CN103818756A - Contact roll and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Contact roll and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103818756A
CN103818756A CN201310566106.3A CN201310566106A CN103818756A CN 103818756 A CN103818756 A CN 103818756A CN 201310566106 A CN201310566106 A CN 201310566106A CN 103818756 A CN103818756 A CN 103818756A
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China
Prior art keywords
outer tube
axis
mentioned
pressure roller
roller
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CN201310566106.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103818756B (en
Inventor
江村敏郎
竹村振一
小牧秀之
石井光浩
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Eneos Corp
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JX Nippon Oil and Energy Corp
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H27/00Special constructions, e.g. surface features, of feed or guide rollers for webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H20/00Advancing webs
    • B65H20/02Advancing webs by friction roller
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2401/00Materials used for the handling apparatus or parts thereof; Properties thereof
    • B65H2401/10Materials
    • B65H2401/11Polymer compositions
    • B65H2401/112Fibre reinforced
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2401/00Materials used for the handling apparatus or parts thereof; Properties thereof
    • B65H2401/10Materials
    • B65H2401/15Metals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2402/00Constructional details of the handling apparatus
    • B65H2402/80Constructional details of the handling apparatus characterised by the manufacturing process

Abstract

The invention provides a contact roll and a manufacturing method thereof. The contact roll (1) is a contact roll which presses an opposite roll via a thin sheet. The contact roll (1) includes a central shaft (2) which serves as an outer surface (2a) of a cylinder surface, and a cylindrical outer pipe (3) which is configured on an outer side of the central shaft (2) in a manner that the outer pipe has a center line (L) identical to that of the central shaft (2), and is joined with the central shaft (2) at a central part (2c) of the central shaft in a direction parallel to the center line (L). The central shaft (2) is made of a material having a longitudinal elasticity modulus above 190GPa and below 470 GPa. The outer pipe (3) is made of a material having a longitudinal elasticity modulus above 100 GPa and below 470 GPa. The space between the outer surface (2a) of the central shaft (2) and an inner surface (3b) of the outer pipe (3) becomes to an outer diameter below x 0.10mm.

Description

Connect pressure roller and manufacture method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the pressure roller that connects through thin slice crimping to the roller in opposite directions of regulation, and such manufacture method that connects pressure roller.
Background technology
In the case of manufacturing the article (being generically and collectively referred to as below " thin slice ") of plastic sheeting, plastic tab, long size that fabric equal thickness is thinner, in various operations, as material, freak oil or the product of rolling, send continuously the operation of thin slice or get operation.In such operation, by make this roller rotation send, get thin slice by two roller clamping thin slices in opposite directions simultaneously, the speed of travel and/or the adjustment of adjusting thin slice are added in the tension force on thin slice.1 group of roller in opposite directions, is typically made up of the guiding roller that axle is fixed and niproll.Niproll is to have movable axis, is crimped on the pressure roller that connects on guiding roller by the load being added on this movable axis through thin slice.
About the use of such roller, describe as an example of " slitting operation " example below.Slitting operation is that the freak oil (the material roller of rolling) by coiled into roller shape from the wide thin slice of width are emitted thin slice, be cut into the width (slitting) of regulation, the each thin slice having cut is coiled into respectively to roller shape again, obtain the operation of multiple products of each width.In slitting operation, use the device that is called as bar cutter.This device possesses from the material roller of rolling to be emitted the portion that emits of thin slice, the cutting sheet of having emitted is become to the slitting portion of width of regulation and the reeling end that the thin slice of width that cuts into regulation is batched as product roller.In such device, existence is propagated to slitting portion in order to prevent the tension change of the thin slice in the portion of emitting, and the niproll that clamps thin slice together with guiding roller is configured in to the situation between the portion of emitting and slitting portion.Such in the situation that, concerning niproll, require the load to guiding roller even action.Its reason is because if thin slice is not directed to roller and niproll clamps equably, exist in slitting portion thin slice at Width crankle, or produce damaged danger in slitting portion on thin slice.
