CN103847954B - Telescopic wing - Google Patents
Telescopic wing Download PDFInfo
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- CN103847954B CN103847954B CN201410042517.7A CN201410042517A CN103847954B CN 103847954 B CN103847954 B CN 103847954B CN 201410042517 A CN201410042517 A CN 201410042517A CN 103847954 B CN103847954 B CN 103847954B
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- wing
- pulley
- speed
- cable wire
- lift
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Abstract
A kind of telescopic wing, by wing I (7), wing II (8), wing III (9), pulley I (2), pulley II(11), cable wire I (3), cable wire II (10), hydraulic pressure pole socket (4), hydraulic stem (5), hydraulic actuating cylinder (6) form.The effect of wing produces lift, to support that aircraft flies aloft.Identical wing produce the speed of lift and aircraft and height relationships tight.Identical wing, time highly identical, air speed is faster, and lift is larger; When speed is identical, highly higher, lift is less.This telescopic wing, on the high-altitude of rarefaction of air during cruising flight, wing stretches out completely, and the span of ultra-wide makes aircraft only need consume lower fuel, maintains the object that the lower speed of a ship or plane can reach the prolongation hang time; In departure or when making a return voyage, wing shortens completely, thus improve flying speed, the time shortening departure or make a return voyage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention and a kind of wing, particularly relate to a kind of telescopic wing.
Background technology
Along with science and technology, military needs, the flying height of high altitude reconnaissance plane is more and more higher, and the cruising altitude as China " Xiang dragon " has reached 18000 meters, and the cruising altitude of " global hawk " of the U.S. has reached 19800 meters, exceed 16000 meters, convective zone, reach stratospheric height.Due to highly higher, air is thinner, the aircraft flown in the high-altitude of rarefaction of air, in order to keep enough lift, or improves flying speed, or widens the span of aircraft.Must increasing fuel consumption owing to improving flying speed, shorten the time that aircraft is detained aloft.Therefore, in order to reach the object extending the residence time aloft, the span of high altitude reconnaissance plane all very wide.As " the Xiang dragon " of China, the span 25 meters, " global hawk " span of the U.S. reaches 35.4 meters.But the span of aircraft is too wide, the flying speed of aircraft when sailing or make a return voyage can be reduced again, simultaneously the consumption of increasing fuel.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is can not solve above-mentioned contradictory problems for existing background technology, propose a kind of telescopic wing.This telescopic wing, time cruising in the high-altitude of rarefaction of air, wing stretches out completely, and the span of ultra-wide makes aircraft only need consume lower fuel, maintains the object that the lower speed of a ship or plane can reach the prolongation hang time; In departure or when making a return voyage, wing shortens completely, thus improve flying speed, the time shortening departure or make a return voyage.
A kind of telescopic wing, is made up of wing I7, wing II8, wing III9, pulley I2, pulley II11, cable wire I3, cable wire II10, hydraulic pressure pole socket 4, hydraulic stem 5, hydraulic actuating cylinder 6.It is characterized in that: wing I7 installs on the fuselage 1, wing II8 sliding sleeve is arranged in wing I7, wing III9 sliding sleeve is arranged in wing II8, hydraulic pressure pole socket 4 is fixing on the fuselage 1, hydraulic stem 5 one end is hinged on hydraulic pressure pole socket 4, the other end coordinates with hydraulic actuating cylinder 6 to be installed, hydraulic actuating cylinder 6 one end is fixed on wing II8, the other end is provided with pulley II11, pulley I2 is fixed on wing II8, cable wire I3 one end is fixed on wing I7, the other end is fixed on wing III9 by what tighten after pulley I2, cable wire II10 one end is fixing on the fuselage 1, the other end is by being fixed on wing III9 of tightening after pulley II11.
The present invention is achieved in that
When stretching wing work: ejected by hydraulic stem 5 after hydraulic actuating cylinder 6 pressurized, hydraulic actuating cylinder 6 drives wing II8, pulley II11, pulley II11 by cable wire II10 drive wing III9, thus makes wing II8 stretch out wing I7, drives wing III9 to stretch out wing II8; When shrinking wing work: shunk by hydraulic stem 5 after hydraulic actuating cylinder 6 pressure release, hydraulic actuating cylinder 6 drives wing II8 retraction wing I7, cable wire II10 drives wing III9 retraction to make wing II8 by pulley I2.
Advantage of the present invention:
This telescopic wing, on the high-altitude of rarefaction of air during cruising flight, wing stretches out completely, and the span of ultra-wide makes aircraft only need consume lower fuel, maintains the object that the lower speed of a ship or plane can reach the prolongation hang time; In departure or when making a return voyage, wing shortens completely, thus improve flying speed, the time shortening departure or make a return voyage.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
1 be fuselage, 2 be pulley I in figure, 3 be cable wire I, 4 be hydraulic stem, 5 be hydraulic stem, 6 be hydraulic actuating cylinder, 7 wing I, 8 are wing II, 9 be wing III, 10 be cable wire II (10), 11 for pulley II.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of telescopic wing, is made up of wing I7, wing II8, wing III9, pulley I2, pulley II11, cable wire I3, cable wire II10, hydraulic pressure pole socket 4, hydraulic stem 5, hydraulic actuating cylinder 6.It is characterized in that: wing I7 installs on the fuselage 1, wing II8 sliding sleeve is arranged in wing I7, wing III9 sliding sleeve is arranged in wing II8, hydraulic pressure pole socket 4 is fixing on the fuselage 1, hydraulic stem 5 one end is hinged on hydraulic pressure pole socket 4, the other end coordinates with hydraulic actuating cylinder 6 to be installed, hydraulic actuating cylinder 6 one end is fixed on wing II8, the other end is provided with pulley II11, pulley I2 is fixed on wing II8, cable wire I3 one end is fixed on wing I7, the other end is fixed on wing III9 by what tighten after pulley I2, cable wire II10 one end is fixing on the fuselage 1, the other end is by being fixed on wing III9 of tightening after pulley II11.
