CN103854323A - Road weighing and charging anti-cheating method, road weighing and charging anti-cheating device and road weighing and charging anti-cheating monitoring management device - Google Patents

Road weighing and charging anti-cheating method, road weighing and charging anti-cheating device and road weighing and charging anti-cheating monitoring management device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103854323A
CN103854323A CN201410114459.4A CN201410114459A CN103854323A CN 103854323 A CN103854323 A CN 103854323A CN 201410114459 A CN201410114459 A CN 201410114459A CN 103854323 A CN103854323 A CN 103854323A
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China
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calibrating parameters
monitoring management
management apparatus
cheating
highway
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CN201410114459.4A
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CN103854323B (en
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秦宇
许倩钰
杨发武
王喜阳
吴春郎
王军
李娟�
张俭成
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SHANXI INSTITUTE OF METROLOGY
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SHANXI INSTITUTE OF METROLOGY
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Abstract

The invention discloses a road weighing and charging anti-cheating method, a road weighing and charging anti-cheating device and a road weighing and charging anti-cheating monitoring management device which are applied to the electronic field, so as to solve the defects that in the prior art casual charge can be caused by incorrect weighing as the calibration parameters of a weighing device of a weighing and charging system is easy to artificially change. The method comprises the following steps that: a road weighing and charging anti-cheating device receives a data acquisition triggering signal, the road weighing and charging anti-cheating device acquires a first calibration parameter from a weighing device according to the data acquisition triggering signal, the road weighing and charging anti-cheating device transmits the first calibration parameter to a monitoring management device, so as to ensure that the monitoring management device can conveniently judge whether cheating happens in road weighing according to the first calibration parameter. The method is applicable to weighing and charging cheating prevention in road transportation.

Description

A kind of highway weight metering charging anti-cheating method, device and monitoring management apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic applications, relate in particular to a kind of highway weight metering charging anti-cheating method, device and monitoring management apparatus.
Background technology
Transport by road is the principal mode of China's communications and transportation, is accompanied by the fast development of road haulage, and the overload of vehicle of China's road transport in recent years phenomenon is very serious.Overload of vehicle transportation to traffic safety, transport market, vehicle production order and road and bridge infrastructure caused great harm.Promotion and implementation weight and charge system was with overload control in recent years for traffic department of China, and this measure is charged as foundation take the actual weight of vehicle, has effectively administered overload problems.Charging device and gravity measure device are the core components of weight and charge system, the common optional dynamic highway vehicle automatic weighing instrument of gravity measure device, the weight that dynamic highway vehicle automatic weighing instrument records vehicle in the time of low vehicle speeds sends to charging device, and charging device is charged.This dynamic weighing result is subject to scene and weighs and process the calibrating parameters impact relevant to weighing precision of preserving in instrument, these parameters can used on-the-spot artificially modification to cause weighing results to become heavy or light, thereby cause weigh inaccurate, disorderly receiving the strange of toll resembles, and a large amount of field erected meters are reseted the standby timing inspection of also cannot accomplishing, thus severe jamming the normal management order of transport by road.
summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of highway weight metering charging anti-cheating method, device and monitoring management apparatus, can effectively overcome the gravity measure device of weight and charge system in prior art and easily be changed calibrating parameters by people, forbidden to cause the defect of arbitrary imposition of fees thereby weigh.
A first aspect of the present invention provides a kind of highway weight metering charging anti-cheating method, comprising:
Highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device receives data acquisition trigger pip;
Described highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device, according to described data acquisition trigger pip, gathers the first calibrating parameters from gravity measure device;
Described the first calibrating parameters is sent to monitoring management apparatus by described highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device, so that described monitoring management apparatus judges according to described the first calibrating parameters whether highway meter heavily practises fraud.
A second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of highway weight metering charging anti-cheating method, comprising:
Monitoring management apparatus receives the first calibrating parameters that highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device sends;
Described monitoring management apparatus is compared the second calibrating parameters of described the first calibrating parameters and the preservation of described monitoring management apparatus, if described the first calibrating parameters is consistent with the second calibrating parameters comparison result, described monitoring management apparatus judges that highway meter heavily do not practise fraud; If described the first calibrating parameters and the second calibrating parameters comparison result are inconsistent, described monitoring management apparatus judges highway meter recast fraud.
