CN103848638A - A flame-retardant composition - Google Patents

A flame-retardant composition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103848638A
CN103848638A CN201210501354.5A CN201210501354A CN103848638A CN 103848638 A CN103848638 A CN 103848638A CN 201210501354 A CN201210501354 A CN 201210501354A CN 103848638 A CN103848638 A CN 103848638A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
composition
ore
hydrosilicate
flame
fire
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201210501354.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘官柱
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DALIAN FEIMA OFFICE FURNITURE Co Ltd
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DALIAN FEIMA OFFICE FURNITURE Co Ltd
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Application filed by DALIAN FEIMA OFFICE FURNITURE Co Ltd filed Critical DALIAN FEIMA OFFICE FURNITURE Co Ltd
Priority to CN201210501354.5A priority Critical patent/CN103848638A/en
Publication of CN103848638A publication Critical patent/CN103848638A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a flame-retardant composition, particularly relates to a flame-retardant composition used for coating, and belongs to the field of flame-retardant fireproof products. The flame-retardant composition is prepared from natural ore and comprises following components by weight: 20-100 parts of hydrosilicate ore, 20-100 parts of forsterite, 10-50 parts of brucite, 10-30 parts of quartz stone and 10-30 parts of aedelforsite. The average particle size of the hydrosilicate ore, the forsterite, the brucite, the quartz stone and the aedelforsite is less than 500 nm. The composition is especially suitable for manufacturing fireproof coating. The materials adopted by the composition are both natural ore, so that the composition has the characteristics of environment protection and easily available raw materials.

Description

A kind of fire-retardant combination
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fire-retardant combination, particularly a kind of fire-retardant combination for coating, belongs to flame-retardant goods field.
Background technology
Fire is one of potential safety hazard of daily life; due to the use of a large amount of finishing material of furniture; cause in the time that fire occurs; produce multiple toxic gas; threaten personnel safety; the plate surface using at nearly all furniture is at present coated with coating, and these coating can form film under certain conditions and play protection, decorate or the liquid or solid material of other specific functions, as insulation, antirust, mildew-resistant, heat-resisting etc.
Wherein, refractory paint coating can allow object prevent fires for a long time in the time that brushing is certain thickness, and protection object is not by flame from damaging, thereby while making sheet material itself be difficult for catching fire the generation of minimizing fire, volatilization refers to airborne toxic gas and dust simultaneously.Refractory paint by fire-resistant fine aggregate, the powder of certain granules grating, add suitable bonding agent, water or other liquid bonding agents, admixture to be formed.Fire coating is compared with other unshape refractories, and Main Differences is at grain mixture ratio, trace mineral supplement and amount of water.Material can be divided into corundum, alumina-silica, siliceous, magnesia coating etc.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of fire-retardant combination being formed by natural crystal, said composition is specially adapted to make fire safe type coating.Due to the used natural crystal that is, there is environmental protection, and the characteristic that is easy to get of raw material.
A kind of fire-retardant combination, described composition, by mass parts, contains following component:
Figure BDA00002495097800011
The median size of described hydrosilicate ore, forsterite, brucite, quartzite, wollastonite is below 500nm.
At least one in sepiolite, montmorillonite, kaolinite, vermiculite, illite, malthacite, euthalite, heulandite, mordenite, stilbite of the preferred described hydrosilicate Ore of fire-retardant combination of the present invention.
Fire-retardant combination of the present invention further preferred described hydrosilicate ore is the one in sepiolite, montmorillonite, vermiculite, illite, malthacite.
The preferred described composition of fire-retardant combination of the present invention also comprises hydrotalcite.
The preferred described composition of fire-retardant combination of the present invention also comprises boehmite.
The median size of the preferred described hydrosilicate ore of fire-retardant combination of the present invention, forsterite, brucite, quartzite, wollastonite, hydrotalcite, boehmite is 100nm ~ 200nm.
The preferred described composition of fire-retardant combination of the present invention, by mass parts, contains following component:
Figure BDA00002495097800021
Fire-retardant combination of the present invention is preferred described composition further, by mass parts, contains following component:
Figure BDA00002495097800022
Fire-retardant combination of the present invention is described composition most preferably, by mass parts, contains following component:
Wherein, described hydrosilicate ore is that mass ratio is the sepiolite of 1:5 and the composition of montmorillonite composition, and the median size of described water silicate ore, forsterite, brucite, quartzite, wollastonite, hydrotalcite, boehmite is 120nm.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the invention provides a kind of fire-retardant combination being formed by natural crystal, a kind of fire-retardant combination, described composition, by mass parts, contain following component: hydrosilicate ore: 20 ~ 100, forsterite: 20 ~ 100, brucite: 10 ~ 50, quartzite: 10 ~ 30, wollastonite: 10 ~ 30, the median size of described hydrosilicate ore, forsterite, brucite, quartzite, wollastonite is below 500nm.Said composition is specially adapted to make fire safe type coating.Due to the used natural crystal that is, there is environmental protection, and the characteristic that is easy to get of raw material.
Embodiment
Following non-limiting example can make the present invention of those of ordinary skill in the art's comprehend, but does not limit the present invention in any way.
Embodiment 1
Fire-retardant combination of the present invention, described composition, by mass parts, contains following component:
Figure BDA00002495097800031
Wherein, described hydrosilicate ore is that mass ratio is the sepiolite of 1:5 and the composition of montmorillonite composition, and the median size of described sepiolite, montmorillonite, forsterite, brucite, quartzite, wollastonite, hydrotalcite, boehmite is 120nm.

