CN103847657B - The automobile of straticulate structure enhancement mode car roof soundproof pad and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
The automobile of straticulate structure enhancement mode car roof soundproof pad and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103847657B CN103847657B CN201210506715.5A CN201210506715A CN103847657B CN 103847657 B CN103847657 B CN 103847657B CN 201210506715 A CN201210506715 A CN 201210506715A CN 103847657 B CN103847657 B CN 103847657B
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Abstract
Automobile enhancement mode car roof soundproof pad that the present invention relates to a kind of straticulate structure and preparation method thereof, this sound insulating pad is that three-decker, upper strata and lower floor are layers of kraft paper, and intermediate layer is density is 30��50kg/m3Polyurethane foam material layer, upper strata, intermediate layer and lower floor through hot glue bonding and compressing. Compared with prior art, the present invention adopts polyurethane foam material and kraft paper to make the automobile enhancement mode car roof soundproof pad of straticulate structure, the sound insulating pad lighter weight of the present invention, and soundproof effect is good, less costly, and preparation is convenient, applied range.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile top sound insulating pad and manufacture method, automobile enhancement mode car roof soundproof pad especially relating to a kind of straticulate structure and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Car roof soundproof pad, it is placed in interior apical position, play the effect that antivibration is eliminated the noise, it is generally required to antivibration and the good material of sound-absorbing effect are made, due to the opening in automotive trim market, the material that current sound insulating pad uses is various, and common interior material often contains harmful substance or produces pungent taste below, certain impact can be brought to environment, occupant is produced certain injury.
At present, in the passenger compartment of automobile industry, front panel mainly includes two kinds of structures: (1) adopts the sound insulating pad that the equal thick material of monolayer makes, high frequency noise can be played obvious absorption, declining action by the sound insulating pad of this single layer structure, but low frequency noise can only be played the effect of partially absorbing. (2) EPDM+ compound polyurethane material: the big cost of weight is high, complex process.
Summary of the invention
Defect that the purpose of the present invention is contemplated to overcome above-mentioned prior art to exist and provide that a kind of simple in construction, soundproof effect be good, the automobile enhancement mode car roof soundproof pad of the simple straticulate structure of manufacturing process and preparation method thereof.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The automobile enhancement mode car roof soundproof pad of a kind of straticulate structure, this sound insulating pad is that three-decker, upper strata and lower floor are layers of kraft paper, and intermediate layer is density is 30��50kg/m3Polyurethane foam material layer, described upper strata, intermediate layer and lower floor are through hot glue bonding compressing.
Described layers of kraft paper is film layers of kraft paper, and its grammes per square metre is 150��200g/m2��
A kind of preparation method of the automobile enhancement mode car roof soundproof pad of straticulate structure, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) by polyethers and isocyanates be by weight 100: 150��100: 170 ratio mixed foaming, solidify, namely section obtains polyurethane foam material layer;
(2) punch on kraft paper, and cut out, obtain the layers of kraft paper that surface is ventilative;
(3) punching on the upper mould of mould with counterdie;
(4) kraft paper is passed through adhesives in the both sides up and down of polyurethane foam material layer, and put in mould, hot-forming.
On step (2) heifer paper, the diameter in hole is 0.1mm, pitch of holes 20mm �� 20mm.
Mold material described in step (3) is aluminum dipping form, the hollow structure being made up of upper mould and counterdie, sets reinforcement in mould, and reinforcement spacing is 100mm, and Rib Thickness is 30mm, and Mould walls thinner is 30mm.
All offering porose in step (3) on upper mould and counterdie, the diameter in hole is 3mm, pitch of holes 100mm �� 100mm.
Hot-forming process described in step (4) is exhausted process.
