CN103817136A - A kitchen waste feeding device - Google Patents

A kitchen waste feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103817136A
CN103817136A CN201410071779.6A CN201410071779A CN103817136A CN 103817136 A CN103817136 A CN 103817136A CN 201410071779 A CN201410071779 A CN 201410071779A CN 103817136 A CN103817136 A CN 103817136A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
eye plate
food waste
changing food
casing
automatic
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
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CN201410071779.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严正华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GANSU RUIXIANG ENVIRONMENTAL ENERGY Ltd
Original Assignee
GANSU RUIXIANG ENVIRONMENTAL ENERGY Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by GANSU RUIXIANG ENVIRONMENTAL ENERGY Ltd filed Critical GANSU RUIXIANG ENVIRONMENTAL ENERGY Ltd
Priority to CN201410071779.6A priority Critical patent/CN103817136A/en
Publication of CN103817136A publication Critical patent/CN103817136A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kitchen waste feeding device. The kitchen waste feeding device comprises a tank body. An automatic heating device is installed at the bottom of the tank body. The top of the tank body is connected to an automatic lifting device. A supporting frame is vertically disposed at the bottom of the tank body. The supporting frame supports and fixes pore plates. The pore plates divide the tank body into an upper chamber and a lower chamber and are provided with pores. According to the kitchen waste feeding device, a plurality of processing processes are integrated, the floor space is small, operation is simple, energy consumption is low than energy consumption of traditional devices, and products produced are high in purity, high in utilization value and wide in utilization scope. In addition, reed and sewage which are produced in the production processes are discharged after being treated and reaching the standards, and are almost free of influences on the air and the surrounding environment. Treated sewage can be reused in production, thus saving the resources. By the kitchen waste feeding device, automatic operation and control can be achieved in the production and processing processes, thus decreasing the labor intensity of workers.

