CN103835216A - Hardened pavement and house roof crack restoration apparatus and construction method thereof - Google Patents

Hardened pavement and house roof crack restoration apparatus and construction method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103835216A
CN103835216A CN201210471421.3A CN201210471421A CN103835216A CN 103835216 A CN103835216 A CN 103835216A CN 201210471421 A CN201210471421 A CN 201210471421A CN 103835216 A CN103835216 A CN 103835216A
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crack
vacuum pump
gas guide
wireway
gas
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CN201210471421.3A
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CN103835216B (en
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张晓群
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Abstract

The invention relates to a hardened pavement and house roof crack restoration apparatus and a construction method thereof. The apparatus comprises a vacuum pump, the gas inlet or gas outlet of the vacuum pump is provided with a gas guide tube, and the tail end of the gas guide tube is provided with a gas guide nozzle; during construction, the gas guide tube is installed at the gas outlet of the vacuum pump, and is inserted to a crack to be cleaned, the vacuum pump is started, and a compressed gas discharged through the vacuum pump cleans dusts in the crack; the cleaned crack is covered with a sealing film to make the sealing film completely cover the crack; and the gas guide tube is installed at the gas inlet of the vacuum pump, the gas guide nozzle at the tail end of the gas guide tube is inserted into one end of the crack, the vacuum pump is started to extract air, waterproof glue is slowly injected to the crack from the other end of the crack, and the waterproof glue flows into the crack under the action of vacuum suction to fill up the crack. The apparatus has the advantages of simple structure, use and operation convenience, long life after restoration and low restoration energy consumption.

