The outer anti-corrosion insulating layer remover of a kind of pipeline
Technical field
The present invention relates to the specific purpose tool of the field pipe-line construction constructions such as a kind of oil-gas gathering and transportation and long defeated, gas, plumbing and emergency first-aid repair operation, particularly, relate to a kind of quick removing for the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer of pipeline/peel off.
Background technology
The steel pipe in the fields such as oil-gas gathering and transportation is defeated with length, gas, plumbing, for preventing outer wall corrosion, is coated with dissimilar and anti-corrosion insulating layer thickness at pipeline outer wall.In the time of pipe-line construction construction and emergency first-aid repair operation, the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer that covers welding point place need to be peeled off totally, expose body, for follow-up welding or repairing work are carried out early-stage preparations.Owing to having stronger bonding force between the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer of pipeline and body, making how efficiently and neatly to peel off at pipeline welding position outer anti-corrosion insulating layer becomes an outstanding problem that affects construction speed.
At present in Contraction in Site process, conventionally adopt fire roasting coordinate simultaneously the pure peel manually of the instrument such as pocket knife, scoop from.Because the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer of pipeline is comparatively solid, and limited by field landform, when particularly pipe diameter is larger, adopt this to peel off that mode efficiency is very low, labour intensity large and it is bad to peel off effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned technological deficiency, provide a kind of pipeline outer anti-corrosion insulating layer remover, this remover is simple in structure, lightweight, be easy to carry and install, do not need the outer power-equipment of plus, can fast the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer of the dissimilar and thickness at pipe joint position be peeled off totally, reach the object that reduces labour intensity, shortens the operating time, increases work efficiency.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
The outer anti-corrosion insulating layer remover of a kind of pipeline, comprising: detent mechanism, and it is located in described pipeline; And delivering gear, it is located at outside described pipeline, and around described detent mechanism helical rotation, described delivering gear is removed the outer anti-insulating barrier of pipeline by helical rotation.
Further, described detent mechanism comprises: be located at the positioning component in pipeline; Be fixed at the central tube at described positioning component center, this central tube and described pipeline coaxially arrange; With the pushing component moving for promoting described positioning component.
Further, described positioning component comprises: conically shaped, and described conically shaped is provided with groove; Keeper, this keeper comprises: with the T shape laminating platform of inner-walls of duct laminating, with the wedge of the groove wedging of described conically shaped, described wedge can slide in described groove, in described wedge, be vertically provided with through hole, described wedge is fixedly connected with described T shape laminating platform.
Further, described delivering gear comprises: can be around the manual rocking bar of described central tube helical rotation; The support arranging along pipeline axial direction, this support one end is fixedly connected with described manual rocking bar, is fixed with removing cutter on the other end.
Further, the quantity of described keeper is 3, evenly arranges along conically shaped is outside.
Further, described pushing component comprises: be located at the lead-screw in described conically shaped; Be fixed at the promotion nut on described lead-screw, described promotion nut is provided with finger tip, and described finger tip can be contained in described through hole.
Further, be provided with two installing holes on described support, cutter is fixed by screws on support.
Further, described lead-screw is threaded with described conically shaped, and described lead-screw can promote at described conically shaped inside spin.
The invention has the advantages that: simple in structure, lightweight, be easy to carry and install, do not need the outer power-equipment of plus, can fast the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer of the dissimilar and thickness at pipe joint position be peeled off totally, reach the object that reduces labour intensity, shortens the operating time, increases work efficiency.
The mode combining with accompanying drawing below by embodiment, is described in further detail foregoing of the present invention, but the following example should be interpreted as to the present invention is only confined to these specific embodiments in the scope of above-mentioned theme.Be the grade done of the content of all support the present patent application the scope of the claims large or etc. little variation all should be technology category of the present invention with modifying.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer remover of a kind of pipeline of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer remover of a kind of pipeline of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of two different directions of the conically shaped of the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer remover of a kind of pipeline of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the promotion nut of the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer remover of a kind of pipeline of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the T-shaped laminating platform of the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer remover of a kind of pipeline of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the wedge of the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer remover of a kind of pipeline of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Fig. 1-6, the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer remover of a kind of pipeline of the present invention, comprises detent mechanism and the delivering gear be located in pipeline.
