A kind of asphalt paver virtual resurfacing thickness measurement mechanism and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of asphalt paver virtual resurfacing thickness measurement mechanism and method.
Background technology
In the build process of flexible pavement, the virtual resurfacing thickness of asphalt paving is an important indicator of quality control, and the measurement of virtual resurfacing thickness at present mainly relies on and draws the mode of reference line and paver pressing plate height sensor to measure.
The mode of drawing reference line is to determine and draw an altitude datum line according to the design elevation of making layer on the sub-layer surface of making, height according to reference line when making paves, the laying of reference line must be very meticulous, and its length is advisable with 150~200m, and long degree of tension is difficult to guarantee.Bracing wire should adopt wire rope, and tightening force is not less than 1000N, should have superposition section more than 1m at two segment base directrix joining places, after levelling sensor slips over superposition section, could remove old line.Due to this method process of deployment in waste time and energy and easily make mistakes, therefore reduced the speed and the quality that pave.
Paver iron board position sensor is measured the height of iron board, but the width of roadway of making is wider, due to screed Stiffness, lateral pickup accuracy of measurement reduces, and, position sensor can only be measured the adjustable height of iron board hoisting mechanism, in the time of the situation out-of-flatness of the road surface of surfacing not, cannot effectively measure the true virtual resurfacing thickness paving.
Summary of the invention
Measure inconvenient technical problem in order to solve current paver virtual resurfacing thickness, the invention provides and a kind ofly can facilitate asphalt paver virtual resurfacing thickness measurement mechanism and the method for measuring accurately virtual resurfacing thickness.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical purpose, technical scheme of the present invention is, a kind of asphalt paver virtual resurfacing thickness measurement mechanism, comprise the level reference measuring tube of hollow, level reference height rangefinder, the paving thickness measuring tube of hollow, paving thickness rangefinder and horizontal reference planar survey liquid container, in described measurement liquid container, be filled with measurement liquid, described level reference measuring tube is connected by pipeline the bottom of measuring liquid container respectively with the bottom of paving thickness measuring tube, described level reference height rangefinder is fixed on the top of level reference measuring tube to measure the liquid level of liquid apart from the distance at level reference measuring tube top in measurement level reference measuring tube, described paving thickness rangefinder is fixed on the top of paving thickness measuring tube to measure the liquid level of liquid apart from the distance at paving thickness measuring tube top in measurement paving thickness measuring tube, level reference measuring tube, all there is opening at the top of paving thickness measuring tube and measurement liquid container to communicate with outside atmosphere, level reference measuring tube is identical with the length of paving thickness measuring tube.
Described device, connects by flexible pipe between described level reference measuring tube, paving thickness measuring tube and measurement liquid container.
Described device, described level reference measuring tube is arranged on the ground not paving before paver and with paver and moves, and described paving thickness measuring tube is arranged in the iron board of paver.
The method of utilizing described measurement device asphalt paver virtual resurfacing thickness, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: inject and measure liquid so that be all filled with horizontal reference planar survey liquid in level reference measuring tube, paving thickness measuring tube and measurement liquid container to measuring in liquid container;
Step 2: level reference measuring tube is arranged on the ground not paving before paver, move and mobile with paver, paving thickness measuring tube is arranged in the iron board of paver, and level reference height stadia surveying goes out in level reference measuring tube to measure the liquid level of liquid apart from the distance H at level reference measuring tube top
1, paving thickness stadia surveying goes out in paving thickness measuring tube to measure the liquid level of liquid apart from the distance H at paving thickness measuring tube top
2;
Step 3: the H measured according to step 2
1and H
2calculate the void paving coefficient H that asphalt paver paves
3for H
2deduct H
1.
The invention solves the problem that cannot measure in real time in asphalt paving process, dynamic actual virtual resurfacing thickness while providing system-wide section to pave, labour intensity and error rate are reduced, and, in the process of measuring in real time, due to the road surface situation that the direct reflection of level reference height pipe does not pave, be not subject to the impact of the measuring conditions such as landform.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of apparatus of the present invention;
Wherein, 1 is that level reference measuring tube, 2 is that level reference height rangefinder, 3 is that paving thickness measuring tube, 4 is that paving thickness rangefinder, 5 is that measurement liquid, 7 is flexible pipe for measuring liquid container, 6.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, apparatus of the present invention comprise the level reference measuring tube of hollow, level reference height rangefinder, the paving thickness measuring tube of hollow, paving thickness rangefinder and measurement liquid container, measure in liquid container and be filled with measurement liquid, the bottom of level reference measuring tube and paving thickness measuring tube is connected by pipeline the bottom of measuring liquid container respectively, level reference height rangefinder is fixed on the top of level reference measuring tube to measure the liquid level of liquid apart from the distance at level reference measuring tube top in measurement level reference measuring tube, paving thickness rangefinder is fixed on the top of paving thickness measuring tube to measure the liquid level of liquid apart from the distance at paving thickness measuring tube top in measurement paving thickness measuring tube, level reference measuring tube, all there is opening at the top of paving thickness measuring tube and measurement liquid container to communicate with outside atmosphere, the liquid level moment that can guarantee so each container is consistent.The identical error when avoiding stadia surveying of the length of level reference measuring tube and paving thickness measuring tube.In order to make this device have good compliance when the actual measurement, level reference measuring tube, paving thickness measuring tube and measuring between liquid container connects by flexible pipe.In the time of concrete use, level reference measuring tube is arranged on the ground not paving before paver and with paver and is moved, paving thickness measuring tube is arranged in the iron board of paver.
Adopt said apparatus to measure the method for asphalt paver virtual resurfacing thickness, comprise the following steps:
Step 1: inject and measure liquid so that be all filled with horizontal reference planar survey liquid in level reference measuring tube, paving thickness measuring tube and measurement liquid container to measuring in liquid container;
Step 2: level reference measuring tube is arranged on the ground not paving before paver, paving thickness measuring tube is arranged in the iron board of paver, and level reference height stadia surveying goes out in level reference measuring tube to measure the liquid level of liquid apart from the distance H at level reference measuring tube top
1, paving thickness stadia surveying goes out in paving thickness measuring tube to measure the liquid level of liquid apart from the distance H at paving thickness measuring tube top
2;
Step 3: the H measured according to step 2
1and H
2calculate the virtual resurfacing thickness H that asphalt paver paves
3for H
2deduct H
1.