Description

Prosthetic device and the construction method in hard surface and crack, roof, house
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of buildings, relate in particular to a kind of simple in structure, use of repairing for the crack such as hard surface and roof, house and easy to operate, repair after the life-span long and repair hard surface that energy consumption is low and prosthetic device and the construction method in crack, roof, house.
Background technology
Present hard surface, is generally flexible pavement, cement pavement, once in use there is crack, the water on road surface will infilter the earthen foundation under road surface by crack, and the compressive strength of ground is declined, and rolls lower hard surface damaged at gravity.The damage of the hard surface that we see is all caused by crack, therefore, early road pavement crack repair be protection hard surface economy way fast and effectively.Mostly the repairing in current road pavement crack is to adopt the way of heated bitumen liquid cast, energy consumption is higher, make like this air in crack can not discharge totally, owing to there being air in crack, in the time of cast, asphaltic liquid is difficult to crack to fill, only rest on epidermis, the gap of inside, crack still exists, and just there will be soon like this secondary crack, poor effect after coming into operation, reparation so repeatedly is not only wasted time and energy and is caused the cost of maintenance higher, and road surface is easy to because safeguarding ineffective infringement.Wait so often pavement damage, roadbed is repaired together with road surface by the way of the groove of digging pit, but because hole groove and the interface on original road surface are difficult to process, be easy to infiltration, cause the secondary damage on roadbed and road surface; In addition, roof, existing house mostly is concrete structure, after using for a long time, also there will be crack, cause house infiltration, mostly current be also the way that adopts the cast of heated bitumen liquid to the repairing in crack, roof, house, energy consumption is higher, exist so equally and in crack, have air, in the time of cast, asphaltic liquid is difficult to crack to fill, only rest on epidermis, the gap of inside, crack still exists, and just there will be soon like this secondary crack after coming into operation, poor effect, reparation so repeatedly is not only wasted time and energy and is caused the cost of maintenance higher; Also having is exactly by paste waterproof paster on building cracks, but the construction of this method is comparatively complicated, and the cost of repairing is higher.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a kind of simple in structure, use of repairing for the crack such as hard surface and roof, house and easy to operate, repair after the life-span long and repair hard surface that energy consumption is low and prosthetic device and the construction method in crack, roof, house.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: the prosthetic device in a kind of hard surface and crack, roof, house, and it comprises vacuum pump, and air inlet port or the gas outlet of described vacuum pump are provided with wireway, and the end of wireway is provided with gas guide nozzle.
Described vacuum pump is vacuum air pump.
Described gas guide nozzle is coniform or cylindric or the coniform and cylindric structure combining.
The construction method of the prosthetic device in described hard surface and crack, roof, house, this construction method comprises the following steps:
Step 1: wireway is arranged on the gas outlet of vacuum pump, the gas guide nozzle of wireway end is injected to the crack that will clear up, start vacuum pump, the Compressed Gas of discharging by vacuum pump is cleaned out the dust in crack;
Step 2: cover sealing film on the crack after step 1 cleaning, make sealing film cover crack completely;
Step 3: wireway is arranged on the air inlet port of vacuum pump, the gas guide nozzle of wireway end is injected to step 2 and cover the one end, crack after sealing film, start vacuum pump, start to bleed, moisture when bleeding in crack is also pumped, then at the other end in crack, waterproof glue is slowly injected to crack, waterproof glue flows into crack under pull of vacuum effect, and crack is filled.
The perfusion of the waterproof glue in described step 3 adopts the marine glue water receptacle of beaker shape.
In described step 3, gas guide nozzle is inserted into the bottom in crack.
Waterproof glue in described step 3 is the one of gel rubber material, hot-melt asphalt liquid, organic waterproof material and the waterproof composite material of water-fast waterproof.
The present invention has following positive effect:
1) device of the present invention is communicated with by vacuum pump and with vacuum pump wireway and gas guide nozzle form, have advantages of simple in structure, be convenient to implement, composition cost low;
2) construction method of the present invention is coordinated by prosthetic device, sealing film and marine glue water, by prosthetic device Air blowing cleaning crack, air-breathing by waterproof glue being injected in crack cmpletely, prevent that the crack after repairing from existing air, waterproof glue can enrich and run through whole crack like this, can again there is not crack in long-time use after coming into operation yet, the life-span using is long, save maintenance cost, effectively protect pavement of road or roof, house, there is very high social effect and economic benefit; Need not, to the heating of waterproof glue, reduce like this energy consumption at whole repair process in addition, save resource and protected environment;
3) construction method of the present invention is compared with traditional road surface roofing restorative procedure, and the race material of use is the same, and the effect after the present invention repairs is repaired firm durable many than traditional pitch, can reach the standard of newly repair the roads face and roofing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the prosthetic device in hard surface of the present invention and crack, roof, house.
Fig. 2 is the another kind of structural representation of the prosthetic device in hard surface of the present invention and crack, roof, house.
Fig. 3 is the Construction State schematic diagram of the prosthetic device in hard surface of the present invention and crack, roof, house.
In figure: 1, vacuum pump 2, gas outlet 3, air inlet port 4, wireway 5, gas guide nozzle 6, sealing film 7, crack matrix 8, crack 9, marine glue water receptacle 10, waterproof glue.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1 or 2, the prosthetic device in a kind of hard surface and crack, roof, house, it comprises vacuum pump 1, and the air inlet port 3 of described vacuum pump 1 is provided with wireway 4 or gas outlet 2 is provided with wireway 4, and the end of wireway 4 is provided with gas guide nozzle 5.
As shown in Figure 3, the construction method of the prosthetic device in described hard surface and crack, roof, house, this construction method comprises the following steps:
Step 1: as shown in Figure 2, wireway 4 is arranged on the gas outlet 2 of vacuum pump 1, the gas guide nozzle of wireway 4 ends 5 is injected to the crack 8 that will clear up, start vacuum pump 1, the Compressed Gas of discharging by vacuum pump 1 is cleaned out the dust in 8 li, crack;
Step 2: cover sealing film 6 on the crack 8 after step 1 cleaning, make sealing film 6 cover crack 8 completely;
Step 3: as described in Figure 1, wireway 4 is arranged on the air inlet port 3 of vacuum pump 1, the gas guide nozzle 5 of wireway 4 ends is injected to step 2 and cover 8 one end, crack after sealing film 6, start vacuum pump 1, start to bleed, moisture when bleeding in crack 8 is also pumped, and then at the other end in crack 8, waterproof glue 10 is slowly injected to crack 8, waterproof glue 10 flows into crack 8 under pull of vacuum effect, and crack 8 is filled.
Wireway 4 and gas guide nozzle 5 that device of the present invention is communicated with by vacuum pump 1 and with vacuum pump 1 form, have advantages of simple in structure, be convenient to implement, composition cost low, construction method of the present invention is passed through prosthetic device, sealing film 6 and waterproof glue 10 match, by waterproof glue 10 being injected in crack 8 cmpletely, prevent that the crack 8 after repairing from existing air, waterproof glue 10 can enrich and run through whole crack 8 like this, make crack 8 build up one with crack matrix 7, prevent from seeping water to crack matrix 7 from crack 8, protect crack matrix 7, can again there is not crack in long-time use after coming into operation yet, the life-span using is long, save maintenance cost, pavement of road or roof, house are effectively protected, there is very high social effect and economic benefit, need not, to the heating of waterproof glue, reduce like this energy consumption at whole repair process in addition, save resource and protected environment.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 1 or 2, the prosthetic device in a kind of hard surface and crack, roof, house, it comprises vacuum pump 1, and the air inlet port 3 of described vacuum pump 1 is provided with wireway 4 or gas outlet 2 is provided with wireway 4, and the end of wireway 4 is provided with gas guide nozzle 5.
Described vacuum pump 1 is vacuum air pump.
Described gas guide nozzle 5 is coniform or cylindric or the coniform and cylindric structure combining.
As shown in Figure 3, the construction method of the prosthetic device in described hard surface and crack, roof, house, this construction method comprises the following steps:
Step 1: as shown in Figure 2, wireway 4 is arranged on the gas outlet 2 of vacuum pump 1, the gas guide nozzle of wireway 4 ends 5 is injected to the crack 8 that will clear up, start vacuum pump 1, the Compressed Gas of discharging by vacuum pump 1 is cleaned out the dust in 8 li, crack;
Step 2: cover sealing film 6 on the crack 8 after step 1 cleaning, make sealing film 6 cover crack 8 completely;
Step 3: as described in Figure 1, wireway 4 is arranged on the air inlet port 3 of vacuum pump 1, the gas guide nozzle 5 of wireway 4 ends is injected to step 2 and cover 8 one end, crack after sealing film 6, start vacuum pump 1, start to bleed, moisture when bleeding in crack 8 is also pumped, and then at the other end in crack 8, waterproof glue 10 is slowly injected to crack 8, waterproof glue 10 flows into crack 8 under pull of vacuum effect, and crack 8 is filled.
The perfusion of the waterproof glue 10 in described step 3 adopts the marine glue water receptacle 9 of beaker shape.
In described step 3, gas guide nozzle 5 is inserted into the bottom in crack 8.
Waterproof glue 10 in described step 3 is one of gel rubber material, hot-melt asphalt liquid, organic waterproof material and the waterproof composite material of water-fast waterproof.
Wireway 4 and gas guide nozzle 5 that device of the present invention is communicated with by vacuum pump 1 and with vacuum pump 1 form, have advantages of simple in structure, be convenient to implement, composition cost low, construction method of the present invention is passed through prosthetic device, sealing film 6 and waterproof glue 10 match, by waterproof glue 10 being injected in crack 8 cmpletely, prevent that the crack 8 after repairing from existing air, waterproof glue 10 can enrich and run through whole crack 8 like this, make crack 8 build up one with crack matrix 7, prevent from seeping water to crack matrix 7 from crack 8, protect crack matrix 7, can again there is not crack in long-time use after coming into operation yet, the life-span using is long, save maintenance cost, pavement of road or roof, house are effectively protected, there is very high social effect and economic benefit, need not, to the heating of waterproof glue, reduce like this energy consumption at whole repair process in addition, save resource and protected environment.

