CN103851921B - A kind of pneumatic bucket for holding furnace - Google Patents

A kind of pneumatic bucket for holding furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103851921B
CN103851921B CN201210496421.9A CN201210496421A CN103851921B CN 103851921 B CN103851921 B CN 103851921B CN 201210496421 A CN201210496421 A CN 201210496421A CN 103851921 B CN103851921 B CN 103851921B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
balladeur train
guide post
holding furnace
bucket
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201210496421.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103851921A (en
Inventor
王林华
方明勋
齐忠昱
张书贤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Engineering and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Engineering and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Engineering and Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Shenyang Aluminum and Magnesium Engineering and Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201210496421.9A priority Critical patent/CN103851921B/en
Publication of CN103851921A publication Critical patent/CN103851921A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103851921B publication Critical patent/CN103851921B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the impurity cleaning field of magnesium refining holding furnace, be specially a kind of pneumatic bucket for holding furnace, the impurity solving magnesium refining holding furnace in prior art is difficult to the problems such as cleaning.This pneumatic bucket comprises two palate plates, balladeur train, suspension bracket, guide post, two pull bars, two cylinders, palate plate with little axle and cover and guide post be fixed together, be connected with pull bar with bearing pin, the other end of pull bar is connected with balladeur train bearing pin; Guide post axle is fixed on suspension bracket, and on the guide bar, cylinder upper is connected with suspension bracket bearing pin, and bottom and balladeur train bearing pin are fixed in axle weldering.The technology of the present invention is advanced, and device security is reliable, and operating efficiency is high, and automaticity is high, significantly reduces the labour intensity of workman.

