CN206735720U - a material handling vehicle - Google Patents

a material handling vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206735720U
CN206735720U CN201720375393.3U CN201720375393U CN206735720U CN 206735720 U CN206735720 U CN 206735720U CN 201720375393 U CN201720375393 U CN 201720375393U CN 206735720 U CN206735720 U CN 206735720U
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China
Prior art keywords
fork
guide
handling vehicle
material handling
frame
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720375393.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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王坤
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Guangzhou Wanli Industrial Co ltd
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Guangzhou Wanli Industrial Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a material handling vehicle, which comprises a carrying power mechanism and a pneumatic telescopic mechanism arranged above the carrying power mechanism; the fork guide frame is arranged at the top of the pneumatic telescopic mechanism; two guide rails are arranged on the fork guide frame; a discharging cylinder is arranged on the rear side of the fork guide frame; the guide rail is provided with a fork frame through a guide wheel; the pneumatic telescopic mechanism comprises two groups of hinged seats arranged between the carrying power mechanism and the fork guide frame; the utility model discloses a material handling vehicle, simple structure, the practicality is strong, can realize shifting the material from one place to another place through carrying power unit, can realize going up and down through pneumatic telescopic machanism, transport the material to prepositioning, can realize the parallel conveying of material through the guide pulley cooperation guide rail under the fork truck frame; the lifting motion and the parallel material detection after the lifting can be realized.

Description

一种物料搬运车a material handling vehicle

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种搬运车,具体涉及一种物料搬运车,属于搬运车技术领域。The utility model relates to a transport vehicle, in particular to a material transport vehicle, which belongs to the technical field of transport vehicles.

背景技术Background technique

目前,生产企业在搬运物料时多采用叉车或人力搬运,一般针对大量、体积大或笨重的物料使用叉车搬运,针对轻少量的物料则使用人力搬运;使用叉车搬运虽效率高、搬运量大,却操作不便且成本高;人力搬运成本较低,但搬运速度慢,需花费大量人力且受到物料类型局限;为此,中国专利申请号:201120449171.4,公开了一种物料搬运车,包括物料承载板和连接在物料承载板末端的两个斜杆,两个斜杆末端设置有把手,所述物料承载板与两个斜杆连接处对应下方设置有滑轮,所述两个斜杆还设置有滑轮连接杆,滑轮连接杆底部设置有滑轮。本物料搬运车结构简单易制作、使用时操作简易,适于搬运各种重量和大小的物料,代替人工可搬运较重物料,有益于提高搬运效率,减少人工投入,代替叉车则可灵活搬运、降低物料搬运成本;但其无法实现升降;而现有的叉车无法实现平行运动。At present, production companies mostly use forklifts or human handling when moving materials. Generally, forklifts are used for large, bulky or heavy materials, and for light and small materials, manual handling is used; although forklifts are used for high efficiency and large handling capacity, But the operation is inconvenient and the cost is high; the cost of manpower handling is low, but the handling speed is slow, it takes a lot of manpower and is limited by the type of materials; for this reason, Chinese patent application number: 201120449171.4 discloses a material handling vehicle, including a material carrying plate and two oblique rods connected at the end of the material carrying plate, handles are provided at the ends of the two oblique rods, a pulley is arranged below the connection between the material carrying plate and the two oblique rods, and the two oblique rods are also provided with pulleys The bottom of the connecting rod and pulley is provided with a pulley. The structure of this material handling vehicle is simple and easy to manufacture, and it is easy to operate when used. It is suitable for handling materials of various weights and sizes. Reduce material handling costs; but it cannot achieve lifting; and the existing forklifts cannot achieve parallel movement.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为解决上述问题,本实用新型提出了一种物料搬运车,能够实现升降运动和升降后将物料平行探出。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model proposes a material handling vehicle, which can realize the lifting movement and protrude the materials in parallel after lifting.