Therefore, as to guiding roller etc. in opposite directions roller even action load connect pressure roller, such scheme has below been proposed., that compartment of terrain by obtaining regulation is configured to two-layer by axis and outer tube, and at central portion, axis and outer tube are interfixed, make scheme that amount of deflection separates (for example by axis and outer tube, with reference to Japanese Patent Publication 2-29076 communique, Japanese kokai publication hei 2-66042 communique, Japanese kokai publication hei 8-26535 communique, TOHKEMY 2004-277168 communique and TOHKEMY 2010-149983 communique), by the compartment of terrain of obtaining regulation, axis and outer tube are configured to two-layer, and link axis and outer tube through multiple bearings, make scheme that amount of deflection separates (for example by axis and outer tube, with reference to Japanese Patent Publication 6-45410 communique).Connect in pressure roller at these, by correspondingly making outer tube deflection with the amount of deflection of roller in opposite directions, to the load of roller even action in opposite directions.
Summary of the invention
Invent problem to be solved
, for example, from suppressing the viewpoint of vibration rotation, there is the natural frequency in order to improve roller in opposite directions and improve the situation of the rigidity of roller in opposite directions.Such in the situation that, for connecing pressure roller, require the load of the even action of roller in opposite directions to having been carried out high rigidization.
Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of can to carried out high rigidization the even action of roller in opposite directions load connect pressure roller and such manufacture method that connects pressure roller.
In order to solve the means of problem
The pressure roller that connects of the present invention, is the pressure roller that the connects roll-in in opposite directions of regulation being connect through thin slice, it is characterized in that possessing: have the axis as the outside on the face of cylinder; With the outside that is configured in axis in the mode with the line of centers identical with axis, the outer tube of the drum engaging with axis at the central portion of the axis of the direction parallel with line of centers, axis is made up of the material with the modulus of longitudinal elasticity below the above 470GPa of 190GPa, outer tube is made up of the material with the modulus of longitudinal elasticity below the above 470GPa of 100GPa, and the interval of the outside of axis and the inner face of outer tube becomes below the external diameter × 0.10mm of outer tube.
Connect in pressure roller at this, axis is made up of the material with the modulus of longitudinal elasticity below the above 470GPa of 190GPa, and outer tube is made up of the material with the modulus of longitudinal elasticity below the above 470GPa of 100GPa.The rigidity that thus, can suitably improve on one side axis and outer tube reduces the amount of flexibility (at the aviation value of the amount of flexibility of each position of the direction parallel with line of centers) of axis and outer tube on one side.And then the interval of the outside of axis and the inner face of outer tube becomes below the external diameter × 0.10mm of outer tube.Thus, can reduce the amount of flexibility of axis and outer tube and the amount of deflection of outer tube poor (in the maxim of the amount of flexibility of each position of the direction parallel with line of centers and minimum value poor).As mentioned above, connect pressure roller according to this, because the amount of flexibility of axis and outer tube is lowered and poor being lowered of amount of deflection of outer tube, so can be to having been carried out the load of the even action of roller in opposite directions of high rigidization.
In addition, more than the interval of the outside of axis and the inner face of outer tube also can become the external diameter × 0.02mm of outer tube.According to this structure, can prevent axis and outer tube and contact.
In addition, axis can be also the member of drum.According to this structure, can realize the lightweight that connects pressure roller while the amount of flexibility that suitably reduces axis.
In addition, at least one party of axis and outer tube both can be made up of steel, and at least one party of axis and outer tube also can be made up of carbon fibre fortified resin.According to these structures, it is poor suitably to reduce the amount of flexibility of axis and outer tube and can suitably reduce the amount of deflection of outer tube.