Description

A kind of changing food waste apparatus for feeding
Technical field
The present invention relates to equipment relevant in waste treatment technique field, refer to especially a kind of changing food waste apparatus for feeding.
Background technology
Changing food waste, is commonly called as hogwash, is the kitchen castoff that resident forms in personal consumption process, very easily rots, and distributes stench, spreads germs and virus.Changing food waste main component comprises rice and flours food residues, vegetables, vegetable and animals oils, meat bone etc., chemical composition, has starch, cellulose, protein, lipid and inorganic salts.The remaining main feature in kitchen is that content of organics is abundant, moisture is high, perishable, and its shape and smell all can make a very bad impression to environmental sanitation, and easily grow pathogenic microorganism, the harmful substance such as mycotoxin.Before one minute or delicacies, after one minute, become rubbish.Due to cooking culture and the custom of having a dinner party, changing food waste has become Chinese exclusive phenomenon.China's dining table waste is surprising, produces the changing food waste of flood tide every day.From the numeral of Development in Beijing reform committee, Beijing produces 1200 tons of changing food wastes every day.Tsing-Hua University's environment be solid waste pollution control and Resource analysis statistics show, Chinese city produces every year changing food waste and is not less than 6,000 ten thousand tons.
Expert thinks, nutritious changing food waste is valuable renewable resource.But owing to not yet drawing attention, method of disposal is improper, it has become affects the potential danger of food security and ecological safety source.Although can produce serious consequence mishandling, changing food waste is also not good for nothing, and changing food waste has the double grading of refuse and resource, therefore be necessary fully to collect.
Summary of the invention
In order to collect changing food waste, the invention provides a kind of changing food waste apparatus for feeding, can carry out preliminary Separation of Solid and Liquid to changing food waste.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of changing food waste apparatus for feeding, it is solid-state and liquid in order to changing food waste is separated into, it comprises casing, automatic heating device is installed in the bottom of this casing, described casing top connects automatic lifting device, and described bottom half vertically arranges bracing frame, and support frame as described above supports fixing eye plate, described casing is divided into upper chamber and lower chambers by this eye plate, and eye plate is provided with eye plate hole.
As preferably, described eye plate comprises the first eye plate and the second eye plate that are hinged.
As preferably, described the first eye plate and the second eye plate are the setting of inverted triangle shape.
As preferably, the first eye plate is fixed by screws in the left side of described casing, and the second eye plate is fixed by screws in the right side of described casing, hinged by hinge between the two.
As preferably, the diameter in described eye plate hole is less than 2 centimetres.
As preferably, offer sewage draining exit in a side of casing, this sewage draining exit is by blowoff valve control.
As preferably, described automatic lifting device is provided with semi-automatic hoisting bucket, and this semi-automatic hoisting bucket has scissors portion.
As preferably, described automatic heating device is steam pipe coil.
As preferably, the present invention further comprises the full-automatic weight cleaning machine being fixed on casing.
The present invention is compared with prior art: the present invention integrates multiple manufacturing procedures, and floor space is less, simple to operate, and can loss-rate legacy equipment low, the product purity of production be high, and value is large and scope is wide; The foul smell producing in process of production in addition and sewage all through processing up to standard after discharge, on atmosphere and surrounding environment, substantially without impact, sewage after treatment can also reuse extremely in production, economizes on resources; And by this equipment, in process of manufacture, can realize automation mechanized operation and control, reduce labor strength.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention's the first eye plate, the second eye plate;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of heater of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skills, not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in accompanying drawing 1 to 3, a kind of changing food waste apparatus for feeding, it is solid-state and liquid in order to changing food waste is separated into, it comprises casing 1, and automatic heating device 2 is installed in the bottom of this casing 1, and described casing 1 top connects automatic lifting device 3, described casing 1 bottom vertically arranges bracing frame 4, support frame as described above 4 supports fixing eye plate, and described casing 1 is divided into upper chamber 11 and lower chambers 12 by this eye plate, and eye plate is provided with eye plate hole 50.
Described casing 1 is frame-shaped construction, offers sewage draining exit in a side of casing 1, and this sewage draining exit is controlled by blowoff valve 6, in order to isolated liquid refuse is discharged.
Described eye plate comprises the first eye plate 51 and the second eye plate 52 that are hinged, the first eye plate 51 is fixed by screws in the left side of described casing 1, the second eye plate 52 is fixed by screws in the right side of described casing 1, hinged by hinge between the two, and being the setting of inverted triangle shape, inverted triangle shape structure can increase the storage volumes of casing 1 interior solid refuse.Above-mentioned eye plate hole 50 is evenly located on the first eye plate 51 and the second eye plate 52, and these eye plate hole 50 diameters are less than 2 centimetres, in order to filtered water or grease.The first eye plate 51 and the second eye plate 52 are arranged to radial type, in the time need to clearing up the residue of casing 1 bottom, can pass through knockout screw, by the first eye plate 51 and the second eye plate 52 to centre altogether, and then labor cleaning's residue.
Described automatic lifting device 3 is provided with semi-automatic hoisting bucket 7, and this semi-automatic hoisting bucket 7 has scissors portion.This automatic lifting device 3 is controlled elevator bucket lifting, to clamp the solid refuse storing on eye plate, and solid refuse is risen to next link.
Described automatic heating device 2 is used for melting curing rubbish, and water-oil separating is carried out smoothly.In the present embodiment, described automatic heating device 2 is steam pipe coil.
The present invention further comprises the full-automatic weight cleaning machine 8 being fixed on casing 1, in order to regularly automatically to remove the residue of casing 1 bottom.In the present invention, remain in the residue of casing 1 bottom accumulation, not only can manually clear up by opening the first hinged eye plate 51 and the second eye plate 52, also can carry out Automatic clearance by the full-automatic weight cleaning machine 8 being arranged on casing 1, therefore can clear up more up hill and dale, make the solid-state rubbish that contains in isolated profit still less, be convenient to the water-oil separating of next link.
When separation, changing food waste is received and is transported back after factory, from receiving fortune car, pour whole changing food wastes into this apparatus for feeding, melt by the solid fat of automatic heating device 2, lower chambers 12 separated and flowed into the first eye plate 51 and the second eye plate 52 from changing food waste excessively by most of liquid, solid refuse remains on the eye plate of upper chamber 11, and by the direct semi-automatic hoisting bucket 7 of controlling of automatic lifting device 3, solid refuse is promoted to next processing link.
The present invention integrates multiple manufacturing procedures, and floor space is less, simple to operate, and energy loss-rate legacy equipment is low, and the product purity of production is high, and value is large and scope is wide; The foul smell producing in process of production in addition and sewage all through processing up to standard after discharge, on atmosphere and surrounding environment, substantially without impact, sewage after treatment can also reuse extremely in production, economizes on resources; And by this equipment, in process of manufacture, can realize automation mechanized operation and control, reduce labor strength.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a changing food waste apparatus for feeding, it is characterized in that: comprise casing (1), automatic heating device (2) is installed in the bottom of this casing (1), described casing (1) top connects automatic lifting device (3), described casing (1) bottom vertically arranges bracing frame (4), support frame as described above (4) supports fixing eye plate, and described casing (1) is divided into upper chamber (11) and lower chambers (12) by this eye plate, and eye plate is provided with eye plate hole (50).
2. a kind of changing food waste apparatus for feeding according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described eye plate comprises the first eye plate (51) and the second eye plate (52) that are hinged.
3. a kind of changing food waste apparatus for feeding according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described the first eye plate (51) and the second eye plate (52) are the setting of inverted triangle shape.
4. according to a kind of changing food waste apparatus for feeding described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: the first eye plate (51) is fixed by screws in the left side of described casing (1), the second eye plate (52) is fixed by screws in the right side of described casing (1), hinged by hinge between the two.
5. a kind of changing food waste apparatus for feeding according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the diameter in described eye plate hole (50) is less than 2 centimetres.
6. a kind of changing food waste apparatus for feeding according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the side at casing (1) is offered sewage draining exit, this sewage draining exit is controlled by blowoff valve (6).
7. a kind of changing food waste apparatus for feeding according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described automatic lifting device (3) is provided with semi-automatic hoisting bucket (7).
8. a kind of changing food waste apparatus for feeding according to claim 7, is characterized in that: this semi-automatic hoisting bucket (7) has scissors portion.
9. a kind of changing food waste apparatus for feeding according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described automatic heating device (2) is steam pipe coil.
10. a kind of changing food waste apparatus for feeding according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the present invention further comprises the full-automatic weight cleaning machine (8) being fixed on casing (1).
CN201410071779.6A 2014-02-28 2014-02-28 A kitchen waste feeding device Pending CN103817136A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410071779.6A CN103817136A (en) 2014-02-28 2014-02-28 A kitchen waste feeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410071779.6A CN103817136A (en) 2014-02-28 2014-02-28 A kitchen waste feeding device

