CN103837047B - A kind of pneumatic pushing away pulls out device - Google Patents

A kind of pneumatic pushing away pulls out device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103837047B
CN103837047B CN201210472680.8A CN201210472680A CN103837047B CN 103837047 B CN103837047 B CN 103837047B CN 201210472680 A CN201210472680 A CN 201210472680A CN 103837047 B CN103837047 B CN 103837047B
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China
Prior art keywords
propulsion
platform
propeller
clamping device
hydraulic vertical
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CN201210472680.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103837047A (en
Inventor
徐计连
连壮丽
李永志
王运起
李玲艳
刘朋
刘永康
武炳瑞
王虎伟
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SHANXI LU'AN ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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SHANXI LU'AN ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

Device is pulled out the invention discloses a kind of pneumatic pushing away, it includes:Hydraulic vertical prop, the hydraulic vertical prop pulls out the support meanss of device as pushing away, and can be flexible to two ends;Propeller platform, direction is extended along on the propeller platform be provided with propelling track, unit head is mounted with the propelling track, unidirectional pipe clamping device is provided with the unit head, propulsion plant is mounted with the propeller platform, the propulsion plant propulsion power head moves back and forth along propelling track;Stabilization adjustment system, the stabilization adjustment system is used to connect propeller platform and hydraulic vertical prop, and adjusts the working depth and angle of propeller platform.This pushes away and pulls out device and can effectively improve efficiency of construction, reduces human cost and labour intensity.

Description

A kind of pneumatic pushing away pulls out device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the special equipment that a kind of gas control in colliery field is constructed, and in particular to one kind is pushed away pulls out CO2It is quick-fried Pneumatic the pushing away of broken pipe pulls out device.
Background technology
When CO2 presplitting construction improvement gas is carried out, the depth and demolition effect of explosion are the key factors for administering gas, Because blasting cartridge is steel pipe material, diameter is between 50mm -65mm, while be also filled with liquid CO 2 inside blasting cartridge, quality compared with Weight, at present generally by the way of artificial push, maximum 40 meters of depth of push-in, and the drilling commonly constructed is 100 meters or so, it is quick-fried Broken pipe feeding depth is inadequate.
In addition to the artificial mode for pushing, the mode for also being pushed using machine, more using drilling construction equipment(Hydraulic drill Machine)Operated, and rig is in addition to platform is advanced, also dynamo oil case portion point and operating desk part, while also needing to carry out The work such as electricity are connect, weight of equipment is big, mobile difficult, personnel requirement is more, and peace tears many unfavorable factors such as cumbersome, this side open Formula is using less.
So, there is provided a kind of special equipment carry out blasting cartridge push away pull out work just it is particularly important, be this area urgent need to resolve Problem.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to and carries out CO in the prior art2It is existing in terms of blasting cartridge is pushed when gas is administered in presplitting construction Problem, and a kind of pneumatic pushing away is provided and pulls out device.Pushed away using this and pull out device and can effectively improve efficiency of construction, reduce human cost and labor Fatigue resistance.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of pneumatic pushing away pulls out device, and this pushes away and pulls out device and include:
Hydraulic vertical prop, the hydraulic vertical prop pulls out the support meanss of device as pushing away, and can be flexible to two ends;
Propeller platform, extends along direction and is provided with propelling track, on the propelling track on the propeller platform Unit head is mounted with, unidirectional pipe clamping device is provided with the unit head, propulsion plant is mounted with the propeller platform, it is described Propulsion plant propulsion power head moves back and forth along propelling track;
Stabilization adjustment system, the stabilization adjustment system is used to connect propeller platform and hydraulic vertical prop, and adjusts propulsion The operating angle of device platform.
In preferred embodiment of the invention, the stabilization adjustment system includes that propulsion platform fixes chuck and retractable supports Bar, the propulsion platform is fixed chuck and is placed on hydraulic vertical prop, and can be moved up and down along hydraulic vertical prop, the propeller platform The rotatable propulsion platform that is placed in is fixed on chuck, and one end of the retractable support lever is placed on hydraulic vertical prop, another End is placed in the bottom of propeller platform.
