CN103832262B - A kind of rotatable engine installation structure of high-altitude operation vehicle - Google Patents
A kind of rotatable engine installation structure of high-altitude operation vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN103832262B CN103832262B CN201410113985.9A CN201410113985A CN103832262B CN 103832262 B CN103832262 B CN 103832262B CN 201410113985 A CN201410113985 A CN 201410113985A CN 103832262 B CN103832262 B CN 103832262B
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- mount pad
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- platform
- getting
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
A kind of rotatable engine installation structure of high-altitude operation vehicle, comprise the engine mount pad (6) being rotatably connected with getting-on platform (3), described engine mount pad (6) is a support body including rectangular flute profile, and side is provided with parallel upper lug and lower lug; The chassis of described getting-on platform is provided with a baseline positioning hole, described engine mount pad (6) is by rotary pin shaft (4) and described baseline positioning hole pivot joint so that engine mount pad (6) can rotate between working position and maintenance position; It is fixedly connected with rubber cushion blocks (11) in engine mount pad (6) bottom; Also comprising directing plate (15), described directing plate is fixedly connected with getting-on platform (3) chassis; Described rubber cushion blocks (11) is supported on described directing plate. Described installation structure can realize engine rotation in small space, facilitates the maintenance of engine, and the screw-in that the vibrations simultaneously solving engine and platform cause with processing error greatly screws out difficulty problem, simplifies the structure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of installation structure, it is specifically related to a kind of mount pad technical field that can be used for the rotatable engine of high-altitude operation vehicle.
Background technology
Self-travel type high-altitude operation vehicle transports staff and uses equipment to arrive the operation height specified, carry out the special-purpose vehicle of job that requires special skills, it replaces traditional pin hand cradle just gradually and is widely used in the surface decoration engineerings such as urban construction, large-scale building site and Architectural Equipment, the maintenance of chemical industry equipment, the repairing of boats and ships, welding and paint work, as for holding Shanghai World's Fair in 2010, just built the over one hundred seat of all kinds of venue. The internal height of these venues and constructional feature determine in it is built and uses, and high-altitude operation vehicle is almost indispensable.
And above-mentioned high-altitude operation vehicle generally uses fuel power or driven by power, its working space is narrow and small, complete machine is arranged and is quite tightly knitted, when adopting fuel engines, engine and the vertical plate gap of platform are very little, when engine breaks down, serviceman cannot enter and keep in repair between engine and vertical plate, thus causes system maintenance difficulty. Also it is surrounded by protecting sheathing outside having engine, has overhauled into problem.
The publication number of ZHEJIANG DINGLI MACHINERY CO.,LTD is the patent of invention of CN102219167A, disclose a kind of engine installation device of aerial work platform that can be convenient to maintenance, its engine is arranged on support, guide-track groove is had bottom this support, the both sides of anchor are provided with roller, this support is slidably mounted on anchor, and locks by locking member. During maintenance, locking mechanism is untied, and is pulled out by support from anchor, convenient maintenance. This kind can skid off formula installation structure needs reliable locking mechanism, and because of the movable connection structure that it is intrinsic, engine seat and the vibrations of fuselage platform are very big, and the vibrating noise eliminating engine also brings the difficulty being difficult to overcome.
In sum, prior art existing defects is as follows:
(1) maintenance difficult problem that is little and that cause is crossed in working aloft car engine and vertical plate gap;
(2) engine adopts the excessive rotation rotated after installing and damages hydro-pump and engine fittings;
(3), after engine adopts and rotates installation, engine mount pad and platform vibrations are big;
(4) after engine adopts and rotates installation, the engine case processing installation difficulty caused not in place.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of working aloft platform engine installation structure being convenient to maintenance, this structure can rotate to an angle and facilitate the maintenance of engine, also can ensure the fixed installation structure of engine, be easy to realize noise eliminating.
