CN103877315A - External-application paste for treating burns and scalds - Google Patents
External-application paste for treating burns and scalds Download PDFInfo
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- CN103877315A CN103877315A CN201410152558.1A CN201410152558A CN103877315A CN 103877315 A CN103877315 A CN 103877315A CN 201410152558 A CN201410152558 A CN 201410152558A CN 103877315 A CN103877315 A CN 103877315A
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Abstract
The invention discloses external-application paste for treating burns and scalds. The external-application paste is prepared from the following raw medicinal materials: cuttlebone, rheum officinale, coptis chinensis, frankincense, myrrh, angelica sinensis, pericarpium citri reticulatae, safflower, cinnabar, resina draconis, mint, gallnut, borneol, calcined alum, yellow lead and sesame oil. The external-application paste disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of high radical treatment rate, no incrustation and no sequelae such as scars or stains, and is especially suitable for clinical use of families.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of external application paste for the treatment of burn and scald, belong to technical field of Chinese medicines.
Background technology
Burn and scald is flame, scorching hot gas, liquid, solid or electricity, lonizing radiation and the acting on human body of chemical substance and the one damage that causes.Clinical take flame wound with scald as common.The lighter causes epiderm skin burn, severe one to cause corium, subcutaneus adipose tissue burn, then severe one causes muscle, skeleton, visceral burn even; Large-area burns person can cause the General Symptomies such as shock, and can cause human body death.Burn and scald mostly occurs in human body exposure portion, and the cicatrix after more causes harmful effect to patient's as far as possible.
Treatment when burn and scald, first will be rescued life for serious burned patient, in, slight burn and scald the wounded will shorten healing stage as far as possible, reduce patient's misery, and reduce cicatrization as far as possible.The medicine for the treatment of in the market burn and scald is a lot, but they can't be satisfactory at aspects such as effectiveness and minimizing cicatrization.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve the problems referred to above that prior art exists, the external application paste of provide that a kind of cost of material is relatively not high, short treating period, curative effect significantly being treated burn and scald.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of external application paste for the treatment of burn and scald, it is characterized in that, made by the crude drug of following weight: Endoconcha Sepiae 25-35 gram, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 25-35 gram, Rhizoma Coptidis 15-25 gram, Olibanum 15-25 gram, Myrrha 15-25 gram, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 15-25 gram, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 12-18 gram, Flos Carthami 8-12 gram, Cinnabaris 8-12 gram, Sanguis Draxonis 8-12 gram, Herba Menthae 8-12 gram, Galla Chinensis 3-8 gram, Borneolum Syntheticum 3-8 gram, calcined Alumen 8-12 gram, Plumbum preparatium 5-8 gram and Oleum Sesami 700-900 gram.
Optimum ratio: 800 grams, 30 grams of Endoconcha Sepiaes, 30 grams of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 20 grams of Rhizoma Coptidis, 20 grams of Olibanums, 20 grams of Myrrhas, 20 grams of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 15 grams of Pericarpium Citri Reticulataes, 10 grams, Flos Carthami, 10 grams, Cinnabaris, 10 grams of Sanguis Draxonis, 10 grams of Herba Menthaes, 5 grams of Galla Chinensiss, 5 grams of Borneolum Syntheticums, 10 grams of calcined Alumen, 6 grams, Plumbum preparatium and Oleum Sesami.
Method of preparation and use: (1) is put Olibanum in pot and fried to oil with slow fire, pulverizes for subsequent use; (2) Endoconcha Sepiae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Rhizoma Coptidis, Myrrha, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Flos Carthami, Cinnabaris, Sanguis Draxonis and Galla Chinensis are put into cylinder, with Oleum Sesami immersion 6-8 days; Medicine after soaking is put into iron pot for frying 60-90 minute, add till Plumbum preparatium fusing from fire; (3) while waiting afterwards medicine temperature to be down to 60-80 ℃ from fire, then the calcined Alumen of Olibanum and porphyrize, Borneolum Syntheticum, Herba Menthae are put into pot and stir.When use, spread on illing skin outward, change once every day.It within 7 days, is a course for the treatment of.
The pharmacological action of each Chinese medicine:
Endoconcha Sepiae: salty, tepor.Enter liver, kidney channel.Dehumidifying, antacid, hemostasis, sore.The acid regurgitation that treats for stomachache, tells, nosebleed, hematemesis, has blood in stool, and bleeding not during menses, amenorrhea due to blood depletion, Fu Tong mass in the abdomen, intermittent fever of deficiency type dysentery, the rotten skin ulcer of the erosion of the vulva.
Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei: bitter in the mouth, cold.Enter stomach, large intestine, Liver Channel.Purging heat and dredging bowels, removing pathogenic heat from blood and toxic substance from the body, eliminating blood stasis and inducing menstruation.The poison that purges heat, removing mass is stagnant, clots absorbing blood.Control excess-heat constipation, delirium is sent out holder, food stagnation feeling of fullness, dysentery is from the beginning of, tenesmus, stasis of blood menolipsis Bi ， lumps in the chest and abdomen, time row epidemic disease due to heat pathogen, sudden and violent swelling ophthalmalgia, spits blood, epistaxis, YANG jaundice, edema, stranguria with turbid discharge, also urinates, carbuncle and ulcer toxic swelling, furuncle, burn.
Rhizoma Coptidis: bitter in the mouth, cold.Enter the heart, liver, stomach, large intestine channel.Pathogenic fire purging, dampness, removing toxic substances, parasite killing.Row pyretic toxicity while controlling, typhoid fever, intenseness of heat is vexed, feeling of fullness vomiting, bacillary dysentery, diarrhea of heat type stomachache, lung knot is pressed, and tells, nosebleed, hematochezia, quench one's thirst, infantile malnutrition, ascariasis, pertussis, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, acute catarrhal conjunctivitis, aphtha, skin sore, eczema, the burning hot wound of soup.
Olibanum: regulating qi and activating blood, analgesic therapy, chases after poison.Control coagulation of QI-blood, trusted subordinate's pain, carbuncle pyogenic infections from tumour or sore, traumatic injury, dysmenorrhea, postnatal blood stasis twinge.
Myrrha: hardship, pungent, flat, nontoxic.Liver, spleen, the heart, kidney channel.The analgesic therapy of invigorating blood circulation, detumescence and promoting granulation, cures mainly traumatic injury, incised wound, muscles and bones, all pains of trusted subordinate, lump in the abdomen, amenorrhea, ulcer sore pain, skin infection does not close up after bursting for a long time.
Radix Angelicae Sinensis: sweet, acrid, warm.Return liver, the heart, spleen channel.Enrich blood and invigorate blood circulation, menstruction regulating and pain relieving, loosening bowel to relieve constipation.For blood deficiency and yellow complexion, dizzy cardiopalmus, menoxenia, amenorrhea dysmenorrhea, asthenia cold abdominalgia, rheumatic arthralgia, injury from falling down, ulcer sores, dryness of the intestine constipation.Radix Angelicae Sinensis (processed with wine) promoting blood circulation to restore menstrual flow.
Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae: warm in nature, bitter in the mouth, pungent.Regulating qi-flowing for strengthening spleen, drying dampness to eliminate phlegm.For fullness in the epigastrium and chest, lack of appetite and vomiting, cough ant phlegm.
Flos Carthami: pungent, temperature.Enter the heart, Liver Channel.Promoting blood circulation to restore menstrual flow, blood stasis removing pain relieving.Control amenorrhea ， mass in the abdomen, difficult labour, stillborn fetus, disease that postpartum lochia can't go, blood stasis are had a pain, carbuncle, injury from falling down.
Cinnabaris: calm the nerves, arresting convulsion, improving eyesight, removing toxic substances.Control palpitation with fear, vexed, insomnia, blurred vision, toxic swelling, skin infection.
Sanguis Draxonis: nature and flavor are sweet salty, flat; Gui Jing, enters the heart, Liver Channel.Dissipating blood stasis analgesic therapy, hemostasia and promoting granulation.Control traumatic injury and lose, ecchymoma due to internal injury; Continuous bleeding due to traumatic injury, scrofula, ecthyma unhealed for long time.
Herba Menthae: pungent, cool.Enter lung, Liver Channel.Dispelling wind, heat radiation, ward off dirty, removing toxic substances.Control affection due to external wind and heat, headache, conjunctival congestion, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, dyspepsia flatulence, aphtha, toothache, skin ulcer scabies, urticaria.
Galla Chinensis: bitter in the mouth acid, flat, nontoxic.Astringe the lung, astringing intestine to stop diarrhea, hemostasis, removing toxic substances.Control chronic cough of deficiency lung, chronic dysentery.Chronic diarrhea, proctoptosis, order antiperspirant, night sweat, seminal emission, has blood in stool, epistaxis, metrorrhagia, external can restrain removing toxic substances, is suitable for skin ulcer tinea toxic swelling, traumatic hemorrhage, Skin wet and rotten etc.
Borneolum Syntheticum: arduous, cool.Enter the heart, lung meridian.Logical all keys, loose stagnated fire, removing nebula improving eyesight, reducing swelling and alleviating pain.Control apoplexy locked mouth, calentura coma, infantile convulsion expectorant fan, deafness with qi stagnation, sore throat, aphtha, otitis media, carbuncle, hemorrhoid, order is nebula film also, enterobiasis.
Calcined Alumen: have another name called dried Alumen, effect of dried Alumen has expectorant, dampness, antidiarrheal, hemostasis, removing toxic substances, parasite killing, calcined Alumen treating burns in externally-applied way wound surface charrin's disease, evident in efficacy.
Plumbum preparatium: main outer for powder and plaster, can with vegetable oil chemical combination, be the bodying agent of plaster processed, have good removing toxic substances astriction.Call in ointment, have erosion prevention and muscle growing effect, can control ulcer being unable to heal.
Oleum Sesami: be used as ointment machin plaster substrate outward; Outer application, as scald, burn, skin ulcer etc., with Oleum Sesami and (mixing) medicine (powdery), applies in affected part, does not do and does not split, accelerating wound.
Unguentum of the present invention is directly to wound face pharmacy, simple to operate, and medicine to pain only, after medication, energy fast reducing local temperature, prevents secondary injury, alleviates local edema, wound healing, can play again the effect of partial sterilization, sterilization, thereby effectively controls traumatic infection.Treatment burn and scald have radical rate high, do not form a scab, the feature of the sequela such as preventing from scar or color abnormal pigmentary deposit on the skin, be particularly suitable for the clinical use of family.
Below in conjunction with clinical data and model case, beneficial effect of the present invention is further illustrated.
One, clinical observation
1, clinical data: 160 examples are watered and scalded patient clinical observation, male 104 examples, female's 56 examples.Age is between 3 months-72 years old.Wherein I degree burn and scald 83 people, light degree Ⅱ burn and scald 42 people, dark II degree burn and scald 30 people, III degree burn and scald 5 people.Not etc., the average day difference of curing is not larger for above case burn and scald degree of depth difference, size.
2, Therapeutic Method
The external application paste of the present invention being treated to burn and scald directly spreads on illing skin outward, and change once every day.
3, therapeutic outcome
In 160 routine burned patients, the average curative day of I degree burn and scald is 5 days; The average curative day of light degree Ⅱ burn and scald is 9.5 days; The average curative day of depthⅡ° burn and scald is 16.5 days; III degree burn curative day is 21-30 days, and general preventing from scar, through treatment, shock disease and secondary infection does not all occur, and all cures.
Table 1 therapeutic outcome
Two, model case
Case 1, grandson so-and-so, man, 3 years old.Breast abdominal part by hot water larger area scald, bubble, be coated with Gentian Violet control 2 days invalid, 39.5 ℃ of body temperature.External application the present invention treats the external application paste of burn and scald, and after 2 days, inflammation obviously disappears, and connects drug of topical application recovery from illness afterwards in 10 days.
Case 2, Jiang Yanhua, female, 12 years old.Accidentally scalded cervical region and anterior part of chest by hot soup, play multiple vesicles that differ in size, 2 palms of the about patient of area are large.Being diagnosed as shallow II degree in hospital scalds.Be the external application paste that external application the present invention treats burn and scald, wound surface incrustation healing after 3 days, after 9 days, crust comes off naturally, follows up a case by regular visits to 1 year not scar.
Case 3, Sun Zhigang, man, 68 years old, when electrotherapy is in right thigh outside, falls asleep and forget shutdown, when pain is waken up, skin rubefaction blackening, is III degree burn through hospital diagnosis.External application the present invention treats the external application paste 7 days of burn and scald, and wound starts incrustation healing, continual cure 20 days, and crust comes off naturally.Visit 2 years patients and leave hypopigmentation's cicatrix.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Proportioning: 800 grams, 30 grams of Endoconcha Sepiaes, 30 grams of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 20 grams of Rhizoma Coptidis, 20 grams of Olibanums, 20 grams of Myrrhas, 20 grams of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 15 grams of Pericarpium Citri Reticulataes, 10 grams, Flos Carthami, 10 grams, Cinnabaris, 10 grams of Sanguis Draxonis, 10 grams of Herba Menthaes, 5 grams of Galla Chinensiss, 5 grams of Borneolum Syntheticums, 10 grams of calcined Alumen, 6 grams, Plumbum preparatium and Oleum Sesami.
