CN103863951B - A kind of container crane shipping unit being suitable for short range transport - Google Patents

A kind of container crane shipping unit being suitable for short range transport Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103863951B
CN103863951B CN201410121693.XA CN201410121693A CN103863951B CN 103863951 B CN103863951 B CN 103863951B CN 201410121693 A CN201410121693 A CN 201410121693A CN 103863951 B CN103863951 B CN 103863951B
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle frame
support beam
fixed
hinged
hydraulic stem
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410121693.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103863951A (en
Inventor
李辉
刘兵
沈晴
王从浩
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Binzhou University
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Binzhou University
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Abstract

The container crane shipping unit being suitable for short range transport of the present invention, comprise vehicle frame, wheel, the top of vehicle frame is provided with main support beam, secondary support beam, spreader, the first support hydraulic pressure bar and the second support hydraulic pressure bar, one end of first support hydraulic pressure bar is hinged to be fixed on vehicle frame, and the other end is hinged in main support beam; One end of second support hydraulic pressure bar is articulated with on main support beam, and the other end and secondary support beam are hinged; Secondary support beam is also provided with prolongation hydraulic stem, and the end and the telescopic girder that extend the piston rod of hydraulic stem are hinged; The front end of described vehicle frame is provided with the load carrier placing freight container, and the rear end of vehicle frame is provided with balance weight mechanism.Container crane shipping unit of the present invention, can effectively, easily and accurately the spreader of telescopic girder end is transported to the top of freight container, and Container Transport is placed to destination, there is the advantage that structure is simple, beneficial effect remarkable and be convenient to application.

