CN103882890B - The construction method of the topping of a kind of foundation ditch inclined-plane waterproofing course - Google Patents

The construction method of the topping of a kind of foundation ditch inclined-plane waterproofing course Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103882890B
CN103882890B CN201410127368.4A CN201410127368A CN103882890B CN 103882890 B CN103882890 B CN 103882890B CN 201410127368 A CN201410127368 A CN 201410127368A CN 103882890 B CN103882890 B CN 103882890B
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China
Prior art keywords
topping
waterproofing course
plane
galvanized sheet
construction method
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410127368.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103882890A (en
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李超胜
林俊
罗春曲
韦明晓
赵漪
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Fifth Construction Engineering Co of Guangxi Construction Engineering Group
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Fifth Construction Engineering Co of Guangxi Construction Engineering Group
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Abstract

A construction method for the topping of foundation ditch inclined-plane waterproofing course, the method is>=45 .on foundation ditch waterproofing course inclined-plane, use galvanized sheet iron to substitute the construction method of conventional pea gravel concreten as the topping of waterproofing course, its concrete steps comprise: A, topping are got the raw materials ready: by answering the metal skin of construction foundation pit waterproofing course inclined-plane area customization good-extensibility as topping; B, on waterproofing course inclined-plane, paste topping: topping one side is applied bonding agent, is laid on outside inclined-plane waterproofing course; C: prune and mend limit: undertaken pruning by on-site actual situations and use in Xi Bu lap-joint a small amount of galvanized sheet iron to mend limit; The galvanized sheet of to be thickness the be 0.35 ~ 0.5mm of the metal skin as the good-extensibility of topping; The bonding agent being coated in the topping back side is 502 glue; Metal skin as topping also can adopt galvanized sheet to splice, and pastes form with the sealing tape of 50 ~ 70mm width.This construction method easy construction, save time, laborsaving, good to waterproofing course protection effect.