In addition, connect pressure roller, also can be used as with the niproll that clamps thin slice together with roller in opposite directions as guiding roller and use.According to this structure, can clamp equably thin slice by guiding roller and niproll.Thus, for example, when emitting in bar cutter configured guiding roller and niproll between portion and slitting portion in the situation that, can prevent that thin slice is in a zigzag at Width in slitting portion, or in slitting portion, on thin slice, produce damaged.
In addition, connect pressure roller and also can also possess the coating forming on the outside of outer tube.According to this structure, can be suppressed on thin slice in spite of wound etc.
The manufacture method that connects pressure roller of the present invention is the above-mentioned manufacture method that connects pressure roller, it is characterized in that possessing: the operation of preparing to be divided into two-part outer tube; Be divided in each of two-part outer tube with each insertion at the both ends that make axis, at the central portion of axis, made to be divided into the docking of two-part outer tube and the operation that engages with axis.
Connect the manufacture method of pressure roller according to this, even having reduced in the scope below the external diameter × 0.10mm at outer tube by the interval of the inner face of the outside of axis and outer tube, also can easily and accurately manufacture the pressure roller that connects that possesses the axis that interfixed at central portion and outer tube.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the constructional drawing that has been suitable for the bar cutter that connects pressure roller of one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view that connects pressure roller of one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the coordinate diagram that represents the relation from the distance of center and the amount of flexibility of outer tube under the condition of table 1.
Fig. 4 is the coordinate diagram that represents the relation from the distance of center and the amount of flexibility of outer tube under the condition of table 2.
Fig. 5 is the coordinate diagram that represents the relation from the distance of center and the amount of flexibility of outer tube under the condition of table 3.
The specific embodiment
For the optimal way carrying out an invention
Below, explain with reference to accompanying drawing preferred embodiment of the present invention.In addition, in each figure, give identical symbol for identical or suitable part, the repetitive description thereof will be omitted.
Fig. 1 is the constructional drawing that has been suitable for the bar cutter that connects pressure roller of one embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 1, bar cutter 10 possesses the portion of emitting 11, slitting portion 12 and reeling end 13.Emit portion 11 and emit thin slice S from the material roller R1 of rolling.Slitting portion 12 cuts into the thin slice S being emitted by the portion of emitting 11 width of regulation.Reeling end 13 batches the thin slice S of the width that is cut into regulation by slitting portion 12 as product roller R2.In bar cutter 10, thin slice S is carried along the transport path of regulation by multiple conveying rollers 14.In addition, thin slice S, for example, is plastic sheeting, laminated film, metallic paper, fabric etc.
On the transport path of the thin slice S between the portion of emitting 11 and slitting portion 12, configure as the roller in opposite directions 15 of guiding roller and connect pressure roller 1.Connect pressure roller 1 and be and the niproll that clamps thin slice S together with roller 15 in opposite directions.Roller 15 and connect the tension change that pressure roller 1 prevents the thin slice S in the portion of emitting 11 and propagate to slitting portion 12 in opposite directions thus.In addition, roller 15 in opposite directions, for example, is made up of the metal such as aluminum alloy, steel, the material that uses the carbon fibre fortified resin etc. of high resiliency carbon fibre to have the modulus of longitudinal elasticity below the above 400GPa of 60GPa.
On reeling end 13, be provided with touch roll 16.The thin slice S of touch roll 16 through batching be the pressure contact with regulation to the core C of product roller R2.Touch roll 16 prevents that air is involved in product roller R2 thus.In addition, core C, for example, be made up of the metal such as aluminum alloy, steel, the carbon fibre fortified resin that uses high resiliency carbon fibre, plastics, paper etc.