Description

A kind of container crane shipping unit being suitable for short range transport
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of container crane shipping unit being suitable for short range transport, in particular, particularly relate to a kind of container crane shipping unit being suitable for short range transport that can carry out handling to the freight container of arbitrarily angled placement.
Background technology
Freight container deposits the main tun of goods as harbour, harbour, form goods not of uniform size can be allowed to realize normalisation, to utilize the vehicle such as boats and ships, automobile to transport.For large-scale harbour, the container throughput of every day is very huge, often will between harbour and boats and ships, between the place of harbour conveying container; For existing fixed container in hoisting status frame, be only suitable for the freight container on boats and ships being transported on the bank or freight container being on the bank transported on boats and ships, and the transport of freight container in harbour place can not be realized, have certain limitation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention, in order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned technical matters, provides a kind of container crane shipping unit being suitable for short range transport that can carry out handling to the freight container of arbitrarily angled placement.
The container crane shipping unit being suitable for short range transport of the present invention, comprise vehicle frame that is fixing and supporting role, the below of vehicle frame is provided with the wheel being convenient to walk, the top of vehicle frame is provided with main support beam, secondary support beam, spreader, the first support hydraulic pressure bar and the second support hydraulic pressure bar, the lower end of described main support beam is articulated with on vehicle frame, and upper end and secondary support beam are hinged; Be provided with telescopic telescopic girder in secondary support beam, spreader is fixed on the end of telescopic girder; Its special feature is: one end of described first support hydraulic pressure bar is hinged to be fixed on vehicle frame, and the other end is hinged in main support beam; One end of second support hydraulic pressure bar is articulated with on main support beam, and the other end and secondary support beam are hinged; Described secondary support beam is also provided with prolongation hydraulic stem, and the end and the telescopic girder that extend the piston rod of hydraulic stem are hinged; The front end of described vehicle frame is provided with the load carrier placing freight container, and the rear end of vehicle frame is provided with balance weight mechanism.
The container crane shipping unit being suitable for short range transport of the present invention, described spreader is made up of Connection Block, rotating machine, adapter shaft and fixed muffle, described Connection Block is provided with the ear seat for being connected with the end of telescopic girder and pipe link, rotating machine is fixed on Connection Block; Fixed muffle is provided with balance bracket, and balance bracket is rotationally connected by adapter shaft and Connection Block, and adapter shaft is provided with big gear wheel, the output shaft of rotating machine is provided with the miniature gears be meshed with big gear wheel; Being provided with two in described fixed muffle can to the telescopic boom of two ends movement, and the end winding support of telescopic boom has for the freight container jig with freight container buckle.
The container crane shipping unit being suitable for short range transport of the present invention, described load carrier comprises carrying sleeve, carrying telescopic boom, bearing beam and the 4th hydraulic stem; The number of carrying sleeve is multiple, and is arranged at the front end of vehicle frame in parallel to each other, and carrying telescopic boom telescopically is arranged in carrying sleeve; The end of carrying sleeve is fixed on bearing beam, and the below of bearing beam is fixed with two supporting legs be made up of hydraulic actuating cylinder; One end of described 4th hydraulic stem is fixed on vehicle frame, and the other end and bearing beam fix.
The container crane shipping unit being suitable for short range transport of the present invention, described balance weight mechanism comprises clump weight, slideway and the 3rd hydraulic stem, slideway is arranged at the rear end of vehicle frame abreast, clump weight is placed on slideway slidably, one end of 3rd hydraulic stem is fixed on vehicle frame, and the other end and clump weight fix.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: container crane shipping unit of the present invention, by arranging main support beam, secondary support beam and telescopic girder above vehicle frame, by first, second support hydraulic pressure bar and extend the flexible of hydraulic stem, can effectively, easily and accurately the spreader of telescopic girder end is transported to the top of freight container.Spreader is consisted of Connection Block, rotating machine, adapter shaft, fixed muffle, telescopic boom and freight container jig, the correct position that the freight container jig at telescopic boom two ends can be placed in above freight container is ordered about by rotating machine, realize the connection of freight container jig and freight container, effectively to be sling by freight container.By arranging load carrier and counter weight construction in the front-end and back-end of vehicle frame, ground achieves the temporary transient placement to freight container, and to counterweight during Different Weight container in hoisting status.
The container crane shipping unit of the present invention freight container getting arbitrarily angled placement capable of hoisting, and Container Transport is placed to destination, there is the advantage that structure is simple, beneficial effect remarkable and be convenient to application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the container in hoisting status apparatus structure schematic diagram being suitable for short range transport of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram being suitable for the container crane shipping unit of short range transport of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of vehicle frame, load carrier and balance weight mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of lifting part in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of spreader in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of regional area in Fig. 5.
