CN103128118B - Two dynamic forward and reverse ectrusion press novel die fast replacing device and quick change method thereof - Google Patents

Two dynamic forward and reverse ectrusion press novel die fast replacing device and quick change method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103128118B
CN103128118B CN201310026446.7A CN201310026446A CN103128118B CN 103128118 B CN103128118 B CN 103128118B CN 201310026446 A CN201310026446 A CN 201310026446A CN 103128118 B CN103128118 B CN 103128118B
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die holder
double
extruding
extrusion die
reverse
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CN103128118A (en
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张君
高红章
杨红娟
侯永超
杨建�
丁建文
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China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
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China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention relates to two dynamic forward and reverse ectrusion press novel die fast replacing device and quick change method thereof, this device at least comprises drawing-die cylinder (1), mobile formwork (4), wherein this pair of dynamic forward and reverse extruder comprises extruding position (8) and die holder position, it is characterized in that: drawing-die cylinder (1) is positioned at the extruder front-axle beam not operation side of extruding position (8), extruder front-axle beam fore side is furnished with guide rail, mobile formwork (4) is slidably connected on guide rail, the arranged direction of guide rail is consistent with the direction of extrusion of extruding position (8), the telescopic direction of drawing-die cylinder (1) is perpendicular to the direction of extrusion, mobile formwork (4) is provided with multiple die holder position.Forward extrusion die holder position and double-action reverse die holder position are separately positioned on two positions of mobile formwork by it, in extrusion process, two kinds of die holders independently can enter extruding position, in vexed car material scale removal process, the replacing of die holder also can independently be carried out, therefore, the impact of die change on the production cycle can be improved, thus improve continuous seepage efficiency.

