CN103822479A - Crucible furnace with flue gas recycling device - Google Patents

Crucible furnace with flue gas recycling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103822479A
CN103822479A CN201210467614.1A CN201210467614A CN103822479A CN 103822479 A CN103822479 A CN 103822479A CN 201210467614 A CN201210467614 A CN 201210467614A CN 103822479 A CN103822479 A CN 103822479A
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China
Prior art keywords
crucible
flue
flue gas
shaped
chimney
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CN201210467614.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103822479B (en
Inventor
薛亮
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Chongqing Gient Heating Industry Co., Ltd.
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JIANGSU HUADONG FURNACE INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210467614.1A priority Critical patent/CN103822479B/en
Publication of CN103822479A publication Critical patent/CN103822479A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

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  • Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a crucible furnace with a flue gas recycling device. The crucible furnace comprises a furnace body and a hearth. A heat-insulation layer is arranged between the furnace body and the hearth, a crucible is arranged over the hearth, a chimney is arranged on the top of the hearth and is positioned on a side of the crucible, a U-shaped flue is arranged along the outer edge of the crucible, one end of the U-shaped flue is communicated with the chimney, a flue opening in the other end of the U-shaped flue is parallel to the crucible, an air blower which can blow hot air into the U-shaped flue is arranged at the upper end of the chimney, and a waste bag for collecting impurities is connected to the outer end of the flue opening by a flue pipeline. The crucible furnace has the advantages that generated high-temperature flue gas is blown into the U-shaped flue by the air blower, a heat-insulation effect can be realized for the crucible by the aid of the high-temperature flue gas, the temperature of the high-temperature flue gas is reduced after the high-temperature flue gas flows through the U-shaped flue, the flue gas is exhausted into the air after further flowing through the waste bag, accordingly, environmental pollution can be reduced, and the purpose of protecting environments can be achieved; the heat-insulation layer is arranged between the furnace body and the hearth, so that radiation loss can be reduced, and purposes of raising the efficiency and saving energy can be achieved.