In the possible implementation of the first of second aspect, described monitoring management apparatus also comprises before the second calibrating parameters of described the first calibrating parameters and the preservation of described monitoring management apparatus is compared:
Described monitoring management apparatus receives identification authentication information;
Described monitoring management apparatus carries out authentication according to described identification authentication information, if described monitoring management apparatus, by described authentication, saves as described the second calibrating parameters by described first calibrating parameters of described highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device transmission; If described monitoring management apparatus is not by described authentication, described the first calibrating parameters described highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device not being sent saves as described the second calibrating parameters, and described the second calibrating parameters is the calibrating parameters of preserving in advance.
The implementation possible according to the first of second aspect or second aspect, in the possible implementation of the second, described method also comprises:
If described authentication is not passed through, described monitoring management apparatus sends the first alerting signal to supervisor;
Described monitoring management apparatus also comprises after judging highway meter recast fraud:
Described monitoring management apparatus sends the second alerting signal to supervisor.
A third aspect of the present invention provides a kind of highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device, comprising:
Receiving element, for receiving data acquisition trigger pip;
Collecting unit, for according to described data acquisition trigger pip, gathers the first calibrating parameters from gravity measure device;
Transmitting element, for described the first calibrating parameters is sent to monitoring management apparatus, so that described monitoring management apparatus judges according to described the first calibrating parameters whether highway meter heavily practises fraud.
A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a kind of monitoring management apparatus, comprising:
The first receiving element, the first calibrating parameters sending for receiving highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device;
Comparing unit, for comparing the second calibrating parameters of described the first calibrating parameters and the preservation of described monitoring management apparatus;
Judging unit, if consistent with the second calibrating parameters comparison result for described the first calibrating parameters, judges that highway meter heavily do not practise fraud; If described the first calibrating parameters and the second calibrating parameters comparison result are inconsistent, judge highway meter recast fraud.
In the possible implementation of the first of fourth aspect, described device also comprises:
The second receiving element, for receiving identification authentication information;
Authenticating unit, for carrying out authentication according to described identification authentication information;
Storage unit, if for described monitoring management apparatus by described authentication, described the first calibrating parameters described highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device being sent saves as described the second calibrating parameters; If described monitoring management apparatus is not by described authentication, described the first calibrating parameters described highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device not being sent saves as described the second calibrating parameters, and described the second calibrating parameters is the calibrating parameters of preserving in advance.
The implementation possible according to the first of fourth aspect or fourth aspect, in the possible implementation of the second, described device also comprises:
Transmitting element, does not pass through in described authentication, for send the first alerting signal to supervisor;
Correspondingly, after judging unit judges highway meter recast fraud, transmitting element, for sending the second alerting signal to supervisor.
Highway weight metering charging anti-cheating method provided by the invention, device and monitoring management apparatus, receive data acquisition trigger pip by highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device; Described highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device, according to described data acquisition trigger pip, gathers the first calibrating parameters from gravity measure device; Described the first calibrating parameters is sent to monitoring management apparatus by described highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device, so that described monitoring management apparatus judges according to described the first calibrating parameters whether highway meter heavily practises fraud, thereby avoid in existing weight and charge system being changed calibrating parameters by people and causing the inaccurate problem of weighing due to gravity measure device, be conducive to supervisor transport by road is carried out to fair and just management.
accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or description of the Prior Art be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of highway weight metering charging anti-cheating method embodiment mono-of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of highway weight metering charging anti-cheating method embodiment bis-of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device embodiment mono-of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of monitoring management apparatus embodiment mono-of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of monitoring management apparatus embodiment bis-of the present invention.
Embodiment
For making object, technical scheme and the advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of highway weight metering charging anti-cheating method embodiment mono-of the present invention.The present embodiment is applicable to prevent in transport by road highway meter recast fraud, the method conventionally by road weight metering charging anti-cheating device carry out, wherein highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device can be realized by hardware and software.As shown in Figure 1, the method comprises the following steps:
10, highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device receives data acquisition trigger pip.
Wherein, in the time having vehicle to cross gravity measure device, or for example, according to the predefined time (interval certain hour is periodic), gravity measure device will be initiated data acquisition trigger pip to highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device.Gravity measure device is dynamic highway vehicle automatic weighing instrument preferably.The present embodiment is not limit the type of gravity measure device, only describes as an example of dynamic highway vehicle automatic weighing instrument example.
20, highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device, according to data acquisition trigger pip, gathers the first calibrating parameters from gravity measure device.