The present invention realizes like this, a kind of rotatable engine installation structure of high-altitude operation vehicle, comprise engine to sit idly seat, described engine mount pad is rotatably connected with getting-on platform, described engine mount pad is a support body including rectangular flute profile, side is provided with parallel upper lug and lower lug, upper lug is the extension of plane on engine mount pad, it is in same plane with upper plane, lower lug is bigger than upper lug area, spill upper lug part at lower lug and it is provided with pin shaft hole one, for engine mount pad being fixedly connected with at working position and getting-on platform. pin shaft hole two is arranged between upper lug and lower lug, and pin shaft hole two internal fixtion is provided with rotary pin shaft,
Being provided with a baseline positioning hole on the chassis of described getting-on platform, described engine mount pad is by rotary pin shaft and described baseline positioning hole pivot joint so that engine mount pad can rotate between working position and maintenance position; It is fixedly connected with rubber cushion blocks bottom engine mount pad;
Also comprising directing plate, described directing plate is bent into and is made up of bevel phase and planar section, and described planar section is fixedly connected with getting-on platform, and described rubber cushion blocks is supported on described directing plate; When engine mount pad rotates to working position, described rubber cushion blocks is supported on the planar section of directing plate, and when engine mount pad rotates to maintenance position, described rubber cushion blocks is supported on the bevel phase of directing plate.
Further, the chassis of getting-on platform is welded with anti-mistake and turns block, the lower lug of engine mount pad is formed backstop.
Further, being also provided with multiple rotation pilot hole on getting-on platform, it take baseline positioning hole as center of circle radial distribution that described multiple rotation pilot hole and anti-mistake turn block, and even interval; When rotating to working position or maintenance position when engine mount pad, fixing through engine mount pad and described rotation pilot hole location by anti-rotation bearing pin.
Further, the bevel phase of described directing plate and the angle of inclination of planar section are 5 �㡫10 ��.
Further, between described rotary pin shaft and baseline positioning hole, oilless bearing is installed.
Further, described engine mount pad sidewall is provided with fixed orifices, when engine mount pad rotates to working position, by standing bolt, set screw nut connecting engine mount pad and getting-on platform.
Further, described engine mount pad bottom welding has rubber cushion blocks mount pad, and described rubber cushion blocks is connected with rubber cushion blocks mount pad by rubber standing bolt;
Further, described engine mount pad is provided with engine block, the hydro-pump that described engine block comprises fuel engines and scatterer and is installed on fuel engines by shaft coupling, described engine block is connected on engine mount pad by multiple damping rubber pad.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is applicable to the rotatable engine installation structure of the engineering machinery that the heavy-duty low-speeds such as high-altitude operation vehicle travel, engine rotation can be realized in small space, ensure the serviceability energy of engine, solve the installation difficulty that the vibrations of engine and platform cause greatly with processing error simultaneously, this structure is simple, economical and practical, convenient for installation and maintenance.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the engine installation assembly part of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the engine installation assembly part of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is after the removal engine of the embodiment of the present invention, the vertical view that mount pad is connected with platform.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged view of the I of the engine seat assembly partial graph 1 of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that the engine seat assembly part mount pad side plate of the embodiment of the present invention is connected with platform.
Reference numeral in above-mentioned figure:
1 fuel engines, 2 scatterer 3 getting-on platforms, 4 rotary pin shafts, 5-1 engine vibration-damping rubber pad, 5-2 scatterer damping rubber pad, 6 engine mount pads, 7 anti-rotation bearing pins, 8 anti-mistakes turn block, 9 hydro-pumps, 10 rubber pad joint bolts, 11 mount pad rubber shock-absorbing cushion blocks, 12 rubber cushion blocks mount pads, 13 set screw nuts, 14 standing bolts, 15 directing plates
Embodiment
Do to illustrate in detail to embodiments of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but it is not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
As Figure 1-3, the engine installation structure of the present embodiment, comprise high-altitude operation fuel oil and start 1 and scatterer 2 and the hydro-pump 9 that is installed on fuel engines 1 by shaft coupling, above-mentioned installation structure is respectively by multiple damping rubber pad 5-1,5-2 is connected on engine mount pad 6, engine mount pad 6 is connected by the chassis lug of the getting-on platform 3 of rotary pin shaft 4 with high-altitude operation vehicle, it is achieved engine mount pad 6 drives all component on it overall around the rotatable certain angle of turning axle 4. For reducing the consideration controlling difficulty of making an uproar, being provided with oilless bearing between rotary pin shaft 4 and anchor, instead of rolling bearing conventional in prior art, processing and installation are also convenient. Being welded with rubber cushion blocks mount pad 12 in engine mount pad 6 inside bottom, mount pad rubber shock-absorbing cushion block 11 is connected with rubber cushion blocks mount pad 12 by rubber pad joint bolt 10, plays further shock-absorbing function.