Description

A kind of pneumatic bucket for holding furnace
Technical field
The present invention relates to the impurity cleaning field of magnesium refining holding furnace, be specially a kind of pneumatic bucket for holding furnace.
Background technology
At present, Titanium is widely used, and in titanium sponge production process, generate titanium and magnesium chloride by liquid titanium tetrachloride and liquid magnesium are at high temperature reacted, reaction equation is: TiCl 4+ 2Mg=Ti+2MgCl 2, this reaction i.e. magnesium-reduced reaction.Wherein, magnesium metal is as reducing agent, producing of magnesium first obtains crude magnesium by electrolysis, containing much impurity in crude magnesium, must refine, magnesium refining holding furnace just can produce smart magnesium, in refining process, in magnesium refining holding furnace, constantly produce bits sink to furnace bottom, require regularly to remove, this just requires a kind of equipment and has come.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pneumatic bucket for holding furnace, the impurity solving magnesium refining holding furnace in prior art is difficult to the problems such as cleaning.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of pneumatic bucket for holding furnace, this pneumatic bucket comprises two palate plates, balladeur train, suspension bracket, guide post, two pull bars, two cylinders, palate plate with little axle and cover and guide post be fixed together, palate plate bearing pin is connected with pull bar, and the other end of pull bar is connected with balladeur train bearing pin; Guide post axle is fixed on suspension bracket, and on the guide bar, cylinder upper is connected with suspension bracket bearing pin, and cylinder lower and balladeur train bearing pin are fixed in axle weldering.
Two described palate plates, two pull bars and two cylinders are symmetrical arranged respectively.
Described palate plate is the Welding Structure of bucket shape, which is provided with two risers with holes and two otic placodes with holes, palate plate is respectively fixed on guide post, pull bar, two risers with holes are by weldering little axle thereon and cover, be welded with two risers with well with guide post bottom to be fixed together, two otic placodes with holes on palate plate are connected with the fork handle bearing pin on pull bar, and guide post top axle is fixed on the pipe bottom of suspension bracket.
Described cylinder upper is connected with the borehole jack bearing pin on suspension bracket, and cage plate bearing pin with holes on the steel pipe upper brace of cylinder lower and balladeur train is integrally fixed.
On described balladeur train, the bottom of steel pipe is provided with two otic placodes, and two otic placodes fix two pull bars respectively, and two otic placode bearing pins are connected with the fork handle on two pull bar tops respectively.
Described balladeur train comprises steel pipe, platform, and steel pipe upper brace is provided with cage plate with holes, and cage plate is connected with cylinder lower, and when cylinder piston rod stretches out or retract, balladeur train moves up and down along guide post.
The side of described steel pipe is provided with elongated hole, and chock is welded on steel pipe through guide post, plays position-limiting action.
The side of described steel pipe is provided with three handles rotated for convenient grab bucket.
Described suspension bracket is Welding Structure, and which is provided with suspension ring, steel plate, pipe, gusset and borehole jack, borehole jack is connected with cylinder, and the bottom of pipe is connected with the top of guide post, makes outside suspension hook by grab bucket shift-in and shift out holding furnace by suspension ring.
Described guide post is corrosion-resistant pipe, pipe top suspension bracket is connected with the bottom of pipe, pipe bottom is welded with two risers with well and two reinforcement gussets, and two risers with well install palate plates, two supports strengthened when gussets are located in the on state as palate plate.
Described guide post is the guider of balladeur train.
Described pipe is provided with elongated hole, its length than cylinder stroke more greatly, the chock be welded on balladeur train is moved up and down at its elongated hole, plays position-limiting action.
Described pull bar which is provided with steel pipe and two fork handles, and two fork handles are welded in the two ends of steel pipe respectively, and pull bar top is used for connecting balladeur train, and pull bar bottom is used for connecting palate plate.
Described palate plate material adopts corrosion-and high-temp-resistant steel plate 12Cr18Ni10Ti, and balladeur train material all adopts corrosion-and high-temp-resistant steel plate 12Cr18Ni10Ti.
Advantage of the present invention:
The technology of the present invention is advanced, and device security is reliable, and operating efficiency is high, and automaticity is high, significantly reduces the labour intensity of workman.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the B-B cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is that the E of Fig. 2 is to schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing G schematic diagram of Fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is the F-F cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is the M-M cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is the enlarged drawing H schematic diagram of Fig. 2.
Figure 10 is the N-N cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 9.
In figure: 1, palate plate; 2, balladeur train; 3, suspension bracket; 4, guide post; 5, pull bar; 6, cylinder; 7, little axle; 8, overlap; 9, bearing pin; 10, axle; 11, riser; 12, otic placode with holes; 13, steel pipe; 14, platform; 15, cage plate; 16, otic placode; 17, suspension ring; 18, steel plate; 19, pipe; 20, gusset; 21, borehole jack; 22, chock; 23, manage; 24, riser with well; 25, gusset is strengthened; 26, steel pipe; 27, fork handle; 28, handle.
Detailed description of the invention
