CN103807605B - Butadiene turnover goods and storage at lower temperature system - Google Patents
Butadiene turnover goods and storage at lower temperature system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103807605B CN103807605B CN201410063286.8A CN201410063286A CN103807605B CN 103807605 B CN103807605 B CN 103807605B CN 201410063286 A CN201410063286 A CN 201410063286A CN 103807605 B CN103807605 B CN 103807605B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of turnover goods and storage at lower temperature system of volatile liquid, be specially butadiene turnover goods and storage at lower temperature system, comprise multiple spherical tank, canned motorpump, rock gas gas compressor; Each spherical tank comprises liquid phase and to stock up pipe, liquid phase shipment pipe, gas phase pipe; Liquid phase pipe of stocking up is stocked up to be responsible for liquid phase and is connected, and liquid phase shipment pipe is connected with liquid phase shipment looped pipeline by canned motorpump, then is responsible for liquid phase shipment and is connected, and liquid phase shipment looped pipeline is also stocked up with liquid phase to be responsible for and is connected; Gas phase pipe is responsible for by gas phase the pump unloaded with harbour respectively on freighter, loading groove tank is connected; Gas phase supervisor is access rock gas gas compressor t in parallel also; Access heat exchanger in parallel on liquid phase shipment looped pipeline.Butadiene turnover goods provided by the invention and storage at lower temperature system, the butadiene of liquid phase carries out butadiene liquid phase handling ship or car operation by canned motorpump, also can carry out cooling warehouse-in or outbound or circulating cooling by heat exchanger and lower the temperature.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of turnover goods and storage at lower temperature system of volatile liquid, be specially butadiene turnover goods and storage at lower temperature system.
Background technique
Butadiene is olefines chemical material, there are under normal temperature gas phase and liquid phase two kinds of character simultaneously, store in a warehouse with spherical tank, the pipeline that dress unloading operation has liquid and gas two kinds different and device, the particularly higher easy vaporization of summer temperature, cause in spherical tank and pipeline pressure raises, can exceed design pressure, the security incident such as set off an explosion; Can not tank switching and tank-cleaning operation in the turnover goods pipeline system of protocorm tank field design, mainly canned motorpump can not carry out vapor phase process, liquid phase has been loaded and unloaded in rear spherical tank also has butadiene gas, and can not storage at lower temperature be carried out, the butadiene of gas phase compression cooling can not be left in tank field or carried out handling operation.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of gas phase, liquid phase can be carried and the butadiene of cooling effect passes in and out goods and storage at lower temperature system, concrete technological scheme is:
Butadiene turnover goods and storage at lower temperature system,
Comprise multiple spherical tank, canned motorpump, rock gas gas compressor and valve;
Described each spherical tank comprises liquid phase and to stock up pipe, liquid phase shipment pipe, gas phase pipe;
Described spherical tank is stocked up to be responsible for liquid phase be connected by liquid phase pipe of stocking up, and liquid phase is stocked up to be responsible for and is connected with the pump that harbour unloads on freighter;
Described liquid phase shipment pipe is connected with liquid phase shipment looped pipeline by canned motorpump, and liquid phase shipment looped pipeline is responsible for liquid phase shipment and is connected, and liquid phase shipment supervisor is connected with loading groove tank;
Liquid phase shipment looped pipeline is also stocked up with liquid phase to be responsible for and is connected;
Described gas phase pipe is responsible for by gas phase the pump unloaded with harbour respectively on freighter, loading groove tank is connected;
Described gas phase supervisor is access rock gas gas compressor in parallel also;
Described rock gas gas compressor is also connected with liquid phase shipment looped pipeline.
Also comprise heat exchanger, access heat exchanger in parallel on liquid phase shipment looped pipeline.
