CN103851660A - Microwave oven capable of treating food garbage - Google Patents
Microwave oven capable of treating food garbage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103851660A CN103851660A CN201210515435.0A CN201210515435A CN103851660A CN 103851660 A CN103851660 A CN 103851660A CN 201210515435 A CN201210515435 A CN 201210515435A CN 103851660 A CN103851660 A CN 103851660A
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- Prior art keywords
- micro
- wave oven
- collection
- heater
- treatment box
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001674044 Blattodea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000003555 cloaca Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 moisture content Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the electric appliance field and discloses a microwave oven. The microwave oven comprises a oven body, a magnetron, a draught fan, a control device, a collection and treatment box and a gas exhaustion pipe component, wherein the collection and treatment box is used for collecting water and pollutants after garbage treatment and is detachably connected to the oven body, the gas exhaustion pipe component is arranged on the oven body and is a pipe-shaped structure provided with one air inlet and two air outlets; the air inlet is communicated with the air outlet of the draught fan; one air outlet of the gas exhaustion pipe component is connected with the collection and treatment box and the other air outlet of the gas exhaustion pipe component is communicated with the oven body. According to the invention, microwaves has sterilization and disinfection functions, the to-be-treated food garbage is directly put into the oven cavity and odorless and carbonized inorganic matters are generated after treatment, which is convenient and hygienic; most of the carbonized matters after treatment are inorganic and cause no pollution to the environment, thereby being favorable for secondary treatment of a government.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to appliance field, relate in particular to a kind of micro-wave oven.
Background technology
Food refuse mainly refers to the discarded object of produce in food process and diet consumption process perishable, easily biological-degradable, it is the chief component of domestic waste, the food refuse of China accounts for 50% left and right of house refuse, be the class rubbish that can not despise, the mankind's living environment caused to serious impact:
1) processing mode of food refuse is mostly landfill and burning at present, in the situation that having no processing, food refuse is carried out to landfill or burning, and investment is large and environment is caused to severe contamination;
2) in food refuse, contain a large amount of perishables, and China's refuse collector is to it and be not suitable for, thereby brings the secondary pollution in garbage collection process;
3) food refuse, because its water content is large, is again the main source of the percolate of refuse landfill;
4) because food refuse is perishable, when producing odor pollution atmosphere, also make the insect such as fly, cockroach walk crosswise, spread disease;
5) people's environmental consciousness is weaker in addition, can see that changing food waste arbitrarily poured into cloaca, roadside in some lands, outskirts of a town, has had a strong impact on city appearance environment health;
6), even if in the family, food refuse is perishable, have peculiar smell, breed bacteria, attract small worm also becomes the domestic contamination source of can't get rid of.Solve food refuse and the pollution of family has been become to one of mark improving family life quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, build is less, easy to operate, the micro-wave oven that can process food refuse.
The present invention is achieved in that
A kind of micro-wave oven, comprising:
Body of heater, is formed for the furnace chamber of food container and food refuse in it;
Magnetron, is arranged on body of heater, for generation of microwave;
Fan, is arranged on described body of heater, and its suction opeing communicates with furnace chamber;
Control device, is arranged on described body of heater, is electrically connected with fan and magnetron;
Described micro-wave oven also comprises:
Collection and treatment box, for collecting moisture and the pollutant after garbage disposal, described collection and treatment box being connected on body of heater removably,
Exhaust pipe assembly, described exhaust pipe assembly is arranged on body of heater, and described exhaust pipe assembly is the tubular structure with an air inlet, two air outlets, and air inlet communicates with the exhaust outlet of fan, one air outlet is connected with collection and treatment box, and another air outlet communicates with described body of heater.
Preferably, described exhaust pipe assembly comprises blast pipe and draught deflector, and described draught deflector is placed in the air outlet front end that blast pipe and collection and treatment box join.
Preferably, place after the air outlet communicating with furnace chamber in described exhaust pipe assembly is arranged in center place, furnace chamber top or top, adopts mesh to be separated by between air outlet and furnace chamber.
Preferably, described collection and treatment box is arranged at furnace chamber rear portion, joins with exhaust pipe assembly, and described collection and treatment box adopts bracket support.
Preferably, in described collection and treatment box, place water suction deodorizing material.
Preferably, filter net device is also set, described filter net device is arranged on the corresponding position of body of heater internal fan.
Preferably, described fan be arranged at the top of furnace chamber in the lower left at below or top.
Preferably, described fan is direct current generator fan.
Preferably, described exhaust pipe assembly is straight tube binary channels type structure.
Preferably, described water suction deodorizing material is active carbon or organized enzyme or drier.
