CN103812677A - Method and device for positioning passive optical network (PON) equipment - Google Patents
Method and device for positioning passive optical network (PON) equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN103812677A CN103812677A CN201210450217.3A CN201210450217A CN103812677A CN 103812677 A CN103812677 A CN 103812677A CN 201210450217 A CN201210450217 A CN 201210450217A CN 103812677 A CN103812677 A CN 103812677A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for positioning PON equipment. The method comprises searching corresponding account information according to the received account title, and extracting Broadband Access Server (BAS) information, a Service provider Virtual Local Area Network (SVLAN) tag and a Customer-VLAN (CVLAN) tag from account information; finding out an OLT Internet Protocol (IP) address from a BAS and Optical Line Terminal (OLT) information association table according to the BAS information; extracting an Optical Network Unit (ONU) information table according to the OLT IP address, and determining the corresponding ONU and port of the account title according to the SVLAN tag and the CVLAN tag. The invention further discloses a device for positioning PON equipment. By means of the method and the device, the PON equipment port can be positioned rapidly, the timeliness of PON equipment failure clearing is guaranteed, and the user internet surfing experience is guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the network equipment location art of field of Internet communication, relate in particular to method and the device of a kind of location EPON (PON, Passive Optical Network) equipment.
Background technology
At present, common carrier provides the business such as broadband access network by PON, in the time that common carrier receives that customer complaint cannot be surfed the Net, directly send webmaster personnel to go to user location, investigate according to the wiring of user terminal, locate optical line terminal (OLT, Optical Line Terminal) and the optical node (ONU of the terminal access PON of this user's use, Optical Network Unit) and the port of OLT and ONU, then fix a breakdown.
But because PON is larger, above-mentioned method length and inaccurate consuming time of manually searching PON faulty equipment and device port, therefore, cannot fix a breakdown in time, affects user and uses the online of network to experience.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of method and device of the PON of location equipment, can locate fast PON device port, get rid of in time the fault of PON equipment, guarantee that user's online is experienced.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
A method of locating PON equipment, the method comprises:
Search corresponding accounts information according to the name on account of receiving, from described accounts information, extract BAS Broadband Access Server (BAS, Broadband Access Server/Broadband Remote AccessServer) information, outer VLAN (SVLAN, Service provider Virtual Local AreaNetwork) label and user's VLAN (CVLAN, Customer-VLAN) label;
According to BAS information, from BAS and OLT information association table, find OLT Internet protocol (IP, Internet Protocol) address;
According to OLT IP address extraction ONU information table, find ONU corresponding to described name on account and port thereof according to SVLAN label and CVLAN label from ONU information table.
In such scheme, described BAS information, SVLAN label and the CVLAN label of extracting from accounts information, comprise: in the time that Network Management Equipment is received the name on account of input, described Network Management Equipment pulls out into authentication service (Radius from user is long-range, Remote Authentication DialIn User Service) check whether preserve accounts information corresponding to described name on account in equipment, if have, from described accounts information, extract BAS information, SVLAN label and CVLAN label; If no, definite account corresponding to described name on account do not reached the standard grade.
In such scheme, described according to BAS information, from BAS and OLT information association table, find OLT IP address, comprise: Network Management Equipment is according to the BAS information of extracting, the BAS preserving from self and OLT information association table, search whether there is corresponding OLT IP address, if having, extract OLT IP address; If no, confirm without OLT associated with BAS.
In such scheme, described BAS and OLT information association table, comprising: more than one BAS IP address, and corresponding BAS groove position, BAS pilot trench, BAS port and OLTIP address, each BAS IP address.
In such scheme, described according to OLT IP address extraction ONU information table, determine from ONU information table ONU and the port thereof that described name on account is corresponding according to SVLAN label and CVLAN label, comprise: described Network Management Equipment utilizes described OLT IP address to find OLT, from described OLT, extract ONU information table, utilize described extraction SVLAN label and CVLAN label, search in described ONU information table, whether there is corresponding ONU port, if find multiple ONU ports, determine that configuration does not meet standard, end process flow process; If do not find ONU port, OLT is reconfigured end process flow process; If find an ONU port, determine that this ONU and port thereof are ONU corresponding to described name on account and port thereof.