Further, the propulsion plant is mainly made up of propulsion cylinder and reversal valve, and the propulsion cylinder is placed in and pushes away Enter on device platform, its motion end connects with unit head, reversal valve is placed on propeller platform and controls to connect propulsion cylinder.
Advantages below is had according to the present invention that such scheme is formed:
(1)Overall structure is simple, and processing and manufacturing is easy, and cost is relatively low;
(2)It is lightweight, can realize that 2 people carry out the work such as mounting and dismounting, reduce labour intensity;
(3)Using simple to operate, the feeding and extraction function of blasting cartridge are realized, operating procedure is few;
(4)Extra supporting facility is not needed, the facility that around drilling or tunnel can be utilized inherently to have subtracts The input of few auxiliary work;
(5)According to the position of drilling, the height and angle of operating platform can be adjusted.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of propeller platform in the present invention.
In figure:1- hydraulic vertical props, 2- propeller platforms, the unidirectional pipe clamping devices of 3-, 4- pipe clamping device unit heads, the circular propulsion rails of 5- Road, 6- propulsion cylinders, 7- propulsion cylinder tracheaes, 8- propeller working platforms face, 9- operating handles, 10- hand-operated direction valves, 11- Propulsion cylinder tracheae, 12- air inlet pipe 13- blast pipes, 14- support bar fixed disks, 15- propulsion platforms fix chuck, and 16- is fixed Bar, 17- support bars fix chuck, 18- retractable support levers.
Specific embodiment
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention is realized are easy to understand, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is expanded on further.
Referring to Fig. 1, pneumatic the pushing away that the present invention is provided is pulled out device and mainly includes three parts, and one is support system, is exactly liquid Pressure column 1;Two is propeller platform 2, is provided with unidirectional pipe clamping device 3, pipe clamping device unit head 4, propulsion cylinder 6 and operation Equipment(9 and 10);Three is to stablize adjustment system, including propulsion platform fixes chuck 15, support bar and fixes chuck 17 and can stretch Contracting steady arm 18 etc..
Wherein hydraulic vertical prop 1 is hand-hydraulic monomer column, as the support system of equipment, is entered to two ends using manpower Row is flexible, meets the change requirement of head-room, while to have enough intensity requirements after the completion of support, meets the steady of construction Qualitative and Capability Requirement.
Propeller platform 2, the platform is entirely to push away installing and operating mechanism for the equipment of pulling out.Referring to Fig. 2, in propeller platform One end on 2 working face 8(That is motion end)Extend along direction and be symmetrically arranged with two circular propulsion tracks 5, so can Ensure mobile stability.Pipe clamping device unit head 4 is disposed with propulsion track 5, the pipe clamping device unit head 4 can be along propulsion rail Road 5 is moved, and its top is disposed with a set of unidirectional pipe clamping device 3.The inside of the other end of working face 8 on propeller platform 2 Arrange a set of propulsion cylinder 6, the front end of propulsion cylinder 6(That is motion end)Connect with pipe clamping device unit head 4, and propulsion cylinder 6 Afterbody is disposed with cylinder operation equipment, that is, configure a hand-operated direction valve 10, is used to control the work of propulsion cylinder.Hand-operated direction valve 10 connect propulsion cylinder 6 by propulsion cylinder tracheae 7, while being provided with propulsion cylinder tracheae 11, air inlet on hand-operated direction valve 10 Pipe 12 and blast pipe 13;For the ease of operation, corresponding operating handle 9 is provided with hand-operated direction valve 10.
The unidirectional pipe clamping device 3 set on propeller platform 2, it is that pneumatic pushing away pulls out clamping facility important on device, its master It is unidirectional holding function to act on, and is that when pipe clamping device is moved to a direction, pipe clamping device is automatically by steel the characteristics of its holding function Pipe is held, and steel pipe is pushed by the direction of motion, and when pipe clamping device is moved round about, pipe clamping device unclamps automatically, makes card Pipe device can be moved by opposite direction, and steel pipe maintains motionless state.It is clamping function to have when being moved to a direction, and to Opposite direction is release function when moving.Installation of the pipe clamping device on unit head is simple, is fixed with a latch, convenient card pipe Device adjustment direction.
