CN103863261A - Universal non-contact type automatic vehicle-washing system using steam and water - Google Patents
Universal non-contact type automatic vehicle-washing system using steam and water Download PDFInfo
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- CN103863261A CN103863261A CN201210548051.9A CN201210548051A CN103863261A CN 103863261 A CN103863261 A CN 103863261A CN 201210548051 A CN201210548051 A CN 201210548051A CN 103863261 A CN103863261 A CN 103863261A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S3/00—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles
- B60S3/04—Vehicle cleaning apparatus not integral with vehicles for exteriors of land vehicles
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- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic vehicle-washing system. The automatic vehicle-washing system comprises a first subsystem spraying the steam to the outer surface of a vehicle, a second subsystem spraying the pressure water to the outer surface of the vehicle and a third subsystem which enables the first subsystem and the second subsystem to simultaneously work, enables the first subsystem to work prior to the second subsystem or enables either the first subsystem or the second subsystem to work independently. The first subsystem and the second subsystem are separated from the outer surface of the vehicle so as to be in non-contact arrangement relative to the vehicle. A detergent does not need to be used for the automatic vehicle-washing system and the automatic vehicle-washing system does not need to be in contact with the outer surface of the vehicle, so that the water can be saved, environmental pollution is reduced, and abrasion to the vehicle is reduced. In addition, the system is universal among existing vehicle-washing systems.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to vehicle and clean technical field, and relate to a kind of automatic car washing system.More specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of general automatic car washing system; This automatic car washing system is contactless and can realizes vehicle by steam and water and clean.
Background technology
Various vehicles have become people's ordinary consumption product in modern society, many related industries of cleaning such as vehicle grow up thereupon.So far, existing vehicle washing system is mainly to adopt a large amount of washer solvents and water to realize thorough cleaning on the one hand, and obviously therefore this wasted too much water, and can cause comparatively serious environmental pollution.On the other hand, existing vehicle washing system needs to use the outside face of the wiping of the instrument such as brush or cotton or friction vehicle in cleaning process, and this may cause on the outside face of vehicle, occurring wearing and tearing, and further affect the outward appearance of vehicle.Therefore, vehicle cleaning field needs so a kind of vehicle washing system: it can avoid using washer solvent, avoid causing the wearing and tearing of vehicle and can guaranteeing good cleaning performance simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, for above-mentioned defect of the prior art, provides a kind of automatic car washing system.This system being without being used washer solvent and can not contacting the outside face of vehicle, therefore can using water wisely, reduce environmental pollution and prevent vehicle to cause wearing and tearing.
The present invention wishes that the technical matters solving is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of automatic car washing system is provided, wherein said system comprises: to the first subsystem of the outside face uperize of described vehicle, to the second subsystem of the outside face injection pressure water of described vehicle, and make described the first subsystem and the second subsystem work simultaneously, make described the first subsystem prior to described the second subsystem work or make one of them the 3rd subsystem working independently of described the first subsystem and described the second subsystem.Described the first subsystem herein and the outside face of the second subsystem and described vehicle are spaced apart, to be no touch setting with respect to described vehicle.The 3rd subsystem can be all properties for controlling this system and the control computing machine of parameter.
In above-mentioned automatic car washing system, the first subsystem comprises steam generator, steam transfer valve module and multiple steam nozzle; Described steam transfer valve module is for giving described steam nozzle by the steam distribution of described steam generator generation.
In above-mentioned automatic car washing system, described the second subsystem comprises high-pressure hydraulic pump, water transfer valve module and multiple water injector; Described water transfer valve module is assigned to described water injector for the penstock that high-pressure hydraulic pump is produced.
In above-mentioned automatic car washing system, described system also comprises to three-way pipe or the water receiver of described high-pressure hydraulic pump and the water supply of described steam generator.Described three-way pipe or water receiver are connected with the water inlet of described high-pressure hydraulic pump and the water inlet of described steam generator.Preferably, described water receiver is used to high-pressure hydraulic pump and steam generator that hot water is provided.
In above-mentioned automatic car washing system, described system also comprises mechanical filter water purification system and water service pump; Described water service pump is used for from described mechanical filter water purification system to described three-way pipe or water receiver supplies water.