Wherein, the first calibrating parameters generally includes: static demarcating coefficient, dynamic calibration coefficient, car load coefficient and the heavy parameter of other meters.In the time that dynamic highway vehicle automatic weighing instrument is changed, above-mentioned the first calibrating parameters also can be along with variation.Highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device receives that data acquisition trigger pip will gather the first calibrating parameters from gravity measure device, in the time having vehicle to cross gravity measure device, highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device will gather the first calibrating parameters from gravity measure device, or according to the predefined time, gather the first calibrating parameters from gravity measure device, for example interval certain hour cycle gathers the first calibrating parameters.
In addition, highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device not only gathers the first calibrating parameters from gravity measure device, can also gather other meter tuple certificates, the data such as weight, model and the speed of a motor vehicle of such as vehicle.
30, the first calibrating parameters is sent to monitoring management apparatus by highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device, so that monitoring management apparatus judges according to the first calibrating parameters whether highway meter heavily practises fraud.
Wherein, the first calibrating parameters is sent to monitoring management apparatus by highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device, and (General Packet Radio Service is called for short GPRS network and sends can preferably to pass through general packet radio service technology.Send not only safe but also quick by GPRS network.
The present embodiment, gather the first calibrating parameters by highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device from gravity measure device, the first calibrating parameters is sent to monitoring management apparatus, monitoring management apparatus judges according to the first calibrating parameters whether highway meter heavily practises fraud, thereby avoid in existing weight and charge system being changed calibrating parameters by people and causing the inaccurate problem of weighing due to gravity measure device, be conducive to supervisor transport by road is carried out to fair and just management.
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of highway weight metering charging anti-cheating method embodiment bis-of the present invention.The present embodiment is applicable to prevent highway meter recast fraud in transport by road, and the method is carried out by monitoring management apparatus conventionally, and wherein monitoring management apparatus is realized by software conventionally.As shown in Figure 2, the method comprises the following steps:
40, monitoring management apparatus receives the first calibrating parameters that highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device sends.
Wherein, highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device sends to monitoring management apparatus by the first calibrating parameters by GPRS network.Correspondingly, monitoring management apparatus receives above-mentioned the first calibrating parameters by GPRS network.
50, the second calibrating parameters that monitoring management apparatus is preserved the first calibrating parameters and monitoring management apparatus is compared, if the first calibrating parameters is consistent with the second calibrating parameters comparison result, monitoring management apparatus judges that highway meter heavily do not practise fraud; If the first calibrating parameters and the second calibrating parameters comparison result are inconsistent, monitoring management apparatus judges highway meter recast fraud.
Wherein, the second calibrating parameters refers to the meter tuple certificate being stored in monitoring management apparatus, and identical with the first calibrating parameters type, the second calibrating parameters generally includes: static demarcating coefficient, dynamic calibration coefficient, car load coefficient and the heavy parameter of other meters.The second calibrating parameters is for comparing with the first calibrating parameters.Due in the time that dynamic highway vehicle automatic weighing instrument is illegally changed, above-mentioned the first calibrating parameters also can be along with variation, and monitoring management apparatus is compared the first calibrating parameters and the second calibrating parameters.If comparison result is consistent, illustrate that the calibrating parameters of dynamic highway vehicle automatic weighing instrument is consistent with the calibrating parameters of monitoring management apparatus storage, dynamic highway vehicle automatic weighing instrument is not illegally changed, and monitoring management apparatus judges that highway meter heavily do not practise fraud.Otherwise if comparison result is inconsistent, monitoring management apparatus judges highway meter recast fraud.
This programme, monitoring management apparatus, by the second calibrating parameters of the first calibrating parameters and monitoring management apparatus preservation is compared, can judge whether highway meter heavily practises fraud.
On such scheme basis, further, monitoring management apparatus can also comprise the following steps before the second calibrating parameters of the first calibrating parameters and monitoring management apparatus preservation is compared:
401, monitoring management apparatus receives identification authentication information.
Wherein, for preventing that gravity measure device from illegally being changed, only have supervisor just can change gravity measure device.Identification authentication information refers to the information for verifying supervisor's legal identity, and supervisor can preferably pass through contact-free integrated circuit (Integrated Circuit is called for short IC) Ka Xiang highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device and send identification authentication information.Correspondingly, highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device receives the identification authentication information that contact-free integrated circuit road IC-card sends.
402, monitoring management apparatus carries out authentication according to identification authentication information, if monitoring management apparatus passes through authentication, the first calibrating parameters that Ze Jiang highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device sends saves as the second calibrating parameters; If monitoring management apparatus is not by authentication, the first calibrating parameters that Ze Bujiang highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device sends saves as the second calibrating parameters, and the second calibrating parameters is the calibrating parameters of preserving in advance.