Stable adjustment system in the present invention mainly include propulsion platform fix chuck 15, support bar fix chuck 17 and Scalable steady arm 18, for realizing that propeller platform 2 is movably placed in hydraulic vertical prop 1, then realizes that propeller is put down The adjustment of the working depth of platform 2;The stable adjustment system also realizes the adjustment of the operating angle of propeller platform 2 simultaneously.
Wherein propulsion platform fixes chuck 15 and is used to realize that propeller platform 2 is movably placed in hydraulic vertical prop 1.Should Propulsion platform is fixed chuck 15 and is placed on hydraulic vertical prop 1 by bolt, and is realized along hydraulic vertical prop 1 by elasticity bolt Lower movement;Fixed on chuck 15 in propulsion platform simultaneously and be provided with a fix bar 16, realize that propeller is put down by the fix bar 16 The installation of platform 2.Therefore, the bottom of propeller platform 2 is provided with a fixing hole being engaged with fix bar 16, by fixed chuck On fix bar 16 penetrate propulsion platform below fixing hole, realization propeller platform 2 is supported so that propeller platform 2 are placed in propulsion platform fixes on chuck 15 and arranged in a crossed manner with hydraulic vertical prop 1, so fixes chuck by adjusting propulsion platform 15 installation site realizes the adjustment to the working depth of propeller platform 2.Propeller platform 2 can be around 16 turns of fix bar simultaneously It is dynamic, it is easy to implement the adjustment of the operating angle of propeller platform 2.
Retractable support lever 18 is arranged on the bottom of propeller platform 2, and its one end is disposed with by support bar fixation chuck 17 On hydraulic vertical prop 1, the other end is placed in the bottom of the one end of propeller platform 2 by support bar fixed disk 14, puts down propeller Firm triangle is formed between platform 2, hydraulic vertical prop 1 and retractable support lever 18, so chuck 15 is fixed with propulsion platform and is matched somebody with somebody Close, realization carries out firm support to propeller platform 2.Simultaneously by the length of flexible adjustment support bar 18, thus promote Propeller platform 2 is rotated around fix bar 16, so as to realize the angle adjustment to propeller platform 2.
In order to ensure steadiness when propeller platform 2 works, retractable support lever 18 is pacified by support bar fixed disk 14 Put in the bottom of the motion end of propeller platform 2.
Device is pulled out according to pneumatic the pushing away that such scheme is formed, its specific implementation process is as follows:
First, equipment is installed
First, by hand-hydraulic monomer column 1 in the corresponding position firm supporting that drills.
Secondly, according to the height of drilling, propulsion platform is fixed into chuck 15 and is arranged on suitable on hand-hydraulic monomer column Position, and by propeller platform 2 be arranged on propulsion platform fix chuck 15 on.
Again, it is suitable that retractable support lever 18 is installed according to the angle of drilling, and carry out angle using telescopic supporting rod 18 Fine setting.
Finally, pneumatic circuit 12,13 is connected.
2nd, equipment is used
Ensure that the air pipe for accessing keeps unimpeded first, and enough air pressure can be provided.
When needing to push blasting cartridge, the blasting cartridge that will be connected passes through unidirectional pipe clamping device 3, promotes hand-operated direction valve 10 The direction of propulsion that operation handle 9 is pushed to, makes propulsion cylinder propulsion power first 4, drives pipe clamping device 3 to push forward.In the mistake of motion Cheng Zhong, pipe clamping device 3 holds explosion steel pipe automatically, so as to promote explosion steel pipe to advance.When propulsion cylinder 6 completes a propulsion stroke Afterwards, the operation handle 9 of hand-operated direction valve 10 is pushed to direction of retreat, propulsion cylinder 6 is shunk, the dragging unit head of propulsion cylinder 6 4 retreat, while driving pipe clamping device 3 to retreat, pipe clamping device 3 is automatic during retreating to unclamp explosion steel pipe, this completes one Individual push stroke.Continuation is operated repeatedly, can just reach the purpose sent into explosion steel pipe in hole.
