CN103828729A - Novel welfare sow delivery bed - Google Patents

Novel welfare sow delivery bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103828729A
CN103828729A CN201410057256.6A CN201410057256A CN103828729A CN 103828729 A CN103828729 A CN 103828729A CN 201410057256 A CN201410057256 A CN 201410057256A CN 103828729 A CN103828729 A CN 103828729A
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China
Prior art keywords
sow
piglet
insulation box
farrowing bed
welfare
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CN201410057256.6A
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CN103828729B (en
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黄瑞华
魏清甜
李平华
贺丽春
黄阳
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Nanjing Agricultural University
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Nanjing Agricultural University
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of livestock breeding, and discloses a novel welfare sow delivery bed. The novel welfare sow delivery bed comprises a sow area, a sow manger, piglet moving areas, a piglet heat-preserving box, a heat-preserving lamp reserved hole in the top of the piglet heat-preserving box, and a steel tube fence on the periphery of the sow delivery bed. The two sides of the sow area are provided with the piglet moving areas, and the sow area and the piglet moving areas are separated through a piglet protective railing; the piglet heat-preserving box is arranged on the side rear portion of the sow area, and the piglet heat-preserving box is connected with one piglet moving area on one side of one sow delivery bed and one piglet moving area on one side of an adjacent sow delivery bed; heating tubes are laid at the bottom of the piglet heat-preserving box. The novel welfare sow delivery bed is simple in design, convenient to use, easy to operate, safe and practical, can efficiently control temperature of living environment of piglets, guarantees ventilation and cooling of the sow area, provides larger moving space and fresher air environment for the piglets, can reduce operation cost, and improves the survival rate of the piglets and fertility of sows.