In above-mentioned automatic car washing system, described system also comprises that water adds thermal sub-system, and described water adds thermal sub-system and is connected with described water receiver and makes the hot water in described water receiver keep circulation.
In above-mentioned automatic car washing system, described system also comprises extension box, and described extension box is connected between described water service pump and described water receiver; In the time that the pressure and temperature in described water receiver is too high, described extension box is for hold-off pressure.
In above-mentioned automatic car washing system, the pressure of the outlet steam of described steam nozzle is 3-10 bar, and the temperature of the outlet steam of described steam nozzle is 120-180 ℃.
In above-mentioned automatic car washing system, the pressure of the delivery pressure water of described water injector is 30-120 bar.
Implement the present invention and can obtain following beneficial effect: without use washer solvent in the situation that, can dissolve the dirt of any type on vehicle external surface as the steam of effective purging medium on the one hand; On the other hand, penstock can effectively be removed the dirt (, no touch) that steam dissolves under the prerequisite without contact vehicle external surface, thereby can avoid the wearing and tearing of vehicle external surface.Therefore, being used in conjunction with of steam and water realized a kind of cleaning efficiently and the automatic car washing system useful to environment.
In addition, said system has commonality, and this is because it not only can be combined with the automatic car washing system of existing any type or be increased in the automatic car washing system of existing any type, and can be used as developing the basis of a brand-new free-standing vehicle washing system; The technical characterstic of this commonality has promoted this system is cleaned field application at vehicle.Compared with existing vehicle washing system, because the system of mentioning does not need to use washer solvent herein, therefore effectively using water wisely.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below with reference to specific embodiments and the drawings, the present invention is described in further details.In accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the first embodiment of automatic car washing system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the second embodiment of automatic car washing system of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
For making object of the present invention, advantage and technical scheme clearer, below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further details.It should be understood that following examples are only in order to explain the present invention, and the present invention is not done to any restriction.
The invention provides a kind of automatic, general and with the contactless vehicle washing system of vehicle.According to this invention, system described below can be embodied as piping network, and wherein steam and water are for the thorough cleaning of vehicle.
Embodiment 1:
With reference to figure 1, it is according to the schematic diagram of the automatic car washing system of first embodiment of the invention.This automatic car washing system comprises to the first subsystem 11 of the outside face uperize of vehicle (not shown) with to the second subsystem 12 of the outside face injection pressure water of vehicle.The first subsystem 11 herein and the second subsystem 12 are spaced apart with the outside face of vehicle, to be no touch setting with respect to this vehicle.In the present invention, be used as effective purging medium from the steam of the first subsystem 11.In other words, on the outside face of steam solubilized vehicle, the dirt of any type therefore can be exempted the use of washer solvent in this system.Be mainly used in removing the dirt dissolving from the penstock of the second subsystem 12, thus the cleaning process of completing.Under High Pressure, the removal process of above-mentioned dirt can effectively be carried out in the situation that can not contacting vehicle external surface.Just because of this reason can prevent outside face to cause wearing and tearing, and therefore extend to a certain extent the life-span of surface of vehicle.Meanwhile, this system also comprises the 3rd subsystem 13 for controlling the first subsystem 11 and the second subsystem 12.Especially, it is worked simultaneously or controls the first subsystem 11 and work prior to the second subsystem 12 for controlling the first subsystem 11 and the second subsystem 12.In addition, it also works independently for one of them that control the first subsystem and the second subsystem.The 3rd subsystem 13 can be embodied as controls all properties of this system and the control computing machine of parameter.Like this, under the control of the 3rd subsystem 13, whole vehicle washing system can automatic operation, thereby realizes higher operating efficiency.
Especially, in Fig. 1, the first subsystem 11 comprises steam generator 112, steam transfer valve module 113 and multiple steam nozzle 111.Steam transfer valve module 113 for steam distribution that steam generator 112 is produced to steam nozzle 111.Specifically, it can be controlled the quantity of steam of each steam nozzle and/or select in cleaning process the specific steam nozzle 111 using.The second subsystem 12 comprises high-pressure hydraulic pump 122, water transfer valve module 123 and multiple water injector 121.This water transfer valve module 123 is distributed to water injector 121 for the penstock (or being called high pressure water) that high-pressure hydraulic pump 122 is produced.Similarly, it can be controlled the water yield of each water injector 121 and/or be chosen in cleaning process the specific water injector 121 using.In this embodiment, above-mentioned all nozzles (being steam nozzle 111 and water injector 121) are fixedly installed in cleaning process.In a preferred embodiment, steam nozzle 111 and water injector 121 in the horizontal direction with vertical direction on scalable.In other words, in the situation that certain surface areas has too much dirt, can make respective nozzle near this surf zone, may clean the too much region of dirt in stronger mode in this case.