Claims (4)

1. the prosthetic device in hard surface and crack, roof, house, is characterized in that: it comprises vacuum pump, and air inlet port or the gas outlet of described vacuum pump are provided with wireway, and the end of wireway is provided with gas guide nozzle.
2. a construction method for the prosthetic device in hard surface as claimed in claim 1 and crack, roof, house, is characterized in that: this construction method comprises the following steps:
Step 1: wireway is arranged on the gas outlet of vacuum pump, the gas guide nozzle of wireway end is injected to the crack that will clear up, start vacuum pump, the Compressed Gas of discharging by vacuum pump is cleaned out the dust in crack;
Step 2: cover sealing film on the crack after step 1 cleaning, make sealing film cover crack completely;
Step 3: wireway is arranged on the air inlet port of vacuum pump, the gas guide nozzle of wireway end is injected to step 2 and cover the one end, crack after sealing film, start vacuum pump, start to bleed, moisture when bleeding in crack is also pumped, then at the other end in crack, waterproof glue is slowly injected to crack, waterproof glue flows into crack under pull of vacuum effect, and crack is filled.
3. the construction method of the prosthetic device in hard surface as claimed in claim 2 and crack, roof, house, is characterized in that: in described step 3, gas guide nozzle is inserted into the bottom in crack.
4. the construction method of the prosthetic device in hard surface as claimed in claim 2 and crack, roof, house, is characterized in that: the waterproof glue in described step 3 is the one of gel rubber material, hot-melt asphalt liquid, organic waterproof material and the waterproof composite material of water-fast waterproof.
CN201210471421.3A 2012-11-20 2012-11-20 Hard surface and the method for repairing and constructing in house roof crack Expired - Fee Related CN103835216B (en)

