CN103847447A - Amphibious paddle boat - Google Patents
Amphibious paddle boat Download PDFInfo
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- CN103847447A CN103847447A CN201210500045.6A CN201210500045A CN103847447A CN 103847447 A CN103847447 A CN 103847447A CN 201210500045 A CN201210500045 A CN 201210500045A CN 103847447 A CN103847447 A CN 103847447A
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- wheel
- floating drum
- paddle
- hull
- amphibious
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Abstract
Disclosed is amphibious paddle boat. The amphibious paddle boat mainly comprises a hull, an engine, a propeller and a direction control device and is characterized by comprising cylinder wheel axles and floating cylinder wheels, wherein the floating cylinder wheels are in a cylindrical shape, the inside of every floating cylinder wheel is provided with a water-tight inner floating cylinder fixed to the top surface and the bottom surface of the floating cylinder wheel, and the top surface and the bottom surface of every floating cylinder wheel are connected with a plurality of paddle blades. The amphibious paddle boat overcomes the defect that traditional ships are not amphibious and is simple in structure, low in cost and capable of travelling on water as well as on swamp and land.
Description
One. technical field
The invention belongs to traffic technique field, particularly relate to a kind of Design and manufacture of amphibious paddle wheel ship.
Two. background technology
Along with social progress and the raising of people's lives, people use more and more continually the vehicle in live and work, and vehicle and vessel have accounted for consequence in people's trip, and therefore vessel also obtains people and constantly improves.
If application number is 201019097003.0, invention and created name is the patent application of " paddle steamer ", discloses a kind of paddle steamer, and it comprises hull, is arranged on the marine powerplant being made up of host driven propelling unit on described hull; Described propelling unit is made up of two paddle wheels that are symmetricly set on hull both sides; The lower edge of paddle wheel is lower than hull bottom surface.The invention has the advantages that modern main frame is combined with traditional paddle wheel propelling unit, take to be symmetricly set on the paddle wheel lower edge of hull both sides lower than the set-up mode of hull bottom surface, like this in the time of paddle wheel High Rotation Speed, radial equipartition be arranged on blade in paddle wheel outer rim successively continuous high speed bounce the water surface to the back lower place, because water tightness is very large, thereby obtain enough antagonistic forces to front upper place, its component upwards supports hull and primers, its component forward promotes hull and travels forward, therefore only have hull afterbody to contact a small amount of water surface, and planking, keep hull balance, thereby avoid great water resistance, significantly improve propulsion coefficient, realize the high speed economy navigation of boats and ships.Although this invention has significantly improved propulsion coefficient, can not be amphibious.
If application number is 86205311, invention and created name is the patent application of " Paddle wheel blade ", this invention has running surface, on running surface with the drainage opening of multiple dense arrangement, front side of vane can be made into multiple curve form, and drainage opening can adopt Cold Press Working to form or use plastics single injection-molded.This blade has simple in structure than existing Paddle wheel blade, resistance is little, the advantage that efficiency is high, and, use the paddle wheel of this blade can avoid causing that spray of water is on human body and equipment in rotary actuation process.The paddle wheel of this blade and this blade of use can be used in various marine communication means.Although it is simple in structure that this invention has, resistance is little, and the advantage that efficiency is high can not be amphibious.
And for example application number is 201010115096.8, invention and created name is the patent application of " for the paddle wheel of paddle steamer ", discloses a kind of paddle wheel for paddle steamer, by wheel shaft, the wheel hub of installing around wheel shaft, radial equipartition is arranged on the blade composition in described wheel hub outer rim; The drying face of blade is made up of interconnective at least two planes or cambered surface or interconnective plane and cambered surface, and the drying face of described blade is from Dao Neiyan position, position, outer to the deflection of paddle wheel hand of rotation, and deflection angle α is greater than 10 degree, is less than 120 degree.This invention advantage is to avoid the energy dissipation of paddle wheel in the time of High Rotation Speed, by the drying face of blade from Dao Neiyan position, position, outer to paddle wheel hand of rotation deflection 10 spend～120 degree, therefore changed the sense of motion of the water body that upwards flies out when blade drying, obtain an extra upward reaction force, to increase useful work, reduce idle work, thereby realize the propulsion coefficient while improving paddle wheel High Rotation Speed.Although propulsion coefficient when this invention improves paddle wheel High Rotation Speed is also can not be amphibious.
And for example application number is 200620077390.3, invention and created name is " Manual recreation ship ", this patent application is made up of a hull and a pair of paddle wheel that is independently arranged on hull both sides, each paddle wheel is by being positioned on semicircle profile shaft of ship inward flange and distributed in circle multi-disc flabellum composition around, paddle wheel has designed buoyancy structure to provide ship extra inside floating stability, when paddle wheel rotates, spray is caught in and stitches at the ditch adjoining between turnover panel flooding, while upwards arriving water surface, bubble breaks and sounds, dead-man's handle is provided at below hull, under the situation that helps user to topple at hull, hold oneself, a unsteady Windshield is arranged on hull, in the time that toppling, can automatically separate hull, this relaxing boat not only uses safety, floating stable, compact conformation, it is simple to be convenient to store, to manufacture, and paddle wheel can produce sound effect while using in water.This invention is also can not be amphibious.