本实用新型的物料搬运车,包括搬运动力机构,及安装于搬运动力机构上方的气动伸缩机构;及安装于气动伸缩机构顶部的车叉导向架;所述车叉导向架上开设有两导轨;所述车叉导向架后侧安装有卸料气缸;所述导轨通过导轮安装有车叉架;所述气动伸缩机构包括安装于搬运动力机构和车叉导向架之间的两组铰接座;所述铰接座由上X铰接座和下X铰接座相互铰接组成;所述上X铰接座和下X铰接座其铰接点通过固定杆固定;所述搬运动力机构与中间下方的固定杆之间安装有下升降气缸;中间下方的所述固定杆与中间上方的固定杆之间安装有上升降气缸,通过下升降气缸和上升降气缸动作,能够实现将车叉导向架进行升降。The material handling vehicle of the present utility model includes a moving power mechanism, a pneumatic telescopic mechanism installed above the moving power mechanism; and a fork guide frame installed on the top of the pneumatic telescopic mechanism; two guide rails are provided on the fork guide frame; The rear side of the fork guide frame is equipped with an unloading cylinder; the guide rail is equipped with a fork frame through guide wheels; the pneumatic telescopic mechanism includes two groups of hinged seats installed between the moving power mechanism and the fork guide frame; The hinged seat is composed of an upper X hinged seat and a lower X hinged seat hinged to each other; the hinge points of the upper X hinged seat and the lower X hinged seat are fixed by a fixed rod; A lower lifting cylinder is installed; an upper lifting cylinder is installed between the fixed rod at the bottom of the middle and the fixed rod at the upper middle, and the fork guide frame can be lifted and lowered by the action of the lower lifting cylinder and the upper lifting cylinder.

作为优选的技术方案,所述搬运动力机构包括座板,所述座板底部安装有导向轮;所述座板后侧安装有手推杆。As a preferred technical solution, the transport power mechanism includes a seat plate, guide wheels are installed on the bottom of the seat plate; a hand push rod is installed on the rear side of the seat plate.

作为优选的技术方案,所述搬运动力机构包括座板,所述座板底部安装有齿轮;及与齿轮啮合的齿条;所述齿轮与减速机构固定。As a preferred technical solution, the transport power mechanism includes a seat plate, a gear is installed on the bottom of the seat plate; and a rack meshed with the gear; the gear is fixed to the reduction mechanism.

作为优选的技术方案,所述搬运动力机构为AGV小车。As a preferred technical solution, the transport power mechanism is an AGV trolley.

作为优选的技术方案,所述车叉架包括两叉体;及焊接于两叉体后侧的固定杆;所述固定杆上设置有后限位栅栏。As a preferred technical solution, the fork frame includes a two-fork body; and a fixed rod welded to the rear side of the two-fork body; a rear limit fence is arranged on the fixed rod.

作为优选的技术方案,所述导轨前端设置有导轮限位板。As a preferred technical solution, the front end of the guide rail is provided with a guide wheel limiting plate.

本实用新型与现有技术相比较,本实用新型的物料搬运车,结构简单,实用性强,通过搬运动力机构能够实现将物料从一个地点转移到另一个地点,通过气动伸缩机构能够实现升降,将物料运送到预定位,通过车叉架下的导轮配合导轨能够实现物料平行传送;能够实现升降运动和升降后将物料平行探出。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has a simple structure and strong practicability, and the utility model can transfer the material from one place to another through the moving power mechanism, and can realize lifting through the pneumatic telescopic mechanism. To transport the material to the predetermined position, the parallel transmission of the material can be realized through the guide wheel under the fork frame and the guide rail; the lifting movement can be realized and the material can be protruded out in parallel after lifting.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的实施例1整体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

图2是本实用新型的实施例2整体结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 2 of the present utility model.