After only having authentication to pass through, monitoring management apparatus just can save as the second calibrating parameters by above-mentioned the first calibrating parameters.If authentication is not passed through, monitoring management apparatus can not save as the second calibrating parameters by above-mentioned the first calibrating parameters, the second tuple is according to the calibrating parameters of preserving in advance for monitoring management apparatus in this case, the initial alignment parameter of the gravity measure device that for example person under surveillance adjusts can be also the calibrating parameters that while passing through authentication last time, monitoring management apparatus is preserved.
This programme, by carrying out authentication according to identification authentication information, can effectively prevent that gravity measure device from illegally being changed.
Further, if authentication is not passed through, monitoring management apparatus sends the first alerting signal to supervisor.The first alerting signal for example, is changed by non-supervisor for the gravity measure device (dynamic highway vehicle automatic weighing instrument) of reporting to the police to supervisor.Supervisor receives after this first alerting signal, the first calibrating parameters of at this moment counting heavy anti-cheating device transmission is not saved as to the second calibrating parameters.
Alternatively, monitoring management apparatus can also comprise after judging highway meter recast fraud:
Monitoring management apparatus sends the second alerting signal to highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device.
Wherein, if monitoring management apparatus judges highway meter recast fraud, can send the second alerting signal to supervisor.The second alerting signal for example, for reporting to the police the meter tuple of gravity measure device (dynamic highway vehicle automatic weighing instrument) according to illegally being changed to supervisor.When monitoring management apparatus judges highway meter recast fraud, send the second alerting signal to supervisor, supervisor receives after this second alerting signal, gravity measure device can be locked, and stops meter heavy.
Monitoring management apparatus generally transmits information by GPRS network and highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device, in the time having vehicle to cross gravity measure device, count heavy anti-cheating device and will gather the first calibrating parameters from gravity measure device, go offline from GPRS network for anti-, monitoring management apparatus sends empty message conventionally to the heavy anti-cheating device of meter always.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device embodiment mono-of the present invention, and this device is in order to carry out above-mentioned highway weight metering charging anti-cheating method.With reference to figure 3, this device mainly comprises: receiving element 31, collecting unit 32 and transmitting element 33.
Wherein, receiving element 31, for receiving data acquisition trigger pip.
Collecting unit 32, for according to data acquisition trigger pip, gathers the first calibrating parameters from gravity measure device.
Transmitting element 33, for the first calibrating parameters is sent to monitoring management apparatus, so that monitoring management apparatus judges according to the first calibrating parameters whether highway meter heavily practises fraud.
Particularly, receiving element 31, the identification authentication information sending specifically for receiving contact-free integrated circuit road IC-card.
The present embodiment, gather the first calibrating parameters by highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device from gravity measure device, the first calibrating parameters is sent to monitoring management apparatus, monitoring management apparatus judges according to the first calibrating parameters whether highway meter heavily practises fraud, thereby avoid in existing weight and charge system being changed calibrating parameters by people and causing the inaccurate problem of weighing due to gravity measure device, be conducive to supervisor transport by road is carried out to fair and just management.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of monitoring management apparatus embodiment mono-of the present invention.This device is in order to carry out above-mentioned highway weight metering charging anti-cheating method, and with reference to figure 4, this device mainly comprises: the first receiving element 41, comparing unit 42 and judging unit 43.
Wherein, the first receiving element 41, the first calibrating parameters sending for receiving highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device.
Comparing unit 42, for comparing the second calibrating parameters of the first calibrating parameters and monitoring management apparatus preservation.
Judging unit 43, if consistent with the second calibrating parameters comparison result for the first calibrating parameters, judges that highway meter heavily do not practise fraud; If the first calibrating parameters and the second calibrating parameters comparison result are inconsistent, judge highway meter recast fraud.
This programme, monitoring management apparatus, by the second calibrating parameters of the first calibrating parameters and monitoring management apparatus preservation is compared, can judge whether highway meter heavily practises fraud.
On such scheme basis, alternatively, above-mentioned monitoring management apparatus can also comprise: the second receiving element 44, authenticating unit 45 and storage unit 46.With reference to figure 5.
Wherein, the second receiving element 44, for receiving identification authentication information.
Authenticating unit 45, for carrying out authentication according to identification authentication information.
Storage unit 46, if pass through authentication for monitoring management apparatus, the first calibrating parameters that Ze Jiang highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device sends saves as the second calibrating parameters; If monitoring management apparatus is not by authentication, described the first calibrating parameters described highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device not being sent saves as described the second calibrating parameters, and the second calibrating parameters is the calibrating parameters of preserving in advance.