Publications (1)

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CN103817136A true CN103817136A (en) 2014-05-28

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CN201410071779.6A Pending CN103817136A (en) 2014-02-28 2014-02-28 A kitchen waste feeding device

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6384685A (en) * 1986-09-27 1988-04-15 Tomoki Takashima Waste treatment device
CN102206101A (en) * 2011-04-11 2011-10-05 李菊明 Method and related devices for composting organic domestic refuses by using silo
CN102225794A (en) * 2011-05-11 2011-10-26 中山市泰帝科技有限公司 Combined device and method for separating waste water and waste oil in kitchen garbage
CN102303037A (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-01-04 北京环卫集团环境研究发展有限公司 Restaurant-kitchen garbage shredding and pulping device and shredding and pulping technology for the same
CN202148262U (en) * 2011-05-24 2012-02-22 华中科技大学 No-power induced air type composting device
CN203184326U (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-09-11 云南天远生态环保科技有限责任公司 Professional hydrolysis tank for domestic waste organic matters

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6384685A (en) * 1986-09-27 1988-04-15 Tomoki Takashima Waste treatment device
CN102206101A (en) * 2011-04-11 2011-10-05 李菊明 Method and related devices for composting organic domestic refuses by using silo
CN102225794A (en) * 2011-05-11 2011-10-26 中山市泰帝科技有限公司 Combined device and method for separating waste water and waste oil in kitchen garbage
CN202148262U (en) * 2011-05-24 2012-02-22 华中科技大学 No-power induced air type composting device
CN102303037A (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-01-04 北京环卫集团环境研究发展有限公司 Restaurant-kitchen garbage shredding and pulping device and shredding and pulping technology for the same
CN203184326U (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-09-11 云南天远生态环保科技有限责任公司 Professional hydrolysis tank for domestic waste organic matters

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
聂永丰等: "《固体废物处理工程技术手册》", 31 January 2013, 化学工业出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20140528

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