Herein, this system also comprises water service pump 16 and the mechanical filter water purification system 15 for clean water is provided.In this case, between the outlet of water service pump 16 and steam generator 112 and the water inlet of high-pressure hydraulic pump 122, three-way pipe 14 is further set.Controlled to steam generator 112 and high-pressure hydraulic pump 122 and supplied clean water by the 3rd subsystem 13 equally, this control is specifically by realizing the control of three-way pipe 14.In another embodiment, water receiver can be used for replacing three-way pipe.Water receiver is herein as baffle-box, and it can reduce the impact of water to above-mentioned water inlet.
Consider cleaning efficiency and clean validity, the pressure of the outlet steam of steam nozzle is 3-10 bar, and the pressure of the delivery pressure water of water injector is 30-120 bar, and the temperature of the outlet steam of steam nozzle is 120-180 ℃.It should be understood that and can regulate according to the actual requirements the correlation parameter including pressure and temperature.
Embodiment 2:
With reference to figure 2, it is the schematic diagram of automatic car washing system according to a second embodiment of the present invention.Similar to embodiment 1, in embodiment 2, have equally to the first subsystem 21 of the outside face uperize of vehicle, to the second subsystem 22 and the 3rd subsystem 23 of the outside face injection pressure water of vehicle; Described the 3rd subsystem 23 works independently for one of them that control the first subsystem 21 and the second subsystem 22 and work or control the first subsystem 21 and work prior to the second subsystem 22 or control two subsystems simultaneously.The first subsystem 21 and the second subsystem 22 are herein also spaced apart with the outside face of vehicle, to realize a contactless washing system; The first subsystem 21 and the second subsystem 22 are by the module composition identical with embodiment 1 simultaneously.Difference between two embodiment is, adopts water receiver 24 to replace three-way pipe in embodiment 2, and this water receiver 24 is further connected with water and adds thermal sub-system 27, and extension box 28 is further arranged between water receiver 24 and water service pump 26.
Water adds thermal sub-system 27 and is mainly used in water to heat, and by make the hot water in water receiver 24 keep circulation to a certain amount of hot water of the interior interpolation of water receiver 24.In this case, water receiver 24 is provided with hot water inlet, hot water outlet, cold water inlet and cooling water outlet (not shown), and wherein hot water inlet and hot water outlet are arranged on top, and cold water inlet and cooling water outlet are arranged on bottom.Hot water inlet is used for being connected water receiver 24 and adding thermal sub-system 27 for the water of water heat process with cooling water outlet, cold water inlet is for connecting water receiver 24 and the water service pump 26 for cold feed, and hot water outlet connection steam generator 212 and high-pressure hydraulic pump 222, thereby to they hot-water supplies.Realize water circulation by above-mentioned four assemblies.
Specifically, some cold water enter the bottom of water receiver 24 conventionally by cold water inlet, and further flow out to water from bottom and add thermal sub-system 27; Hot water after heat treatment enters the top of water receiver 24 on the contrary by hot water inlet, after mixed process, enter on the one hand steam generator 212 and high-pressure hydraulic pump 222 (on the other hand, hot water is retained in water receiver 24 and keeps as required the water temperature in it).Like this, the water temperature on water receiver 24 tops is higher than the water temperature of its bottom, and hot water is positioned at the top of water receiver 24 all the time.
In this embodiment, the temperature of hot water is approximately 45-55 ℃, and water adds thermal sub-system 27 maintains within the scope of this water temperature by adding hot water.In brief, in the time that the water temperature in water receiver 24 is about 45 ℃, water adds thermal sub-system 27 and starts the water that heating receives; On the contrary, in the time that the water temperature in it is about 55 ℃, water adds thermal sub-system 27 and correspondingly quits work.Comparatively be apparent that to those skilled in the art, can carry out temperature survey by temperature sensor.