Description

Two dynamic forward and reverse ectrusion press novel die fast replacing device and quick change method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of metallurgical equipment, particularly a kind of two dynamic forward and reverse ectrusion press novel die fast replacing device and quick change method thereof.
Background technology
In existing forward extrusion is produced, die change is by mobile formwork two positions, first shift extruding position die holder onto die change position, again the die holder of another die change position is pushed extruding position, such quickly replacing mould, and in the production of double-action reverse extruder, die holder has two fixed positions, a mold shaft position, a cleaning cylinder position, when more mold exchange, cleaning cylinder position enters extruding position, when die change, equipment needs to shut down like this, have impact on the production cycle, in two dynamic forward and reverse aluminium extruding machine production process, forward extrusion die change should be met, overcome again double-action reverse extrude more mold exchange time, equipment downtime causes production efficiency low.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of two dynamic forward and reverse ectrusion press novel die fast replacing device and quick change method thereof, forward and reverse extrusion process shares a Quick die replacing device, thus quick die change, improve continuous seepage efficiency.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the employing of its technical problem is: two dynamic forward and reverse ectrusion press novel die fast replacing device, which comprises at least drawing-die cylinder, mobile formwork, wherein this pair of dynamic forward and reverse extruder comprises extruding position and die holder position, it is characterized in that: drawing-die cylinder is positioned at the extruder front-axle beam not operation side of extruding position, extruder front-axle beam fore side is furnished with guide rail, mobile formwork is slidably connected on guide rail, the arranged direction of guide rail is consistent with the direction of extrusion of extruding position, the telescopic direction of drawing-die cylinder, perpendicular to the direction of extrusion, mobile formwork is provided with multiple die holder position.
Described mobile formwork is provided with two die holder positions, two die holder positions are divided into forward extrusion die holder position and double-action reverse extrusion die seat, are double-action reverse extrusion die seat inside forward beam, are forward extrusion die holder position outside forward beam.
Described forward extrusion die holder position is placed with forward extrusion die holder, double-action reverse extrusion die seat is placed with double-action reverse extruding die holder.
The periphery of described extruding position has die holder locking oil cylinder.
The mould quick change method of described two dynamic forward and reverse ectrusion press novel die fast replacing device is: in extruder, arrange extruding position and die holder position, die holder position is divided into again forward extrusion die holder position and double-action reverse extrusion die seat, the aligned position of forward extrusion die holder position and double-action reverse extrusion die seat and extruding position is regulated by mobile formwork, optionally forward extrusion die holder position or double-action reverse extrusion die seat are moved to extruding position eventually through drawing-die cylinder, thus achieve the forward extrusion of die holder, double-action reverse extrudes, the cleaning of forward extrusion vexed car material and double-action reverse extrude vexed car material and clear up this 4 kinds of duties.
During described forward extrusion, mobile formwork is mobile in the other direction along extruding, make forward extrusion die holder position and the alignment of extruding position, drawing-die cylinder extends forward extrusion die holder position, be connected with the forward extrusion die holder on forward extrusion die holder position, under drawing-die cylinder drives, forward extrusion die holder enters extruding position from forward extrusion die holder position, die holder locking oil cylinder locking forward extrusion die holder carries out forward extrusion.
When described double-action reverse extrudes, mobile formwork is mobile in the other direction along extruding, make forward extrusion die holder position and the alignment of extruding position, drawing-die cylinder shifts forward extrusion die holder onto forward extrusion die change seat, after forward extrusion die holder puts in place, mobile formwork moves along the direction of extrusion, double-action reverse extrusion die seat is alignd with extruding position, drawing-die cylinder extends to double-action reverse extrusion die seat, extrude die holder with the double-action reverse on double-action reverse extrusion die seat to be connected, under drawing-die cylinder drives, double-action reverse extruding die holder enters extruding position from double-action reverse extrusion die seat, die holder locking oil cylinder locking double-action reverse extruding die holder carries out double-action reverse extruding.
When the vexed car material of described forward extrusion is cleared up, mobile formwork is mobile in the other direction along extruding, make forward extrusion die holder position and the alignment of extruding position, the forward extrusion die holder of extruding position is released forward extrusion die holder position by drawing-die cylinder, mobile formwork moves along the direction of extrusion, make double-action reverse extrusion die seat and the alignment of extruding position, forward extrusion die holder for clearance is placed on double-action reverse extrusion die seat, by drawing-die cylinder, the forward extrusion die holder on double-action reverse extrusion die seat is drawn in extruding position and clear up.
It is described when double-action reverse extrudes the cleaning of vexed car material, double-action reverse is extruded die holder and shifts double-action reverse extrusion die seat onto by drawing-die cylinder, mobile formwork is mobile in the other direction along extruding, make forward extrusion die holder position and the alignment of extruding position, forward extrusion die holder for clearance is placed on forward extrusion die holder position, by drawing-die cylinder, the forward extrusion die holder on forward extrusion die holder position is drawn in extruding position and clear up.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this pair of dynamic forward and reverse ectrusion press novel die quick change method is owing to sharing a Quick die replacing device by forward, double-action reverse extrusion process, two positions of mobile formwork are separately positioned on by forward extrusion die holder position and double-action reverse die holder position, in extrusion process, two kinds of die holders independently can enter extruding position, in vexed car material scale removal process, the replacing of die holder also can independently be carried out, therefore, the impact of die change on the production cycle can be improved, thus improve continuous seepage efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with example figure, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention structural representation front view;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view;
