CN103861417B - It is a kind of with it is water-soluble removing haze and be electrolysed oxygenation design method - Google Patents

It is a kind of with it is water-soluble removing haze and be electrolysed oxygenation design method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103861417B
CN103861417B CN201410135796.1A CN201410135796A CN103861417B CN 103861417 B CN103861417 B CN 103861417B CN 201410135796 A CN201410135796 A CN 201410135796A CN 103861417 B CN103861417 B CN 103861417B
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China
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water
air
disk
tank
steams
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CN201410135796.1A
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CN103861417A (en
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胡明建
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

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  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of technical field with the water-soluble design method removed haze and be electrolysed oxygenation, it is to belong to field of environment protection equipment, major technique is first indoor pollution air, there is heavy metal fibrous filter net to adsorb filtering sterilizations by activated charcoal strainer and splash, filtering is sufficiently mixed with water again, and indoor increase oxygen is given by electrolysis water, hydrogen is discharged outdoor, and can automatic water-supply.

Description

It is a kind of with it is water-soluble removing haze and be electrolysed oxygenation design method
Technical field
A kind of technical field with the water-soluble design method removed haze and be electrolysed oxygenation, is to belong to field of environment protection equipment, Major technique is first, indoor pollution air, to have heavy metal fibrous filter net to adsorb mistakes by activated charcoal strainer and splash Sterilizations are filtered, then filtering is sufficiently mixed with water, and indoor increase oxygen is given by electrolysis water, hydrogen discharge is outdoor, and energy Automatic water-supply.
Background technology
Now due to it is various the reason for, air pollution is increasingly severe, many urban atmospheric pollutions it is very severe, The air pollution of Beijing is also extremely serious, and the phenomenon of haze occurs continuous air severe contamination for days also into normality, often. After atmosphere pollution, due to the difference of the source of polluter, property, concentration and duration, the meteorological condition of contaminated areas, Manage the difference of the factor such as environment, in addition people age, the difference of health status, to different harm can be produced per capita.Air is dirty The influence to human body is contaminated, is sensuously uncomfortable first, invertibity reaction then physiologically occurs, further occur as soon as acute Hazard symptoms.Harm of the atmosphere pollution to people be broadly divided into acute poisoning, slow poisoning, carcinogenic three kinds.Atmosphere pollution is not Cause within two days one day, even if government makes a decision to administer, nor can administer in a year or so, thus big background we one In the case that Shi Banhui can not change, the air for how changing the clean oxygen-enriched safety of in the living conditions of oneself, breathing is pole Degree is important.Air purifier currently on the market, various, the method taken, has screen pack directly to filter, active charcoal Suction-operated, there is electrostatic absorption, there is what various technologies were combined, etc., but their method be all have the shortcomings that it is very big, 1. That filters is unclean, and 2. will often change filter core, and 3. bacteriums and dust are ensconced in screen pack, it is possible to create secondary pollution, than only Filter also has bad, etc. defect.
The content of the invention
People will breathe air all the time, and no breathing air, people is unlikely to survive a few minutes, also more important than water and food, People sucks the air of pollution for a long time, can have a lot of sickness, including cancer, then how could be in the contaminated situation of air Under, breathe the air of the oxygen-enriched safety of cleanThis can change the inhabitation working environment of oneself by changing small space, protect Room air is demonstrate,proved not by haze and pernicious gas pollution, makes the oxygen of interior keep being best suitable for the dense of people's inhabitation while increasing oxygen Degree, breathing is oxygen-enriched can to improve operating efficiency and extension life-span.In haze sky, sky is prominent to rain heavily, and when the sun shines again after the rain, haze is just Disappear, reason is many pernicious gases and particle dissolution in air in water, particularly haze, and its surface is by water bag Enclose, so one runs into water and dissolves into inside water!So the sun shines again after the rain, air is all right, we be also around this principle, By this equipment clean, pollution air and water is more sufficiently mixed, removing it is more thorough.One kind with it is water-soluble remove haze and The design method of oxygenation is electrolysed, it is characterized in that, when air is contaminated, window and door are closed, interior is in closed state, this When priming chamber in equipment, the air for having pollution is pressed to by air pump by activated carbon filter membrane, allowed in charcoal absorption air Particulate harmful substances and pernicious gas, then allow air flow to have the Fibrous membrane filtration of heavy metal splash and air are fallen in catalysis again In harmful substance and pernicious gas, and kill germ, the disk that steams in treated air flow