Then, to the structure that connects pressure roller 1 of roller 15 crimping in opposite directions being described through thin slice S.Fig. 2 is the cutaway view that connects pressure roller of one embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Figure 2, connect the outer tube 3 that pressure roller 1 possesses the axis 2 of drum and is configured in the drum in the outside of axis 2 to have the mode of identical with axis 2 centre line L.Axis 2 is the members that have as the outside 2a on the face of cylinder and the drum of inner face 2b.Axis 2, for example, be made up of the metals such as steel, the material that uses the carbon fibre fortified resin etc. of high resiliency carbon fibre to have the modulus of longitudinal elasticity below the above 470GPa of 190GPa.Outer tube 3 is the members that have as the outside 3a on the face of cylinder and the drum of inner face 3b.Outer tube 3, for example, be made up of the metals such as steel, the material that uses the carbon fibre fortified resin etc. of high resiliency carbon fibre to have the modulus of longitudinal elasticity below the above 470GPa of 100GPa.
Axis 2, by hole enlargement, chimeric with the inner face 3b of outer tube 3 at the central portion 2c of the direction parallel with centre line L.Under this state, outer tube 3 is fixed on the central portion 2c of axis 2 by bonding grade.More particularly, outer tube 3 has the member 3c, the 3c that are divided into two-part drum.At the central portion 2c of axis 2, be divided into two-part member 3c, 3c and engage with axis 2 under the state of docking mutually.
The outside of the part of the outside 2a(of axis 2 except central portion 2c) and the interval of the inner face 3b of outer tube 3, become below the external diameter × 0.10mm of outer tube 3.On the other hand, the interval of the outside 2a of axis 2 and the inner face 3b of outer tube 3, more than becoming the external diameter × 0.02mm of outer tube 3.Like this, by gap being set between the outside 2a at axis 2 and the inner face 3b of outer tube 3, can with outer tube 3, amount of deflection be separated by axis 2.
In addition, become the length (, in the situation that being called simply " length ", meaning the length of the direction parallel with centre line L below) of the central portion 2c at the junction surface of axis 2 and outer tube 3, can make outer tube 3 length 5~50%.Because the length at this junction surface is less, amount of deflection is more easily separated with outer tube 3 by axis 2, thus by roller in opposite directions 15 and the homogeneity that connects the clamping of the thin slice S that pressure roller 1 carries out improve.But, if the length at this junction surface, lower than 5%, exists because of undercapacity lifetime, or the danger of natural frequency decline.On the contrary, if the length at this junction surface exceedes 50%, because amount of deflection is difficult to be separated with outer tube 3 by axis 2, so exist by roller in opposite directions 15 and connect the deteriorated danger of homogeneity of the clamping to thin slice S that pressure roller 1 carries out.
And then, in each of the both ends of axis 2 2d, 2d, fix for rotating around centre line L and freely propped up the bearing 4 of accepting pressure roller 1.In addition, on the 3a of the outside of outer tube 3, formed the coating 5 for example being formed by metals such as Copper, nickel, chromium, iron, aluminium.Thus, can be suppressed on thin slice S in spite of wound.In addition, diagram is omitted, but has the situation that has covered rubber or rubber-like elastic body on the 3a of the outside of outer tube 3.
As described above, connecing in pressure roller 1, axis 2 is made up of the material with the modulus of longitudinal elasticity below the above 470GPa of 190GPa, and outer tube 3 is made up of the material with the modulus of longitudinal elasticity below the above 470GPa of 100GPa.Preferably, axis 2 is made up of the material with the modulus of longitudinal elasticity below the above 350GPa of 190GPa, and outer tube 3 is made up of the material with the modulus of longitudinal elasticity below the above 350GPa of 120GPa.The rigidity that thus, can suitably improve on one side axis 2 and outer tube 3 reduces the amount of flexibility (at the aviation value of the amount of flexibility of each position of the direction parallel with centre line L) of axis 2 and outer tube 3 on one side.And then the interval of the outside 2a of axis 2 and the inner face 3b of outer tube 3 becomes below the external diameter × 0.10mm of outer tube 3.Thus, can reduce the amount of flexibility of axis 2 and outer tube 3 and the amount of deflection of outer tube 3 poor (in the maxim of the amount of flexibility of each position of the direction parallel with centre line L and minimum value poor).At this, the amount of deflection of outer tube 3 is poor, by increase axis 2 and outer tube 3 at least one party external diameter or increase thickness, can reduce.As mentioned above, according to connecing pressure roller 1, the amount of flexibility reduction of axis 2 and outer tube 3 and the poor reduction of amount of deflection of outer tube 3.Thus, can be to have been carried out the load of 15 even action of roller in opposite directions of high rigidization in the mode being formed by the material with the modulus of longitudinal elasticity below the above 470GPa of 100GPa.In addition, if the interval of the inner face 3b of the outside 2a of axis 2 and outer tube 3 is made below the external diameter × 0.08mm of outer tube 3, can further reduce the amount of flexibility of axis 2 and outer tube 3 and the amount of deflection of outer tube 3 is poor.