Compared with prior art, the present invention adopts polyurethane foam material and kraft paper to make the automobile enhancement mode car roof soundproof pad of straticulate structure, the sound insulating pad lighter weight of the present invention, and soundproof effect is good, less costly, and preparation is convenient, applied range.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the automobile enhancement mode car roof soundproof pad of straticulate structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
The automobile enhancement mode car roof soundproof pad of a kind of straticulate structure, structure is as it is shown in figure 1, this sound insulating pad is three-decker, and upper strata 1 and lower floor 3 are layers of kraft paper, and intermediate layer 2 is 30kg/m for density3Polyurethane foam material layer, upper strata 1, intermediate layer 2 and lower floor 3 through hot glue bonding and compressing. Layers of kraft paper is film layers of kraft paper, and its grammes per square metre is 150g/m2��
A kind of preparation method of the automobile enhancement mode car roof soundproof pad of straticulate structure, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) by polyethers and isocyanates be by weight 100: 150 ratio mixed foaming, solidify, namely section obtains polyurethane foam material layer;
(2) punch on kraft paper, and cut out, obtain the layers of kraft paper that surface is ventilative;
(3) punching on the upper mould of mould with counterdie;
(4) kraft paper is passed through adhesives in the both sides up and down of polyurethane foam material layer, and put in mould, hot-forming.
Wherein, on step (2) heifer paper, the diameter in hole is 0.1mm, pitch of holes 20mm �� 20mm. Step (3) mold material is aluminum dipping form, the hollow structure being made up of upper mould and counterdie, sets reinforcement in mould, and reinforcement spacing is 100mm, and Rib Thickness is 30mm, and Mould walls thinner is 30mm. All offering porose in step (3) on upper mould and counterdie, the diameter in hole is 3mm, pitch of holes 100mm �� 100mm. Step (4) hot-forming process is exhausted process.
Embodiment 2
The automobile enhancement mode car roof soundproof pad of a kind of straticulate structure, structure is as it is shown in figure 1, this sound insulating pad is three-decker, and upper strata 1 and lower floor 3 are layers of kraft paper, and intermediate layer 2 is 40kg/m for density3Polyurethane foam material layer, upper strata 1, intermediate layer 2 and lower floor 3 through hot glue bonding and compressing. Layers of kraft paper is film layers of kraft paper, and its grammes per square metre is 180g/m2��
A kind of preparation method of the automobile enhancement mode car roof soundproof pad of straticulate structure, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) by polyethers and isocyanates be by weight 100: 160 ratio mixed foaming, solidify, namely section obtains polyurethane foam material layer;
(2) punch on kraft paper, and cut out, obtain the layers of kraft paper that surface is ventilative;
(3) punching on the upper mould of mould with counterdie;
(4) kraft paper is passed through adhesives in the both sides up and down of polyurethane foam material layer, and put in mould, hot-forming.
Wherein, on step (2) heifer paper, the diameter in hole is 0.1mm, pitch of holes 20mm �� 20mm. Step (3) mold material is aluminum dipping form, the hollow structure being made up of upper mould and counterdie, sets reinforcement in mould, and reinforcement spacing is 100mm, and Rib Thickness is 30mm, and Mould walls thinner is 30mm. All offering porose in step (3) on upper mould and counterdie, the diameter in hole is 3mm, pitch of holes 100mm �� 100mm. Step (4) hot-forming process is exhausted process.
Embodiment 3
The automobile enhancement mode car roof soundproof pad of a kind of straticulate structure, structure is as it is shown in figure 1, this sound insulating pad is three-decker, and upper strata 1 and lower floor 3 are layers of kraft paper, and intermediate layer 2 is 50kg/m for density3Polyurethane foam material layer, upper strata 1, intermediate layer 2 and lower floor 3 through hot glue bonding and compressing. Layers of kraft paper is film layers of kraft paper, and its grammes per square metre is 200g/m2��
A kind of preparation method of the automobile enhancement mode car roof soundproof pad of straticulate structure, the method comprises the following steps:
(1) by polyethers and isocyanates be by weight 100: 170 ratio mixed foaming, solidify, namely section obtains polyurethane foam material layer;
(2) punch on kraft paper, and cut out, obtain the layers of kraft paper that surface is ventilative;
(3) punching on the upper mould of mould with counterdie;
(4) kraft paper is passed through adhesives in the both sides up and down of polyurethane foam material layer, and put in mould, hot-forming.
Wherein, on step (2) heifer paper, the diameter in hole is 0.1mm, pitch of holes 20mm �� 20mm. Step (3) mold material is aluminum dipping form, the hollow structure being made up of upper mould and counterdie, sets reinforcement in mould, and reinforcement spacing is 100mm, and Rib Thickness is 30mm, and Mould walls thinner is 30mm. All offering porose in step (3) on upper mould and counterdie, the diameter in hole is 3mm, pitch of holes 100mm �� 100mm. Step (4) hot-forming process is exhausted process.