具体实施方式detailed description

实施例1:Example 1:

如图1所示,本实用新型的物料搬运车,包括搬运动力机构,及安装于搬运动力机构上方的气动伸缩机构;及安装于气动伸缩机构顶部的车叉导向架1;所述车叉导向架1上开设有两导轨2;所述车叉导向架1后侧安装有卸料气缸3;所述导轨2通过导轮4安装有车叉架5;所述气动伸缩机构包括安装于搬运动力机构和车叉导向架1之间的两组铰接座6;所述铰接座6由上X铰接座7和下X铰接座8相互铰接组成;所述上X铰接座7和下X铰接座8其铰接点通过固定杆9固定;所述搬运动力机构与中间下方的固定杆9之间安装有下升降气缸10;中间下方的所述固定杆9与中间上方的固定杆9之间安装有上升降气缸11,通过下升降气缸和上升降气缸动作,能够实现将车叉导向架进行升降;本实用新型的物料搬运车,所述搬运动力机构包括座板12,所述座板12底部安装有导向轮13;所述座板13后侧安装有手推杆14。As shown in Figure 1, the material handling vehicle of the present utility model comprises a moving power mechanism, and a pneumatic telescopic mechanism installed on the top of the moving power mechanism; and a fork guide frame 1 installed on the top of the pneumatic telescopic mechanism; the fork guide There are two guide rails 2 on the frame 1; the unloading cylinder 3 is installed on the rear side of the fork guide frame 1; the fork frame 5 is installed on the guide rail 2 through the guide wheel 4; Two sets of hinged seats 6 between the mechanism and the fork guide frame 1; the hinged seats 6 are composed of an upper X hinged seat 7 and a lower X hinged seat 8; the upper X hinged seat 7 and the lower X hinged seat 8 The hinge point is fixed by a fixed rod 9; a lower lifting cylinder 10 is installed between the moving power mechanism and the fixed rod 9 below the middle; an upper cylinder is installed between the fixed rod 9 below the middle and the fixed rod 9 above the middle. The lifting cylinder 11 can lift the fork guide frame through the action of the lower lifting cylinder and the upper lifting cylinder; in the material handling vehicle of the present utility model, the moving power mechanism includes a seat plate 12, and the bottom of the seat plate 12 is equipped with A guide wheel 13; a hand push rod 14 is installed on the rear side of the seat plate 13.

实施例2:Example 2:

如图2所示,本实用新型的物料搬运车,所述搬运动力机构包括座板12,所述座板12底部安装有齿轮15;及与齿轮啮合的齿条16;所述齿轮15与减速机构(未图示)固定。As shown in Figure 2, in the material handling vehicle of the present utility model, the described moving power mechanism includes a seat plate 12, a gear 15 is installed at the bottom of the seat plate 12; and a rack 16 meshed with the gear; The mechanism (not shown) is fixed.

实施例3:Example 3:

本实用新型的物料搬运车,所述搬运动力机构为AGV小车。In the material handling vehicle of the present utility model, the moving power mechanism is an AGV trolley.

其中,所述车叉架5包括两叉体17;及焊接于两叉体后侧的固定杆18;所述固定杆18上设置有后限位栅栏19。Wherein, the fork frame 5 includes a two-fork body 17 ; and a fixed rod 18 welded to the rear side of the two-fork body; the fixed rod 18 is provided with a rear limit fence 19 .

作为优选的技术方案,所述导轨2前端设置有导轮限位板20。As a preferred technical solution, the front end of the guide rail 2 is provided with a guide wheel limiting plate 20 .

本实用新型的物料搬运车,结构简单,实用性强,通过搬运动力机构能够实现将物料从一个地点转移到另一个地点,通过气动伸缩机构能够实现升降,将物料运送到预定位,通过车叉架下的导轮配合导轨能够实现物料平行传送;能够实现升降运动和升降后将物料平行探出。The material handling vehicle of the utility model has simple structure and strong practicability. The material can be transferred from one place to another through the moving power mechanism, and the lifting can be realized through the pneumatic telescopic mechanism, and the material can be transported to the predetermined position. The guide wheel under the frame cooperates with the guide rail to realize the parallel transmission of materials; it can realize the lifting movement and the materials can be protruded out in parallel after lifting.