Claims (9)

1. a fire-retardant combination, is characterized in that: described composition, by mass parts, contains following component:
Figure FDA00002495097700011
The median size of described hydrosilicate ore, forsterite, brucite, quartzite, wollastonite is below 500nm.
2. composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that: at least one in sepiolite, montmorillonite, kaolinite, vermiculite, illite, malthacite, euthalite, heulandite, mordenite, stilbite of described hydrosilicate Ore.
3. composition according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described hydrosilicate ore is the one in sepiolite, montmorillonite, vermiculite, illite, malthacite.
4. composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described composition also comprises hydrotalcite.
5. composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described composition also comprises boehmite.
6. composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the median size of described hydrosilicate ore, forsterite, brucite, quartzite, wollastonite, hydrotalcite, boehmite is 100nm ~ 200nm.
7. composition according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described composition, by mass parts, contains following component:
Figure FDA00002495097700012
8. composition according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described composition, by mass parts, contains following component:
Figure FDA00002495097700013
Figure FDA00002495097700021
9. according to the composition described in the arbitrary claim of claim 1 ~ 8, it is characterized in that: described composition, by mass parts, contains following component:
Figure FDA00002495097700022
Wherein, described hydrosilicate ore is that mass ratio is the sepiolite of 1:5 and the composition of montmorillonite composition, and the median size of described sepiolite, montmorillonite, forsterite, brucite, quartzite, wollastonite, hydrotalcite, boehmite is 120nm.
CN201210501354.5A 2012-11-29 2012-11-29 A flame-retardant composition Pending CN103848638A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201210501354.5A CN103848638A (en) 2012-11-29 2012-11-29 A flame-retardant composition

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210501354.5A CN103848638A (en) 2012-11-29 2012-11-29 A flame-retardant composition

Publications (1)

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CN103848638A true CN103848638A (en) 2014-06-11

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105034135A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-11 安徽鑫润新型材料有限公司 Flame-retardant and health-care fiber composite board and manufacturing method thereof
CN106146882A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-11-23 江苏燕宁新材料科技发展有限公司 A kind of bituminous paving anti-flaming smoke-inhibiting agent and preparation method thereof
EP3351293A4 (en) * 2016-10-12 2018-10-17 LG Chem, Ltd. Low-dust high-thermal insulation aerogel blanket and method for manufacturing same

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105034135A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-11 安徽鑫润新型材料有限公司 Flame-retardant and health-care fiber composite board and manufacturing method thereof
CN106146882A (en) * 2016-07-11 2016-11-23 江苏燕宁新材料科技发展有限公司 A kind of bituminous paving anti-flaming smoke-inhibiting agent and preparation method thereof
EP3351293A4 (en) * 2016-10-12 2018-10-17 LG Chem, Ltd. Low-dust high-thermal insulation aerogel blanket and method for manufacturing same
JP2019502624A (en) * 2016-10-12 2019-01-31 エルジー・ケム・リミテッド Airgel blanket with low dust and high thermal insulation and method for producing the same
US10384946B2 (en) 2016-10-12 2019-08-20 Lg Chem, Ltd. Low-dust, high insulation aerogel blanket and method for producing the same

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Application publication date: 20140611