The micro-wave oven with food-trash treatment function provided by the invention, its fan communicates with furnace chamber, to in cavity, force the collection and treatment device being discharged to after furnace chamber by the blast pipe joining with it to be processed by the pollutant such as moisture content, waste gas producing after microwave treatment, another air outlet communicating with furnace chamber of blast pipe is blown into air in body of heater simultaneously, moisture content in food refuse is dispelled, form convection current, accelerate the carbonization speed of food refuse.
The micro-wave oven with food-trash treatment function provided by the invention has following advantage:
1, described micro-wave oven is mainly that microwave has sterilizing effect, directly pending food refuse is put in furnace chamber, is the inorganic matter of odorless carbonization after processing, convenient and sanitary with microwave;
2, after processing, the material of carbonization is mostly inorganic matter, and environmentally safe, facilitates government's after-treatment;
3, required operating power reduces, and reduces manufacturing cost and use cost, can meet the strict demand of users to cost performance;
4, simple in structure, easy to operate, be applicable to family and use.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, forms the application's a part, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention, in the accompanying drawings:
The structural representation of the micro-wave oven that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Another angle structural representation of the micro-wave oven that Fig. 2 provides for embodiment;
The gas circuit schematic diagram of the micro-wave oven that Fig. 3 provides for embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the explosive view of exhaust pipe assembly in embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, be used for explaining the present invention in this illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation, but not as a limitation of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the micro-wave oven that the present embodiment provides, comprises body of heater 4, magnetron 1, fan 5, control device, collection and treatment box 3 and exhaust pipe assembly 6, wherein:
Body of heater 4, is formed for the furnace chamber of food container and food refuse in it;
Magnetron 1, is arranged on body of heater 4, for generation of microwave;
Control device (not marking in figure), is arranged on described body of heater 4, is electrically connected with fan 5 and magnetron 1, for the control of whole food-trash treatment process, comprises the selection in garbage weight, processing time;
Collection and treatment box 3, for collecting moisture and the pollutant after garbage disposal, described collection and treatment box being connected on body of heater 4 removably,
When work, food refuse in furnace chamber is by after microwave treatment, produce the pollutants such as moisture content and waste gas, fan is extracted moisture content in body of heater and waste gas out, the gas major part that fan is discharged is discharged to collection and treatment box and focuses on from the pipeline of exhaust pipe assembly, and the small part gas that fan is discharged is simultaneously blown into air through another air outlet communicating with furnace chamber of blast pipe in body of heater, and the moisture content in food refuse is dispelled, form convection current, accelerate the carbonization speed of food refuse.
In the present embodiment, exhaust pipe assembly 6 comprises blast pipe and draught deflector 602, and blast pipe can be divided into pipeline 601 and cover 603, and draught deflector 602 is placed in the air outlet front end that blast pipe and collection and treatment box join.Draught deflector plays the effect of check valve, avoids airborne moisture content to be flow backwards and melted down in chamber by air outlet, can further improve like this carbonization speed.
In addition, aspect structural design, the present embodiment is selected the reasonable manner of operation most convenient, structural design, that is: fan 5 be arranged at the top of furnace chamber in the lower left at below or top; Place after the air outlet communicating with furnace chamber in exhaust pipe assembly 6 is arranged in center place, furnace chamber top or top, adopts mesh to be separated by between air outlet and furnace chamber; Collection and treatment box is arranged at furnace chamber rear portion, joins with exhaust pipe assembly, and described collection and treatment box adopts bracket support.Such design can make the design optimization of micro-wave oven pipeline, reduces the volume that pipeline takies, and adopts in addition mesh to be separated by and plays isolation filtration.
In order further to strengthen the recovering effect to refuse, in collection and treatment box 3, place water suction deodorizing material, moisture content, stink are adsorbed, be specifically as follows active carbon or organized enzyme or drier.
In addition, stop up electric fan for fear of greasy dirt, filter net device (not marking in figure) is also set, described filter net device is arranged on the corresponding position of body of heater internal fan.
Fan described in the present embodiment is direct current generator fan.
Exhaust pipe assembly described in the present embodiment is straight tube binary channels type structure.Certainly can be the exhaust pipe assembly of other structures, as long as an air inlet, two exhaust outlets both can, the shape of exhaust pipe assembly is adjusted according to the structure of micro-wave oven.For moisture content and the waste gas extracted out are not revealed as far as possible, the air inlet of windthroat and exhaust pipe assembly matches, and the interface between exhaust pipe assembly and collection and treatment box matches, and the filter screen of filter net device and the air inlet of fan match.