tank, the Pan Pao that steams exists In water, emerged a large amount of small bubbles from the disk that steams, be sufficiently mixed air and water, the haze pernicious gases in air and Particle dissolution, while leading to direct current to two electrodes, makes water be electrolysed in the presence of electric current in water, in negative pole generation hydrogen, Hydrogen rises to lid above, because lid above and the groove for putting negative electrode are closings, so hydrogen is just by covering out Hydrogen, is guided to outdoor, the oxygen that positive pole is produced just is exhausted directly to interior by stomata with tracheae.Tank therein is set using following Meter, the structure of tank is made up of 3 parts, wherein being that smaller 2 are to install electricity for putting the disk that steams than larger part A lid is set up above pole, the tank of negative pole, this lid is the groove composition enclosed construction with negative electrode, and one is opened above lid Hole is used for discharging hydrogen, and tank is separated than that 2 sulculuses of larger part and discharge electrode, between 2 sulculuses below It is connection, electric current can pass through.Wherein to the control of the water in tank using following design, intelligent controller control it Under, the control than the water of that 2 grooves of larger groove and discharge electrode is separated, be to the control of the water in vat so, when Water is evaporated or taken away by bubble, and water level will be reduced, and will be poured water when being reduced to certain position to vat, water level is increased to Certain height just stops, and how long intelligent controller can be according to using automatic changing water, the tank of 2 electrodes to vat In water, use pure water, it is therefore an objective in electrolysis, only produce hydrogen and oxygen will not produce it is harmful Gas, is also carried out under the control of intelligent controller, and self water feeding changes water.The disk that wherein steams is using following design, only ventilation It is empty disk that centre, which is made, in the material of not water flowing or the material of aperture very little, and such disk is together in series with breather pipe, As long as the bubble that the requirement of connection is conducive to the inside to discharge can be contacted with water maximum area and best mixing just can be with these The disk that steams is submerged in the water of tank, when air is sent to by airway tube inside the disk that steams, and air will be steamed disk filtering, because It is very close for the stomata of this plate, substantially can thus micro particle filtering fall, the bubble of large area very little very little is from the disk that steams Come up, sufficiently mix, particulate and pernicious gas smaller in air are dissolved into water, the air emerged in water with water It is very clean.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is to represent integral water trough, 2 representatives with the wet structure principle chart removed haze and be electrolysed oxygenation design method of water, 1 The tank that air and water are inside mixed, 3 representatives are the tanks for putting positive electrode, and 4 representatives are the tank for putting negative electrode, 5 generations Table is the lid covered on negative electrode, and this lid is combined together with the tank of negative electrode, and they are sealed, and 6 represent The hydrogen discharging pipe of lid above negative electrode tank, 7 represent negative electrode, and 8 represent positive electrode, and 9 represent horizontal plane, 10 representation levels sensing Device, 11 represent intelligent controller, and 12 represent air inlet pipe, 13 represent in the middle of sky, outside is the disk that is made of material of aperture very little, It is the disk that steams, 14 heavy metal fibrous filter nets, 15 represent activated charcoal strainer, and 16 represent air pump, and 17.18.19 represents control valve, The signified circle of 20 arrows represent 2 extremely in the middle of dividing plate be connection, 21 represent water pipe, and 22 represent the water being positioned in electrode tank Level sensor, 23 represent draining valve, and the fine rule of intelligent controller connection represents electric wire.
Implementation
At first feed trough discharges water, and allows the size tank of the inside to reach the height of setting, starts intelligent controller and air pump, together When give electrode logical upper direct current, at this moment by pre-filtered air, into breather pipe, breather pipe and the disk series connection that steams, air In the cavity for being sent into the disk that steams, air will be steamed disk filtering, and be come up from the pore for the disk that steams, it is many very The bubble of small very little, these bubbles and water are sufficiently mixed, and haze and harmful gas are dissolved in water, by pre-filtering, and are steamed The pore filtering of disk, air out is very clean, due to people indoors, the oxygen of interior is consumed, so to improve interior Oxygen concentration, at this moment electrode led to direct current, direct current will resolve into water oxygen and hydrogen, and oxygen directly comes In room, the hole on lid that hydrogen passes through upper face closure guides to outdoor by tracheae, hydrogen is discharged to outdoor.The water decomposed Can automatically give automatic watering in groove by intelligent controller, by air is taken away and evaporates moisture also can automatic watering, it is empty The water that gas polluted, is changed automatically under the control of intelligent controller, keeps the water in tank clean, while Jia one in tank A little fresheners, can also adjust air odor.

Claims (3)

  1. With water-soluble removing haze and the design method of oxygenation is electrolysed 1. a kind of, it is characterized in that, when air is contaminated, close window And door, interior is in closed state, at this moment the air for having pollution, activated carbon mistake is pressed to by air pump by the equipment in priming chamber Filter screen, particulate, harmful substance and the pernicious gas allowed in charcoal absorption air, then allows air flow to have heavy metal splash again Fibrous membrane filtration and harmful substance and pernicious gas in air are fallen in catalysis, and germ is killed, treated air flow The disk that steams in tank, steams Pan Pao in water, largely small bubbles of being emerged from the disk that steams, and is sufficiently mixed air and water, In the haze in air, pernicious gas and particle dissolution to water, while leading to direct current to two electrodes, make water in the work of electric current With lower electrolysis, hydrogen is produced in negative pole, hydrogen rises to lid above, because lid above and the groove for putting negative electrode are closings , so hydrogen is guided to outdoor, the oxygen that positive pole is produced just is exhausted directly to room by hydrogen just by the stomata covered out with tracheae Interior, tank therein uses following design, and the structure of tank is made up of 3 parts, wherein being for putting than larger part Steam disk, and smaller 2 are to install electrode, and a lid is set up above the tank of negative pole, and this lid is the groove structure with negative electrode Into enclosed construction, a hole is opened above lid and is used for discharging hydrogen, tank is that 2 smaller than larger part and discharge electrode Groove is separated, and is connection below between 2 sulculuses, and electric current can pass through.
  2. 2. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein the control to the water in tank is designed using following, in intelligent controller Control under, the control than the water of that 2 grooves of larger groove and discharge electrode is separated, and the control to the water in vat is So, when water is evaporated or is taken away by bubble, water level will be reduced, and will be poured water when being reduced to certain position to vat, water Position is increased to certain height and just stopped, and how long intelligent controller can be according to using water be changed to vat automatically, and 2 is electric Water in the tank of pole, uses pure water, it is therefore an objective in electrolysis, and only producing hydrogen and oxygen will not produce to people The harmful gas of body, is also carried out under the control of intelligent controller, and self water feeding changes water.
  3. 3. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein the disk that steams is using following design, material or hole not water flowing of only ventilating It is empty disk that centre, which is made, in the material of footpath very little, such disk is together in series with breather pipe, as long as the requirement of connection has The bubble discharged beneficial to the inside can and water maximum area is contacted and these disks that steam just can be to be submerged in tank by best mixing Water in, when air is sent to by airway tube inside the disk that steams, air will be steamed disk filtering, because the stomata of this plate is very It is close, substantially can thus micro particle filtering fall, the bubble of large area very little very little comes up from the disk that steams, sufficiently and water Mixing, particulate and pernicious gas smaller in air is dissolved into water, the air emerged in water is very clean.
CN201410135796.1A 2014-04-04 2014-04-04 It is a kind of with it is water-soluble removing haze and be electrolysed oxygenation design method Expired - Fee Related CN103861417B (en)

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CN201410135796.1A CN103861417B (en) 2014-04-04 2014-04-04 It is a kind of with it is water-soluble removing haze and be electrolysed oxygenation design method

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CN103861417B true CN103861417B (en) 2017-09-29

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2202876Y (en) * 1994-07-27 1995-07-05 徐诚 Air automatic oxygen supply device
CN2415828Y (en) * 1999-03-04 2001-01-24 郭永明 Indoor air purifier
CN2522781Y (en) * 2002-01-11 2002-11-27 向涛 Air-purifying apparatus
CN2557853Y (en) * 2002-05-27 2003-06-25 管瑞生 Automatic oxygen compensator for air conditioner room
CN203389474U (en) * 2013-06-25 2014-01-15 刘庆义 Air sand and dust filtering device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2202876Y (en) * 1994-07-27 1995-07-05 徐诚 Air automatic oxygen supply device
CN2415828Y (en) * 1999-03-04 2001-01-24 郭永明 Indoor air purifier
CN2522781Y (en) * 2002-01-11 2002-11-27 向涛 Air-purifying apparatus
CN2557853Y (en) * 2002-05-27 2003-06-25 管瑞生 Automatic oxygen compensator for air conditioner room
CN203389474U (en) * 2013-06-25 2014-01-15 刘庆义 Air sand and dust filtering device

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