CN103861884B - Vertical aluminium sheet extruder - Google Patents
Vertical aluminium sheet extruder Download PDFInfo
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- CN103861884B CN103861884B CN201410112848.3A CN201410112848A CN103861884B CN 103861884 B CN103861884 B CN 103861884B CN 201410112848 A CN201410112848 A CN 201410112848A CN 103861884 B CN103861884 B CN 103861884B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of vertical aluminium sheet extruder, comprise body (1), be characterized in, master cylinder (11) and auxiliary fuel tank (18) is established on body (1) top, master cylinder (11) is established lift cylinder (2), main oil cylinder piston bar (25) is connected with pressure head body (12), pressure head body (12) is established mold (14) and mould (15), corresponding with mould (15) position on body (1) bottom bed die (16); Body (1) is established front material blocking rod (36) and back material stopping bar (37), form main frame; Main frame both sides establish bin (29) respectively, bin (29) are established base plate (35), base plate (35) are established the hydraulic Step Cylinder (33) be connected with stepping mechanism (34); Its structure is simple, and properties of product that are easy to operate, laborsaving, quick, applied widely, that produce are strong, precise extrusion mould is overlapped in random outfit more, and can change extrusion die as required at any time, operating efficiency is high, strong adaptability, and solve the high large problem of welding power consumption at present.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to aluminium sheet technical field of processing equipment, specifically a kind of vertical aluminium sheet extruder.
Background technology:
Current aluminium sheet is produced and is generally adopted grafting welding manner, and the method is taken a lot of work, require great effort, and consume energy high, efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is the deficiency overcoming above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of vertical aluminium sheet extruder is provided, mainly solve existing aluminium sheet and produce problems such as adopting welding manner to take a lot of work, require great effort, the high and efficiency of consuming energy is low.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: vertical aluminium sheet extruder, comprise body, its special character is, establish master cylinder in body upper, master cylinder establishes lift cylinder, lift piston bar is connected with main oil cylinder piston bar, lift cylinder gland is connected with master cylinder bonnet, main oil cylinder piston bar is connected with pressure head body, pressure head body establishes mold, mold establishes mould; Establish bed die at underpart, bed die is corresponding with die location; Establish auxiliary fuel tank on the top of body, auxiliary fuel tank is connected by oil pipe with prefill valve one end, and the prefill valve other end is arranged on master cylinder bonnet, material blocking rod and back material stopping bar before body is established, and forms main frame; Establish bin respectively in main frame both sides, bin is established a watt seat base plate, watt seat base plate establishes bearing liner seat, material rolls and is arranged on bin by bearing liner seat, and bin establishes base plate; Base plate establishes hydraulic Step Cylinder, and hydraulic Step Cylinder is connected with stepping mechanism.
Further, described master cylinder comprises main oil cylinder piston, main oil cylinder piston is established successively the first sealing ring, the first support ring, the second support ring, the second sealing ring, main oil cylinder piston bar is connected with main oil cylinder piston, the two is installed in master cylinder cylinder together, master cylinder gland is established the first fairlead and the 5th sealing ring, and master cylinder gland and master cylinder cylinder form master cylinder.
Further, described lift cylinder comprises lift piston, lift piston is established the 3rd sealing ring, the 4th sealing ring and the 3rd support ring, lift piston is connected with lift piston bar, and the two is installed in lift cylinder cylinder, lift cylinder cylinder is established lift cylinder bonnet 3, lift cylinder gland is established an O type circle, the 2nd O type circle, the second fairlead and the 6th sealing ring, lift cylinder cylinder is established lift cylinder gland, forms lift cylinder.
Further, described hydraulic Step Cylinder comprises hydraulic Step Cylinder piston, hydraulic Step Cylinder piston outer wall is established the 8th sealing ring and the 7th sealing ring, hydraulic Step Cylinder piston is established hydraulic Step Cylinder piston rod, hydraulic Step Cylinder piston rod is established back cap, hydraulic Step Cylinder bonnet is established the 3rd O type circle, hydraulic Step Cylinder cylinder, hydraulic Step Cylinder protecgulum is established the 4th O type circle, the 3rd fairlead, the 9th sealing ring, hydraulic Step Cylinder piston rod and hydraulic Step Cylinder piston is established in hydraulic Step Cylinder cylinder, front back of the body cap is arranged on hydraulic Step Cylinder piston rod, forms hydraulic Step Cylinder.
Further, described stepping mechanism comprises base plate, and base plate establishes dop, dop establishes guide pillar, slide block established by guide pillar, slide block establishes side plate, axle established by side plate, axle is established shift fork, bearing and gear, tooth bar established by side plate, rack and pinion connects, expeller established by tooth bar, expeller is established pusher grab, by slide block, hydraulic Step Cylinder piston rod is connected with shift fork, form stepping mechanism.
