CN103865658B - 一种生物柴油及其生产方法 - Google Patents
一种生物柴油及其生产方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103865658B CN103865658B CN201410117323.9A CN201410117323A CN103865658B CN 103865658 B CN103865658 B CN 103865658B CN 201410117323 A CN201410117323 A CN 201410117323A CN 103865658 B CN103865658 B CN 103865658B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- biofuel
- preparation
- catalyzer
- mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 5
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- MXLMTQWGSQIYOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl isopropyl carbinol Natural products CC(C)C(C)O MXLMTQWGSQIYOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010421 standard material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003225 biodiesel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008162 cooking oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010913 used oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Landscapes
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
性能指标 | 本发明实施例1 | 国家标准 |
密度(mg/cm2) | 853 | 820-900 |
运动粘度(20℃,mm2/s) | 5.1 | 2.0-6.0 |
铜片腐蚀级 | 1 | ≤1 |
闭口闪点 | 138 | ≥130 |
硫含量% | ≤0.05 | 0.02 |
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410117323.9A CN103865658B (zh) | 2014-03-25 | 2014-03-25 | 一种生物柴油及其生产方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410117323.9A CN103865658B (zh) | 2014-03-25 | 2014-03-25 | 一种生物柴油及其生产方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN103865658A CN103865658A (zh) | 2014-06-18 |
CN103865658B true CN103865658B (zh) | 2016-01-13 |
Family
ID=50904673
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410117323.9A Active CN103865658B (zh) | 2014-03-25 | 2014-03-25 | 一种生物柴油及其生产方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN103865658B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104946407A (zh) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-09-30 | 江南大学 | 一种联产甘油钙的脂肪酸低碳醇酯绿色生产工艺 |
CN105505588A (zh) * | 2015-08-19 | 2016-04-20 | 张敏 | 一种复合型生物柴油及其制备方法 |
CN105344344B (zh) * | 2015-09-30 | 2018-01-05 | 榆林学院 | 改性蛋壳生物柴油催化剂及其制备方法和应用 |
CN106318598A (zh) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-01-11 | 乐山纯新能源科技有限公司 | 一种生物柴油的制备方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102796621A (zh) * | 2012-08-30 | 2012-11-28 | 陕西师范大学 | 以蛋壳和地沟油为原料制备脂肪酸钙和生物柴油的方法 |
CN103074163A (zh) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-05-01 | 上海应用技术学院 | 一种生物柴油及其制备方法 |
CN103421615A (zh) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-12-04 | 西安市宝润实业发展有限公司 | 一种利用地沟油或潲水油生产生物柴油的工艺 |
-
2014
- 2014-03-25 CN CN201410117323.9A patent/CN103865658B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102796621A (zh) * | 2012-08-30 | 2012-11-28 | 陕西师范大学 | 以蛋壳和地沟油为原料制备脂肪酸钙和生物柴油的方法 |
CN103074163A (zh) * | 2013-01-22 | 2013-05-01 | 上海应用技术学院 | 一种生物柴油及其制备方法 |
CN103421615A (zh) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-12-04 | 西安市宝润实业发展有限公司 | 一种利用地沟油或潲水油生产生物柴油的工艺 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN103865658A (zh) | 2014-06-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170601 Address after: 215228 Shengze, Jiangsu, China Town, Shengze, West No. two ring road, No. 1188, China Textile Science and Technology Park, Wujiang, building 10 Patentee after: Relax and suitable new textile material Science and Technology Ltd. in Suzhou Address before: 256200, Qinghe Road, Zouping, Shandong Province, No. 2166, Qinghe Road Patentee before: Dong Yichang |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20181017 Address after: 215200 No. 1188 west two ring road, Shengze Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou, Jiangsu. Patentee after: Suzhou Shengze science and Technology Pioneer Park Development Co., Ltd. Address before: 215228 10, Wujiang Textile Science and Technology Pioneer Park, 1188, west two ring road, Shengze Town, Wujiang, Suzhou. Patentee before: Relax and suitable new textile material Science and Technology Ltd. in Suzhou |