Described engine mount pad is a support body including rectangular flute profile, stiffening web it is provided with in groove, side is provided with parallel upper lug and lower lug, upper lug is the extension of plane on engine mount pad, being in same plane with upper plane, lower lug is bigger than upper lug area, and lower lug and stiffening web link into an integrated entity, spill upper lug part at lower lug and it is provided with pin shaft hole one, for engine mount pad 6 being fixedly connected with at working position and getting-on platform 3. In the upper left corner, lug place is installed with rotary pin shaft 4, and the two ends of rotary pin shaft 4 are located in the oilless bearing of bearing pin open holes of getting-on platform 3. The sidewall on the right side of engine mount pad 6 is provided with fixed orifices, when engine mount pad 6 rotates to working position, by standing bolt 14, set screw nut 13 connecting engine mount pad 6 and getting-on platform 3. The chassis lug of described getting-on platform 3 is provided with a pin shaft hole corresponding to the pin shaft hole of described lower lug.
In order to flexibly guide back-out and the screw-in of engine mount pad 6, just mount pad rubber shock-absorbing cushion block 11 place being welded directing plate 15 on the chassis of getting-on platform 3, described directing plate 15 is bent into the bevel phase by 5 �㡫10 �� and planar section is formed. When engine mount pad 6 screws out maintenance position, rubber shock-absorbing cushion block 11 is also transitioned into and contact of incline plane by with directing plate 15 plane contact, but still plays certain supporting role. When engine mount pad 6 is screwed into working position, rubber shock-absorbing cushion block 11 also by with directing plate 15 chamfered transition to plane contact, now damping supporting role is still played on the chassis of directing plate and getting-on platform 3.
When rotating engine support 6, it is welded on the angle that directing plate 15 bending on getting-on platform 3 formed and can effectively guide being contacting and separating of mount pad rubber shock-absorbing cushion block 11 and directing plate 15, after effectively preventing manufacture, assembling error from causing engine rotation out, the problem of dress cannot be returned smoothly, mount pad rubber shock-absorbing cushion block 11 can effectively isolate the vibrations of motor frame 6 with getting-on platform 3 simultaneously, reaches the effect of damping. When engine mount pad 6 rotates to working position, by standing bolt 14, set screw nut 13 connecting engine mount pad 6 and getting-on platform 3, the base plate of getting-on platform 3 be provided with multiple rotation pilot hole and install baseline positioning hole, anti-rotation bearing pin 7 is fixed through engine mount pad 6 and described installation pilot hole, thus ensures that engine and getting-on platform stable connection are reliable. When engine needs maintenance, cleans, safeguards or changes accessory, take off standing bolt 14, set screw nut 13 and anti-rotation bearing pin 7, engine mount pad 6 is rotated to maintenance position, reconnect anti-rotation bearing pin 7 in rotating in pilot hole, it is possible to carry out service work. For ensureing to be welded with anti-mistake on the base plate of getting-on platform 3 turn block 8 when engine mount pad 6 only then damages hydro-pump 9, described multiple rotation pilot hole and anti-mistake turn block 8 taking origin reference location aperture as center of circle radial distribution. Implementation method of the present invention is simple, economical and practical, is convenient to promote.
Claims (8)
1. the rotatable engine installation structure of high-altitude operation vehicle, comprises the engine mount pad (6) being rotatably connected with getting-on platform (3), it is characterised in that,
Described engine mount pad (6) is a support body including rectangular flute profile, side is provided with parallel upper lug and lower lug, upper lug is the extension of the upper plane of engine mount pad (6), it is in same plane with upper plane, lower lug is bigger than upper lug area, spill upper lug part at lower lug and it is provided with pin shaft hole one, for engine mount pad (6) being fixedly connected with in working position and getting-on platform (3); Pin shaft hole two is arranged between upper lug and lower lug, and described pin shaft hole two internal fixtion is provided with rotary pin shaft (4);
The chassis of described getting-on platform (3) is provided with a baseline positioning hole, described engine mount pad (6) is by rotary pin shaft (4) and described baseline positioning hole pivot joint so that engine mount pad can rotate between working position and maintenance position; It is installed with rubber cushion blocks (11) in engine mount pad (6) bottom;
Also comprising directing plate (15), described directing plate is bent into and is made up of bevel phase and planar section, and described planar section is fixedly connected with getting-on platform (3), and described rubber cushion blocks (11) is supported on described directing plate; When engine mount pad (6) rotates to working position, described rubber cushion blocks (11) is supported on the planar section of directing plate, when engine mount pad (6) rotates to maintenance position, described rubber cushion blocks (11) is supported on the bevel phase of directing plate.
2. the rotatable engine installation structure of high-altitude operation vehicle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the chassis of described getting-on platform (3) is welded with anti-mistake and turns block (10), the lower lug of engine mount pad (6) is formed backstop.
3. the rotatable engine installation structure of high-altitude operation vehicle as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, getting-on platform (3) is also provided with multiple rotation pilot hole, it take baseline positioning hole as center of circle radial distribution that described multiple rotation pilot hole and anti-mistake turn block (10), and even interval; When engine mount pad (6) rotates to working position or maintenance position, fixing through engine mount pad (6) and described rotation pilot hole location by anti-rotation bearing pin (7).
4. the rotatable engine installation structure of high-altitude operation vehicle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that, the bevel phase of described directing plate (15) and the angle of inclination of planar section are 5 �㡫10 ��.
5. a kind of rotatable engine installation structure of high-altitude operation vehicle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that, between described rotary pin shaft (4) and baseline positioning hole, oilless bearing is installed.
6. the rotatable engine installation structure of high-altitude operation vehicle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described engine mount pad (6) sidewall is provided with fixed orifices, when engine mount pad (6) rotates to working position, by standing bolt (14), set screw nut (13) connecting engine mount pad (6) and getting-on platform (3).
7. the rotatable engine installation structure of high-altitude operation vehicle as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described engine mount pad (6) bottom welding has rubber cushion blocks mount pad (12), and described rubber cushion blocks (11) is connected with rubber cushion blocks mount pad (12) by rubber standing bolt (10).
8. the rotatable engine installation structure of high-altitude operation vehicle as described in an item as arbitrary in claim 1-7, it is characterized in that, described engine mount pad (6) is provided with engine block, the hydro-pump (9) that described engine block comprises fuel engines (1) and scatterer (2) and is installed on fuel engines by shaft coupling, described engine block is connected on engine mount pad (6) by multiple damping rubber pad (5).
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CN201410113985.9A CN103832262B (en) | 2014-03-25 | 2014-03-25 | A kind of rotatable engine installation structure of high-altitude operation vehicle |
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CN201410113985.9A CN103832262B (en) | 2014-03-25 | 2014-03-25 | A kind of rotatable engine installation structure of high-altitude operation vehicle |
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CN103832262B true CN103832262B (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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FR3039101B1 (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2017-07-28 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | PIVOT DEVICE |
CN106627089B (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2023-09-08 | 徐工消防安全装备有限公司 | Vibration reduction engine tray for aerial working platform |
CN112406506B (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-12-07 | 广州电力机车有限公司 | Maintenance method for diesel engine mounting seat of mining dump truck |
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CN203766476U (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-08-13 | 恒天九五重工有限公司 | Rotatable engine mounting structure of hydraulic aerial cage |
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KR100428110B1 (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2004-04-27 | 현대자동차주식회사 | A Roll Rod for Engine Mount of Vehicle |
JP3900075B2 (en) * | 2002-11-28 | 2007-04-04 | 東海ゴム工業株式会社 | Roll mount |
CN201206096Y (en) * | 2008-02-26 | 2009-03-11 | 山东交通学院 | Full-hydraulic crawler-type self-walking aerial working platform |
CN102219167B (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2013-01-23 | 浙江鼎力机械有限公司 | Engine mounting device for aerial work platform convenient for maintenance |
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CN203766476U (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-08-13 | 恒天九五重工有限公司 | Rotatable engine mounting structure of hydraulic aerial cage |
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