Below embodiments of the invention are described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings, but protection scope of the present invention not limit by embodiment.
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, the present invention is used for the pneumatic bucket of holding furnace, mainly comprise: palate plate 1, balladeur train 2, suspension bracket 3, guide post 4, pull bar 5, cylinder 6, little axle 7, cover 8, bearing pin 9, axle 10, riser 11, otic placode with holes 12, steel pipe 13, platform 14, cage plate 15, otic placode 16, suspension ring 17, steel plate 18, pipe 19, gusset 20, borehole jack 21, chock 22, pipe 23, riser with well 24, reinforcement gusset 25, steel pipe 26, fork handle 27, handle 28, concrete structure is as follows:
Palate plate 1 little axle 7 and cover 8 are fixed together with guide post 4, palate plate 1 bearing pin 9 is connected with pull bar 5, the other end of pull bar 5 is connected with balladeur train 2 bearing pin 9, guide post 4 axle 10 is fixed on suspension bracket 3, axle 10 is welded on guide post 4, cylinder 6 top is connected with suspension bracket 3 bearing pin 9, and cylinder 6 bottom and balladeur train 2 bearing pin 9 are fixed.
Palate plate 1 is the Welding Structure of bucket shape, and palate plate 1 is provided with two risers 11 with holes and two otic placodes 12, and object is that palate plate 1 is respectively fixed on guide post 4, pull bar 5.Two risers with holes 11 are by weldering little axle 7 thereon and cover 8, little axle 7 two ends arranged outside cover 8, for the part of little axle 7 is fixed, be welded with two risers 24 with well with guide post 4 bottom to be fixed together, two on palate plate 1 otic placodes 12 with holes are connected with bearing pin 9 with the fork handle 27 on pull bar 5, and guide post 4 top axle 10 is fixed on pipe 19 bottom of suspension bracket 3.
Balladeur train 2 is made up of steel pipe 13, platform 14, and steel pipe 13 upper brace 14 is provided with cage plate 15 with holes, is used for being connected with cylinder 6 bottom, and when cylinder 6 piston rod stretches out or retracts, balladeur train 2 just moves up and down along guide post 4.Cylinder 6 top is connected with bearing pin 9 with the borehole jack 21 on suspension bracket 3, and on steel pipe 13 upper brace 14 of cylinder 6 bottom and balladeur train 2, cage plate 15 with holes is integrally fixed with bearing pin 9.On balladeur train 2, the bottom of steel pipe 13 is provided with two otic placodes 16, is connected respectively for fixing two pull bars, 5, two otic placode 16 bearing pins 9 respectively with the fork handle 27 on two pull bar 5 tops.Like this, two palate plates 1, balladeur train 2, suspension bracket 3, guide post 4, two pull bars 5, two cylinders 6 are just linked to be an entirety, when cylinder 6 piston rod stretches out or retracts, balladeur train 2 just moves up and down along guide post 4, balladeur train 2 drives two pull bars 5 to rotate, palate plate 1 is rotated under the effect of two pull bars 5, thus realizes the opening and closing of grab bucket.
In the present invention, palate plate 1 material adopts corrosion-and high-temp-resistant steel plate 12Cr18Ni10Ti, and balladeur train 2 material all adopts corrosion-and high-temp-resistant steel plate 12Cr18Ni10Ti.
In the present invention, the side of steel pipe 13 is provided with elongated hole, and chock 22 is welded on steel pipe 13 through guide post 4, plays position-limiting action.
In the present invention, the side of steel pipe 13 is provided with three handles 28, is used for rotation of conveniently grabbing bucket.
In the present invention, suspension bracket 3 is Welding Structure, which is provided with suspension ring 17, steel plate 18, pipe 19, gusset 20 and borehole jack 21, borehole jack 21 is connected with cylinder 6, the bottom of pipe 19 is connected with the top of guide post 4, suspension ring 17 are for making outside suspension hook by grab bucket shift-in and shifting out holding furnace, for completing eliminating slag.
In the present invention, guide post 4 is corrosion-resistant pipe, pipe 23 top suspension bracket 3 is connected with the bottom of pipe 19, pipe 23 bottom is welded with two risers 24 with well and two reinforcement gussets 25, two risers 24 with well are used for installing support when palate plate 1, two reinforcement gusset 25 is located in the on state as palate plate 1.
In the present invention, guide post 4 is guiders of balladeur train 2.
In the present invention, pipe 23 is provided with elongated hole, its length than cylinder 6 stroke more greatly, the chock 22 be welded on balladeur train 2 is moved up and down at its elongated hole, plays position-limiting action.
In the present invention, pull bar 5 which is provided with the two ends that steel pipe 26 and two fork handles, 27, two fork handles 27 are welded in steel pipe 26 respectively, and pull bar 5 top is used for connecting balladeur train 2, and pull bar 5 bottom is used for connecting palate plate 1.
In the present invention, two palate plates, two pull bars and two cylinders are symmetrical arranged respectively.
Operation principle of the present invention is:
Grab bucket is heated in advance in instrument stove, with overhead traveling crane sling pneumatic bucket be transported to need deslagging holding furnace by, connect compressed air line, to cylinder piston rod chamber steam supply, cylinder piston rod stretches out and drives balladeur train to move down along guide post two pull bars are rotated, and at this moment grab bucket is in open mode.With overhead traveling crane, the pneumatic bucket opened is moved in holding furnace, with the rotatable handle grab bucket on balladeur train, carry out dragging for slag, then to steam-cylinder piston chamber steam supply, cylinder piston rod is retracted, and drive balladeur train to move up along guide post and two pull bars are rotated, at this moment grab bucket is in closure state, such bits are picked up, and are transported to the place of unloading bits with the pneumatic bucket that overhead traveling crane is sling in holding furnace.With this repetitive cycling, till bits have removed.Pneumatic bucket disconnects compressed air line, is placed on private station.