In figure: 1 vehicle frame, 2 wheels, 3 main support beams, 4 secondary support beams, 5 telescopic girdeies, 6 spreaders, 7 first support hydraulic pressure bars, 8 second support hydraulic pressure bars, 9 extend hydraulic stem, 10 carrying sleeves, 11 carrying telescopic booms, 12 bearing beams, 13 supporting legs, 14 clump weights, 15 slideways, 16 the 3rd hydraulic stems, 17 the 4th hydraulic stems, 18 base cross members, 19 permanent seats, 20 the 5th hydraulic stems, 21 Connection Blocks, 22 ear seats, 23 pipe links, 24 rotating machines, 25 miniature gearss, 26 big gear wheels, 27 balance brackets, 28 fixed muffles, 29 telescopic booms, 30 freight container jigs, 31 adapter shafts.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the invention will be further described.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, sets forth the container in hoisting status apparatus structure schematic diagram and the block diagram that are suitable for short range transport of the present invention, it comprises vehicle frame 1, wheel 2, main support beam 3, secondary support beam 4, telescopic girder 5, spreader 6, first support hydraulic pressure bar 7, second support hydraulic pressure bar 8, extends hydraulic stem 9, and is arranged at load carrier and the balance weight mechanism of vehicle frame front-end and back-end respectively; Shown vehicle frame 1 is fixed and supporting role, and vehicle frame 1 is provided with base cross members 18 and permanent seat 19, the lower end of main support beam 3 is articulated with on permanent seat 19, and upper end and secondary support beam 4 are hinged.The cylinder body end of the first support hydraulic pressure bar 7 is articulated with on vehicle frame 1, and the end of piston rod is articulated with the middle part of main supporting traverse 3, like this by the action of the first support hydraulic pressure bar 7, main support beam 3 can be ordered about and rise and decline, also just be equivalent to order about secondary support beam 4 and rise and decline.
Shown telescopic girder 5 telescopically is arranged in the internal cavities extending hydraulic stem 9, secondary support beam 4 is fixed with and extends hydraulic stem 9, the end and the telescopic girder 5 that extend hydraulic stem 9 piston rod are hinged, and spreader 6 is fixed on the end of telescopic girder 5, for hanging freight container and slinging.By extending the flexible of hydraulic stem 9 piston rod, spreader 6 can be ordered about and stretch out and retract.The end of the second support hydraulic pressure bar 8 cylinder body is articulated with on main support beam 3, the end of piston rod is articulated with on secondary support beam 4, stretching by the second support hydraulic pressure bar 8, can order about secondary support beam 5 and rotate along the hinged place with main support beam 3, and then adjust the height of spreader 6.Main support beam 3, secondary support beam 4 and telescopic girder 5 just constitute lifting part of the present invention, as shown in Figure 4, give the structural representation of lifting part in the present invention, by the first support hydraulic pressure bar 7, second support hydraulic pressure bar 8 with extend the ordering about of hydraulic stem 9, the spreader 6 of telescopic girder 5 front end can be adjusted to the top of freight container, realize being taken as industry to hanging of freight container.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, sets forth the structural representation of spreader 6 in the present invention and the enlarged drawing of spreader 6 regional area, shown spreader 6 comprises Connection Block 21, rotating machine 24, balance bracket 27, fixed muffle 28, telescopic boom 29, adapter shaft 31 and freight container jig 30, the two ends of shown Connection Block 21 are all fixed with the ear seat 22 and pipe link 23 that are hinged with the end of telescopic girder 5, Connection Block 21 is connected with balance bracket 27 by adapter shaft 31, and balance bracket 27 can rotate relative to Connection Block 21.Shown rotating machine 24 is fixed on Connection Block 21, adapter shaft 31 is fixed with big gear wheel 26, the output shaft of rotating machine 24 is fixed with the miniature gears 25 be meshed with big gear wheel 26.Shown fixed muffle 28 is fixed on the below of balance bracket 27, two telescopic booms 29 are arranged in the internal cavities of fixed muffle 28, and two telescopic booms 29 are also ordered about can be moved to two ends by hydraulic stems, the end of telescopic boom 29 is fixed with freight container jig 30, freight container jig 30 for being fastened togather with freight container, to sling freight container.By ordering about of rotating machine 24, the direction at telescopic boom 29 place can be made consistent with the length direction of freight container, so that freight container jig 30 coordinates with freight container.
The structural representation of load carrier and balance weight mechanism is all disclosed in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, shown load carrier comprises carrying sleeve 10, carrying telescopic boom 11, bearing beam 12, supporting leg 13 and the 4th hydraulic stem 17, shown multiple carrying sleeves 10 are fixed on the front end of vehicle frame 1 abreast, and multiple carrying sleeve 10 one-tenth horizontalitys are arranged, to realize the support to freight container.Carrying telescopic boom 11 telescopically is arranged in the internal cavities of carrying sleeve 10, the end of carrying telescopic boom 11 is fixed on bearing beam 12, two supporting legs 13 are fixed on the below of bearing beam 12, supporting leg 13 is made up of hydraulic actuating cylinder, when supporting leg 13 stretches out and lands, realize the support to freight container by bearing beam 12.One end of the 4th shown hydraulic stem 17 is fixed on vehicle frame 1, and the other end and bearing beam 12 fix, stretching by the 4th hydraulic stem 17, can order about carrying telescopic boom 11 and stretches out and retract.
Shown balance weight mechanism is made up of clump weight 14, slideway 15 and the 3rd hydraulic stem 16, and slideway 15 on even keel is arranged at the rear end of vehicle frame 1, and clump weight 14 is placed on slideway 15 and also can moves along the direction at slideway place.One end of 3rd hydraulic stem 16 is fixed on vehicle frame 1, and the other end and clump weight 14 fix, and can order about clump weight 14 move to the diverse location slided on 15 by the 3rd hydraulic stem 16, carries out counterweight during to realize getting Different Weight container crane.
The working process being suitable for the container crane shipping unit of short range transport of the present invention is: whole device is driven the correct position to freight container front by navigating mate, first by the driving of the 4th hydraulic stem 17, carrying telescopic boom 11 is stretched out after parking, and make supporting leg 13 land, to support the freight container after slinging; Then according to hang the weight of getting freight container, order about clump weight 14 by the 3rd hydraulic stem 16 and move to when position on slideway 15, to balance the stressed of whole vehicle frame in handling shipping process, prevent vehicle from pressing partially.Ordering about then by the first support hydraulic pressure bar 7 and the second support hydraulic pressure bar 8, makes spreader 6 rise to height when; By extend hydraulic stem 9 order about the top making spreader 6 move to freight container, then by the rotation of rotating machine 24, the freight container jig 30 at spreader 6 two ends being matched with the suspension position on freight container, now freight container can be positioned over carrying sleeve 10 and the top carrying telescopic boom 11 by extending ordering about of hydraulic stem 9.Then rise supporting leg 13, can transport freight container; After being transported to destination, adopt method same as described above, can place freight container.