It is rather largely known in the art that, the volume of water is relevant with water temperature.In other words,, after heating water to a certain degree, it is large that the volume of water will become.Therefore,, after water being heated under the effect that adds thermal sub-system 27 at water, in water receiver 24, the volume of water must become large.Along with the continuous increase of temperature, it is increasing that therefore the volume of water also becomes; In this case, when the volume of hot water exceeds after the volume of water receiver 24, hot water finally may apply certain pressure to water receiver 24.In this case, extension box 28 is set and discharges the pressure that water produces, this means in the time that the volume of water in water receiver 24 is greater than the volume of water receiver 24, the water of additional volumes in water receiver 24 then enter this extension box 28, to prevented that too much pressure-acting is in water receiver 24, and maintain the safety of whole system.Can adopt three-way pipe to connect water service pump, water receiver and this extension box, thereby in the time having larger pressure, discharge the water of additional volumes.
Similarly, the pressure of the outlet steam of each steam nozzle is approximately 3-10 bar, and the pressure of the delivery pressure water of each water injector is 30-120 bar, and the temperature of the outlet steam of each steam nozzle is 120-180 ℃.In this embodiment, because the hot water in the second subsystem can more effectively be removed the dirt of dissolving, this can produce more efficient cleaning process.
Distance between steam nozzle/water injector and the outside face of vehicle is no more than 300mm, can guarantee like this to have suitable impulsive force and suitable vapor (steam) temperature to act on outside face, thereby realizes actv. and clean.Meanwhile, the time of the cleaning process cost that above-mentioned vehicle washing system is carried out is no more than 15 minutes, suitable with existing vehicle cleaning process.
By above-mentioned two embodiment, the invention provides a kind of automatic car washing system, this automatic car washing system is without being used washer solvent and without friction vehicle external surface, be therefore environmental protection, useful for contactless.From foregoing description, can find out, not adopt special assembly in this system, this shows that it can be used in conjunction with any existing system.The enforcement that it should be understood that equally this system there is higher convenience and cost lower.
Below by reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention are described.But the present invention should not be limited to above-mentioned embodiment.On the contrary, only unrestricted the present invention for explaining the present invention of above-mentioned all embodiments.Under the prerequisite of scope that does not exceed purport of the present invention and claims, those skilled in the art can make according to the present invention the change of many forms.All these forms should be in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an automatic car washing system, it is characterized in that, described system comprises: to the first subsystem (11 of the outside face uperize of described vehicle, 21), to the second subsystem (12 of the outside face injection pressure water of described vehicle, 22), and make described the first subsystem (11, 21) and the second subsystem (12, 22) work simultaneously, make described the first subsystem (11, 21) prior to described the second subsystem work, or make described the first subsystem (11, 21) and described the second subsystem (12, 22) the 3rd subsystem (13 that one of them works independently, 23), described the first subsystem (11,21) and the second subsystem (12,22) are spaced apart with the outside face of described vehicle, to be no touch setting with respect to described vehicle.
2. automatic car washing system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described the first subsystem (11,21) comprise steam generator (112,212), steam transfer valve module (113,213) and multiple steam nozzle (111,211); Described steam transfer valve module (113,213) is for giving described steam nozzle (111,211) by the steam distribution of described steam generator (112,212) generation.
3. automatic car washing system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described system also comprises the three-way pipe (14) or the water receiver (24) that supply water to described steam generator (6).
4. automatic car washing system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described the second subsystem (12,22) comprise high-pressure hydraulic pump (122,222), water transfer valve module (123,223) and multiple water injector (121,221); Described water transfer valve module (123,223) is distributed to described water injector (121,221) for the penstock that described high-pressure hydraulic pump (122,222) is produced.
5. automatic car washing system according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described three-way pipe (14) or water receiver (24) connect with the water inlet of described high-pressure hydraulic pump (122,222).
6. automatic car washing system according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described system also comprises mechanical filter water purification system (15,25) and water service pump (16,26); Described water service pump (16,26) for from described mechanical filter water purification system (15,25) to described three-way pipe (14) or water receiver (24) supply water.