The technical scheme above embodiment of the present invention being provided is described in detail, applied principle and the embodiment of specific case to the embodiment of the present invention herein and set forth, the explanation of above embodiment is only applicable to help to understand the principle of the embodiment of the present invention; , for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the embodiment of the present invention, in detailed description of the invention and range of application, all will change, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention meanwhile.
Claims (10)
1. kind of micro-wave oven, comprising:
Body of heater, is formed for the furnace chamber of food container and food refuse in it;
Magnetron, is arranged on body of heater, for generation of microwave;
Fan, is arranged on described body of heater, and its suction opeing communicates with furnace chamber;
Control device, is arranged on described body of heater, is electrically connected with fan and magnetron;
It is characterized in that, described micro-wave oven also comprises:
Collection and treatment box, for collecting moisture and the pollutant after garbage disposal, described collection and treatment box being connected on body of heater removably,
Exhaust pipe assembly, described exhaust pipe assembly is arranged on body of heater, and described exhaust pipe assembly is the tubular structure with an air inlet, two air outlets, and air inlet communicates with the exhaust outlet of fan, one air outlet is connected with collection and treatment box, and another air outlet communicates with described body of heater.
2. micro-wave oven as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described exhaust pipe assembly comprises blast pipe and draught deflector, and described draught deflector is placed in the air outlet front end that blast pipe and collection and treatment box join.
3. micro-wave oven as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: place after the air outlet communicating with furnace chamber in described exhaust pipe assembly is arranged in center place, furnace chamber top or top, adopts mesh to be separated by between air outlet and furnace chamber.
4. the micro-wave oven as described in one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that: described collection and treatment box is arranged at furnace chamber rear portion, joins with exhaust pipe assembly, and described collection and treatment box adopts bracket support.
5. micro-wave oven as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: in described collection and treatment box, place water suction deodorizing material.
6. micro-wave oven as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that: filter net device is also set, and described filter net device is arranged on the corresponding position of body of heater internal fan.
7. micro-wave oven as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: described fan be arranged at the top of furnace chamber in the lower left at below or top.
8. micro-wave oven as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: described fan is direct current generator fan.
9. micro-wave oven as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that: described exhaust pipe assembly is straight tube binary channels type structure.
10. micro-wave oven as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that: described water suction deodorizing material is active carbon or organized enzyme or drier.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210515435.0A CN103851660B (en) | 2012-12-05 | 2012-12-05 | A kind of micro-wave oven with food-trash treatment function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210515435.0A CN103851660B (en) | 2012-12-05 | 2012-12-05 | A kind of micro-wave oven with food-trash treatment function |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103851660A true CN103851660A (en) | 2014-06-11 |
| CN103851660B CN103851660B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210515435.0A Active CN103851660B (en) | 2012-12-05 | 2012-12-05 | A kind of micro-wave oven with food-trash treatment function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10021235A1 (en) * | 2000-04-29 | 2001-10-31 | Aeg Hausgeraete Gmbh | Domestic oven has a facility for smoking food items with a ventilation and control system |
| CN201181030Y (en) * | 2007-09-19 | 2009-01-14 | 王翔 | Microwave oven |
| JP2009276021A (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2009-11-26 | Sharp Corp | Cooker |
| CN201636925U (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2010-11-17 | 电子科技大学 | Microwave oven with automatic cleaning function |
| KR20120044575A (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2012-05-08 | 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 | Steam vessel for microwave oven |
| CN202973217U (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-06-05 | 中山东菱威力电器有限公司 | Microwave oven with food garbage treatment function |
-
2012
- 2012-12-05 CN CN201210515435.0A patent/CN103851660B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10021235A1 (en) * | 2000-04-29 | 2001-10-31 | Aeg Hausgeraete Gmbh | Domestic oven has a facility for smoking food items with a ventilation and control system |
| CN201181030Y (en) * | 2007-09-19 | 2009-01-14 | 王翔 | Microwave oven |
| JP2009276021A (en) * | 2008-05-16 | 2009-11-26 | Sharp Corp | Cooker |
| CN201636925U (en) * | 2010-02-26 | 2010-11-17 | 电子科技大学 | Microwave oven with automatic cleaning function |
| KR20120044575A (en) * | 2010-10-28 | 2012-05-08 | 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 | Steam vessel for microwave oven |
| CN202973217U (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-06-05 | 中山东菱威力电器有限公司 | Microwave oven with food garbage treatment function |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103851660B (en) | 2016-04-20 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Address after: 528434 Fusha Industrial Park, Fusha Town, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Guangdong Weili Electric Appliance Co.,Ltd. Address before: 528434 Fusha Industrial Park, Fusha Town, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: ZHONGSHAN DONGLIM WEILI ELECTRICAL APPLIANCES Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |