The outer anti-corrosion insulating layer remover of a kind of pipeline
Technical field
The present invention relates to field pipe-line construction construction and the specific purpose tool of emergency first-aid repair operation such as a kind of oil-gas gathering and transportation and length is defeated, gas, plumbing, in particular it relates to a kind of quickly removing/stripping for the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer of pipeline.
Background technology
The steel pipe in the fields such as oil-gas gathering and transportation is defeated with length, gas, plumbing, for preventing outer wall corrosion, is coated with dissimilar and thickness anti-corrosion insulating layer at pipeline outer wall.When pipe-line construction construction and emergency first-aid repair operation, need to be stripped clean covering the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer at welding point, expose body, carry out early-stage preparations for follow-up welding or repairing work.Owing to pipeline is outer, there is between anti-corrosion insulating layer and body stronger bonding force so that the most efficiently and neatly peeling off outer anti-corrosion insulating layer at pipeline welding position becomes an outstanding problem affecting construction speed.
At present during Contraction in Site, generally use baking to coordinate the pure manual stripping of the instrument such as pocket knife, scoop simultaneously.Owing to the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer of pipeline is the most solid, and being limited by field landform, when particularly pipe diameter is bigger, mode efficiency is the lowest, labor intensity is big and peeling effect is bad to use this to peel off.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to overcome that above-mentioned technological deficiency, there is provided a kind of pipeline outer anti-corrosion insulating layer remover, this remover simple in construction, lightweight, it is easy to carry and installs, need not the outer power-equipment of plus, can quickly the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer of the dissimilar of pipe joint position He thickness be stripped clean, reduce labor intensity, shorten operating time, the purpose of raising work efficiency.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
The outer anti-corrosion insulating layer remover of a kind of pipeline, including: detent mechanism, it is located in described pipeline;And delivering gear, it is located at outside described pipeline, and around described detent mechanism helical rotation, described delivering gear removes the outer anti-insulating barrier of pipeline by helical rotation.
Further, described detent mechanism includes: the positioning component being located in pipeline;Being fixed at the central canal at described positioning component center, this central canal is coaxially disposed with described pipeline;With the pushing component for promoting described positioning component to move.
Further, described positioning component includes: conically shaped, and described conically shaped is provided with groove;Keeper, this keeper includes: with the T-shaped laminating platform of inner-walls of duct laminating, with the wedge of the groove wedging of described conically shaped, described wedge can slide in described groove, vertically being provided with through hole in described wedge, described wedge is fixing with described T-shaped laminating platform to be connected.
Further, described delivering gear includes: can be around the manual rocker of described central canal helical rotation;The support that direction is arranged axially along the pipe, this support one end is fixing with described manual rocker to be connected, and the other end is fixed with removing cutter.
Further, the quantity of described keeper is 3, is uniformly arranged outside conically shaped.
Further, described pushing component includes: be located at the lead-screw in described conically shaped;The promotion nut being fixed on described lead-screw, described promotion nut is provided with finger tip, and described finger tip may be housed in described through hole.
Further, described support being provided with two installing holes, cutter is fixed by screws on support.
Further, described lead-screw is threadeded with described conically shaped, and described lead-screw can promote at described conically shaped internal coiling.
It is an advantage of the current invention that: simple in construction, lightweight, it is easy to carry and installs, need not the outer power-equipment of plus, quickly the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer of the dissimilar of pipe joint position He thickness can be stripped clean, reduce labor intensity, shorten operating time, the purpose of raising work efficiency.
The mode combined with accompanying drawing below by embodiment, is described in further detail the foregoing of the present invention, but the following example should not being interpreted as, the present invention is limited only to these specific embodiments in the range of above-mentioned theme.The grade that the content of the most all support scope of the present invention patent is made big or etc. little change with modify the technology category that all should be the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the population structure schematic diagram of the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer remover of a kind of pipeline of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer remover of a kind of pipeline of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of two different directions of the conically shaped of the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer remover of a kind of pipeline of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation promoting nut of the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer remover of a kind of pipeline of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the T-shaped laminating platform of the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer remover of a kind of pipeline of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the wedge of the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer remover of a kind of pipeline of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in figures 1 to 6, the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer remover of a kind of pipeline of the present invention, including the detent mechanism being located in pipeline and delivering gear.