Description

A kind of crucible furnace with flue gas recovery device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of crucible furnace, especially a kind of crucible furnace with flue gas recovery device.
Background technology
Crucible furnace is the metallurgical firm also equipment of conventional deposite metal; a kind of for melting or the stove of the metal such as Insulating aluminium, lead; generally comprise body of heater, burner hearth and put into the crucible of burner hearth; normally but this is emitted in air the waste gas of the high temperature producing after burning; the heat producing for flue gas does not reach good utilization conventionally; energy consumption consumption is large, and the high-temp waste gas of discharging increased the weight of again the burden of environment, is unfavorable for the protection of environment.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the invention provides a kind of crucible furnace with flue gas recovery device that crucible is incubated that high-temperature flue gas is reclaimed.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is a kind of crucible furnace with flue gas recovery device, comprise body of heater and burner hearth, in the middle of body of heater and burner hearth, be provided with a heat-insulation layer, directly over burner hearth, be provided with crucible, be provided with chimney in the top of burner hearth, a side of crucible, be provided with U-shaped flue along the outward flange of crucible, one end of U-shaped flue communicates with chimney, and the floss hole of the other end of U-shaped flue is parallel with crucible.
Further improvement of the present invention is: be provided with the air blast that hot blast is blown into U-shaped flue in the upper end of chimney.
Further improvement of the present invention is: floss hole outer end is connected with the waste material bag of a collection impurity by flue pipeline.
Further improvement of the present invention is: be provided with one deck flame retardant coating along the outer wall of U-shaped flue.
Further improvement of the present invention is: heat-insulation layer is aluminosilicate refractory fiber.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is driven into U-shaped flue by the high-temperature flue gas of generation by air blast, utilize high-temperature flue gas to be incubated crucible, the temperature of the high-temperature flue gas after U-shaped flue has also reduced, be discharged in air by after a waste material bag again, reduce the pollution to environment, reached the object of environmental protection, in the middle of body of heater and burner hearth, be provided with heat-insulation layer, reduce radiation loss, reach energy-efficient object.
The present invention is simple in structure, reasonable in design, easy to operate, and the high-temperature flue gas that utilizes stove to produce is incubated crucible, and energy-conserving and environment-protective make the high insulating effect of crucible, and the time is long.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-body of heater, 2-burner hearth, 3-heat-insulation layer, 4-crucible, 5-chimney, 6-U type flue, 7-floss hole, 8-air blast, 9-waste material bag, 10-flue pipeline, 11-flame retardant coating.
The specific embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail, this embodiment, only for explaining the present invention, does not form and limits protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1, the present invention is a kind of crucible furnace with flue gas recovery device, comprise body of heater 1 and burner hearth 2, at described body of heater 1 and the middle heat-insulation layer 3 that is provided with of described burner hearth 2, described heat-insulation layer 3 is aluminosilicate refractory fiber, heat-insulation layer 3 reduces accumulation of heat, reduce radiation loss, reach energy-efficient object, directly over described burner hearth 2, be provided with crucible 4, on the top of described burner hearth 2, one side of described crucible 4 is provided with chimney 5, the high-temperature flue gas that crucible furnace produces discharges by described chimney 5, be provided with U-shaped flue 6 along the outward flange of described crucible 4, one end of described U-shaped flue 6 communicates with described chimney 5, the floss hole 7 of the other end of described U-shaped flue 6 is parallel with described crucible 4, be provided with the air blast 8 that hot blast is blown into described U-shaped flue 6 in the upper end of described chimney 5, air blast 8 is blown into the high-temperature flue gas of generation in described U-shaped flue 6, utilize the waste heat of high-temperature flue gas to be incubated described crucible 4, be provided with one deck flame retardant coating 11 along the outer wall of described U-shaped cigarette 6, prevent that high-temperature flue gas from exerting an influence to described U-shaped flue 6, described floss hole 7 outer ends are connected with the waste material bag 9 of a collection impurity by flue pipeline 10, by cooling and collect after impurity fume emission in air, reduce the pollution to environment.
The present invention is driven into U-shaped flue by the high-temperature flue gas of generation by air blast, utilize high-temperature flue gas to be incubated crucible, the temperature of the high-temperature flue gas after U-shaped flue has also reduced, be discharged in air by after a waste material bag again, reduce the pollution to environment, reached the object of environmental protection, in the middle of body of heater and burner hearth, be provided with heat-insulation layer, reduce radiation loss, reach energy-efficient object.The present invention is simple in structure, reasonable in design, easy to operate, and the high-temperature flue gas that utilizes stove to produce is incubated crucible, and energy-conserving and environment-protective make the high insulating effect of crucible, and the time is long.

Claims (5)

1. one kind has the crucible furnace of flue gas recovery device, comprise body of heater (1) and burner hearth (2), it is characterized in that: at the middle heat-insulation layer (3) that is provided with of described body of heater (1) and described burner hearth (2), directly over described burner hearth (2), be provided with crucible (4), on the top of described burner hearth (2), one side of described crucible (4) is provided with chimney (5), be provided with U-shaped flue (6) along the outward flange of described crucible (4), one end of described U-shaped flue (6) communicates with described chimney (5), the floss hole (7) of the other end of described U-shaped flue (6) is parallel with described crucible (4).
2. a kind of crucible furnace with flue gas recovery device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with the air blast (8) that hot blast is blown into described U-shaped flue (6) in the upper end of described chimney (5).
3. a kind of crucible furnace with flue gas recovery device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described floss hole (7) outer end is connected with the waste material bag (9) of a collection impurity by flue pipeline (10).
4. according to a kind of crucible furnace with flue gas recovery device described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: be provided with one deck flame retardant coating (11) along the outer wall of described U-shaped flue (6).
5. a kind of crucible furnace with flue gas recovery device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described heat-insulation layer (3) is aluminosilicate refractory fiber.
CN201210467614.1A 2012-11-19 2012-11-19 A kind of crucible furnace with flue gas recovery device Active CN103822479B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210467614.1A CN103822479B (en) 2012-11-19 2012-11-19 A kind of crucible furnace with flue gas recovery device