Compared with the prior art vertical aluminium sheet extruder of the present invention has outstanding substantive distinguishing features and marked improvement: 1, structure is simple, easy to operate, automaticity is high, properties of product that are laborsaving, quick, applied widely, that produce are strong, precise extrusion mould is overlapped in random outfit more, and can change extrusion die as required at any time, operating efficiency is high, strong adaptability, and solve the high large problem of welding power consumption at present; 2, adopting constant speed motor to drive, is the advantage all on squeeze force or on extrusion speed with high efficiency and high-quality; 3, adopt high strength carbon steel to be main body, and do modifier treatment, the equipment intensity of making is larger, longer service life; 4, simple to operate, substantially increase operating efficiency and hommization; 5, adopt fashion of extrusion, do not need welding, save the energy, raise the efficiency.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is side-looking structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is stepping sectional view of the present invention.
1 body, 2 lift cylinders, 3 lift cylinder bonnets, 4 the 3rd sealing rings, 5 the 3rd support rings, 6 lift pistons, 7 lift piston bars, 8 the 4th sealing rings, 9 lift cylinder back of the body caps, 10 lift cylinder cylinders, 11 master cylinders, 12 pressure head bodies, 13 ring flanges, 14 molds, 15 moulds, 16 bed dies, 17 oil pipes, 18 auxiliary fuel tanks, 19 prefill valves, 20 first sealing rings, 21 first support rings, 22 second support rings, 23 second sealing rings, 24 main oil cylinder pistons, 25 main oil cylinder piston bars, 26 master cylinder cylinders, 27 master cylinder glands, 29 bins, 30 watts of seat base plates, 31 bearing liner seats, 32 material roll, 33 hydraulic Step Cylinders, 34 stepping mechanisms, 35 base plates, material blocking rod before 36, 37 back material stopping bars, 38 first fairleads, 39 the 5th sealing rings, 40 lift cylinder glands, 41 the one O type circles, 42 second fairleads, 43 the 6th sealing rings, 44 the 2nd O type circles, 45 master cylinder bonnets, 46 hydraulic Step Cylinder protecgulums, 47 the 3rd fairleads, 48 the 4th O type circles, 49 the 9th sealing rings, back of the body cap before 50, 51 slide blocks, 52 side plates, 53 shift forks, 54 gears, 55 dops, 56 slide blocks, 57 guide pillars, 58 axles, 59 tooth bars, 60 expellers, 61 pushers are grabbed, 62 bearings, 63 hydraulic Step Cylinder bonnets, 64 the 3rd O type circles, 65 back caps, 66 the 7th sealing rings, 67 hydraulic Step Cylinder pistons, 68 the 8th sealing rings, 69 hydraulic Step Cylinder cylinders, 70 hydraulic Step Cylinder piston rods.
Detailed description of the invention:
In order to Comprehension and Implementation better, provide specific embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and describe the present invention in detail; Illustrated embodiment, only for explaining the present invention, is not for limiting the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1, see Fig. 1,2,3, adopts high strength carbon steel to be main body; First support ring 21, second support ring 22 is arranged on main oil cylinder piston 24, first sealing ring 20, second sealing ring 23 is arranged on main oil cylinder piston 24, main oil cylinder piston bar 25 is connected with main oil cylinder piston 24, main oil cylinder piston bar 25 is installed in master cylinder cylinder 26 together with main oil cylinder piston 24, first fairlead 38 and the 5th sealing ring 39 are arranged on master cylinder gland 27, master cylinder gland 27 is contained on master cylinder cylinder 26, forms master cylinder 11;
3rd sealing ring 4 and the 4th sealing ring 8 are arranged on lift piston 6, 3rd support ring 5 is arranged on lift piston 6, lift piston 6 is connected with lift piston bar 7, lift cylinder being carried on the back cap 9 is arranged on lift piston bar 7, lift piston 6 and lift piston bar 7 are installed in lift cylinder cylinder 10, lift cylinder bonnet 3 is arranged on lift cylinder cylinder 10, one O type circle 41 and the 2nd O type circle 44 are arranged on lift cylinder gland 40, second fairlead 42 and the 6th sealing ring 43 are arranged on lift cylinder gland 40, lift cylinder gland 40 is arranged on lift cylinder cylinder 10, form lift cylinder 2,
By the 8th sealing ring 68, 7th sealing ring 66 is arranged on hydraulic Step Cylinder piston 67, hydraulic Step Cylinder piston rod 70 is arranged on hydraulic Step Cylinder piston 67, back cap 65 is arranged on hydraulic Step Cylinder piston rod 70, 3rd O type circle 64 is arranged on hydraulic Step Cylinder bonnet 63, hydraulic Step Cylinder cylinder 69 is arranged on hydraulic Step Cylinder bonnet 63, by the 4th O type circle 48, 3rd fairlead 47, 9th sealing ring 49 is arranged on hydraulic Step Cylinder protecgulum 46, hydraulic Step Cylinder piston rod 70 and hydraulic Step Cylinder piston 67 are arranged in hydraulic Step Cylinder cylinder 69, front back of the body cap 50 is arranged on hydraulic Step Cylinder piston rod 70, form hydraulic Step Cylinder 33,