Description

A kind of novel welfare-type is sow farrowing bed
Technical field
The invention belongs to livestock-raising field, specifically a kind of novel welfare-type is sow farrowing bed.
Background technology
Producing at present upper product the sow farrowing bed of use is steel pipe fence formula structure, be positioned at inside pig house central authorities, and the adjacent arrangement arranged side by side of multiple obstetric tables, two of every two obstetric table middle device piglet insulation boxes, incubator opening is towards both sides, for newborn piglet on two obstetric tables, these sow farrowing bed existing problems are as follows: 1, because the physiogeny of piglet Thermotaxis is incomplete, be afraid of cold especially, so temperature that newborn piglet is had relatively high expectations, at the beginning of its birth, optimum temperature is 35 DEG C, and the optimum temperature of sow life is 18-20 DEG C, in order to ensure that sow and piglet have an adapt circumstance temperature, so adopt and lower the temperature to sow perpendicular to longitudinal force ventilation of sow when mostly delivery room designs, in piglet insulation box, device heat-insulating lamp heats up to piglet, stopping due to incubator like this, sow is without access to ventilation at all, easily cause summer sow to be subject to heat injury.2, the intensification of piglet insulation box only adopts heat-insulating lamp heat supply mostly, and this heat-supplying mode easily causes uneven heating, and simultaneously because piglet couches on colder ground, belly is easily suffered from cold and caused diarrhoea and diarrhea; And due to incubator from sow too close to, easily cause the heat source stream of heat-insulating lamp to sow, further injure sow.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the deficiency existing for above-mentioned prior art, solve ventilation and the piglet heat-insulation problem in sow farrowing bed sow district, improve the benefit level of sow and piglet, provide a kind of novel welfare-type sow farrowing bed.
Design of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of novel welfare-type is sow farrowing bed, comprise that the heat-insulating lamp that sow district, sow manger, piglet behaviour area, piglet insulation box, piglet heat-insulation box top are provided with is boxed out, the steel pipe fence of sow farrowing bed periphery, described both sides, sow district are provided with piglet behaviour area, and described sow district and piglet behaviour area separate by guard rail; Described piglet insulation box is arranged on sow district proceeds posterolateral, and described piglet insulation box is connected with each side piglet behaviour area of adjacent two obstetric tables; Described piglet insulation box bottom is equipped with heating coil.
The thermal source of described heating is electric heat source, hydro-thermal source or other working medium thermals source.
The sow farrowing bed tail that is of described adjacent two row is to tail mode symmetric arrays, and described sow manger is arranged on the front portion in symmetrical sow farrowing bed sow district, can for staff provide operation just, be beneficial to delivering a child of piglet, be conducive to the nursing of piglet simultaneously.
Described piglet insulation box is provided with piglet insulation box and opens the door, and described piglet insulation box is opened the door and only led to a wherein sow farrowing bed piglet behaviour area by piglet insulation box; Described piglet insulation box opens the door as adjustable door-plate; Leaving baffle plate near the piglet insulation box place of opening the door of corresponding sow farrowing bed sow district one side, the width of described baffle plate is 8~12cm, to prevent that sow urine is splashed into piglet insulation box.
The novel welfare-type of the present invention is sow farrowing bed also comprises house steward, and described heating coil is connected with house steward.
The heating end of described heating coil is provided with incubator heating control switch; Described house steward's the house end that enters is provided with gauge tap.Can realize according to production requirement the heating of heating coil, the temperature of heating coil adjusts accordingly along with piglet age in days.
Described heating coil is wave mode heating coil, is conducive to the bottom even heating of piglet insulation box.
Compared to the prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention:
The sow farrowing bed thinking novelty of the novel welfare-type of the present invention, simplicity of design, it is convenient, simple to operate and safe and practical to implement.To behind piglet insulation box position, move, instead of be placed on sow both sides, can regulate and control more evenly, efficiently, flexibly the environmental temperature of piglet life, more can prevent that piglet insulation box from hindering the aeration-cooling of sow district, also for piglet activity provides larger activity space; The adjustable design of incubator gateway, makes piglet turnover convenient, and has effectively avoided piglet insulation box inner air not circulate causing the situation that air quality is poor, be unfavorable for piglet health; Leaving baffle plate near the piglet insulation box place of opening the door of sow district one side, can effectively prevent that sow urine is splashed into piglet insulation box; Piglet insulation box adopts bottom-heated heating, be conducive to improve thermal source efficiency, improve the piglet insulation box environmental temperature uniformity, and piglet couches Shi Buhui because ground is crossed cold and pathogenic.With respect to the obstetric table using in current production, can cut operating costs, improve the production achievement of piglet survival ratio and sow, also can improve thermal source efficiency, for pig farm investor provides more return, suitablely promote on a large scale.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the sow farrowing bed structural representation of the novel welfare-type of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is piglet behaviour area partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Wherein: 1-sow district, 2-guard rail, 3-sow manger, 4-piglet behaviour area, 5-piglet insulation box opens the door, 6-piglet insulation box, aisle in the middle of 7-, 8-incubator heating control switch, 9-heating coil, house steward 10-, 11-gauge tap, 12-steel pipe fence, 13-heat-insulating lamp is boxed out, 14-baffle plate.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2,8.8 meters of left and right of delivery room, unit span, both sides are provided with sow farrowing bed, and centre is middle aisle, wide 2.4 meters, current for staff.The novel welfare-type of the present embodiment is sow farrowing bed, comprise the steel pipe fence 12 of sow district 1, sow manger 3, piglet behaviour area 4, piglet insulation box 6, sow farrowing bed periphery, the sow farrowing bed tail that is of two row is symmetrically distributed in delivery room tail mode, be arranged on the front portion in symmetrical obstetric table sow district 1 by sow manger 3, for staff provide operation just; Described 1 both sides, sow district are provided with piglet behaviour area 4, and sow district 1 separates by guard rail 2 with piglet behaviour area 4; The middle aisle 7 at described 1 sow rear side rear, sow district is provided with piglet insulation box 6, the barrier effect of piglet insulation box 6 while having avoided longitudinal ventilation; Described piglet insulation box 6 is wide 0.6 meter, long 1.2 meters, be connected with each side piglet behaviour area 4 of adjacent two obstetric tables; Described piglet insulation box 6 is provided with piglet insulation box and opens the door 5, is opened the door 5 and is led to a wherein sow farrowing bed piglet behaviour area 4 by piglet insulation box; Leave baffle plate 14 at 5 places of opening the door near the piglet insulation box of corresponding sow farrowing bed sow district 1 one sides, the width of described baffle plate 14 is 10cm, to prevent that sow urine is splashed into piglet insulation box 6; Suffer from cold and cause diarrhoea and diarrhea at the ground belly compared with cold for preventing that piglet from couching, the heating coil 9 of laying wave mode on described piglet insulation box 6 ground, bottom carries out bottom-heated heating, and the temperature of heating coil 9 adjusts accordingly along with piglet age in days; Described heating coil 9 is connected with house steward 10, heating end (being house steward 10 and each piglet insulation box 6 connections) at described heating coil 9 is provided with incubator heating control switch 8, the house end that enters described house steward 10 is provided with gauge tap 11, can realize according to production requirement the heating of heating coil 9; Be provided with heat-insulating lamp in described piglet heat-insulation box top 6 and box out 13.
Described piglet insulation box opens the door 5 for adjustable door-plate.
The thermal source of described heating is electric heat source, hydro-thermal source or other working medium thermals source.
The upper conventional obstetric table of other part-structures that the present invention is sow farrowing bed and production is as broad as long, and the technology not relating to all can be realized by prior art.
Above embodiment is only sow farrowing bed for this novel welfare-type of explanation, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this, every Design Mode proposing according to the present invention, and any change of doing on Design Mode basis, within all falling into protection domain of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a novel welfare-type is sow farrowing bed, comprise the box out steel pipe fence (12) of (13), sow farrowing bed periphery of heat-insulating lamp that sow district (1), sow manger (3), piglet behaviour area (4), piglet insulation box (6), piglet insulation box (6) top are provided with, it is characterized in that: described both sides, sow district (1) are provided with piglet behaviour area (4), described sow district (1) separates by guard rail (2) with piglet behaviour area (4); Described piglet insulation box (6) is arranged on described sow district (1) proceeds posterolateral, and described piglet insulation box (6) is connected with each side piglet behaviour area (4) of adjacent two obstetric tables; Described piglet insulation box (6) bottom is equipped with heating coil (9).
2. novel welfare-type according to claim 1 is sow farrowing bed, it is characterized in that: the described sow farrowing bed tail that is of adjacent two row is to tail mode symmetric arrays, and described sow manger (3) is arranged on the front portion in symmetrical sow farrowing bed sow district (1).
3. novel welfare-type according to claim 1 is sow farrowing bed, it is characterized in that: described piglet insulation box (6) is provided with piglet insulation box and opens the door (5), described piglet insulation box (6) by piglet insulation box open the door (5) only lead to a wherein sow farrowing bed piglet behaviour area (4).
4. novel welfare-type according to claim 3 is sow farrowing bed, it is characterized in that: described piglet insulation box opens the door (5) for adjustable door-plate.
5. novel welfare-type according to claim 3 is sow farrowing bed, it is characterized in that: locate to leave baffle plate (14) in open the door near the piglet insulation box of sow district (1) one side (5), the width of described baffle plate (14) is 8~12cm.
6. novel welfare-type according to claim 1 is sow farrowing bed, it is characterized in that: described novel welfare-type is sow farrowing bed also comprises house steward (10), and described heating coil (9) is connected with house steward (10).
7. novel welfare-type according to claim 6 is sow farrowing bed, it is characterized in that: the heating end of described heating coil (9) is provided with incubator heating control switch (8).
8. novel welfare-type according to claim 6 is sow farrowing bed, it is characterized in that: described house steward's (10) the house end that enters is provided with gauge tap (11).
9. novel welfare-type according to claim 1 is sow farrowing bed, it is characterized in that: described heating coil (9) is wave mode heating coil.
CN201410057256.6A 2014-02-20 2014-02-20 A kind of novel welfare-type is sow farrowing bed Active CN103828729B (en)