As shown in Fig. 1-6, detent mechanism comprises T-shaped platform 9, wedge 8, conically shaped 7, central tube 5, promotes nut 10, lead-screw 6.Central tube 5 coaxially arranges with pipeline.On conically shaped 7, be provided with the groove with tapering, on wedge 8, be provided with through hole, wedge 8 can slide in groove, on central tube 5, be provided with external screw thread, conically shaped 7 is fixed together with central tube 5, conically shaped 7 is provided with lead-screw 6 with the inside of central tube 5, and lead-screw 6 is connected with promotion nut 10 by screw thread, and the finger tip that promotes nut 10 passes the through hole of wedge 8.
Preferably, described lead-screw 6 can, in the interior rotation of described conically shaped 7, promote nut 10 along lead-screw 6 axially-movables to drive, and then drive wedge 8 to slide in conically shaped 7 grooves.
Preferably, the quantity of wedge 8 is more than three, along conically shaped 7 surface uniform settings.
As shown in Fig. 1-6, delivering gear comprises manual rocking bar 4 and support 2, manually on rocking bar 4, is provided with internal thread hole and handle, and manually the internal thread of rocking bar 4 and the external screw thread of central tube 5 match.Support 2 arranges along pipeline axial direction, and support 2 one end are fixedly connected with manual rocking bar 4, be fixed with and remove cutter 1 on the other end, are provided with two installing holes on support 2, and cutter is fixed on support 2 by screw 3.
The outer concrete use procedure of anti-corrosion insulating layer stripper of a kind of pipeline of the present invention is: use the instruments such as spanner and rotate lead-screw 6, lead-screw 6 drives promotion nut 10 to advance, promoting nut 10 drives wedge 8 to advance in the groove of conically shaped 7 with promoting nut 10 by the effect in finger tip and wedge 8 holes, due to the effect of tapering, multiple wedges 8 open together in advancing, thereby conically shaped 7 and central tube 5 are fixed on to the inwall of pipeline.
For being applicable to the installation of different inner diameters pipeline, wedge 8 need to coordinate the T-shaped platform 9 of differing heights, and internal diameter of the pipeline changes the T-shaped platform 9 of selecting suitable height.When central tube 5 is after inner-walls of duct fixes, the inner hole sleeve that handle shakes bar 4 screws according to thread fiting mode on central tube 5, regulate the position of support 2 on manual rocking bar 4, make the appropriate depth of the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer of point of a knife incision contact pipeline of cutter 1, support 2 is fixed on manual rocking bar 4 with screw 3, manually the length of rocking bar 4 also adapts with caliber.In the time of rotation manual rocking bar 4, the i.e. cutting of anti-corrosion insulating layer outside central tube 5 rotations realize pipeline under the drive of manual rocking bar 4 and support 2 of cutter 1, manually rocking bar 4 is under the effect of the screw thread of central tube 5 simultaneously, and band cutter 1, along central tube 5 axially-movables, is realized the autofeed of cutter 1.The width of the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer of stripping channel decides the distance of manual rocking bar 4 precession on central tube 5 as required.
The present invention cooperatively interacts by three wedges and conically shaped, realize the self-centering of central tube and fix, manually rocking bar and central tube adopt threaded connection mode, manually rocking bar also produces axially-movable in the time that central tube rotates, utilize rotation and the axially-movable of manual rocking bar, the cutter holding mechanism being fixed on manual rocking bar realizes cutting and the autofeed to the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer of pipeline with cutter.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not the present invention is done to any pro forma restriction, although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, but not in order to limit the present invention, any those skilled in the art, do not departing within the scope of technical solution of the present invention, when can utilizing the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to make a little change or being modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, in every case be not depart from technical solution of the present invention content, any simple modification of above embodiment being done according to technical spirit of the present invention, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.