Claims (3)
1. the automobile of a straticulate structure preparation method for enhancement mode car roof soundproof pad, this sound insulating pad is that three-decker, upper strata and lower floor are layers of kraft paper, and intermediate layer is density is 30��50kg/m3Polyurethane foam material layer, it is characterised in that described upper strata, intermediate layer and lower floor are through hot glue bonding compressing, and the method comprises the following steps:
(1) by polyethers and isocyanates by weight the ratio mixed foaming for 100:150��100:170, solidifying, namely section obtains polyurethane foam material layer;
(2) punching on kraft paper, the diameter in hole is 0.1mm, pitch of holes 20mm �� 20mm, and cuts out, and obtains the layers of kraft paper that surface is ventilative;
(3) on the upper mould of mould with counterdie, the diameter in the hole on punching, upper mould and counterdie is 3mm, pitch of holes 100mm �� 100mm;
(4) kraft paper is passed through adhesives in the both sides up and down of polyurethane foam material layer, and put in mould, hot-forming.
2. the preparation method of the automobile enhancement mode car roof soundproof pad of straticulate structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described layers of kraft paper is film layers of kraft paper, and its grammes per square metre is 150��200g/m2��
3. the preparation method of the automobile enhancement mode car roof soundproof pad of straticulate structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be exhausted process in the hot-forming process described in step (4).
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CN103847657B true CN103847657B (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
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CN104071091B (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2016-09-28 | 上海新安汽车隔音毡有限公司 | A kind of automobile enhancement mode car roof soundproof pad of multiple structure and preparation method thereof |
CN104071090A (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2014-10-01 | 上海新安汽车隔音毡有限公司 | Automobile enhanced roof soundproof pad in composite layer structure |
CN106741823B (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2019-11-15 | 易瓦特科技股份公司 | By the unmanned plane body and preparation method thereof of composite material preparation |
CN108978913B (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2020-05-22 | 辛显波 | Tetanus patient gives sound insulation guardianship ward |
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CN1174149A (en) * | 1996-08-09 | 1998-02-25 | 贝内克-卡利科股份公司 | Process for producing roof reinforcement for vehicles and roof reinforcement |
EP1319554A1 (en) * | 2001-12-12 | 2003-06-18 | Alcan Technology & Management AG | Roof stiffening for motor vehicle |
EP1531116A2 (en) * | 2003-11-14 | 2005-05-18 | Intier Automotive Interiors Zippex, S.A.U. | Method for producing a reinforcing and soundproofing panel for vehicule roofs, reinforcing member obtained from such method and use of a two component polyurethane compound for producing said reinforcing member |
EP1777147A1 (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2007-04-25 | Alcan Technology & Management Ltd. | Stiffening element |
CN102152593A (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2011-08-17 | 烟台正海汽车内饰件有限公司 | Roof sound insulating pad-roof stiffening beam and preparation method thereof |
CN202192827U (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-04-18 | 宁波索格尔达新材料有限公司 | Automobile-used composite reflection cushion |
-
2012
- 2012-11-30 CN CN201210506715.5A patent/CN103847657B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1174149A (en) * | 1996-08-09 | 1998-02-25 | 贝内克-卡利科股份公司 | Process for producing roof reinforcement for vehicles and roof reinforcement |
EP1319554A1 (en) * | 2001-12-12 | 2003-06-18 | Alcan Technology & Management AG | Roof stiffening for motor vehicle |
EP1531116A2 (en) * | 2003-11-14 | 2005-05-18 | Intier Automotive Interiors Zippex, S.A.U. | Method for producing a reinforcing and soundproofing panel for vehicule roofs, reinforcing member obtained from such method and use of a two component polyurethane compound for producing said reinforcing member |
EP1777147A1 (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2007-04-25 | Alcan Technology & Management Ltd. | Stiffening element |
CN102152593A (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2011-08-17 | 烟台正海汽车内饰件有限公司 | Roof sound insulating pad-roof stiffening beam and preparation method thereof |
CN202192827U (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-04-18 | 宁波索格尔达新材料有限公司 | Automobile-used composite reflection cushion |
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