Method of preparation and use: (1) is put Olibanum in pot and fried to oil with slow fire, pulverizes for subsequent use; (2) Endoconcha Sepiae, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, Rhizoma Coptidis, Myrrha, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae, Flos Carthami, Cinnabaris, Sanguis Draxonis and Galla Chinensis are put into cylinder, with Oleum Sesami immersion 6-8 days; Medicine after soaking is put into iron pot for frying 60-90 minute, add till Plumbum preparatium fusing from fire; (3) while waiting afterwards medicine temperature to be down to 60-80 ℃ from fire, then the calcined Alumen of Olibanum and porphyrize, Borneolum Syntheticum, Herba Menthae are put into pot and stir.When use, spread on illing skin outward, change once every day.It within 7 days, is a course for the treatment of.
Embodiment 2
Proportioning: 900 grams, 35 grams of Endoconcha Sepiaes, 35 grams of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 25 grams of Rhizoma Coptidis, 25 grams of Olibanums, 25 grams of Myrrhas, 25 grams of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 18 grams of Pericarpium Citri Reticulataes, 12 grams, Flos Carthami, 12 grams, Cinnabaris, 12 grams of Sanguis Draxonis, 12 grams of Herba Menthaes, 8 grams of Galla Chinensiss, 8 grams of Borneolum Syntheticums, 12 grams of calcined Alumen, 8 grams, Plumbum preparatium and Oleum Sesami.
Method of preparation and use: with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Proportioning: 700 grams, 25 grams of Endoconcha Sepiaes, 25 grams of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 15 grams of Rhizoma Coptidis, 15 grams of Olibanums, 15 grams of Myrrhas, 15 grams of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 12 grams of Pericarpium Citri Reticulataes, 8 grams, Flos Carthami, 8 grams, Cinnabaris, 8 grams of Sanguis Draxonis, 8 grams of Herba Menthaes, 3 grams of Galla Chinensiss, 3 grams of Borneolum Syntheticums, 8 grams of calcined Alumen, 5 grams, Plumbum preparatium and Oleum Sesami.
Method of preparation and use: with embodiment 1.
Claims (2)
1. treat the external application paste of burn and scald for one kind, it is characterized in that, made by the crude drug of following weight: Endoconcha Sepiae 25-35 gram, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 25-35 gram, Rhizoma Coptidis 15-25 gram, Olibanum 15-25 gram, Myrrha 15-25 gram, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 15-25 gram, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 12-18 gram, Flos Carthami 8-12 gram, Cinnabaris 8-12 gram, Sanguis Draxonis 8-12 gram, Herba Menthae 8-12 gram, Galla Chinensis 3-8 gram, Borneolum Syntheticum 3-8 gram, calcined Alumen 8-12 gram, Plumbum preparatium 5-8 gram and Oleum Sesami 700-900 gram.
2. a kind of external application paste for the treatment of burn and scald as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, made by the crude drug of following weight: 800 grams, 30 grams of Endoconcha Sepiaes, 30 grams of Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei, 20 grams of Rhizoma Coptidis, 20 grams of Olibanums, 20 grams of Myrrhas, 20 grams of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, 15 grams of Pericarpium Citri Reticulataes, 10 grams, Flos Carthami, 10 grams, Cinnabaris, 10 grams of Sanguis Draxonis, 10 grams of Herba Menthaes, 5 grams of Galla Chinensiss, 5 grams of Borneolum Syntheticums, 10 grams of calcined Alumen, 6 grams, Plumbum preparatium and Oleum Sesami.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410152558.1A CN103877315A (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2014-04-16 | External-application paste for treating burns and scalds |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104027415A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-09-10 | 袁景景 | Drug for treating scald and preparing method thereof |
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- 2014-04-16 CN CN201410152558.1A patent/CN103877315A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104027415A (en) * | 2014-07-02 | 2014-09-10 | 袁景景 | Drug for treating scald and preparing method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20140625 |
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