Description

The construction method of the topping of a kind of foundation ditch inclined-plane waterproofing course
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of construction techniques, particularly the construction method of the topping of highrise building inner base engineering waterproofing layer.
Background technology
Along with construction land is nervous gradually, highrise building must get more and more, and has the raft plate of waterproof requirement accordingly, base plate class foundation pattern also must get more and more; For these bases (as raft plate skew back face, elevator foundation pit skew back face and collecting well foundation ditch skew back face etc.), engineering design all requires add topping to waterproofing course, existing designing requirement is: overlay on existing waterproofing course one deck 50 thick C20 pea gravel concreten smear pressure levelling as topping; But find in work progress, if the waterproofing course laid in the horizontal plane adds pea gravel concreten topping, due to himself Action of Gravity Field, relatively easy operation, easily stable " surviving ", well can play the effect of protection waterproofing course; But be under the condition on >=45 degree of inclined-planes at waterproofing course, the difficulty of construction that existing inclined-plane waterproofing course lays pea gravel concreten topping is large, work progress is time-consuming, effort; Main difficulty is: 1, operation inclined-plane cannot provide safe and effective foothold, work plane, operating personnel need by special scaffold just can safely, operation smoothly, a but special scaffold, costly, poor universality, access times are few, sexual valence ratio; 2, the angle of slope when inclined-plane is larger, the more difficult stable operation of pea gravel concreten, effective " surviving ", and quality is also not easy to control, and the activity duration needed is longer, and labour cost is high; 3, most waterproofing course is hydrophobic material, and surperficial relative smooth, and pea gravel concreten topping and base adhesive power are not enough, easily come off, and causes waterproofing course to can not get good finished product protection; 4, pea gravel concreten topping belongs to " wetting " operation, and engineering quantity is comparatively large, and transport of materials is more difficult, input is larger; 5, pea gravel concreten at least needs the service time of 2 ~ 3 days, just can enter into lower step operation; The aggregate scheduling of foundation is had a certain impact.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of easy construction, save time, laborsaving, good to waterproofing course protection effect " foundation ditch inclined-plane waterproofing course topping construction method "; to solve under existing design and construction method at waterproofing course is the condition on >=45 degree of inclined-planes; the difficulty of construction that existing inclined-plane waterproofing course lays pea gravel concreten topping is large, the problem that work progress is time-consuming, effort, effect are bad.
The technical scheme solved the problem is: the construction method of the topping of a kind of foundation ditch inclined-plane waterproofing course; the method is on >=45 degree of foundation ditch waterproofing course inclined-planes; use galvanized sheet iron to substitute the construction method of conventional pea gravel concreten as the topping of waterproofing course, its concrete steps are:
A, topping are got the raw materials ready: by answering the metal skin of construction foundation pit waterproofing course inclined-plane area customization good-extensibility as topping;
B, on waterproofing course inclined-plane, paste topping: topping one side is applied bonding agent, is laid on outside inclined-plane waterproofing course;
C: prune and mend limit: undertaken pruning by on-site actual situations and use in Xi Bu lap-joint a small amount of galvanized sheet iron to mend limit.
Its further technical scheme is: the galvanized sheet of to be thickness the be 0.35 ~ 0.5mm of the metal skin as the good-extensibility of topping.
Its further technical scheme be: the bonding agent being coated in the topping back side is 502 glue.
Its further technical scheme or: the galvanized sheet of to be thickness the be 0.35 ~ 0.5mm of the metal skin as the good-extensibility of topping by splicing, then is used the sealing tape of 50 ~ 70mm width to paste to form, and during splicing, the every limit of galvanized sheet will overlap about 10mm.
Compared with prior art, the topping construction method of a kind of foundation ditch inclined-plane waterproofing course of the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1. easy construction, save time, laborsaving:
The present invention adopts galvanized sheet iron to substitute the topping of conventional pea gravel concreten as waterproofing course, has the advantages that secondary transhipment is convenient, lay is rapid, physical labor intensity is little, the feature of easily combining closely with basic unit's coiled material, also has to be easy to processing, cutting:
Galvanized steel plain sheet of the present invention refers to and plate zinc layers on cold-rolled steel sheet or hot rolled steel plate, and just obtain galvanized sheet, galvanized sheet is commonly called as tin plate, price: current 4000-5000 yuan/ton; In the present invention, galvanized sheet (tin plate) only uses (that is: after construction of waterproof layer completes as the topping of waterproofing course, before the reinforcing bars such as the raft plate of colligation on it or base plate, prevent reinforcing bar from transporting, scratch when putting, destroy waterproofing course), therefore its endurance quality can be considered; Can use the galvanized sheet (tin plate) that thickness about 0.35 ~ 0.5mm is thick, its specification is common is the wide drum of 1000mm*2000mm or 1000mm; Thickness is thin, has secondary transhipment convenience, lay is rapid, physical labor intensity is little, the feature that easy and basic unit's coiled material is combined closely, also have the feature being easy to processing, cutting.
2. this inclined-plane waterproof aspect does the construction method infusion of financial resources of topping less with galvanized sheet iron, simple to operate, man-hours requirement is few, does not at all destroy original structure, meets building energy conservation, low-carbon (LC) and economic and practical principle, requirement; A kind for the treatment of measures are provided for optimizing similar construction technology.
Be described further below in conjunction with the technical characteristic of drawings and Examples to the construction method of the topping of a kind of foundation ditch inclined-plane waterproofing course of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: the inclined-plane waterproofing course of construction method of the present invention and topping sectional drawing;
The A portion way drawing of Fig. 2: Fig. 1.
In figure:
1-waterproofing course, the topping of 2-horizontal plane waterproofing course, the topping of 3-inclined-plane waterproofing course, 4-glue adhesive linkage, 5-ramp structure layer.
Detailed description of the invention
A construction method for the topping of foundation ditch inclined-plane waterproofing course, the method is on >=45 degree of foundation ditch waterproofing course inclined-planes, and use galvanized sheet iron to substitute the construction method of conventional pea gravel concreten as the topping of waterproofing course, the concrete steps of its construction method are:
A, topping are got the raw materials ready: by answering the metal skin of construction foundation pit waterproofing course inclined-plane area customization good-extensibility as topping;
B, on waterproofing course inclined-plane, paste topping: topping one side is applied bonding agent, is laid on outside inclined-plane waterproofing course;
C: prune and mend limit: undertaken pruning by on-site actual situations and use in Xi Bu lap-joint a small amount of galvanized sheet iron to mend limit.
In this construction method, galvanized sheet (being commonly called as tin plate) or the metal skin of other good-extensibilities of to be thickness the be 0.35 ~ 0.5mm of the metal skin as the good-extensibility of topping.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the bonding agent being coated in the topping back side is 502 glue.
One as the embodiment of the present invention converts; in the construction method of the topping of described a kind of foundation ditch inclined-plane waterproofing course; as topping; also can be by thickness be 0.35 ~ 0.5mm galvanized sheet by splicing; paste with the sealing tape of 50 ~ 70mm width and form, during splicing, the every limit of galvanized sheet will overlap about 10mm.
The construction method of the topping of a kind of foundation ditch of the present invention inclined-plane waterproofing course is applicable to the construction of the topping of following all kinds of waterproofing course, comprising:
1. the topping of waterproofing course on degree inclined-plane, Foundation Design >=45;
The topping of waterproofing course on the side elevation of 2. cushion cap, grade beam class foundation pattern;
the coiled material such as modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, polymer membranes class waterproof aspect;
the not topping of the aerial waterproofing course of long term exposure.
The construction method of the topping of a kind of foundation ditch inclined-plane of the present invention waterproofing course is also applicable to the topping of the waterproofing course of the plane of larger area.