The present invention also provides a kind of device of the PON of location equipment, and this device comprises: port is searched module, database module and ONU information recording module; Wherein,
Port is searched module, for searching corresponding accounts information according to the name on account of receiving from database module, from described accounts information, extract BAS information, SVLAN label and CVLAN label, according to BAS information, from BAS and OLT information association table, find corresponding OLT IP address, extract ONU information table according to OLT IP address from ONU information recording module, find ONU corresponding to described name on account and port thereof according to SVLAN label and CVLAN label from ONU information table;
Database module, is used to port to search module accounts information is provided;
ONU information recording module, is used to port to search module ONU information table is provided.
In such scheme, described port is searched module, specifically in the time receiving the name on account of input, from database module, look into and see if there is accounts information corresponding to name on account, if have, from described accounts information, extract BAS information, SVLAN label and CVLAN label, if do not have, definite account corresponding to described name on account do not reached the standard grade.
In such scheme, described port is searched module, specifically for according to the BAS information of extracting, the BAS preserving and OLT information association table, searches whether there is corresponding OLT IP address from self, if having, extracts OLT IP address; If no, confirm without OLT associated with BAS.
In such scheme, described port is searched module, specifically for preserving BAS and OLT information association table;
Wherein, described BAS and OLT information association table comprise: more than one BAS IP address, and corresponding BAS groove position, BAS pilot trench, BAS port and OLT IP address, each BAS IP address.
In such scheme, described port is searched module, find OLT specifically for utilizing described OLT IP address, from the ONU information recording module of described OLT, extract ONU information table, utilize described extraction SVLAN label and CVLAN label, search in described ONU information table, whether there is corresponding ONU port, if find multiple ONU ports, determine that configuration does not meet standard, end operation;
If do not find ONU port, OLT is reconfigured end operation;
If find an ONU port corresponding to described name on account, determine that this ONU and port thereof are ONU corresponding to described name on account and port thereof.
In such scheme, described port is searched module and is installed on Network Management Equipment, and described database module is installed on Radius equipment, and described ONU information recording module is installed on OLT.
Method and the device of location provided by the present invention PON equipment, can be associated with BAS information, SVLAN label and CVLAN label according to the name on account of receiving, and then find the OLT IP address corresponding with BAS information according to preset BAS and OLT information association table, from OLT extracts ONU information table, determine according to SVLAN label and CVLAN label ONU and the port thereof that described name on account is corresponding according to OLT IP address.So, can avoid in prior art using artificial location PON equipment and port thereof, the consuming time long and inaccurate problem causing, and then can get rid of in time and accurately the fault of PON equipment, and improve fault location efficiency, guarantee that user's online is experienced.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the method flow schematic diagram of location of the present invention PON equipment;
Fig. 2 is the installation composition structural representation of location of the present invention PON equipment.
Embodiment
Basic thought of the present invention is: search corresponding accounts information according to the name on account of receiving, extract BAS information, SVLAN label and CVLAN label from described accounts information; According to BAS information, from BAS and OLT information association table, find OLT IP address; From corresponding OLT, extract ONU information table according to OLT IP address, find ONU corresponding to described name on account and port thereof according to SVLAN label and CVLAN label from ONU information table.
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is further described in more detail.
The method of the location PON equipment that the present invention proposes, as shown in Figure 1, comprises the following steps:
Step 101: search corresponding accounts information according to the name on account of receiving, extract BAS information, SVLAN label and CVLAN label from described accounts information.
Concrete, in the time that Network Management Equipment is received the name on account of input, described Network Management Equipment checks whether preserve accounts information corresponding to described name on account from Radius equipment, if having, from described accounts information, extracts BAS information, SVLAN label and CVLAN label; If no, definite account corresponding to described name on account do not reached the standard grade, end process flow process.
Here, described in receive input name on account for according to actual conditions, input in Network Management Equipment by webmaster personnel and needs the name on account of inquiring about, such as, can when receiving customer complaint, input this user.name;
Described accounts information is that the gateway information that in prior art, regulation accesses in the time that each account is reached the standard grade is kept in Radius equipment as accounts information, and acquisition methods does not repeat here; Described account comprises: corresponding BAS information, SVLAN label and the CVLAN label etc. of BAS that name on account, user use while accessing PON by the account; Wherein, described BAS information comprises: BAS IP address, BAS groove position, BAS pilot trench and BAS port etc.
Step 102: according to BAS information, find OLT IP address from BAS and OLT information association table.
Concrete, described Network Management Equipment, according to the BAS information of extracting, searches whether there be corresponding OLT IP address the BAS preserving and OLT information association table from self, if having, extracts OLT IP address, execution step 103; If no, confirm without OLT associated with BAS, end process flow process.
