CN101914700A - Production process for foamed aluminum, foamed aluminum and noise-reducing and sound-absorbing panel - Google Patents

Production process for foamed aluminum, foamed aluminum and noise-reducing and sound-absorbing panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101914700A
CN101914700A CN2010102582117A CN201010258211A CN101914700A CN 101914700 A CN101914700 A CN 101914700A CN 2010102582117 A CN2010102582117 A CN 2010102582117A CN 201010258211 A CN201010258211 A CN 201010258211A CN 101914700 A CN101914700 A CN 101914700A
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China
Prior art keywords
foaming
aluminium
aluminum
foamed aluminum
foamed
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Pending
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CN2010102582117A
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Chinese (zh)
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王占清
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010102582117A priority Critical patent/CN101914700A/en
Publication of CN101914700A publication Critical patent/CN101914700A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T30/00Transportation of goods or passengers via railways, e.g. energy recovery or reducing air resistance

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  • Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a production method for foamed aluminum. The method sequentially comprises the following steps of: feeding an aluminum ingot serving as a raw material into a foamed aluminum production line; placing the aluminum ingot into a heating crucible; heating and melting the aluminum ingot and pouring the molten aluminum ingot into a foaming box; adding a foaming agent into the foaming box for foaming; conveying the aluminum ingot out by using a conveyor belt after the foaming is finished; placing the foamed aluminum ingot on ground and naturally cooling the foamed aluminum ingot; cutting the cooled aluminum ingot into slices according to requirements of a customer; placing the sliced aluminum ingot on an oil press to compress by a certain height; cutting edges according to the specification of the customer; and packaging the aluminum slices to obtain the foamed aluminum. Because a porous structure is adopted, the foamed aluminum has semi-permanent sound-absorbing performance, is made of metallic material, fire-resistant completely and is completely free from hazard of noxious gases; the porous structure can effectively absorb energy and has a remarkable energy-absorbing effect in high-impact deformation rate; and the foamed aluminum does not have toxicity or smell or produce dust, peculiar smell or harmful substances to human body such as arsenic acid and the like and can be completely recycled and prepared from waste aluminum.

Description

A kind of foaming aluminium production technique and foamed aluminium and noise-reducing acoustic board
Technical field
The present invention relates to the foamed aluminum noise-reducing technology, aluminium production technique and foamed aluminium and noise-reducing acoustic board in particular foam.
Background technology
High speed along with track traffic, the caused vibratory noise of train operation can be more violent, and the high-speed rail transportation circuit will pass through many cities, its vibration and noise not only brings discomfort to passenger in the compartment, but also seriously disturb resident's along the line orthobiosis, even influence the normal operation of near school, scientific research institutions and hospital, bank etc.
The experience of external exploitation high-speed rail transportation shows: use the vibration and noise reducing product, fatigue, the abrasion that not only can alleviate vehicle, track, electric installation reduce maintenance cost, but also can reduce the influence of vibration and noise to resident along the line, buildings.Should actively use for reference external successful experience, research has the noise reduction technology of independent intellectual property right and develops relevant product energetically for this reason.
The vibration and noise reducing material not only will have good absorbing performance, also must safe, durable, easy construction, be convenient to maintenance, light weight, take up space less, also should possess performances such as fire-retardant in addition, cost is low, but does not have a kind of like this sound insulation and noise reduction material that can satisfy various requirement of appearance so far.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is at the prior art deficiency, and a kind of foaming aluminium production technique and foamed aluminium and noise-reducing acoustic board are provided.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of foaming aluminium production process, may further comprise the steps successively: the raw material aluminium ingot--be sent on the foaming aluminium production line, put into the sweet pot of heating, heating and melting--pour in the foaming box, add the foaming of foaming Ji--foaming finishes the back to be sent by travelling belt, is put in the ground naturally cooling--the cooling back is according to the customer requirement dicing--cut sheet be placed on compress certain height on the oil press--according to client's specification requirement cut edge--packing--finish.
In the described production method, described whipping agent adopts titanium hydride.
A kind of foaming aluminium is characterized in that, described foaming aluminium density is 0.2-0.4g/cm 3
A kind of foamed aluminium aluminium noise-reducing acoustic board adopts tackiness agent to bind between described synergetic successively foaming aluminium lamination, honeycomb aluminium lamination and the solid aluminum flaggy.
Owing to have cellular structure after the foaming, have the semipermanent sound absorption qualities, all adopt metallic substance, 100% anti-combustion, completely without toxic gas danger, the cellular structure body can effectively absorb energy, has outstanding energy-absorbing effect in the HI high impact deformation rate; Nontoxic, tasteless, can not produce human harmful substances such as dust, peculiar smell, arsenic acid; Can 100% regeneration, and available waste and old aluminium manufacturing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the process flow sheet of manufacture method of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of acoustic panel of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the foam sectional drawing of aluminium lamination of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
Be illustrated in figure 1 as the foam process flow sheet of aluminum making method of the present invention, with the raw material aluminium ingot--be sent on the foaming aluminium production line, put into the sweet pot of heating, heating and melting--pour in the foaming box, adding the foaming Ji foams--and foaming finishes the back and is sent by travelling belt, be put in the ground naturally cooling--cooling back is according to the customer requirement dicing--cutting sheet is placed on and compresses certain height on the oil press--according to client's specification requirement cut edge--packing--finish described whipping agent employing titanium hydride.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of noise reduction insulating board provided by the invention, comprises foamed aluminium layer 1, honeycomb aluminium lamination 2 and solid aluminum flaggy 3, and above-mentioned three ply board material fixed overlay successively can adopt high-strength structureal adhesives to stick together together.
Figure 3 shows that the sectional drawing of foaming aluminium lamination, the visible a large amount of spongy structures of section.
Foamed aluminium layer 1 is melted the back by aluminium ingot and is added whipping agent and thickening material, the foam materials of making through foaming.
Described foamed aluminium density is 0.2-0.4g/cm 3
Foamed aluminum noise-reducing acoustic board of the present invention can be applied in the tunnel noise reduction engineering.
Foamed aluminum noise-reducing acoustic board of the present invention can be applied in the noise reduction engineering of cinema.
Foamed aluminum noise-reducing acoustic board of the present invention can be applied in the high ferro noise reduction engineering.
High ferro tunnel material: use foaming aluminium and honeycomb aluminium compound. working method is with aluminium and the honeycomb aluminium specification well cutting by customer requirement that foams, and is compound with the special glue film heating.
Railway locomotive material: use foaming aluminium and aluminium sheet compound. working method is with the compound respectively certain thickness aluminium sheet in the two sides of foaming aluminium, the centre also is compound with special glue film. be mainly used in the floor, motor car, ceiling, side plate etc. also can be used for military supplies product such as caisson etc.
Superpower sound absorbent material: use foaming aluminium and superfine aluminium wire compound. working method is the thin plate that foaming aluminium is cut into 3 mm thick, forms with superfine aluminium wire and aluminium wire netting pressing then. be mainly used in the higher warship of sound-absorption requirement, luxury liner, luxury clubhouse etc.
Should be understood that, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or conversion, and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