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CN103828729B CN103828729B (en) 2016-02-17

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104082162A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-10-08 福建省农业科学院农业生物资源研究所 Microbial fermentation bed sow large-column breeding pigsty structure
CN109042360A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-21 东北农业大学 A kind of adjustable welfare-type childbirth column

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3941093A (en) * 1974-09-19 1976-03-02 Sievers Albert H Portable farrowing bed
DE4320345A1 (en) * 1993-06-19 1994-12-22 Friedrich Ulrich Accessory for a farrowing box
CN102177855A (en) * 2011-04-01 2011-09-14 安徽龙裕牧业设备有限公司 Heat insulation obstetric bed for sows
CN202050774U (en) * 2011-04-01 2011-11-30 安徽龙裕牧业设备有限公司 Heat-preservation obstetric bed for sow
CN202489046U (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-10-17 温州桑农少林畜牧有限公司 Heat-insulating obstetric bed for breeding sow
CN202738588U (en) * 2012-09-10 2013-02-20 南京农业大学 Welfare-type sow obstetric table
CN203040374U (en) * 2013-01-08 2013-07-10 吴清洪 Miniature pig birthing bed for experiment
CN103583382A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-02-19 彭州万春机械有限公司 Sow obstetric table
CN203748406U (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-08-06 南京农业大学 Novel welfare-type sow obstetric table

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3941093A (en) * 1974-09-19 1976-03-02 Sievers Albert H Portable farrowing bed
DE4320345A1 (en) * 1993-06-19 1994-12-22 Friedrich Ulrich Accessory for a farrowing box
CN102177855A (en) * 2011-04-01 2011-09-14 安徽龙裕牧业设备有限公司 Heat insulation obstetric bed for sows
CN202050774U (en) * 2011-04-01 2011-11-30 安徽龙裕牧业设备有限公司 Heat-preservation obstetric bed for sow
CN202489046U (en) * 2012-03-09 2012-10-17 温州桑农少林畜牧有限公司 Heat-insulating obstetric bed for breeding sow
CN202738588U (en) * 2012-09-10 2013-02-20 南京农业大学 Welfare-type sow obstetric table
CN203040374U (en) * 2013-01-08 2013-07-10 吴清洪 Miniature pig birthing bed for experiment
CN103583382A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-02-19 彭州万春机械有限公司 Sow obstetric table
CN203748406U (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-08-06 南京农业大学 Novel welfare-type sow obstetric table

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104082162A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-10-08 福建省农业科学院农业生物资源研究所 Microbial fermentation bed sow large-column breeding pigsty structure
CN109042360A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-12-21 东北农业大学 A kind of adjustable welfare-type childbirth column

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