This programme, by carrying out authentication according to identification authentication information, can effectively prevent that gravity measure device from illegally being changed.
On such scheme basis, alternatively, above-mentioned monitoring management apparatus can also comprise transmitting element 47.
Wherein transmitting element 47, if do not passed through in authentication, for send the first alerting signal to supervisor.
Correspondingly, after judging unit judges highway meter recast fraud, transmitting element 47, for sending the second alerting signal to supervisor.
Finally it should be noted that: above embodiment only, in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, is not intended to limit; Although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: its technical scheme that still can record aforementioned each embodiment is modified, or part technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (8)

1.Yi Zhong highway weight metering charging anti-cheating method, is characterized in that, comprising:
Highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device receives data acquisition trigger pip;
Described highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device, according to described data acquisition trigger pip, gathers the first calibrating parameters from gravity measure device;
Described the first calibrating parameters is sent to monitoring management apparatus by described highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device, so that described monitoring management apparatus judges according to described the first calibrating parameters whether highway meter heavily practises fraud.
2.Yi Zhong highway weight metering charging anti-cheating method, is characterized in that, comprising:
Monitoring management apparatus receives the first calibrating parameters that highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device sends;
Described monitoring management apparatus is compared the second calibrating parameters of described the first calibrating parameters and the preservation of described monitoring management apparatus, if described the first calibrating parameters is consistent with the second calibrating parameters comparison result, described monitoring management apparatus judges that highway meter heavily do not practise fraud; If described the first calibrating parameters and the second calibrating parameters comparison result are inconsistent, described monitoring management apparatus judges highway meter recast fraud.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described monitoring management apparatus also comprises before the second calibrating parameters of described the first calibrating parameters and the preservation of described monitoring management apparatus is compared:
Described monitoring management apparatus receives identification authentication information;
Described monitoring management apparatus carries out authentication according to described identification authentication information, if described monitoring management apparatus, by described authentication, saves as described the second calibrating parameters by described first calibrating parameters of described highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device transmission; If described monitoring management apparatus is not by described authentication, described the first calibrating parameters described highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device not being sent saves as described the second calibrating parameters, and described the second calibrating parameters is the calibrating parameters of preserving in advance.
4. according to the arbitrary described method of claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
If described authentication is not passed through, described monitoring management apparatus sends the first alerting signal to supervisor;
Described monitoring management apparatus also comprises after judging highway meter recast fraud:
Described monitoring management apparatus sends the second alerting signal to supervisor.
5.Yi Zhong highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiving element, for receiving data acquisition trigger pip;
Collecting unit, for according to described data acquisition trigger pip, gathers the first calibrating parameters from gravity measure device;
Transmitting element, for described the first calibrating parameters is sent to monitoring management apparatus, so that described monitoring management apparatus judges according to described the first calibrating parameters whether highway meter heavily practises fraud.
6. a monitoring management apparatus, is characterized in that, comprising:
The first receiving element, the first calibrating parameters sending for receiving highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device;
Comparing unit, for comparing the second calibrating parameters of described the first calibrating parameters and the preservation of described monitoring management apparatus;
Judging unit, if consistent with the second calibrating parameters comparison result for described the first calibrating parameters, judges that highway meter heavily do not practise fraud; If described the first calibrating parameters and the second calibrating parameters comparison result are inconsistent, judge highway meter recast fraud.
7. device according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described device also comprises:
The second receiving element, for receiving identification authentication information;
Authenticating unit, for carrying out authentication according to described identification authentication information;
Storage unit, if for described monitoring management apparatus by described authentication, described the first calibrating parameters described highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device being sent saves as described the second calibrating parameters; If described monitoring management apparatus is not by described authentication, described the first calibrating parameters described highway weight metering charging anti-cheating device not being sent saves as described the second calibrating parameters, and described the second calibrating parameters is the calibrating parameters of preserving in advance.
8. according to the arbitrary described device of claim 6 or 7, it is characterized in that, described device also comprises:
Transmitting element, does not pass through in described authentication, for send the first alerting signal to supervisor;
Correspondingly, after judging unit judges highway meter recast fraud, transmitting element, for sending the second alerting signal to supervisor.
CN201410114459.4A 2014-03-26 2014-03-26 A kind of highway weight metering charging anti-cheating method, device and monitoring management apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN103854323B (en)

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