In addition, connecing in pressure roller 1, more than the interval of the outside 2a of axis 2 and the inner face 3b of outer tube 3 becomes the external diameter × 0.02mm of outer tube 3.Thus, can prevent from resulting from axis 2 and outer tube 3 deflections and axis 2 contacts with outer tube 3.In addition, the manufacture that connects pressure roller 1 also becomes easy.
In addition, connect pressure roller 1, as using with the niproll that clamps thin slice S together with roller in opposite directions 15 as guiding roller.In the case, in bar cutter 10, can and connect pressure roller 1 by roller in opposite directions 15 and clamp equably thin slice S.Thus, can prevent that thin slice S produces breakage on thin slice S at Width crankle or in slitting portion 12 in slitting portion 12.
At this, connect pressure roller 1 for what use as niproll, require the first~four following point.
First be connect pressure roller 1 spread all over the Width of thin slice S whole scopes to be close to thin slice S on roller 15 in opposite directions upper and thin slice S is produced to uniform Clamping force (in opposite directions roller 15 and connect pressure roller 1 and clamp the power of thin slice S).Its reason be because, if any one position that connects pressure roller 1 in the direction parallel with centre line L does not produce uniform Clamping force, exist be involved in product roller R2 on the amount of air between thin slice S, produce spot and be related to various danger of batching shortcoming.
Second point is that to connect the amount of deflection of pressure roller 1 little.Its reason be because, connecing pressure roller 1 through thin slice S during to roller 15 crimping in opposite directions, if connect pressure roller 1 deflection, roller 15 is in opposite directions acted on to the load less than desirable load, existence can not obtain the danger of the performance that connects pressure roller 1.
Thirdly that to connect the high speed performance of pressure roller 1 good., be thirdly natural frequency (permissible speed) height that connects pressure roller 1.Its reason is because if it is low to connect the natural frequency of pressure roller 1, exists and connect the danger of pressure roller 1 from vibration in rotation.
The 4th is the low cost of manufacture that connects pressure roller 1.Its reason is because kind, the quantity of the niproll that generally should prepare are more than other roller.
According to the above-mentioned pressure roller 1 that connects, because the amount of flexibility of axis 2 and outer tube 3 is lowered and poor being lowered of amount of deflection of outer tube 3, so first and second point are satisfied.
In addition, because axis 2 and outer tube 3 have been carried out high rigidization, so natural frequency is enhanced, its result, is thirdly also satisfied.Particularly, in the situation that axis 2 and outer tube 3 are made up of carbon fibre fortified resin, because axis 2 and outer tube 3 are carried out lightweight, so can further improve natural frequency.But if at least one party of axis 2 and outer tube 3 is made up of carbon fibre fortified resin, it is poor can suitably to reduce the amount of flexibility of axis 2 and outer tube 3 and can suitably reduce the amount of deflection of outer tube 3.