Here, described BAS and OLT information association table are the list of setting up according to the connection of equipment in actual PON; Described BAS and OLT information association table comprise: one or more BAS IP address, and corresponding BAS groove position, BAS pilot trench, BAS port and OLTIP address, each BAS IP address.
Confirm associated with BAS without OLT after, the method can also comprise: check PON connection request, judged whether BAS and OLT information association table disappearance, if had, this BAS and OLT information association table are saved in Network Management Equipment, return to step 102; If no, definite associated with BAS without OLT, described name on account does not access PON, end process flow process.
Step 103: according to OLT IP address extraction ONU information table, determine from ONU information table ONU and the port thereof that described name on account is corresponding according to SVLAN label and CVLAN label.
Concrete, described Network Management Equipment utilizes described OLT IP address to find OLT, from described OLT, extract ONU information table, utilize described extraction SVLAN label and CVLAN label, search in described ONU information table, whether there is corresponding ONU port, if find multiple ONU ports, determine that configuration does not meet standard, end process flow process; If do not find ONU port, OLT is reconfigured end process flow process; If find an ONU port, determine that this ONU and port thereof are ONU corresponding to described name on account and port thereof.
Here, described ONU information table is the list that in prior art, regulation is maintained by OLT, comprise: IP address, the ONU of one or more ONU of IP address, SVLAN label and this OLT management of OLT self number (ID, Identity), ONU port id and CVLAN label;
After described definite configuration does not meet standard, the method can also comprise: again PON is configured according to regulation of the prior art, does not repeat here; Described OLT is reconfigured for to prior art, does not repeat here.
Further, describedly determine that this ONU and port thereof are after described name on account corresponding ONU and port thereof, can also according to the actual requirements, carry out malfunction elimination to ONU and port thereof, do not repeat here.
As shown in Figure 2, the invention provides a kind of device of the PON of location equipment, this device comprises: port is searched module 21, database module 22 and ONU information recording module 23; Wherein,
Port is searched module 21, for searching corresponding accounts information according to the name on account of receiving from database module 22, from described accounts information, extract BAS information, SVLAN label and CVLAN label, according to BAS information, from BAS and OLT information association table, find corresponding OLT IP address, extract ONU information table according to OLT IP address from ONU information recording module 23, find ONU corresponding to described name on account and port thereof according to SVLAN label and CVLAN label from ONU information table;
ONU information recording module 23, is used to port to search module 21 ONU information table is provided.
Described port is searched module 21, specifically in the time receiving the name on account of input, from database module 22, look into and see if there is accounts information corresponding to name on account, if have, from described accounts information, extract BAS information, SVLAN label and CVLAN label, if no, definite account corresponding to described name on account do not reached the standard grade.
Described database module 22, while reaching the standard grade specifically for each account, the gateway information of access is preserved as accounts information, comprising: corresponding BAS information, SVLAN label and the CVLAN label etc. of BAS that name on account, user use while accessing PON by the account; Wherein, described BAS information comprises: BAS IP address, BAS groove position, BAS pilot trench and BAS port etc.
Described port is searched module 21, specifically for according to extract BAS information, the BAS preserving from self and OLT information association table, search whether there is corresponding OLT IP address, if have, utilize OLT IP address and SVLAN label and CVLAN label, find ONU port corresponding to described name on account, get rid of the fault of described ONU port, if no, confirm without OLT associated with BAS.
Described port is searched module 21, specifically for preserving BAS and OLT information association table; Described BAS and OLT information association table are the list of setting up according to the connection of equipment in actual PON, comprising: one or more BAS IP address, and corresponding BAS groove position, BAS pilot trench, BAS port and OLT IP address, each BAS IP address.
Described port is searched module 21, find OLT specifically for utilizing described OLT IP address, from the ONU information recording module 23 of described OLT, extract ONU information table, utilize described extraction SVLAN label and CVLAN label, search in described ONU information table, whether there is corresponding ONU port, if find multiple ONU ports, determine that configuration does not meet standard, end operation, if do not find ONU port, OLT is reconfigured, end operation, if find an ONU port, determines that this ONU and port thereof are ONU corresponding to described name on account and port thereof.
Described ONU information recording module 23, specifically for preserving the ONU information table of place OLT, comprising: IP address, ONU ID, ONU port id and the CVLAN label of one or more ONU of IP address, SVLAN label and this OLT management of OLT self.