When stretching wing work: by hydraulic stem 5 after hydraulic actuating cylinder 6 pressurized) eject, hydraulic actuating cylinder 6 drives wing II8, pulley II11, and pulley II11 by cable wire II10 drive wing III9, thus makes wing II8 stretch out wing I7, drives wing III9 to stretch out wing II8; When shrinking wing work: shunk by hydraulic stem 5 after hydraulic actuating cylinder 6 pressure release, hydraulic actuating cylinder 6 drives wing II8 retraction wing I7, cable wire II10 drives wing III9 retraction to make wing II8 by pulley I2.
Claims (1)
1. a telescopic wing, by wing I (7), wing II (8), wing III (9), pulley I (2), pulley II (11), cable wire I (3), cable wire II (10), hydraulic pressure pole socket (4), hydraulic stem (5), hydraulic actuating cylinder (6) forms, it is characterized in that: wing I (7) is arranged on fuselage (1), wing II (8) sliding sleeve is arranged in wing I (7), wing III (9) sliding sleeve is arranged in wing II (8), hydraulic pressure pole socket (4) is fixed on fuselage (1), and hydraulic stem (5) one end is hinged on hydraulic pressure pole socket (4), the other end coordinates with hydraulic actuating cylinder (6) to be installed, and hydraulic actuating cylinder (6) one end is fixed on wing II (8), the other end is provided with pulley II (11), and pulley I (2) is fixed on wing II (8), and cable wire I (3) one end is fixed on wing I (7), the other end is fixed on wing III (9) by what tighten after pulley I (2), and cable wire II (10) one end is fixed on fuselage (1), the other end is by being fixed on wing III (9) of tightening after pulley II (11).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410042517.7A CN103847954B (en) | 2014-01-29 | 2014-01-29 | Telescopic wing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410042517.7A CN103847954B (en) | 2014-01-29 | 2014-01-29 | Telescopic wing |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103847954A CN103847954A (en) | 2014-06-11 |
CN103847954B true CN103847954B (en) | 2015-10-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201410042517.7A Active CN103847954B (en) | 2014-01-29 | 2014-01-29 | Telescopic wing |
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Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106051098B (en) * | 2016-07-30 | 2018-12-07 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of telescopic telescopic device |
CN108248826A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2018-07-06 | 北京卓翼智能科技有限公司 | A kind of telescopic wing mechanism, telescopic method and include its aircraft |
CN107117287A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-09-01 | 安徽中科中涣防务装备技术有限公司 | One kind patrols the winged device flexible development mechanism of telescopic wing |
CN108100229B (en) * | 2017-12-03 | 2021-08-13 | 中国直升机设计研究所 | Retractable helicopter stub |
CN107985548A (en) * | 2017-12-09 | 2018-05-04 | 佛山市神风航空科技有限公司 | A kind of aircraft |
CN108454824B (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2021-07-13 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Multistage telescopic wing mechanism |
CN109383796A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-02-26 | 南京航空航天大学 | A kind of ground effect vehicle |
CN110920865B (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-07-31 | 浙江大学 | Telescopic wing structure with continuously variable wingspan |
CN113602299B (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-02-15 | 中国空气动力研究与发展中心计算空气动力研究所 | Telescopic wing device for regulating aerodynamic force of high-speed train, high-speed train and control method |
CN114013629B (en) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-11-04 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Passive wing extending structure |
CN114537645A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-05-27 | 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 | Stable unmanned aerial vehicle telescopic wing structure |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2499336Y (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2002-07-10 | 罗专予 | Regualtion airplane wing controlled by cable |
DE10214170A1 (en) * | 2002-03-27 | 2003-10-09 | Ly Van Nguyen | wing aircraft |
CN101857084A (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2010-10-13 | 西北工业大学 | Transmission mechanism of telescopic morphing wing |
CN201604793U (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2010-10-13 | 西安飞亚航空科技有限责任公司 | Lifting area-variable fixed wing unmanned aerocraft |
CN203666971U (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2014-06-25 | 江村 | Extensible type wings |
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2014
- 2014-01-29 CN CN201410042517.7A patent/CN103847954B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2499336Y (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2002-07-10 | 罗专予 | Regualtion airplane wing controlled by cable |
DE10214170A1 (en) * | 2002-03-27 | 2003-10-09 | Ly Van Nguyen | wing aircraft |
CN201604793U (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2010-10-13 | 西安飞亚航空科技有限责任公司 | Lifting area-variable fixed wing unmanned aerocraft |
CN101857084A (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2010-10-13 | 西北工业大学 | Transmission mechanism of telescopic morphing wing |
CN203666971U (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2014-06-25 | 江村 | Extensible type wings |
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CN103847954A (en) | 2014-06-11 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201217 Address after: 277000 west side of Fazhan Road, neixi District, Xuecheng District, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Zaozhuang Mingshi New Material Co., Ltd Address before: Guangxi special Procuratorate, No.99 Jianshe Road, Liangqing District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 530129 Patentee before: Jiang Cun |