CN103879473B - A kind of online boring method of body of a motor car - Google Patents
A kind of online boring method of body of a motor car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103879473B CN103879473B CN201410162685.XA CN201410162685A CN103879473B CN 103879473 B CN103879473 B CN 103879473B CN 201410162685 A CN201410162685 A CN 201410162685A CN 103879473 B CN103879473 B CN 103879473B
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- plate
- hole
- column reinforcement
- boring method
- motor car
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of online boring method of body of a motor car, including: step 1, process mounting-positioning holes on mountings, the vehicle body sheet metal corresponding with installed part stamps preset hole;Step 2, is welded in installed part vehicle body sheet metal, and makes mounting-positioning holes corresponding with a wherein preset hole position;Step 3, holes to installed part in other preset hole positions.The present invention can significantly improve the precision of mount point on vehicle body, and man-hour is used in raising car load quality, minimizing adjustment simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of automobile, particularly relate to a kind of online boring method of body of a motor car.
Background technology
Modern automobile industry dog-eat-dog, industry production capacity is much larger than market capacity, from economy car, to height
End commercial vehicle, various brands are all carrying out grappling of quality and price.In passenger car field, middle and high end, car load
Quality sense has important impact to vehicle competitiveness, and the size in vehicle appearance gap, uniformity are them
In key factor, even before client enters vehicle interior, just leave deep impression to client.
The vehicle body production technology of existing vehicle, a large amount of installing holes are arranged in panel beating single-piece, then by welding,
A large amount of panel beating single-pieces are connected into body assembly by riveting, the technology such as bonding.In continuous connection procedure, position
Put error constantly to accumulate, finally make the positional precision of each mount point of vehicle body be deteriorated, and then make vehicle each
The fit clearance of installed part, such as car light, car door is deteriorated.
As shown in Figure 1, Qianmen assembly 1, back door assembly 2 are installed part, and Qianmen assembly 1 is arranged on car
Gusset A post on, back door assembly 2 is arranged on the gusset B post of vehicle.Door hinge peace on gusset
The positional precision decorateeed, affects Qianmen assembly 1, back door assembly 2, side-wall outer-plate 3 triangular phase para-position
Put.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, back door hinge installing plate 4 has installation screwed hole 401 and installs via
402.The welding sequence of B pillar 5 is: back door hinge installing plate 4 is welded on B column reinforcement plate inner panel 502
On, B column reinforcement plate inner panel 502 welds together with B column reinforcement plate outside plate 501, finally, and side-wall outer-plate
3, B post inner panel 503, with weld after B column reinforcement plate inner panel 502, B column reinforcement plate outside plate 501, jointly
It is welded into B pillar 5.After above-mentioned multiple welding, the phase of screwed hole 401 and side-wall outer-plate 3 is installed
The error of position relationship is constantly accumulated, causes the position degree installing screwed hole 401 relative to side-wall outer-plate 3
Poor, and then it is difficult to ensure that the gap of back door assembly 2 and side-wall outer-plate 3.It is thus desirable to loaded down with trivial details adjustment,
Add the production cost of car load, reduce the exterior quality of car load, and then have impact on the market competition of car load
Power.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of online boring method of body of a motor car, existing to solve
The car door of technology is big with side-wall outer-plate gap, needs loaded down with trivial details adjustment, therefore can increase car load production cost,
The problem reducing car load exterior quality.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, embodiments of the invention provide a kind of online boring method of body of a motor car,
Including:
Step 1, processes mounting-positioning holes on mountings, beats on the vehicle body sheet metal corresponding with installed part
Upper preset hole;
Step 2, is welded in installed part vehicle body sheet metal, and makes mounting-positioning holes and a wherein preset hole position
Corresponding;
Step 3, holes to installed part in other preset hole positions.
Wherein, the installed part in described step 1 is back door hinge installing plate, and described mounting-positioning holes is for being located at
Installation via on described back door hinge installing plate, described vehicle body sheet metal includes B column reinforcement plate outside plate, B
Column reinforcement plate inner panel and side-wall outer-plate, in described B column reinforcement plate outside plate, B column reinforcement plate inner panel and side
Enclose equal locating and machining hole and installation through hole on outside plate.
Wherein, described step 2 includes described back door hinge installing plate is welded in B column reinforcement plate outside plate and B
Between column reinforcement plate inner panel, described side-wall outer-plate is welded in B column reinforcement plate outside plate lateral surface, and makes institute
State installation via corresponding with the position of positioning hole on described vehicle body sheet metal.
Wherein, described step 3 is included on described back door hinge installing plate and installs lead to the hole site corresponding section
Processing one installation screwed hole.
Wherein, the boring method of described installation screwed hole selects drill tap be processed or select
Gang tool is processed, first tapping after boring.
Wherein, process described installation screwed hole and select the contour line of gusset car door cooperation to position, or select
Car door mounting-positioning holes on gusset lower-edge beam.
Wherein, after processing installation screwed hole, B column reinforcement plate inner panel welds B post inner panel.
Having the beneficial effect that of the technique scheme of the present invention:
In such scheme, it is achieved that between the external appearance characteristic line of body hinge mount point and side-wall outer-plate, position is closed
The concordance of system, it is ensured that car door is uniform with the outward appearance gap of gusset;Equal with side-wall outer-plate gap at car door
On the basis of even, gap width can be reduced further, improve vehicle appearance quality;Eliminate or reduce car door
Loaded down with trivial details adjustment work during assembling, improves productivity ratio, reduces cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is vehicle side surface view;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view in A-A direction in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the process schematic of body hinge mount point technique;
Fig. 4 is the process schematic of the online boring method of body of a motor car of the embodiment of the present invention.
[main element symbol description]
1: Qianmen assembly;
2: back door assembly;
3: side-wall outer-plate;
4: back door hinge installing plate;
401: screwed hole is installed;
402: via is installed;
5: B pillar;
501:B column reinforcement plate outside plate;
502:B column reinforcement plate inner panel;
503:B post inner panel;
6: cutter;
71: through hole one;
72: through hole two;
73: through hole three;
74: through hole four;
75: through hole five;
76: through hole six;
8: bolt is installed;
9: back door hinge.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with attached
Figure and specific embodiment are described in detail.
The car door that the present invention is directed to prior art is big with side-wall outer-plate gap, needs loaded down with trivial details adjustment, therefore can
Increase car load production cost, the problem reducing car load exterior quality, it is provided that a kind of body of a motor car side of boring online
Method.
Embodiments of the invention provide a kind of online boring method of body of a motor car, including:
Step 1, processes mounting-positioning holes on mountings, beats on the vehicle body sheet metal corresponding with installed part
Upper preset hole;
Step 2, is welded in installed part vehicle body sheet metal, and makes mounting-positioning holes and a wherein preset hole position
Corresponding;
Step 3, holes to installed part in other preset hole positions.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, on a kind of body of a motor car that the embodiment of the present invention provides, back door hinge is installed
The online boring method of plate 4, including first processing an installation via 402, peace on back door hinge installing plate 4
Dress screwed hole 401 position not perforate.B column reinforcement plate outside plate 501 processes through hole 1 and through hole
2 72, B column reinforcement plate inner panel 502 processes through hole 3 73 and through hole 4 74, at side-wall outer-plate
On process through hole 5 75 and through hole 6 76, described through hole 2 72, through hole 4 74 and through hole 6 76
For mounting-positioning holes, corresponding with installing via 402;Then back door hinge installing plate 4 is welded in B
Between column reinforcement plate outside plate 501 and B column reinforcement plate inner panel 502, side-wall outer-plate 3 is welded in B post and adds
Strong plate outside plate 501 lateral surface, described through hole 1, through hole 3 73 and through hole 5 75 are installation through hole,
After i.e. completing the welding of body assembly, finally corresponding with installing lead to the hole site on back door hinge installing plate 4
Place's processing one installation screwed hole 401.
As shown in Figure 4, the boring method of described installation screwed hole 401 selects drill tap 4
It is processed or selects gang tool to be processed, first tapping after boring.Process described installation screwed hole 401
The contour line that front selection gusset car door coordinates positions, or selects the car door on gusset lower-edge beam to install location
Hole, does not therefore have cumulative error, it is ensured that install the positional precision of screwed hole 401.Process installation screw thread
Behind hole 401, back door hinge 9 is installed on installation screwed hole 401 by installing bolt 8, and is installing
Bolt is loaded in via 402.Finally on B column reinforcement plate inner panel 502, weld B post inner panel 503.