Hydraulic Step Cylinder 33 is arranged on base plate 35, guide pillar 57 is arranged on dop 55, again dop 55 is arranged on base plate 35, slide block 56 is arranged on guide pillar 57, side plate 52 is arranged on slide block 56, shift fork 53, bearing 62, gear 54 are arranged on axle 58, axle 58 is arranged on side plate 52, tooth bar 59 is arranged on side plate 52 and makes it to connect in gear 54, expeller 60 is arranged on tooth bar 59, pusher being grabbed 61 is arranged on expeller 60, and hydraulic Step Cylinder piston rod 70 is connected with shift fork 53 by slide block 51, forms stepping mechanism 34;
Be processed into body 1, master cylinder 11 is arranged on body 1, master cylinder 11 is installed lift cylinder 2, lift piston bar 7 is connected with main oil cylinder piston 24, lift cylinder gland 40 is connected with master cylinder bonnet 45, is connected by main oil cylinder piston bar 25 with ring flange 13 with pressure head body 12; Be arranged on by mold 14 on pressure head body 12, be arranged on by mould 15 on mold 14, be arranged on by bed die 16 on body 1, bed die 16 is corresponding with mould 15 position; Be arranged on by auxiliary fuel tank 18 on body 1, be connected by auxiliary fuel tank 18 with oil pipe 17 with prefill valve 19 one end, prefill valve 19 other end is arranged on master cylinder bonnet 45, is arranged on body 1 by front material blocking rod 36 and back material stopping bar 37, forms main frame; In main frame both sides, bin 29 is installed respectively, bin 29 quarter bend welding is made, a watt seat base plate 30 is welded on bin 29, watt seat base plate 30 installs bearing liner seat 31, bearing liner seat 31 is arranged on material to be rolled on 32, with bearing liner seat 31, material being rolled 32 is arranged on bin 29, is arranged on by base plate 35 on bin 29; Base plate 35 is installed hydraulic Step Cylinder 33, and hydraulic Step Cylinder 33 is connected with stepping mechanism 34; Form vertical aluminium sheet extruder of the present invention.
Vertical aluminium sheet extruder of the present invention, its transmission principle is: master cylinder 11 moves downward, and prefill valve 19 is opened, and the oil of auxiliary fuel tank 18 enters rapidly master cylinder 11, when master cylinder 11 drops to certain position, prefill valve 19 cuts out automatically, and master cylinder 11 pressure increase, after extruding, prefill valve 19 is opened again, lift cylinder 2 moves upward, and is promoted by master cylinder 11, thus completes extruding action, after extruding action completes, hydraulic Step Cylinder 33 moves, by slide block 51, power is passed to shift fork 53, rotated by axle 58 driven gear 54, gear 54 is with carry-over bar 59 to rise, thus pusher grabs 61 risings, when pusher grab 61 rise to certain altitude after, hydraulic Step Cylinder 33 continues motion, promote stepping mechanism 34 to travel forward along guide pillar 57, when after pusher to assigned address, hydraulic Step Cylinder 33 self-return, pusher is driven to grab 61 declines by a series of frame for movements such as slide blocks 51, grab 61 when pusher and drop to certain position, stepping mechanism 34 starts to move backward, until hydraulic Step Cylinder 33 gets back to original position.Thus complete feeding action; After feeding action completes, continue to repeat extruding action.
Claims (5)
1. vertical aluminium sheet extruder, comprise body (1), it is characterized in that, establish master cylinder (11) on body (1) top, master cylinder (11) is established lift cylinder (2), lift piston bar (7) is connected with main oil cylinder piston bar (25), lift cylinder gland (40) is connected with master cylinder bonnet (45), main oil cylinder piston bar (25) is connected with pressure head body (12), and pressure head body (12) is established mold (14), mold (14) is established mould (15); Establish bed die (16) in body (1) bottom, bed die (16) is corresponding with mould (15) position; Auxiliary fuel tank (18) is established on the top of body (1), auxiliary fuel tank (18) is connected by oil pipe (17) with prefill valve (19) one end, prefill valve (19) other end is arranged on master cylinder bonnet (45), body (1) is established front material blocking rod (36) and back material stopping bar (37), forms main frame; Bin (29) is established respectively in main frame both sides, bin (29) is established a watt seat base plate (30), watt seat base plate (30) establishes bearing liner seat (31), and material is rolled (32) and is arranged on bin (29) by bearing liner seat (31), and bin (29) is established base plate (35); Base plate (35) is established hydraulic Step Cylinder (33), and hydraulic Step Cylinder (33) is connected with stepping mechanism (34).