In said apparatus, described port is searched module 21 and be can be used as logical block and be installed in Network Management Equipment, and described database module 22 can be used as logic module and is installed in Radius equipment, and described ONU information recording module 23 is installed in OLT as logic module.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. a method of locating passive optical network PON equipment, is characterized in that, the method comprises:
Search corresponding accounts information according to the name on account of receiving, from described accounts information, extract BAS Broadband Access Server BAS information, outer VLAN SVLAN label and user's VLAN CVLAN label;
According to BAS information, from BAS and optical line terminal OLT information association table, find OLT Internet protocol IP address;
According to OLT IP address extraction optical node ONU information table, find ONU corresponding to described name on account and port thereof according to SVLAN label and CVLAN label from ONU information table.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described BAS information, SVLAN label and the CVLAN label of extracting from accounts information, comprise: in the time that Network Management Equipment is received the name on account of input, described Network Management Equipment pulls out authentication service Radius equipment to check whether preserve accounts information corresponding to described name on account from user is long-range, if have, from described accounts information, extract BAS information, SVLAN label and CVLAN label; If no, definite account corresponding to described name on account do not reached the standard grade.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described according to BAS information, from BAS and OLT information association table, find OLT IP address, comprise: Network Management Equipment is according to the BAS information of extracting, the BAS preserving from self and OLT information association table, search whether there is corresponding OLTIP address, if having, extract OLT IP address; If no, confirm without OLT associated with BAS.
4. according to the method described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that, described BAS and OLT information association table, comprising: more than one BAS IP address, and corresponding BAS groove position, BAS pilot trench, BAS port and OLT IP address, each BAS IP address.
5. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described according to OLT IP address extraction ONU information table, determine from ONU information table ONU and the port thereof that described name on account is corresponding according to SVLAN label and CVLAN label, comprise: described Network Management Equipment utilizes described OLT IP address to find OLT, from described OLT, extract ONU information table, utilize described extraction SVLAN label and CVLAN label, search in described ONU information table, whether there is corresponding ONU port, if find multiple ONU ports, determine that configuration does not meet standard, end process flow process; If do not find ONU port, OLT is reconfigured end process flow process; If find an ONU port, determine that this ONU and port thereof are ONU corresponding to described name on account and port thereof.
6. a device of locating PON equipment, is characterized in that, this device comprises: port is searched module, database module and ONU information recording module; Wherein,
Port is searched module, for searching corresponding accounts information according to the name on account of receiving from database module, from described accounts information, extract BAS information, SVLAN label and CVLAN label, according to BAS information, from BAS and OLT information association table, find corresponding OLT IP address, extract ONU information table according to OLT IP address from ONU information recording module, find ONU corresponding to described name on account and port thereof according to SVLAN label and CVLAN label from ONU information table;
Database module, is used to port to search module accounts information is provided;
ONU information recording module, is used to port to search module ONU information table is provided.
7. device according to claim 6, is characterized in that,
Described port is searched module, specifically in the time receiving the name on account of input, from database module, look into and see if there is accounts information corresponding to name on account, if have, from described accounts information, extract BAS information, SVLAN label and CVLAN label, if no, definite account corresponding to described name on account do not reached the standard grade.
8. according to the device described in claim 6 or 7, it is characterized in that,
Described port is searched module, specifically for according to the BAS information of extracting, the BAS preserving and OLT information association table, searches whether there is corresponding OLT IP address from self, if having, extracts OLT IP address; If no, confirm without OLT associated with BAS.
9. device according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described port is searched module, specifically for preserving BAS and OLT information association table;
Wherein, described BAS and OLT information association table comprise: more than one BAS IP address, and corresponding BAS groove position, BAS pilot trench, BAS port and OLT IP address, each BAS IP address.
10. device according to claim 9, is characterized in that,
Described port is searched module, find OLT specifically for utilizing described OLT IP address, from the ONU information recording module of described OLT, extract ONU information table, utilize described extraction SVLAN label and CVLAN label, search in described ONU information table, whether there is corresponding ONU port, if find multiple ONU ports, determine that configuration does not meet standard, end operation;
If do not find ONU port, OLT is reconfigured end operation;
If find an ONU port corresponding to described name on account, determine that this ONU and port thereof are ONU corresponding to described name on account and port thereof.
11. according to the arbitrary described device of claim 6 to 10, it is characterized in that, described port is searched module and is installed on Network Management Equipment, and described database module is installed on Radius equipment, and described ONU information recording module is installed on OLT.
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CN112994787A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2021-06-18 | 中盈优创资讯科技有限公司 | Optical network fault judgment method and device |
CN113938771A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2022-01-14 | 华为技术有限公司 | Service distribution method of passive optical network |
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