以上述依据本实用新型的理想实施例为启示,通过上述的说明内容,相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本项实用新型技术思想的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改。本项实用新型的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。Inspired by the above ideal embodiment according to the utility model, through the above description content, relevant staff can completely make various changes and modifications within the scope of not deviating from the technical idea of the utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content in the description, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1.一种物料搬运车,其特征在于:包括搬运动力机构,及安装于搬运动力机构上方的气动伸缩机构;及安装于气动伸缩机构顶部的车叉导向架;所述车叉导向架上开设有两导轨;所述车叉导向架后侧安装有卸料气缸;所述导轨通过导轮安装有车叉架;所述气动伸缩机构包括安装于搬运动力机构和车叉导向架之间的两组铰接座;所述铰接座由上X铰接座和下X铰接座相互铰接组成;所述上X铰接座和下X铰接座其铰接点通过固定杆固定;所述搬运动力机构与中间下方的固定杆之间安装有下升降气缸;中间下方的所述固定杆与中间上方的固定杆之间安装有上升降气缸。1. A material handling vehicle, characterized in that: it includes a moving power mechanism, and a pneumatic telescopic mechanism installed above the moving power mechanism; and a fork guide frame installed on the top of the pneumatic telescopic mechanism; There are two guide rails; the unloading cylinder is installed on the rear side of the fork guide frame; the fork frame is installed on the guide rail through the guide wheels; the pneumatic telescopic mechanism includes two A set of hinged seats; the hinged seat is composed of an upper X hinged seat and a lower X hinged seat; the hinge points of the upper X hinged seat and the lower X hinged seat are fixed by a fixed rod; A lower lifting cylinder is installed between the fixed rods; an upper lifting cylinder is installed between the fixed rods below the middle and the fixed rods above the middle. 2.根据权利要求1所述的物料搬运车,其特征还在于:所述搬运动力机构包括座板,所述座板底部安装有导向轮;所述座板后侧安装有手推杆。2. The material handling vehicle according to claim 1, further characterized in that: the moving power mechanism includes a seat plate, guide wheels are installed at the bottom of the seat plate; and a hand push rod is installed at the rear side of the seat plate. 3.根据权利要求1所述的物料搬运车,其特征还在于:所述搬运动力机构包括座板,所述座板底部安装有齿轮;及与齿轮啮合的齿条;所述齿轮与减速机构固定。3. The material handling vehicle according to claim 1, further characterized in that: the moving power mechanism includes a seat plate, a gear is installed on the bottom of the seat plate; and a rack meshed with the gear; the gear and the reduction mechanism fixed. 4.根据权利要求1所述的物料搬运车,其特征还在于:所述搬运动力机构为AGV小车。4. The material handling vehicle according to claim 1, further characterized in that: the moving power mechanism is an AGV trolley. 5.根据权利要求1所述的物料搬运车,其特征还在于:所述车叉架包括两叉体;及焊接于两叉体后侧的固定杆;所述固定杆上设置有后限位栅栏。5. The material handling vehicle according to claim 1, further characterized in that: the fork frame includes a two-fork body; and a fixed rod welded to the rear side of the two-fork body; the fixed rod is provided with a rear limit fence. 6.根据权利要求1所述的物料搬运车,其特征还在于:所述导轨前端设置有导轮限位板。6. The material handling vehicle according to claim 1, further characterized in that: the front end of the guide rail is provided with a guide wheel limiting plate.
CN201720375393.3U 2017-04-11 2017-04-11 a material handling vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN206735720U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108996207A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-12-14 安徽再制造工程设计中心有限公司 A kind of weldment flat push type feeding device
CN111825012A (en) * 2020-08-09 2020-10-27 山东劳动职业技术学院(山东劳动技师学院) Separable forklift device for loading and unloading operation of high platform carriage

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108996207A (en) * 2018-08-13 2018-12-14 安徽再制造工程设计中心有限公司 A kind of weldment flat push type feeding device
CN111825012A (en) * 2020-08-09 2020-10-27 山东劳动职业技术学院(山东劳动技师学院) Separable forklift device for loading and unloading operation of high platform carriage

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Granted publication date: 20171212