And then, because the structure that connects pressure roller 1 is simplified, thus the 4th be also satisfied.Particularly, in the situation that axis 2 and outer tube 3 are made up of steel, due to the cost step-down of the material of axis 2 and outer tube 3, so can realize the cost degradation that connects pressure roller 1 self.But if at least one party of axis 2 and outer tube 3 is made up of steel, it is poor can suitably to reduce the amount of flexibility of axis 2 and outer tube 3 and can suitably reduce the amount of deflection of outer tube 3.
Then, the above-mentioned manufacture method that connects pressure roller 1 is described.First, prepare to be divided into two-part outer tube 3(, member 3c, 3c).Next, each insertion of both ends 2d, the 2d of axis 2 has been divided in each of two-part outer tube 3, makes to be divided into two-part outer tube 3 at the central portion 2c of axis 2 and dock.Then,, under this state, by by bonding grade, outer tube 3 being fixed on to the central portion 2c of axis 2, at the central portion 2c of axis 2, will be divided into two-part outer tube 3 and engage with axis 2.
Connect the manufacture method of pressure roller 1 according to this, even by the interval of the inner face 3b of the outside 2a of axis 2 and outer tube 3 in the case of having reduced in the scope below the external diameter × 0.10mm of outer tube 3, also can be easily and precision manufacture well possess the axis 2 that interfixes at central portion 2c and outer tube 3 connect pressure roller 1.More particularly, because the centering of axis 2 and outer tube 3 is easy, so can manufacture the eccentric little pressure roller 1 that connects.In addition, because the amount of deflection of arbor (axis 2) is little, connect pressure roller 1 so can accuracy of manufacture good.
In addition, connecing in pressure roller 1, because more than the interval of the inner face 3b of the outside 2a of axis 2 and outer tube 3 becomes the external diameter × 0.02mm of outer tube, so can make each easy insertion of both ends 2d, the 2d of axis 2 be divided in each of two-part outer tube 3.
Above, one embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, but the present invention is not limited by above-mentioned embodiment.For example, axis 2 is not by the component limit of drum, even the member of solid cylindrical shape also can.But, if axis 2 is members of drum, can realize the lightweight that connects pressure roller 1 while the amount of flexibility that suitably reduces axis 2.In addition, connecing pressure roller 1 is not limited to as using with the niproll that clamps thin slice S together with roller in opposite directions 15 as guiding roller.Connect pressure roller 1, for example, also can in other purposes of the touch roll of above-mentioned bar cutter 10 16 grades, use.
In above-mentioned, mainly the example of slitting operation is illustrated, but the pressure roller that connects of the present invention, in other the various operations of processing thin slice, also can use well., connect pressure roller pair because of the present invention and connect pressure roller roller in opposite directions with this and apply uniform contact, so can stably process thin slice.
As other example, can enumerate the extension process that extends thin slice with respect to direction of travel.Extension process is for the manufacture of the operation of extending thin slice.In extension process, by the material roller from rolling emit the second niproll/guiding roller of assembly (hot plate, baking oven etc.), the clamping thin slice of the first niproll/guiding roller, the heating sheet of the portion that emits, the clamping thin slice of emitting of the material sheet of rolling, the reeling end that batches the thin slice of extension configures downstream from upper reaches in this order.The ratio of the circumferential velocity with the circumferential velocity of the second niproll/guiding roller to the first niproll/guiding roller correspondingly, extends thin slice in the assembly of heating sheet at direction of travel.By the pressure roller that connects of the present invention is used as the first and/or second niproll, can apply uniform contact at the Width of thin slice.Thus, crankle, the local slip etc. of thin slice can be suppressed, extending uniformly with respect to Width and direction of travel of thin slice can be carried out.
In addition, as other example, can enumerate the printing process that prints to thin slice, by bonding (dry lamination) operation of the multiple thin slice of adhesive bonds etc.By the pressure roller that connects of the present invention is for example used as niproll in these operations, can suppress the crankle of thin slice, can obtain the stable speed of travel and even and stable tension force.Thus, in printing process, can carry out meticulous and stable printing.In addition, in bonding process, can obtain even and stable bonding force.