Claims (3)

1. one kind is suitable for the container crane shipping unit of short range transport, comprise vehicle frame (1) that is fixing and supporting role, the below of vehicle frame is provided with the wheel (2) being convenient to walk, the top of vehicle frame is provided with main support beam (3), secondary support beam (4), spreader (6), the first support hydraulic pressure bar (7) and the second support hydraulic pressure bar (8), the lower end of described main support beam is articulated with on vehicle frame, and upper end and secondary support beam are hinged; Be provided with telescopic telescopic girder (5) in secondary support beam, spreader is fixed on the end of telescopic girder; It is characterized in that: one end of described first support hydraulic pressure bar is hinged to be fixed on vehicle frame, and the other end is hinged in main support beam; One end of second support hydraulic pressure bar is articulated with on main support beam, and the other end and secondary support beam are hinged; Described secondary support beam is also provided with and extends hydraulic stem (9), the end and the telescopic girder that extend the piston rod of hydraulic stem are hinged; The front end of described vehicle frame is provided with the load carrier placing freight container, and the rear end of vehicle frame is provided with balance weight mechanism;
Described spreader (6) is made up of Connection Block (21), rotating machine (24), adapter shaft (31) and fixed muffle (28), described Connection Block is provided with the ear seat (22) for being connected with the end of telescopic girder (5) and pipe link (23), rotating machine is fixed on Connection Block; Fixed muffle is provided with balance bracket (27), balance bracket is rotationally connected by adapter shaft and Connection Block, adapter shaft is provided with big gear wheel (26), the output shaft of rotating machine is provided with the miniature gears (25) be meshed with big gear wheel; Being provided with two in described fixed muffle can to the telescopic boom of two ends movement (29), and the end winding support of telescopic boom has for the freight container jig (30) with freight container buckle.
2. the container crane shipping unit being suitable for short range transport according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described load carrier comprises carrying sleeve (10), carrying telescopic boom (11), bearing beam (12) and the 4th hydraulic stem (17); The number of carrying sleeve is multiple, and is arranged at the front end of vehicle frame (1) in parallel to each other, and carrying telescopic boom telescopically is arranged in carrying sleeve; The end of carrying sleeve is fixed on bearing beam, and the below of bearing beam is fixed with two supporting legs be made up of hydraulic actuating cylinder (13); One end of described 4th hydraulic stem is fixed on vehicle frame, and the other end and bearing beam fix.
3. the container crane shipping unit being suitable for short range transport according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described balance weight mechanism comprises clump weight (14), slideway (15) and the 3rd hydraulic stem (16), slideway is arranged at the rear end of vehicle frame (1) abreast, clump weight is placed on slideway slidably, one end of 3rd hydraulic stem is fixed on vehicle frame, and the other end and clump weight fix.
CN201410121693.XA 2014-03-28 2014-03-28 A kind of container crane shipping unit being suitable for short range transport Expired - Fee Related CN103863951B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2784541C1 (en) * 2022-02-10 2022-11-28 федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный аграрный университет" (ФГБОУ ВО Волгоградский ГАУ) Lifting machine boom

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CN105776043A (en) * 2014-12-15 2016-07-20 哈尔滨市三和佳美科技发展有限公司 Hydraulic oblique arm type lifting box
CN106115503B (en) * 2016-08-15 2018-03-13 宁波建工建乐工程有限公司 A kind of Mobile crane
CN107613450B (en) * 2017-10-25 2020-04-07 梧州恒声电子科技有限公司 Improved loudspeaker production device
CN108083135A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-05-29 湖南中铁五新重工有限公司 A kind of front swing-machine and lifting equipment
CN108840249A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-11-20 黄山市麦佰机械自动化有限公司 A kind of crane convenient for consolidating
CN109231032B (en) * 2018-10-15 2022-05-10 周宁县善长祥农业机械研发有限公司 Agricultural crane
CN110182697B (en) * 2019-04-16 2021-02-09 高湘 Wheeled crane with telescopic movable frame tail
CN111646374B (en) * 2020-05-16 2021-12-31 河北兴隆起重设备有限公司 Cantilever upright post supporting auxiliary fixing mechanism of portal crane

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CN203333190U (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-12-11 徐州徐工随车起重机有限公司 Single-side lifting device for container self-loading-and-unloading transport vehicle

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CN201751367U (en) * 2009-11-02 2011-02-23 衡阳市金泓机械有限公司 Walking type container cargo handling crane
CN203333190U (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-12-11 徐州徐工随车起重机有限公司 Single-side lifting device for container self-loading-and-unloading transport vehicle

Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2784541C1 (en) * 2022-02-10 2022-11-28 федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный аграрный университет" (ФГБОУ ВО Волгоградский ГАУ) Lifting machine boom

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