Claims (9)

1. the pneumatic bucket for holding furnace, it is characterized in that: this pneumatic bucket comprises two palate plates, balladeur train, suspension bracket, guide post, two pull bars, two cylinders, palate plate with little axle and cover and guide post be fixed together, palate plate bearing pin is connected with pull bar, and the other end of pull bar is connected with balladeur train bearing pin; Guide post axle is fixed on suspension bracket, and on the guide bar, cylinder upper is connected with suspension bracket bearing pin, and cylinder lower and balladeur train bearing pin are fixed in axle weldering;
Two described palate plates, two pull bars and two cylinders are symmetrical arranged respectively; Described palate plate is the Welding Structure of bucket shape, which is provided with two risers with holes and two otic placodes with holes, palate plate is respectively fixed on guide post, pull bar, two risers with holes are by weldering little axle thereon and cover, be welded with two risers with well with guide post bottom to be fixed together, two otic placodes with holes on palate plate are connected with the fork handle bearing pin on pull bar, and guide post top axle is fixed on the pipe bottom of suspension bracket; Described cylinder upper is connected with the borehole jack bearing pin on suspension bracket, and cage plate bearing pin with holes on the steel pipe upper brace of cylinder lower and balladeur train is integrally fixed; On described balladeur train, the bottom of steel pipe is provided with two otic placodes, and two otic placodes fix two pull bars respectively, and two otic placode bearing pins are connected with the fork handle on two pull bar tops respectively; Described balladeur train comprises steel pipe, platform, and steel pipe upper brace is provided with cage plate with holes, and cage plate is connected with cylinder lower; Two palate plates, balladeur train, suspension bracket, guide post, two pull bars, two cylinders are just linked to be an entirety, when cylinder piston rod stretches out or retract, balladeur train just moves up and down along guide post, balladeur train drives two pull bars to rotate, palate plate is rotated under the effect of two pull bars, thus realizes the opening and closing of grab bucket;
Grab bucket is heated in advance in instrument stove, with overhead traveling crane sling pneumatic bucket be transported to need deslagging holding furnace by, connect compressed air line, to cylinder piston rod chamber steam supply, cylinder piston rod stretches out and drives balladeur train to move down along guide post two pull bars are rotated, and at this moment grab bucket is in open mode; With overhead traveling crane, the pneumatic bucket opened is moved in holding furnace, with the rotatable handle grab bucket on balladeur train, carry out dragging for slag, then to cylinder piston rod chamber steam supply, cylinder piston rod is retracted, and drive balladeur train to move up along guide post and two pull bars are rotated, at this moment grab bucket is in closure state, such bits are picked up, and are transported to the place of unloading bits with the pneumatic bucket that overhead traveling crane is sling in holding furnace; With this repetitive cycling, till bits have removed.
2. the pneumatic bucket for holding furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the side of described steel pipe is provided with elongated hole, and chock is welded on steel pipe through guide post, plays position-limiting action.
3. the pneumatic bucket for holding furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the side of described steel pipe is provided with three handles rotated for convenient grab bucket.
4. the pneumatic bucket for holding furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described suspension bracket is Welding Structure, which is provided with suspension ring, steel plate, pipe, gusset and borehole jack, borehole jack is connected with cylinder, the bottom of pipe is connected with the top of guide post, makes outside suspension hook by grab bucket shift-in and shift out holding furnace by suspension ring.
5. the pneumatic bucket for holding furnace according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described guide post is corrosion-resistant pipe, pipe top suspension bracket is connected with the bottom of pipe, pipe bottom is welded with two risers with well and two reinforcement gussets, two risers with well install palate plate, two supports strengthened when gusset is located in the on state as palate plate.
6. the pneumatic bucket for holding furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described guide post is the guider of balladeur train.
7. the pneumatic bucket for holding furnace according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described pipe is provided with elongated hole, its length than cylinder stroke more greatly, the chock be welded on balladeur train is moved up and down at its elongated hole, plays position-limiting action.
8. the pneumatic bucket for holding furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pull bar which is provided with steel pipe and two fork handles, and two fork handles are welded in the two ends of steel pipe respectively, and pull bar top is used for connecting balladeur train, and pull bar bottom is used for connecting palate plate.
9. the pneumatic bucket for holding furnace according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described palate plate material adopts corrosion-and high-temp-resistant steel plate 12Cr18Ni10Ti, and balladeur train material all adopts corrosion-and high-temp-resistant steel plate 12Cr18Ni10Ti.
CN201210496421.9A 2012-11-28 2012-11-28 A kind of pneumatic bucket for holding furnace Expired - Fee Related CN103851921B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210496421.9A CN103851921B (en) 2012-11-28 2012-11-28 A kind of pneumatic bucket for holding furnace

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CN103851921B true CN103851921B (en) 2016-01-13

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN105202928A (en) * 2015-10-15 2015-12-30 青州市圣洁环保设备科技有限公司 Dross dredger gripper
CN105923538A (en) * 2016-05-31 2016-09-07 纽科伦(新乡)起重机有限公司 Grab bucket
CN110337153B (en) * 2019-08-02 2024-03-22 阳江翌川金属科技有限公司 Electrode tube

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1418258A (en) * 1973-02-21 1975-12-17 Elphiac Sa Deslagging apparatus
GB1512810A (en) * 1974-12-16 1978-06-01 Chase Brass & Copper Co Mechanical skimmer
JP3119990B2 (en) * 1994-04-11 2000-12-25 新日本製鐵株式会社 Scrapboard level setting device of the waste machine
CN201062283Y (en) * 2007-06-25 2008-05-21 中国有色集团沈阳冶金机械有限公司 Slag extractor
CN101745633A (en) * 2008-12-09 2010-06-23 沈阳铝镁设计研究院 Aluminum liquid submerged slag conveyor and slag conveying method
CN102151807A (en) * 2011-05-27 2011-08-17 湖南江冶机电科技有限公司 Submerged chain conveyor

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1418258A (en) * 1973-02-21 1975-12-17 Elphiac Sa Deslagging apparatus
GB1512810A (en) * 1974-12-16 1978-06-01 Chase Brass & Copper Co Mechanical skimmer
JP3119990B2 (en) * 1994-04-11 2000-12-25 新日本製鐵株式会社 Scrapboard level setting device of the waste machine
CN201062283Y (en) * 2007-06-25 2008-05-21 中国有色集团沈阳冶金机械有限公司 Slag extractor
CN101745633A (en) * 2008-12-09 2010-06-23 沈阳铝镁设计研究院 Aluminum liquid submerged slag conveyor and slag conveying method
CN102151807A (en) * 2011-05-27 2011-08-17 湖南江冶机电科技有限公司 Submerged chain conveyor

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