Fig. 3 is the double-action reverse extruding sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the forward extrusion sectional view of Fig. 1;
In figure, 1, drawing-die cylinder; 2, die holder locking oil cylinder; 3, forward extrusion die holder; 4, mobile formwork; 5, double-action reverse extruding die holder; 6, forward extrusion die holder position; 7, double-action reverse extrusion die seat; 8, position is extruded.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, this pair of dynamic forward and reverse ectrusion press novel die fast replacing device at least comprises drawing-die cylinder 1, mobile formwork 4, wherein this pair of dynamic forward and reverse extruder comprises extruding position 8 and die holder position, drawing-die cylinder 1 is positioned at the extruder front-axle beam not operation side of extruding position 8, extruder front-axle beam fore side is furnished with guide rail, mobile formwork 4 is slidably connected on guide rail, the arranged direction of guide rail is consistent with the direction of extrusion of extruding position 8, the telescopic direction of drawing-die cylinder 1, perpendicular to the direction of extrusion, mobile formwork 4 is provided with multiple die holder position.
Mobile formwork 4 is provided with two die holder positions in the present embodiment, these two die holders are forward extrusion die holder position 6 and double-action reverse extrusion die seat 7, see Fig. 2, it is double-action reverse extrusion die seat 7 inside forward beam, it is forward extrusion die holder position 6 outside forward beam, forward extrusion die holder 3 is placed on forward extrusion die holder position 6, and double-action reverse extruding die holder 5 is placed on double-action reverse extrusion die seat 7.
In Renewal process, by the movement of mobile formwork 4, forward extrusion die holder position 6 or double-action reverse extrusion die seat 7 are alignd respectively with extruding position 8, after alignment, drawing-die cylinder 1 extends to die holder position, extrude position 8 by extrude to draw in after die holder 5 is connected with the extruding forward extrusion die holder 3 that aligns of position 8 or double-action reverse, having extruded rear drawing-die cylinder 1 and again forward extrusion die holder 3 or double-action reverse having been extruded die holder 5 and release corresponding die holder position from extruding position 8.
Embodiment 2
The periphery of extruding position 8 has die holder locking oil cylinder 2, at periphery 4 die holder locking oil cylinders 2 of extruding position 8 in the present embodiment, forward extrusion die holder 3 or double-action reverse extruding die holder 5 are after the traction of drawing-die cylinder 1 is moved to extruding position 8 place, by die holder locking oil cylinder 2, the mould on die holder is pressed to extruding position 8 place of front-axle beam inner face, sees Fig. 3, Fig. 4.
Embodiment 3
Two dynamic forward and reverse ectrusion press novel die quick change method, by arranging extruding position 8 and die holder position in extruder, die holder position is divided into again forward extrusion die holder position 6 and double-action reverse extrusion die seat 7, by mobile formwork 4 regulate forward extrusion die holder position 6 and double-action reverse extrusion die seat 7 and extruding position 8 to its position, optionally forward extrusion die holder position 6 or double-action reverse extrusion die seat 7 are moved to extruding position 8 eventually through drawing-die cylinder 1, thus achieve the forward extrusion of die holder, double-action reverse extrudes, the cleaning of forward extrusion vexed car material and double-action reverse extrude vexed car material and clear up this 4 kinds of duties.
1, during forward extrusion, mobile formwork 4 is mobile in the other direction along extruding, alignd in forward extrusion die holder position 6 and extruding position 8, drawing-die cylinder 1 extends to forward extrusion die holder position 6, be connected with the forward extrusion die holder 3 on forward extrusion die holder position 6, under drawing-die cylinder 1 drives, forward extrusion die holder 3 enters extruding position 8 from forward extrusion die holder position 6, die holder locking oil cylinder 2 is locked forward extrusion die holder 3 and carried out forward extrusion.
2, during double-action reverse extruding, mobile formwork 4 is mobile in the other direction along extruding, alignd in forward extrusion die holder position 6 and extruding position 8, drawing-die cylinder 1 shifts forward extrusion die holder 3 onto forward extrusion die holder position 6, after forward extrusion die holder 3 puts in place, mobile formwork 4 moves along the direction of extrusion, double-action reverse extrusion die seat 7 is alignd with extruding position 8, drawing-die cylinder 1 extends to double-action reverse extrusion die seat 7, extrude die holder 5 with the double-action reverse on double-action reverse extrusion die seat 7 to be connected, under drawing-die cylinder 1 drives, double-action reverse extruding die holder 5 enters extruding position 8 from double-action reverse extrusion die seat 7, die holder locking oil cylinder 2 is locked double-action reverse extruding die holder 5 and is carried out double-action reverse extruding.
3, when the vexed car material of forward extrusion is cleared up, mobile formwork 4 is mobile in the other direction along extruding, alignd in forward extrusion die holder position 6 and extruding position 8, the forward extrusion die holder 3 of extruding position is released forward extrusion die holder position 6 by drawing-die cylinder 1, mobile formwork 4 moves along the direction of extrusion, alignd in double-action reverse extrusion die seat 7 and extruding position 8, forward extrusion die holder 3 for clearance is placed on double-action reverse extrusion die seat 7, by drawing-die cylinder 1, the forward extrusion die holder 3 on double-action reverse extrusion die seat 7 is drawn in extruding position 8 and clear up.
4, when double-action reverse extrudes the cleaning of vexed car material, double-action reverse is extruded die holder 5 and shifts double-action reverse extrusion die seat 7 onto by drawing-die cylinder 1, mobile formwork 4 is mobile in the other direction along extruding, alignd in forward extrusion die holder position 6 and extruding position 8, forward extrusion die holder 3 for clearance is placed on forward extrusion die holder position 6, by drawing-die cylinder 1, the forward extrusion die holder 3 on forward extrusion die holder position 6 is drawn in extruding position 8 and clear up.
In 4 kinds of above-mentioned duties, forward extrusion die holder 3 and double-action reverse extruding die holder 5 independently enter extruding position 8, in extruding or vexed car material scale removal process, die holder on die holder position is changed and also can independently be carried out, therefore, the impact of die change on the production cycle can be improved, thus improve continuous seepage efficiency.
The parts that the present embodiment does not describe in detail and structure belong to the well-known components of the industry and common structure or conventional means, do not describe one by one here.