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CN103822479A true CN103822479A (en) 2014-05-28
CN103822479B CN103822479B (en) 2015-07-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105066721A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-18 李春江 Waste heat using device for cast stone melting cupola

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2606016A (en) * 1947-10-16 1952-08-05 Svenska Flaektfabriken Ab Fume exhauster for tiltable furnaces
US4132394A (en) * 1976-06-09 1979-01-02 Ace Furnaces Limited Furnaces
GB2052029A (en) * 1979-07-06 1981-01-21 Die Casting Machine Tools Ltd Furnace with Reduced Heat Loss
SU1070414A1 (en) * 1982-04-09 1984-01-30 Предприятие П/Я А-3783 Gas-and-dust exhaust system
US4944674A (en) * 1988-11-08 1990-07-31 British Gas Plc Apparatus for heating a vessel
DE69515174T2 (en) * 1994-06-08 2000-09-14 Morganite Thermal Ceramics Ltd OVENS AND LINING
JP2009186157A (en) * 2008-02-08 2009-08-20 Zet:Kk Aluminum melting furnace
CN201377981Y (en) * 2009-03-23 2010-01-06 王明东 Thermal circulation environment-friendly and energy-saving melting furnace
JP2010230272A (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-10-14 Niimi Sangyo Kk Regenerative burner furnace
CN102748945A (en) * 2012-06-28 2012-10-24 郭丰亮 Biomass crucible furnace for recycling flue gas waste heat
CN202522063U (en) * 2012-01-01 2012-11-07 万火青 Energy-saving smelting crucible furnace

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2606016A (en) * 1947-10-16 1952-08-05 Svenska Flaektfabriken Ab Fume exhauster for tiltable furnaces
US4132394A (en) * 1976-06-09 1979-01-02 Ace Furnaces Limited Furnaces
GB2052029A (en) * 1979-07-06 1981-01-21 Die Casting Machine Tools Ltd Furnace with Reduced Heat Loss
SU1070414A1 (en) * 1982-04-09 1984-01-30 Предприятие П/Я А-3783 Gas-and-dust exhaust system
US4944674A (en) * 1988-11-08 1990-07-31 British Gas Plc Apparatus for heating a vessel
DE69515174T2 (en) * 1994-06-08 2000-09-14 Morganite Thermal Ceramics Ltd OVENS AND LINING
JP2009186157A (en) * 2008-02-08 2009-08-20 Zet:Kk Aluminum melting furnace
CN201377981Y (en) * 2009-03-23 2010-01-06 王明东 Thermal circulation environment-friendly and energy-saving melting furnace
JP2010230272A (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-10-14 Niimi Sangyo Kk Regenerative burner furnace
CN202522063U (en) * 2012-01-01 2012-11-07 万火青 Energy-saving smelting crucible furnace
CN102748945A (en) * 2012-06-28 2012-10-24 郭丰亮 Biomass crucible furnace for recycling flue gas waste heat

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105066721A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-11-18 李春江 Waste heat using device for cast stone melting cupola

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Effective date of registration: 20171023

Address after: Lang Jun Center No. 28 road 401120 Chongqing city Yubei District Huanglong longta Street Building 3 2-1

Patentee after: Chongqing AOPO Ruisen Technology Co. Ltd.

Address before: 212300 Zhenjiang city of Jiangsu province Danyang City No. 58 Dan Yan Lu

Patentee before: Jiangsu Huadong Furnace Industry Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180330

Address after: No. 3, gaobao Lake East Road, Chongqing Yubei District Airport Industrial Park, Chongqing

Patentee after: Chongqing Gient Heating Industry Co., Ltd.

Address before: Lang Jun Center No. 28 road 401120 Chongqing city Yubei District Huanglong longta Street Building 3 2-1

Patentee before: Chongqing AOPO Ruisen Technology Co. Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right