The disclosed innovation and creation about paddle wheel ship and paddle wheel above, though be to have certain improvement than traditional paddle wheel, some realizations the propulsion coefficient while improving paddle wheel High Rotation Speed, some compact conformations, be convenient to store, manufacture simple, but be to be all limited on the water surface to use, can not be amphibious.
Therefore, if there is a kind of energy amph paddle wheel ship, on market, sell, be bound to obtain customer's welcome, but regrettably this amph paddle wheel ship never occurs on market.
Three. summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to manufacture and design a kind of amphibious paddle wheel ship, can not amph shortcoming to overcome traditional boats and ships.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of amphibious paddle wheel ship, mainly comprise ship hull 11, driving engine, propelling unit, directional controller, it is characterized by: there is the cylinder wheel shaft 5 that is arranged on ship hull 11 times and be connected with ship hull 11, the floating drum wheel 1 that is connected simple wheel shaft 5, described floating drum wheel 1 is cylindric, in cylinder, have the interior floating drum 9 being waterproof that is fixed on bottom surface on floating drum wheel 1, on floating drum wheel 1, bottom surface is linked with multi-disc slurry grid sheet 3.
Floating drum wheel 1 can be made with metal or plastics.
Floating drum wheel shaft 5 available metals or plastics are made.
Floating drum is taken turns 1 outer round surface and is had many solid grid hoops 4 that are fixed on slurry grid sheet 3
Take the present invention of above measure, having overcome traditional boats and ships can not amph shortcoming.The present invention is simple in structure, and cost is low, can sail on the water, and also can travel at marshy area and land.
The invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments more below.
Four. brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is perspective view of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is perspective view of floating drum wheel 1 of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is sectional structure schematic diagrams of floating drum wheel 1 of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 4 is actuating device embodiment 1 schematic diagrams of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 5 is actuating device embodiment 2 schematic diagrams of the present invention.
Five. detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing 1 has provided the perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention.With reference to accompanying drawing 1.
The present invention has outside the major part of ship hull 11, driving engine, propelling unit, directional controller of traditional boats and ships, the cylinder wheel shaft 5 that is also arranged with alow and is connected with ship hull 11, the floating drum wheel 1 of connecting cylinder wheel shaft 5.
Accompanying drawing 2 is perspective view of floating drum wheel 1 of the present invention.Floating drum wheel 1 of the present invention is cylindric, has the interior floating drum 9 being waterproof that is fixed on bottom surface on floating drum wheel 1 in cylinder, and on floating drum wheel 1, bottom surface is linked with multi-disc slurry grid sheet 3.
Floating drum wheel shaft 5 available metals or plastics are made.As made with steel pipe.Depending on the form of actuating device, floating drum wheel shaft 5 one end can be fixedly welded on the center of floating drum wheel 1, also can be inserted in intracardiac bearing or axle sleeve in floating drum wheel 1.
Floating drum wheel 1 is cylindric, has the interior floating drum 9 being waterproof that is fixed on bottom surface on floating drum wheel 1 in cylinder, and on floating drum wheel 1, bottom surface is linked with multi-disc slurry grid sheet 3.Floating drum wheel 1 can be made with metal or plastics.As the interior floating drum 9 of going to the bottom on making not with metal sheet, again with two diameters round metal sheet larger than interior floating drum 9 be welded on respectively interior floating drum 9 on go to the bottom on, make the slurry grid sheet 3 of orthogonal narrow shape of metal sheet, the two ends of slurry grid sheet 3 are welded and fixed with the round metal sheet larger than interior floating drum 9 respectively, and beneath one side is welded and fixed with the outer round surface of floating drum 9 again.The slurry grid sheet 3 of multi-disc is evenly distributed at the outer round surface of floating drum wheel 1.Slurry grid sheet 3 can be made with the thicker metal sheet of monolithic, can be also the slurry grid sheet 3 of making the long and narrow strip of rectangle of hollow with sheet metal, and deadweight is gentlier conducive to increase buoyancy like this.Between two slurry grid sheets 3, form grid 2.
Floating drum is taken turns 1 outer round surface and is had many solid grid hoops 4 that are fixed on slurry grid sheet 3.Gu grid hoop 4 is taken turns 1 cylindrical bus surface uniform at floating drum and is arranged.Gu grid hoop 4 can embed slurry grid sheet 3 with rectangular metal sheet and be welded and fixed, also can be with forming solid grid hoop 4 after welding in metal voussoir embedding grid 2.
Accompanying drawing 3 has provided the sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention (floating drum wheel 1).Can clearer structure of the present invention with reference to accompanying drawing 3.Floating drum wheel 1 is the floating drum that a surface has many grids 2, the interior floating drum 9 being waterproof that is fixedly welded on bottom surface on floating drum wheel 1 in cylinder, has just formed floating drum, and therefore buoyancy size of the present invention is just decided by the volume size of interior floating drum 9, the volume of floating drum 9 is larger, and buoyancy is larger.