One-piece part is first connected as assembly by process above method, then the technique that assembly carries out hole machined is suitable
Sequence, is all protected by the present invention.
The present invention can significantly improve the precision of mount point on vehicle body, improves car load quality, reduces adjustment simultaneously
Use man-hour;As a example by side door mount point, have the effect that
1. can realize the consistent of position relationship between body hinge mount point and the external appearance characteristic line of side-wall outer-plate
Property, it is ensured that car door is uniform with the outward appearance gap of gusset;
2. on the basis of car door with side-wall outer-plate gap uniformity, gap width can be reduced further, improve
Vehicle appearance quality;
3. eliminate or reduce loaded down with trivial details adjustment work during car door assembling, improve productivity ratio, reduce cost.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, on the premise of without departing from principle of the present invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications,
These improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the online boring method of body of a motor car, it is characterised in that including:
Step 1, processes mounting-positioning holes on mountings, beats on the vehicle body sheet metal corresponding with installed part
Upper preset hole;
Step 2, is welded in installed part vehicle body sheet metal, and makes mounting-positioning holes and a wherein preset hole position
Corresponding;
Step 3, holes to installed part in other preset hole positions;
Installed part in described step 1 is back door hinge installing plate, described mounting-positioning holes for be located at described after
Installation via on door hinge installing plate, described vehicle body sheet metal includes B column reinforcement plate outside plate, B column reinforcement plate
Inner panel and side-wall outer-plate, on described B column reinforcement plate outside plate, B column reinforcement plate inner panel and side-wall outer-plate
All locating and machining hole and installation through holes.
The online boring method of body of a motor car the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step
Rapid 2 include being welded in described back door hinge installing plate B column reinforcement plate outside plate and B column reinforcement plate inner panel it
Between, described side-wall outer-plate is welded in B column reinforcement plate outside plate lateral surface, and makes described installation via and institute
State the position of positioning hole on vehicle body sheet metal corresponding.
The online boring method of body of a motor car the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described step
Rapid 3 are included on described back door hinge installing plate and install lead to the hole site corresponding section processing one installation screw thread
Hole.
The online boring method of body of a motor car the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described peace
The boring method of dress screwed hole selects drill tap be processed or select gang tool to add
Work, first tapping after boring.
The online boring method of body of a motor car the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that processing institute
Stating installation screwed hole selects the contour line of gusset car door cooperation to position, or selects the car on gusset lower-edge beam
Door mounting-positioning holes.
The online boring method of body of a motor car the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that process
After screwed hole is installed, B column reinforcement plate inner panel welds B post inner panel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410162685.XA CN103879473B (en) | 2014-04-22 | 2014-04-22 | A kind of online boring method of body of a motor car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201410162685.XA CN103879473B (en) | 2014-04-22 | 2014-04-22 | A kind of online boring method of body of a motor car |
Publications (2)
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CN103879473A CN103879473A (en) | 2014-06-25 |
CN103879473B true CN103879473B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104209671B (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2015-12-02 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | The system of selection of the welding locating hole of automobile metal plate work and selecting arrangement |
CN107905658A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-13 | 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of mounting structure of shaped steel hinge |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR950014306B1 (en) * | 1985-12-17 | 1995-11-24 | 유티카 엔터프라이지즈, 인코오포레이티드 | Method and apparatus for body panel attachment |
FR2711957B1 (en) * | 1993-11-03 | 1996-01-05 | Renault Automation | Assembly method and device for body parts. |
JP2000280942A (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2000-10-10 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | Assembling method for instrument panel module |
US7100260B2 (en) * | 2002-12-26 | 2006-09-05 | Utica Enterprises, Inc. | Programmable apparatus and method for body panel and clinch nut attachment |
CN1445129A (en) * | 2003-04-21 | 2003-10-01 | 中国重型汽车集团有限公司 | Assembling method for mounting board of saddle in tractors |
CN201276160Y (en) * | 2008-07-30 | 2009-07-22 | 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 | Small part locating device used for restricted space |
CN201291932Y (en) * | 2008-10-14 | 2009-08-19 | 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 | Positioning device of automobile wing panel mounting frame |
CN203473053U (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2014-03-12 | 北京汽车股份有限公司 | Vehicle body sheet metal mounting structure and automobile |
CN203497058U (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-03-26 | 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 | Tool for locating nameplate riveting holes of automobile side outer plate |
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