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CN201210471421.3A CN103835216B (en) 2012-11-20 2012-11-20 Hard surface and the method for repairing and constructing in house roof crack

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210471421.3A CN103835216B (en) 2012-11-20 2012-11-20 Hard surface and the method for repairing and constructing in house roof crack

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CN103835216B CN103835216B (en) 2016-12-21

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107130495A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-09-05 浙江交通职业技术学院 A kind of pavement crack vacuum cementation of fissures method and apparatus
CN108979187A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-12-11 南通市紫石古典园林建筑工程有限公司 A kind of ancient building pin anti-crack and anti-seepage reparation integral construction method
CN111945497A (en) * 2020-06-22 2020-11-17 中南大学 Concrete structure pore filling operation device and method
CN113863673A (en) * 2021-09-10 2021-12-31 江苏泓科钧工程科技有限公司 Gap repairing method for concrete pouring site
CN114197908A (en) * 2020-09-18 2022-03-18 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司汇川分公司 Leakage-proof treatment method for roof of curing barn
CN115467550A (en) * 2022-09-14 2022-12-13 武汉二航路桥特种工程有限责任公司 Concrete crack repairing method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2547330A1 (en) * 1983-06-09 1984-12-14 Setec Geotechnique Method for fitting active joints during the formation of a traffic way, panels for producing such joints, and equipment for the installation of the panels
CN2463440Y (en) * 2001-02-12 2001-12-05 朱云斌 Pneumatic gap-filling machine
JP3140216U (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-03-13 有限会社井▼崎▲工業 Crack-induced waterproof structure
CN201406625Y (en) * 2009-05-23 2010-02-17 闫炳润 Atmospheric-pressure cold-patch pouring machine
CN201648932U (en) * 2010-02-04 2010-11-24 凌均耀 Emulsified asphalt spraying crack pouring repairing device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2547330A1 (en) * 1983-06-09 1984-12-14 Setec Geotechnique Method for fitting active joints during the formation of a traffic way, panels for producing such joints, and equipment for the installation of the panels
CN2463440Y (en) * 2001-02-12 2001-12-05 朱云斌 Pneumatic gap-filling machine
JP3140216U (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-03-13 有限会社井▼崎▲工業 Crack-induced waterproof structure
CN201406625Y (en) * 2009-05-23 2010-02-17 闫炳润 Atmospheric-pressure cold-patch pouring machine
CN201648932U (en) * 2010-02-04 2010-11-24 凌均耀 Emulsified asphalt spraying crack pouring repairing device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107130495A (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-09-05 浙江交通职业技术学院 A kind of pavement crack vacuum cementation of fissures method and apparatus
CN108979187A (en) * 2018-07-23 2018-12-11 南通市紫石古典园林建筑工程有限公司 A kind of ancient building pin anti-crack and anti-seepage reparation integral construction method
CN111945497A (en) * 2020-06-22 2020-11-17 中南大学 Concrete structure pore filling operation device and method
CN114197908A (en) * 2020-09-18 2022-03-18 贵州省烟草公司遵义市公司汇川分公司 Leakage-proof treatment method for roof of curing barn
CN113863673A (en) * 2021-09-10 2021-12-31 江苏泓科钧工程科技有限公司 Gap repairing method for concrete pouring site
CN115467550A (en) * 2022-09-14 2022-12-13 武汉二航路桥特种工程有限责任公司 Concrete crack repairing method

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Granted publication date: 20161221

Termination date: 20171120