  1. One kind the foaming aluminium production process, it is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps successively: the raw material aluminium ingot--be sent on the foaming aluminium production line, put into the sweet pot of heating, heating and melting--pour in the foaming box, add the foaming of foaming Ji--foaming finishes the back to be sent by travelling belt, is put in the ground naturally cooling--the cooling back is according to the customer requirement dicing--cut sheet be placed on compress certain height on the oil press--according to client's specification requirement cut edge--packing--finish.
  2. 2. foaming aluminium production process according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described whipping agent adopts titanium hydride.
  3. 3. a foaming aluminium that makes according to the described production method of claim 1 is characterized in that, described foaming aluminium density is 0.2-0.4g/cm 3
  4. 4. a foamed aluminium aluminium noise-reducing acoustic board is characterized in that, adopts tackiness agent to bind between described synergetic successively foaming aluminium lamination, honeycomb aluminium lamination and the solid aluminum flaggy.
CN2010102582117A 2010-08-20 2010-08-20 Production process for foamed aluminum, foamed aluminum and noise-reducing and sound-absorbing panel Pending CN101914700A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102582117A CN101914700A (en) 2010-08-20 2010-08-20 Production process for foamed aluminum, foamed aluminum and noise-reducing and sound-absorbing panel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102582117A CN101914700A (en) 2010-08-20 2010-08-20 Production process for foamed aluminum, foamed aluminum and noise-reducing and sound-absorbing panel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101914700A true CN101914700A (en) 2010-12-15

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103045889A (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-04-17 上海合富建筑科技有限公司 Foamed aluminum-alloy sound absorbing material for decoration and preparation method thereof
CN108556777A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-09-21 北京海纳川汽车部件股份有限公司 Manufacturing method, energy-absorption box and the vehicle of energy-absorption box
CN110142396A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-08-20 内蒙古工业大学 A kind of casting method of foam aluminium alloy platform
CN114771803A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-07-22 中国飞机强度研究所 Composite wallboard structure made of impact-resistant foam metal composite material for aircraft manufacturing

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2364192Y (en) * 1998-09-30 2000-02-16 上海大众涂装材料有限公司 Sound-absorbing fire door
CN2505357Y (en) * 2001-09-18 2002-08-14 徐卫国 Honeycomb acoustic septum for high-speed train
CN1418739A (en) * 2002-11-26 2003-05-21 昆明理工大学 Foamed metal sandwich plate, and continuous prodn. method for casting and rolling foamed metal
CN101819767A (en) * 2010-03-12 2010-09-01 陈业新 Plate for noise barrier and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2364192Y (en) * 1998-09-30 2000-02-16 上海大众涂装材料有限公司 Sound-absorbing fire door
CN2505357Y (en) * 2001-09-18 2002-08-14 徐卫国 Honeycomb acoustic septum for high-speed train
CN1418739A (en) * 2002-11-26 2003-05-21 昆明理工大学 Foamed metal sandwich plate, and continuous prodn. method for casting and rolling foamed metal
CN101819767A (en) * 2010-03-12 2010-09-01 陈业新 Plate for noise barrier and manufacturing method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
《材料研究学报》 19970630 宋振纶等 "铝熔体泡沫形成过程中粘度对孔结构影响" 275 1-2 第11卷, 第3期 *
《材料研究学报》 19970630 宋振纶等 "铝熔体泡沫形成过程中粘度对孔结构影响" 275 1-2 第11卷, 第3期 2 *
《现代化工》 19871231 王斑,译 "新型材料发泡铝" 第5页 3 , 第3期 2 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103045889A (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-04-17 上海合富建筑科技有限公司 Foamed aluminum-alloy sound absorbing material for decoration and preparation method thereof
CN108556777A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-09-21 北京海纳川汽车部件股份有限公司 Manufacturing method, energy-absorption box and the vehicle of energy-absorption box
CN110142396A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-08-20 内蒙古工业大学 A kind of casting method of foam aluminium alloy platform
CN114771803A (en) * 2022-06-20 2022-07-22 中国飞机强度研究所 Composite wallboard structure made of impact-resistant foam metal composite material for aircraft manufacturing

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Application publication date: 20101215