey skins to be warehoused are judged to be true, the donkey skins to be warehoused are warehoused, the comparison module stores the donkey skin NFC codes to be warehoused in the warehousing storage module, the warehousing storage module receives and stores warehousing information of the donkey skins and a donkey skin warehousing batch number, and if the secondary comparison value is non-zero, the donkey skins to be warehoused are judged to be false, and the donkey skins to be warehoused are not warehoused.
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