Embodiment
Be described more specifically the present invention by embodiment below.But the present invention is not limited by following embodiment.
The pressure roller that connects of preparing under the conditions shown in Table 1 embodiment 1~4 and comparative example 1,2, makes 200kgf(=1.96kN) the distribution load of waiting respectively connecing in the total length of pressure roller.Thus, carried out respectively connecing the ranking test (simulation) of pressure roller when niproll uses.In embodiment 1~4 and comparative example 1,2, the length that connects pressure roller (outer tube) is 3200mm, and the material of outer tube and axis is the CFRP(carbon fibre fortified resin of modulus of longitudinal elasticity 294.2GPa).In addition, in table 1, so-called gap, refers to the interval of the outside of axis and the inner face of outer tube, and so-called bonding length refers at the axis of central portion of axis and the length at the junction surface of outer tube (in table 2 and table 3 too).
As shown in table 1 and Fig. 3, gap is more reduced, amount of flexibility and amount of deflection are poor to be more lowered, and connecing in pressure roller of embodiment 1~4 and comparative example 1, amount of flexibility is lower than 1.6mm, and amount of deflection is poor lower than 0.07mm.But because if gap becomes below 1mm, the manufacture that connects pressure roller becomes Kun Difficult, so the pressure roller that connects of comparative example 1 is unpractical.From then on result is seen, can say the preferably external diameter × 0.10mm following (embodiment 1~4) of outer tube of gap, is more preferably the external diameter × 0.08mm following (embodiment 1~3) of outer tube.On the other hand, can say the preferably external diameter × 0.02mm above (embodiment 1~4) of outer tube of gap.
[table 1]
Figure BDA0000414046380000101
Then, prepare under the conditions shown in Table 2 the pressure roller that connects of embodiment 5~10, make 200kgf(=1.96kN) the distribution load of waiting respectively connecing in the total length of pressure roller.Thus, carried out respectively connecing the ranking test (simulation) of pressure roller when niproll uses.In embodiment 5~10, the length that connects pressure roller (outer tube) is 3200mm.In embodiment 5 and embodiment 6, the CFRP with mutually different modulus of longitudinal elasticities is used as the material of outer tube and axis.In addition, in embodiment 7~10, changed the thickness of axis.
As shown in table 2 and Fig. 4, by increasing the modulus of longitudinal elasticity of material of axis and outer tube, reduce amount of deflection poor.At this, if be conceived to the coordinate diagram of the embodiment 6 of Fig. 4,, with poor the comparing of amount of deflection in the junction surface of axis and outer tube, the poor change of amount of deflection in the part of the both sides at this junction surface is large.Poor in order to reduce amount of deflection in the junction surface of axis and outer tube, need to reduce the amount of flexibility of axis.Therefore, as embodiment 7~10, by increasing internal diameter and the external diameter of axis, the poor 0.031mm that has been lowered to of amount of deflection.
[table 2]
Figure BDA0000414046380000111
Then, prepare under the conditions shown in Table 3 the pressure roller that connects of embodiment 11~18, make 200kgf(=1.96kN) the distribution load of waiting respectively connecing in the total length of pressure roller.Thus, carried out respectively connecing the ranking test (simulation) of pressure roller when niproll uses.In embodiment 11~18, the length that connects pressure roller (outer tube) is 2500mm.In embodiment 11 and embodiment 12, the CFRP with mutually different modulus of longitudinal elasticities is used as the material of outer tube and axis.In addition, in embodiment 13~15, change the thickness of axis, in embodiment 16~18, changed the thickness of outer tube.
As shown in table 3 and Fig. 5, by increasing the modulus of longitudinal elasticity of material of axis and outer tube, reduce amount of deflection poor.In addition, in the case, the thickness of known increase outer tube is actv. reducing amount of flexibility and amount of deflection on poor.