Detent mechanism includes T-shaped platform 9, wedge 8, conically shaped 7, central canal 5, promotes nut 10, lead-screw 6 as shown in figures 1 to 6.Central canal 5 is coaxially disposed with pipeline.The groove of band tapering it is provided with on conically shaped 7, it is provided with through hole on wedge 8, wedge 8 can slide in groove, it is provided with external screw thread on central canal 5, conically shaped 7 is fixed together with central canal 5, conically shaped 7 is internally provided with lead-screw 6 with central canal 5, and lead-screw 6 is connected with promoting nut 10 by screw thread, promotes the finger tip of nut 10 then through the through hole of wedge 8.
Preferably, described lead-screw 6 can rotate in described conically shaped 7, with drive promotion nut 10 along lead-screw 6 axially-movable, and then drives wedge 8 to slide in conically shaped 7 groove.
Preferably, the quantity of wedge 8 is more than three, is uniformly arranged along conically shaped 7 surface.
Delivering gear includes manual rocker 4 and support 2 as shown in figures 1 to 6, and manual rocker 4 is provided with internal thread hole and handle, and the female thread of manual rocker 4 matches with the external screw thread of central canal 5.Support 2 direction axially along the pipe is arranged, and support 2 one end is fixing with manual rocker 4 to be connected, and the other end is fixed with removing cutter 1, support 2 is provided with two installing holes, and cutter is fixed on support 2 by screw 3.
The use process that outside a kind of pipeline of the present invention, anti-corrosion insulating layer detacher is concrete is: uses the instruments such as spanner and rotates lead-screw 6, lead-screw 6 drives and promotes nut 10 to advance, nut 10 is promoted to drive wedge 8 with promoting nut 10 to advance in the groove of conically shaped 7 by the effect of finger tip and wedge 8 hole, effect due to tapering, multiple wedges 8 open while advancing together, thus conically shaped 7 and central canal 5 are fixed on the inwall of pipeline.
For the installation of applicable different inner diameters pipeline, wedge 8 needs to coordinate the T-shaped platform 9 of differing heights, internal diameter of the pipeline to change the T-shaped platform 9 then selecting suitably height.When central canal 5 is after inner-walls of duct fixes, the inner hole sleeve of manual rocker 4 is screwed according to thread fiting mode on central canal 5, the regulation support 2 position on manual rocker 4, make the appropriate depth of the point of a knife incision outer anti-corrosion insulating layer of contact pipeline of cutter 1, being fixed on manual rocker 4 with 3 supports 2 of screw, the length of manual rocker 4 also adapts with caliber.When rotation manual rocking bar 4, cutter 1 i.e. rotates the cutting realizing anti-corrosion insulating layer outer to pipeline under the drive of manual rocker 4 and support 2 around central canal 5, manual rocker 4 is under the effect of the screw thread of central canal 5 simultaneously, and band cutter 1 is along central canal 5 axially-movable, it is achieved the autofeed of cutter 1.The width of the outer anti-corrosion insulating layer of stripping channel determines manual rocker 4 distance of precession on central canal 5 as required.
The present invention is cooperated with conically shaped by three pieces of wedges, realize the self-centering of central canal and fix, manual rocker uses threaded connection mode with central canal, manual rocker also produces axially-movable while central canal rotates, utilizing rotation and the axially-movable of manual rocker, the cutter holding mechanism band cutter being fixed on manual rocker realizes cutting and the autofeed of anti-corrosion insulating layer outer to pipeline.
The above, it it is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not the present invention is made any pro forma restriction, although the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but it is not limited to the present invention, any those skilled in the art, in the range of without departing from technical solution of the present invention, when the technology contents of available the disclosure above makes a little change or is modified to the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, in every case it is without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, any simple modification above example made according to the technical spirit of the present invention, equivalent variations and modification, all still fall within the range of technical solution of the present invention.