2. vertical aluminium sheet extruder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described master cylinder (11) comprises main oil cylinder piston (24), main oil cylinder piston (24) is established successively the first sealing ring (20), first support ring (21), second support ring (22), second sealing ring (23), main oil cylinder piston bar (25) is connected with main oil cylinder piston (24), the two is installed in master cylinder cylinder (26) together, master cylinder gland (27) is established the first fairlead (38) and the 5th sealing ring (39), master cylinder gland (27) and master cylinder cylinder (26) form master cylinder (11).
3. vertical aluminium sheet extruder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lift cylinder (2) comprises lift piston (6), lift piston (6) is established the 3rd sealing ring (4), 4th sealing ring (8) and the 3rd support ring (5), lift piston (6) is connected with lift piston bar (7), and the two is installed in lift cylinder cylinder (10), lift cylinder cylinder (10) is established lift cylinder bonnet (3), lift cylinder gland (40) is established an O type circle (41), 2nd O type circle (44), second fairlead (42) and the 6th sealing ring (43), lift cylinder cylinder (10) is established lift cylinder gland (40), form lift cylinder (2).
4. vertical aluminium sheet extruder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described hydraulic Step Cylinder (33) comprises hydraulic Step Cylinder piston (67), hydraulic Step Cylinder piston (67) outer wall is established the 8th sealing ring (68) and the 7th sealing ring (66), hydraulic Step Cylinder piston (67) is established hydraulic Step Cylinder piston rod (70), hydraulic Step Cylinder piston rod (70) is established back cap (65), hydraulic Step Cylinder bonnet (63) is established the 3rd O type circle (64), hydraulic Step Cylinder cylinder (69), hydraulic Step Cylinder protecgulum (46) is established the 4th O type circle (48), 3rd fairlead (47), 9th sealing ring (49), hydraulic Step Cylinder piston rod (70) and hydraulic Step Cylinder piston (67) is established in hydraulic Step Cylinder cylinder (69), front back of the body cap (50) is arranged on hydraulic Step Cylinder piston rod (70), form hydraulic Step Cylinder (33).
5. aluminium sheet extruder according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described stepping mechanism (34) comprises base plate (35), base plate (35) is established dop (55), dop (55) is established guide pillar (57), guide pillar (57) is established slide block (56), slide block (56) is established side plate (52), side plate (52) is established axle (58), axle (58) is established shift fork (53), bearing (62) and gear (54), side plate (52) is established tooth bar (59), tooth bar (59) is connected with gear (54), tooth bar (59) is established expeller (60), expeller (60) establish pusher to grab (61), by slide block (51), hydraulic Step Cylinder piston rod (70) is connected with shift fork (53), form stepping mechanism (34).
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CN201410112848.3A CN103861884B (en) | 2014-03-25 | 2014-03-25 | Vertical aluminium sheet extruder |
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CN201410112848.3A CN103861884B (en) | 2014-03-25 | 2014-03-25 | Vertical aluminium sheet extruder |
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CN103861884A CN103861884A (en) | 2014-06-18 |
CN103861884B true CN103861884B (en) | 2016-02-24 |
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CN106140850B (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-12-22 | 郑颖颖 | A kind of hardware iron block mould Rapid manufacturing device of high |
CN108607887A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2018-10-02 | 镇江亚昆机械有限公司 | A kind of novel material blocking block |
CN109201762B (en) * | 2018-10-21 | 2019-12-06 | 胡佳威 | Metal extrusion device with optical fiber laser lamp |
CN112338031B (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2022-06-10 | 济南同达机械工程有限公司 | Aluminum grid plate forming machine |
CN112338030B (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2022-07-01 | 济南同达机械工程有限公司 | Aluminum pressing machine for cold pressing of aluminum grating aluminum bars |
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CN201552197U (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2010-08-18 | 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 | High precision electrode extrusion shaping hydrostatic press |
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BG38660A1 (en) * | 1983-01-11 | 1986-02-14 | Petkov | Machine for hydroplastic processing of tube items |
JPH11300413A (en) * | 1998-04-22 | 1999-11-02 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | Extruding tool for continuous extruder |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201552197U (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2010-08-18 | 天津市天锻压力机有限公司 | High precision electrode extrusion shaping hydrostatic press |
CN101811147A (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2010-08-25 | 常州威诺德机械制造有限公司 | Numerical control double acting hydraulic press |
CN103170518A (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2013-06-26 | 宜兴北海封头有限公司 | Double-acting oil press |
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