7. automatic car washing system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described system also comprises that water adds thermal sub-system (27), and described water adds thermal sub-system (27) and is connected with described water receiver (24) and makes the hot water in described water receiver (24) keep circulation.
8. automatic car washing system according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described system also comprises extension box (28), and described extension box (28) is connected between described water service pump (16,26) and described water receiver (24); When the volume of the water in described water receiver (24) is during higher than the volume of described water receiver (24), described extension box (28) is for discharging the water of additional volumes.
9. according to the automatic car washing system described in arbitrary claim in claim 2-8, it is characterized in that, the pressure of the outlet steam of described steam nozzle (111,211) is 3-10 bar, the temperature of the outlet steam of described steam nozzle (111,211) is 120-180 ℃.
10. according to the automatic car washing system described in arbitrary claim in claim 4-8, it is characterized in that, the pressure of the delivery pressure water of described water injector (121,221) is 30-120 bar.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210548051.9A CN103863261A (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Universal non-contact type automatic vehicle-washing system using steam and water |
| PCT/CN2013/070359 WO2014094368A1 (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2013-01-11 | Universal touch-free automatic cleaning system for vehicles by means of steam and water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210548051.9A CN103863261A (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Universal non-contact type automatic vehicle-washing system using steam and water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103863261A true CN103863261A (en) | 2014-06-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210548051.9A Pending CN103863261A (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2012-12-17 | Universal non-contact type automatic vehicle-washing system using steam and water |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103863261A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2014094368A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107176143A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-09-19 | 青岛理工大学 | Novel steam car washing device |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3034064B1 (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2018-07-06 | Alain HILAIRE | INSTALLATION FOR CLEANING, DISINFECTING AND SANITATION OF STEAM VEHICLES WITH BLOWING OR SUCTION DEVICE, LANCE AND METHODS OF OPERATION THEREOF |
| US20190256056A1 (en) * | 2018-02-20 | 2019-08-22 | Plover Inc. | Automated car wash system utilizing steam |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200954810Y (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2007-10-03 | 杨军 | Energy-saving water-vapour mixed vehicle-washing machine |
| JP2009154139A (en) * | 2007-12-25 | 2009-07-16 | Takahashi Keiko | Antifouling coating, steam cleaning method, and detergent |
| DE102008023261A1 (en) * | 2008-05-13 | 2009-11-19 | Peter Lichtinghagen | Washer system for cleaning vehicles, particularly passenger motor vehicles, aircrafts, buses, rail cars and water crafts, has supporting frame, at which spray device is held for transferring washing medium for cleaning vehicle outer surface |
| CN201685794U (en) * | 2010-03-13 | 2010-12-29 | 汕头市洁能电器科技有限公司 | Environmental protection steam car washer |
| CN201694170U (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2011-01-05 | 郭小勇 | Car washing equipment with purified water |
| KR20110092405A (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2011-08-18 | 이형락 | Spray system for steam |
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2012
- 2012-12-17 CN CN201210548051.9A patent/CN103863261A/en active Pending
-
2013
- 2013-01-11 WO PCT/CN2013/070359 patent/WO2014094368A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200954810Y (en) * | 2006-10-13 | 2007-10-03 | 杨军 | Energy-saving water-vapour mixed vehicle-washing machine |
| JP2009154139A (en) * | 2007-12-25 | 2009-07-16 | Takahashi Keiko | Antifouling coating, steam cleaning method, and detergent |
| DE102008023261A1 (en) * | 2008-05-13 | 2009-11-19 | Peter Lichtinghagen | Washer system for cleaning vehicles, particularly passenger motor vehicles, aircrafts, buses, rail cars and water crafts, has supporting frame, at which spray device is held for transferring washing medium for cleaning vehicle outer surface |
| KR20110092405A (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2011-08-18 | 이형락 | Spray system for steam |
| CN201685794U (en) * | 2010-03-13 | 2010-12-29 | 汕头市洁能电器科技有限公司 | Environmental protection steam car washer |
| CN201694170U (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2011-01-05 | 郭小勇 | Car washing equipment with purified water |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107176143A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-09-19 | 青岛理工大学 | Novel steam car washing device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| WO2014094368A1 (en) | 2014-06-26 |
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