First it is to need for pipe clamping device 3 to change a direction when needing to extract explosion steel pipe, downhole explosion is completed Steel pipe passes through pipe clamping device 3, pushes the operation handle 9 of hand-operated direction valve 10 to direction of retreat, and propulsion cylinder 6 is shunk, and advances gas Cylinder dragging unit head 4 is retreated, while driving pipe clamping device 3 to retreat.Pipe clamping device holds explosion steel pipe automatically during retreating, and completes After one backward travel, promote the operation handle 9 of hand-operated direction valve 10 to push direction of propulsion to, make the propulsion power of propulsion cylinder 6 First 4, drive pipe clamping device 3 to push forward, during motion, pipe clamping device 3 unclamps explosion steel pipe automatically, this completes one Individual drawing stroke.Continuation is operated repeatedly, can just reach the purpose that explosion steel pipe is extracted drilling.
General principle of the invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of pneumatic pushing away pulls out device, it is characterised in that described pushing away is pulled out device and included:
Hydraulic vertical prop, the hydraulic vertical prop pulls out the support meanss of device as pushing away, and can be flexible to two ends;
Propeller platform, extends along direction and is provided with propelling track on the propeller platform, disposed on the propelling track Dynamic head, is provided with unidirectional pipe clamping device on the unit head, propulsion plant, the propulsion are mounted with the propeller platform Device propulsion power head moves back and forth along propelling track;
Stabilization adjustment system, the stabilization adjustment system is used to connect propeller platform and hydraulic vertical prop, and it is flat to adjust propeller The working depth and angle of platform;
When needing to push, the blasting cartridge that will be connected passes through unidirectional pipe clamping device, the operation handle of the reversal valve in propulsion plant Push direction of propulsion to, make propulsion cylinder propulsion power head in propulsion plant, drive unidirectional pipe clamping device to push forward, in the mistake of motion Cheng Zhong, pipe clamping device holds explosion steel pipe automatically, so as to promote thing to be pushed to advance;When propulsion cylinder completes a propulsion stroke Afterwards, the operation handle of reversal valve pushes direction of retreat to, and propulsion cylinder is shunk, and propulsion cylinder dragging unit head is retreated, while Pipe clamping device is driven to retreat, pipe clamping device unclamps thing to be pushed automatically during retreating.
2. pneumatic the pushing away of one kind according to claim 1 pulls out device, it is characterised in that the stabilization adjustment system includes that propulsion is flat Platform fixes chuck and retractable support lever, and the propulsion platform is fixed chuck and is placed on hydraulic vertical prop, and can be along hydraulic vertical prop Move up and down, the propeller platform is rotatably placed in propulsion platform and fixes on chuck, the one of the retractable support lever End is placed on hydraulic vertical prop, and the other end is placed in the bottom of propeller platform.
3. pneumatic the pushing away of one kind according to claim 1 pulls out device, it is characterised in that the propulsion plant is main by propulsion cylinder Constituted with reversal valve, the propulsion cylinder is placed on propeller platform, and its motion end connects with unit head, and reversal valve is placed in On propeller platform and control connect propulsion cylinder.
CN201210472680.8A 2012-11-20 2012-11-20 A kind of pneumatic pushing away pulls out device Active CN103837047B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN103837047B true CN103837047B (en) 2017-05-31

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104373068A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-02-25 河南理工大学 Intrinsic safety type fracture tube push device and using method thereof
CN113565453A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-10-29 王超 Resistance induction drill rod pushing device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4522125A (en) * 1983-06-09 1985-06-11 C-I-L Inc. Charging large diameter vertical boreholes
CN85105396A (en) * 1985-07-11 1986-07-02 李仁田 Low temperature piercing machine
CN202131987U (en) * 2011-06-29 2012-02-01 山西潞安环保能源开发股份有限公司 Support type anchor drilling machine
CN202903031U (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-04-24 山西潞安工程有限公司 Pneumatic taper machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4522125A (en) * 1983-06-09 1985-06-11 C-I-L Inc. Charging large diameter vertical boreholes
CN85105396A (en) * 1985-07-11 1986-07-02 李仁田 Low temperature piercing machine
CN202131987U (en) * 2011-06-29 2012-02-01 山西潞安环保能源开发股份有限公司 Support type anchor drilling machine
CN202903031U (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-04-24 山西潞安工程有限公司 Pneumatic taper machine

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