Claims (1)

1. pair dynamic forward and reverse ectrusion press novel die fast replacing device, which comprises at least drawing-die cylinder (1), mobile formwork (4), wherein this pair of dynamic forward and reverse extruder comprises extruding position (8) and die holder position, it is characterized in that: drawing-die cylinder (1) is positioned at the extruder front-axle beam not operation side of extruding position (8), extruder front-axle beam fore side is furnished with guide rail, mobile formwork (4) is slidably connected on guide rail, the arranged direction of guide rail is consistent with the direction of extrusion of extruding position (8), the telescopic direction of drawing-die cylinder (1) is perpendicular to the direction of extrusion, described mobile formwork (4) is provided with two die holder positions, two die holder positions are divided into forward extrusion die holder position (6) and double-action reverse extrusion die seat (7), it is double-action reverse extrusion die seat (7) inside forward beam, it is forward extrusion die holder position (6) outside forward beam, described forward extrusion die holder position (6) is placed with forward extrusion die holder (3), double-action reverse extrusion die seat (7) is placed with double-action reverse extruding die holder (5), the periphery of described extruding position (8) has die holder locking oil cylinder (2),
The mould quick change method of described two dynamic forward and reverse ectrusion press novel die fast replacing device is: the aligned position being regulated forward extrusion die holder position (6) and double-action reverse extrusion die seat (7) and extruding position (8) by mobile formwork (4), optionally forward extrusion die holder position (6) or double-action reverse extrusion die seat (7) are moved to extruding position (8) eventually through drawing-die cylinder (1), thus achieve the forward extrusion of die holder, double-action reverse extrudes, the cleaning of forward extrusion vexed car material and double-action reverse extrude vexed car material and clear up this 4 kinds of duties,
During described forward extrusion, mobile formwork (4) is mobile in the other direction along extruding, make forward extrusion die holder position (6) and extruding position (8) alignment, drawing-die cylinder (1) extends to forward extrusion die holder position (6), be connected with the forward extrusion die holder (3) on forward extrusion die holder position (6), under drawing-die cylinder (1) drives, forward extrusion die holder (3) enters extruding position (8) from forward extrusion die holder position (6), die holder locking oil cylinder (2) locking forward extrusion die holder (3) carries out forward extrusion;
When described double-action reverse extrudes, mobile formwork (4) is mobile in the other direction along extruding, make forward extrusion die holder position (6) and extruding position (8) alignment, drawing-die cylinder (1) shifts forward extrusion die holder (3) onto forward extrusion die holder position (6), after forward extrusion die holder (3) puts in place, mobile formwork (4) moves along the direction of extrusion, double-action reverse extrusion die seat (7) is alignd with extruding position (8), drawing-die cylinder (1) extends to double-action reverse extrusion die seat (7), extrude die holder (5) with the double-action reverse on double-action reverse extrusion die seat (7) to be connected, under drawing-die cylinder (1) drives, double-action reverse extruding die holder (5) enters extruding position (8) from double-action reverse extrusion die seat (7), die holder locking oil cylinder (2) locking double-action reverse extruding die holder (5) carries out double-action reverse extruding,
It is described when double-action reverse extrudes the cleaning of vexed car material, double-action reverse is extruded die holder (5) and shifts double-action reverse extrusion die seat (7) onto by drawing-die cylinder (1), mobile formwork (4) is mobile in the other direction along extruding, make forward extrusion die holder position (6) and extruding position (8) alignment, forward extrusion die holder (3) for clearance is placed on forward extrusion die holder position (6), by drawing-die cylinder (1), the forward extrusion die holder (3) on forward extrusion die holder position (6) is drawn in extruding position (8) and clear up.
CN201310026446.7A 2013-01-24 2013-01-24 Two dynamic forward and reverse ectrusion press novel die fast replacing device and quick change method thereof Active CN103128118B (en)

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CN110605565A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-12-24 坤泰车辆系统(常州)有限公司 Pressure loss prevention double-pressure-head press with self-locking function and pressing-in method
CN110948211A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-03 坤泰车辆系统(常州)有限公司 Interlocking type multi-pressing head press
CN114407417A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-29 太重(天津)滨海重型机械有限公司 Three-station circulating device applied to extrusion equipment

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CN202316613U (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-07-11 太原重工股份有限公司 Quick die replacing device for extruder
CN203108960U (en) * 2013-01-24 2013-08-07 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 Novel mold quick-changing device for double-acting forward and reverse extruding machine

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US4020668A (en) * 1974-10-22 1977-05-03 Secim Draw press
EP0274366A1 (en) * 1987-01-08 1988-07-13 INNSE INNOCENTI SANTEUSTACCHIO S.p.A. A die exchange device for horizontal axis extruding presses
US5301531A (en) * 1991-08-29 1994-04-12 Sms Hasenclever Gmbh Horizontal metal extrusion press
CN201008897Y (en) * 2007-01-18 2008-01-23 黎永伦 Mould switching device of cuprum, aluminium section bar squeezer
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