Claims (3)

1. a construction method for the topping of foundation ditch inclined-plane waterproofing course, is characterized in that: the method is on >=45 degree of foundation ditch waterproofing course inclined-planes, and use galvanized sheet iron to substitute the construction method of conventional pea gravel concreten as the topping of waterproofing course, its concrete steps are:
A, topping are got the raw materials ready: by answering the metal skin of construction foundation pit waterproofing course inclined-plane area customization good-extensibility as topping;
B, on waterproofing course inclined-plane, paste topping: topping one side is applied bonding agent, is laid on outside inclined-plane waterproofing course;
C: prune and mend limit: undertaken pruning by on-site actual situations and use in Xi Bu lap-joint a small amount of galvanized sheet iron to mend limit;
The galvanized sheet of to be thickness the be 0.35 ~ 0.5mm of the metal skin as the good-extensibility of topping.
2. the construction method of the topping of a kind of foundation ditch inclined-plane according to claim 1 waterproofing course, is characterized in that: the bonding agent being coated in the topping back side is 502 glue.
3. the construction method of the topping of a kind of foundation ditch inclined-plane according to claim 1 waterproofing course; it is characterized in that: the metal skin as the good-extensibility of topping is thickness is that the galvanized sheet of 0.35 ~ 0.5mm is by splicing; use the sealing tape of 50 ~ 70mm width to paste again to form, during splicing, the every limit of galvanized sheet will overlap 10mm.
CN201410127368.4A 2014-03-31 2014-03-31 The construction method of the topping of a kind of foundation ditch inclined-plane waterproofing course Expired - Fee Related CN103882890B (en)

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CN201410127368.4A CN103882890B (en) 2014-03-31 2014-03-31 The construction method of the topping of a kind of foundation ditch inclined-plane waterproofing course

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CN103882890B true CN103882890B (en) 2016-04-06

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109914621A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-06-21 天津建岩岩土工程有限公司 The outer waterproof construction of basement and its laying method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1563629A (en) * 2004-04-13 2005-01-12 黄振利 Heat preservation and heat insulated roof covering and construction technique
WO2008130091A1 (en) * 2007-04-19 2008-10-30 Ki Chel Kim Un-vulcanized synthetic rubber sheets-waterproof material of self-adhesion type and construction method using the same
CN202466647U (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-10-03 叶香雄 Water collection pit waterproof structure
CN202730797U (en) * 2012-07-09 2013-02-13 江苏顺通建设集团有限公司 Basic metal waterproof impervious bottom plate for coastal civil air defense engineering

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1563629A (en) * 2004-04-13 2005-01-12 黄振利 Heat preservation and heat insulated roof covering and construction technique
WO2008130091A1 (en) * 2007-04-19 2008-10-30 Ki Chel Kim Un-vulcanized synthetic rubber sheets-waterproof material of self-adhesion type and construction method using the same
CN202466647U (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-10-03 叶香雄 Water collection pit waterproof structure
CN202730797U (en) * 2012-07-09 2013-02-13 江苏顺通建设集团有限公司 Basic metal waterproof impervious bottom plate for coastal civil air defense engineering

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Granted publication date: 20160406