Accompanying drawing 4 is actuating device embodiment 1 schematic diagrams that use the present invention to make.Form two groups of front and back with reference to 4, two floating drum wheel shafts 5 of accompanying drawing and four floating drum wheels 1, on the floating drum wheel shaft 5 of latter a group, fix upper sprocket wheel 10.By the connection pier of the connected front and back floating drum wheel shaft 5 under hull, floating drum wheel shaft 5 before and after connecting, before the floating drum wheel shaft 5 of a group be inserted in bearing intracardiac in two floating drums wheels 1, the connection pier of hull is directly fixed on floating drum wheel shaft 5.The floating drum wheel shaft 5 of one group next is fixedly welded on the center of two floating drum wheels 1, and the connection pier of hull arranges bearing and is inserted in floating drum wheel shaft 5, then by sprocket wheel 10 commissures fixing on the sprocket wheel of the driving engine on hull and floating drum wheel shaft 5, forms amphibious hull.When engine operation on hull, the sprocket wheel of the driving engine on hull drives fixing sprocket wheel 10 on floating drum wheel shaft 5, can make four floating drums wheels 1 advance, and the slurry grid sheet 3 of floating drum wheel 1 hits the face of striking, and in grid 2, forms antagonistic force, promotes hull and advances.On land, floating drum wheel 1 also can make hull the same as wheel advances.
Accompanying drawing 5 is actuating device embodiment 2 schematic diagrams that use the present invention to make.With reference to accompanying drawing 5.Two floating drum wheel shafts 5 and four floating drum wheels 1 form two groups of front and back, and the floating drum wheel shaft 5 of two groups is all the center that is fixedly welded on two floating drums wheels 1.The two ends of transmission shaft 7 are carried out transmission by front gear box 8 and rear gear box 6 with two of front and back floating drum wheel shaft 5 respectively.Front and back connection pier under hull arranges bearing and is inserted in floating drum wheel shaft 5, transmission shaft 7 is fixed upper sprocket wheel or gear case is set and transmission shaft, by sprocket wheel or gear case commissure fixing on the sprocket wheel of the driving engine on hull or transmission shaft and floating drum wheel shaft 5, form amphibious hull again.When engine operation on hull, the sprocket wheel of driving engine or gear case and transmission shaft drive fixing sprocket wheel or gear case on floating drum wheel shaft 5, can make four floating drum wheels 1 advance, and the slurry grid sheet 3 of floating drum wheel 1 hits the face of striking, in grid 2, form antagonistic force, promote hull and advance.On land, floating drum wheel 1 also can make hull the same as wheel advances.
Claims (5)
1. an amphibious paddle wheel ship, mainly comprise ship hull (11), driving engine, propelling unit, directional controller, it is characterized by: there is the cylinder wheel shaft (5) that is arranged under ship hull (11) and be connected with ship hull (11), the floating drum wheel (1) of connecting cylinder wheel shaft (5), described floating drum wheel (1) is cylindric, in cylinder, have the interior floating drum (9) being waterproof that is fixed on the upper bottom surface of floating drum wheel (1), the upper bottom surface of floating drum wheel (1) is linked with multi-disc slurry grid sheets (3).
2. amph paddle wheel ship according to claim 1, is characterized by: floating drum wheel (1) can be made with metal or plastics.
3. amph paddle wheel ship according to claim 1, is characterized by: floating drum wheel shaft (5) available metal or plastics are made.
4. amph paddle wheel ship according to claim 1, is characterized by: slurry grid sheet (3) available metal or plastics are made.
5. amph paddle wheel ship according to claim 1, is characterized by: floating drum wheel (1) outer round surface has many solid grid hoops (4) that are fixed on slurry grid sheets (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210500045.6A CN103847447A (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2012-11-30 | Amphibious paddle boat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210500045.6A CN103847447A (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2012-11-30 | Amphibious paddle boat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103847447A true CN103847447A (en) | 2014-06-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210500045.6A Pending CN103847447A (en) | 2012-11-30 | 2012-11-30 | Amphibious paddle boat |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103847447A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112918205A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-06-08 | 青海云天无人机科技有限公司 | Self-propelled type drilling platform special for marshland with buoyancy device |
| CN115931462A (en) * | 2023-01-09 | 2023-04-07 | 重庆华悦生态环境工程研究院有限公司 | Water quality sampling, testing, measuring and controlling facility |
-
2012
- 2012-11-30 CN CN201210500045.6A patent/CN103847447A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112918205A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-06-08 | 青海云天无人机科技有限公司 | Self-propelled type drilling platform special for marshland with buoyancy device |
| CN112918205B (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2023-01-31 | 青海云天无人机科技有限公司 | Self-propelled type drilling platform special for marshland with buoyancy device |
| CN115931462A (en) * | 2023-01-09 | 2023-04-07 | 重庆华悦生态环境工程研究院有限公司 | Water quality sampling, testing, measuring and controlling facility |
| CN115931462B (en) * | 2023-01-09 | 2023-10-13 | 重庆华悦生态环境工程研究院有限公司 | Water quality sampling test measurement and control facility |
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Application publication date: 20140611 |