[table 3]
Figure BDA0000414046380000121
According to the present invention, can provide can to carried out high rigidization the even action of roller in opposite directions load connect pressure roller and such manufacture method that connects pressure roller.

Claims (8)

1. connecing a pressure roller, is the pressure roller that the connects roll-in in opposite directions of regulation being connect through thin slice, it is characterized in that possessing:
There is the axis as the outside on the face of cylinder; With
Be configured in the outside of above-mentioned axis to there is the mode of the line of centers identical with above-mentioned axis, the outer tube of the drum engaging with above-mentioned axis at the central portion of the above-mentioned axis of the direction parallel with above-mentioned line of centers,
Above-mentioned axis is made up of the material with the modulus of longitudinal elasticity below the above 470GPa of 190GPa,
Above-mentioned outer tube is made up of the material with the modulus of longitudinal elasticity below the above 470GPa of 100GPa,
The interval of the above-mentioned outside of above-mentioned axis and the inner face of above-mentioned outer tube becomes below the external diameter × 0.10mm of above-mentioned outer tube.
2. connect pressure roller as what claim 1 was recorded, it is characterized in that,
More than the interval of the above-mentioned outside of above-mentioned axis and the above-mentioned inner face of above-mentioned outer tube becomes the external diameter × 0.02mm of above-mentioned outer tube.
3. as the pressure roller that connects of claim 1 or 2 records, it is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned axis is the member of drum.
4. as the pressure roller that connects of any one record of claim 1~3, it is characterized in that,
At least one party of above-mentioned axis and above-mentioned outer tube is made up of steel.
5. as the pressure roller that connects of any one record of claim 1~4, it is characterized in that,
At least one party of above-mentioned axis and above-mentioned outer tube is made up of carbon fibre fortified resin.
6. as the pressure roller that connects of any one record of claim 1~5, it is characterized in that,
As using with the niproll that clamps above-mentioned thin slice together with above-mentioned roller in opposite directions as guiding roller.
7. as the pressure roller that connects of any one record of claim 1~6, it is characterized in that,
Also possesses the coating forming on the outside of above-mentioned outer tube.
8. connecing a manufacture method for pressure roller, is the manufacture method that connects pressure roller of any one record of claim 1~7, it is characterized in that possessing:
Preparation has been divided into the operation of two-part above-mentioned outer tube; With
Each insertion at the both ends of above-mentioned axis is divided in each of two-part above-mentioned outer tube, at the above-mentioned central portion of above-mentioned axis, has made to be divided into two-part above-mentioned outer tube docking and the operation that engages with above-mentioned axis.
CN201310566106.3A 2012-11-15 2013-11-14 Connect pressure roller and its manufacture method Active CN103818756B (en)

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JP6312491B2 (en) * 2014-03-27 2018-04-18 Jxtgエネルギー株式会社 Web manufacturing roll
WO2018063447A1 (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-04-05 Toray Industries, Inc. Nip roller and method of manufacturing film roll body
JP7001431B2 (en) 2016-11-08 2022-01-19 三菱ケミカル株式会社 Double tube roll
JP7169105B2 (en) * 2018-07-06 2022-11-10 日鉄ケミカル&マテリアル株式会社 Contact pressure roll

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JPH0826535A (en) * 1994-07-14 1996-01-30 Toray Ind Inc Winding device for sheet-shaped object
JP2004277168A (en) * 2003-03-19 2004-10-07 Toray Ind Inc Press-contact roller, and method and device for manufacturing web roll using the same
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JP6009328B2 (en) 2016-10-19
KR101537509B1 (en) 2015-07-17
TW201424983A (en) 2014-07-01
KR20140063433A (en) 2014-05-27
TWI629227B (en) 2018-07-11
CN103818756B (en) 2017-03-01

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