Butadiene turnover goods provided by the invention and storage at lower temperature system, the butadiene of liquid phase can carry out butadiene liquid phase handling ship or car operation normal through canned motorpump, also can carry out cooling warehouse-in or outbound or circulating cooling by heat exchanger to lower the temperature, can to lower the temperature like this storage, safety storing can be ensured for a long time in summer, when price is suitable, shipment again, both ensured safety, increased economic benefit again; Also the butadiene gas discharge in tank and in pipeline can be loaded onto ship entrucking or is drawn in tank from vapor delivery line harbour ship or jack works groove tank car vapor delivery line by gas compressor, can stock up or shipment by butadiene more, increase throughput, improve operating efficiency, increase economic benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, butadiene turnover goods and storage at lower temperature system, comprise multiple spherical tank, canned motorpump p, rock gas gas compressor t and valve;
Described each spherical tank comprises liquid phase and to stock up pipe yj, liquid phase shipment pipe yc, gas phase pipe q;
Described spherical tank is stocked up and is responsible for yjz by stock up pipe yj and liquid phase of liquid phase and is connected, and the liquid phase supervisor yjz that stocks up is connected with the pump that harbour unloads on freighter;
Described liquid phase shipment pipe yc is connected with liquid phase shipment looped pipeline ycf by canned motorpump p, and liquid phase shipment looped pipeline ycf is responsible for ycz with liquid phase shipment and is connected, and liquid phase shipment supervisor ycz is connected with loading groove tank;
Liquid phase shipment looped pipeline ycf also stocks up with liquid phase and is responsible for yjz and is connected;
Described gas phase pipe q unloads pump on freighter respectively by gas phase supervisor qz with harbour, loading groove tank is connected;
Described gas phase supervisor qz is access rock gas gas compressor t in parallel also;
Described rock gas gas compressor t is also connected with liquid phase shipment looped pipeline ycf.
Also comprise heat exchanger b, access heat exchanger b in parallel on liquid phase shipment looped pipeline ycf;
Each pipeline is provided with corresponding valve.
Concrete mode of operation is:
One, to unload a ship in spherical tank butadiene operation from harbour:
Butadiene liquid utilizes the pump on ship directly to deliver to the spherical tank of needs from the harbour direction liquid phase supervisor yjz that stocks up, and the liquid phase opened on this spherical tank is stocked up pipe yj valve, as the spherical tank a that stocks up, opens va3, va4; Several spherical tank is stocked up simultaneously, then open the valve on these spherical tanks simultaneously;
If the gas pressure in spherical tank is too high, the pump on ship does not enter butadiene, then valve va5, va6 on the gas phase pipe q opening this spherical tank, open valve v1, v3, v19, the v18 on gas phase supervisor qz again, close v7, return a part of butadiene gas on ship, reduce pressure and can continue unloading.
Also step-down can be carried out by rock gas gas compressor t, open valve va5, va6 on spherical tank gas phase pipe q, open valve v18, v7, v30, close v19, through rock gas gas compressor t, open v32, v29, v27, v34, v6, v17, v5, stock up through liquid phase and be responsible for yjz, the liquid phase opening other spherical tanks is again stocked up pipe yj valve, arranges into corresponding spherical tank.
If rock gas gas compressor t outlet temperature is too high, then close v34, open v24, through heat exchanger b, after heat exchange cooling, open v22, v20, v17, v5, stock up through liquid phase and be responsible for yjz, the liquid phase opening other spherical tanks is again stocked up pipe yj valve, arranges into corresponding spherical tank, reduces pressure and can continue unloading.
Two, spherical tank cooling process during butadiene storage:
Open liquid phase shipment pipe yc valve va1, va2 of the spherical tank a that need lower the temperature, open valve v9, v10, open valve v11, v12, close v6, start canned motorpump p, open v24, through heat exchanger b, after heat exchange cooling, open v22, v20, v17, v5, va3, va4 and get back in original spherical tank a, can butadiene in circulation temperature lowering cooling spherical tank a to safety temperature.Also the butadiene after cooling can be stored in other any spherical tanks, only need open corresponding spherical tank and to stock up valve.
Three, spherical tank carries out tank switching and tank-cleaning operation:
Tank switching: liquid phase shipment pipe yc valve va1, va2 of opening the spherical tank a that need need to pour in down a chimney, opens valve v9, v10, opens valve v11, v12, v6, starts canned motorpump p, opens v17, v5, enters in other spherical tanks from the liquid phase supervisor yjz that stocks up.
Clear tank: in spherical tank a butadiene liquid phase conductively-closed pump p install, but also have butadiene gas in spherical tank, open valve va5, the va6 on the gas phase pipe q of spherical tank a, open valve v18 on gas phase supervisor qz, throttle down v19, open v7, v31, v32, v29, start rock gas gas compressor t, open v28, v26, can butadiene gas be put in groove tank car by gas phase supervisor qz, thus as far as possible the butadiene amount in spherical tank is dropped to minimum, then replaced by water-filling or nitrogen, reach tank clearly.
Four, loading operation is carried out from spherical tank to groove tank car or ship:
Car loading operation, opens liquid phase shipment pipe yc valve va1, va2 of spherical tank a, opens valve v9, v10, open valve v11, v12, v6, starts canned motorpump p, closes v17, opens v8, can load in groove tank of tank car by liquid phase shipment supervisor ycz;
If groove tank internal pressure is too high, canned motorpump p can not get through, then open gas phase supervisor qz valve v2, v3, v18, v19, open valve va5, va6 of the gas phase pipe q of spherical tank a again, return a part of butadiene gas in spherical tank a from the gas phase mouth of groove tank, the pressure reduced in groove tank can continue car loading operation;
Ship-loading operation, close v8, open v17, v4, by liquid phase stock up supervisor yjz can load onto ship, if ship overpressure, canned motorpump p can not get through, then open valve v1, v3, v18, v19 on gas phase supervisor qz, open valve va5, the va6 on the gas phase pipe q of spherical tank a again, return a part of butadiene gas in spherical tank a, the butadiene gas pressure reduced in cabin can continue ship-loading operation.
If the butadiene temperature of shipment or car loading operation pump discharge is too high, then can opens and closes after corresponding valve is lowered the temperature by heat exchanger and be transported in groove tank or in cabin.
Claims (2)
1. butadiene turnover goods and storage at lower temperature system, is characterized in that:
Comprise multiple spherical tank, canned motorpump (p), rock gas gas compressor (t) and valve;
Described each spherical tank comprises liquid phase and to stock up pipe (yj), liquid phase shipment pipe (yc), gas phase pipe (q);
Described spherical tank is stocked up and is responsible for (yjz) by stock up pipe (yj) and liquid phase of liquid phase and is connected, and the supervisor (yjz) that stocks up is connected with the pump that harbour unloads on freighter liquid phase;
Described liquid phase shipment pipe (yc) is connected with liquid phase shipment looped pipeline (ycf) by canned motorpump (p), and liquid phase shipment looped pipeline (ycf) is responsible for (ycz) and is connected with liquid phase shipment, and liquid phase shipment supervisor (ycz) is connected with loading groove tank;
Liquid phase shipment looped pipeline (ycf) is also stocked up with liquid phase and is responsible for (yjz) and is connected;
Described gas phase pipe (q) unloads pump on freighter respectively by gas phase supervisor (qz) with harbour, loading groove tank is connected;
Described gas phase supervisor (qz) is access rock gas gas compressor (t) in parallel also;
Described rock gas gas compressor (t) is also connected with liquid phase shipment looped pipeline (ycf).
2. butadiene turnover goods according to claim 1 and storage at lower temperature system, is characterized in that: also comprise heat exchanger (b), upper access heat exchanger (b) in parallel of liquid phase shipment looped pipeline (ycf).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410063286.8A CN103807605B (en) | 2014-02-25 | 2014-02-25 | Butadiene turnover goods and storage at lower temperature system |
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CN201410063286.8A CN103807605B (en) | 2014-02-25 | 2014-02-25 | Butadiene turnover goods and storage at lower temperature system |
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CN103807605B true CN103807605B (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH102497A (en) * | 1996-06-18 | 1998-01-06 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | Return gas system and return gas return feeding method |
CN202791321U (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-03-13 | 廊坊市尚奇燃气技术有限责任公司 | Movable hydraulic-type pressurizing and gas discharging device |
CN103552971A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-02-05 | 江苏丽天石化码头有限公司 | Piping exchange station used for oil depot tank field cargo access system |
CN103552972A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-02-05 | 江苏丽天石化码头有限公司 | Oil depot tank field cargo access system |
CN203731090U (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-07-23 | 江苏丽天石化码头有限公司 | Butadiene inputting and outputting and cooling storage system |
-
2014
- 2014-02-25 CN CN201410063286.8A patent/CN103807605B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH102497A (en) * | 1996-06-18 | 1998-01-06 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | Return gas system and return gas return feeding method |
CN202791321U (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-03-13 | 廊坊市尚奇燃气技术有限责任公司 | Movable hydraulic-type pressurizing and gas discharging device |
CN103552971A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-02-05 | 江苏丽天石化码头有限公司 | Piping exchange station used for oil depot tank field cargo access system |
CN103552972A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-02-05 | 江苏丽天石化码头有限公司 | Oil depot tank field cargo access system |
CN203731090U (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-07-23 | 江苏丽天石化码头有限公司 | Butadiene inputting and outputting and cooling storage system |
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CN103807605A (en) | 2014-05-21 |
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