CN103807605A - Butadiene feeding, discharging and cooling storage system - Google Patents
Butadiene feeding, discharging and cooling storage system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103807605A CN103807605A CN201410063286.8A CN201410063286A CN103807605A CN 103807605 A CN103807605 A CN 103807605A CN 201410063286 A CN201410063286 A CN 201410063286A CN 103807605 A CN103807605 A CN 103807605A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a feeding, discharging and cooling storage system of volatile liquid, in particular to a butadiene feeding, discharging and cooling storage system. The butadiene feeding, discharging and cooling storage system comprises a plurality of spherical tanks, a shielding pump and a natural-gas gas compressor. Each spherical tank comprises a liquid phase feeding pipe, a liquid phase discharging pipe and a gas phase pipe; the liquid phase feeding pipes are connected with a liquid phase feeding main pipe, the liquid phase discharging pipes are connected with a liquid phase discharging auxiliary pipe through the shielding pump and then connected with a liquid phase discharging main pipe, and the liquid phase discharging auxiliary pipe is further connected with the liquid phase feeding main pipe. The gas phase pipes are respectively connected with a pump on a wharf unloading ship and a loading groove tank through a gas phase main pipe. The gas phase main pipe is further connected into the natural-gas gas compressor t in parallel. A heat exchanger is connected to the liquid phase discharging auxiliary pipe in parallel. According to the butadiene feeding, discharging and cooling storage system, butadiene liquid phase ship or vehicle loading and unloading operation is carried out on butadiene in the liquid phase through the shielding pump, and cooling feeding or cooling discharging or circulated cooling can be carried out through the heat exchanger.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of turnover goods and storage at lower temperature system of volatile liquid, be specially butadiene turnover goods and storage at lower temperature system.
Background technique
Butadiene is olefines chemical material, under normal temperature, there are two kinds of character of gas phase and liquid phase simultaneously, store in a warehouse with spherical tank, dress unloading operation has two kinds of different pipelines of liquid and gas and device, the particularly higher easy vaporization of summer temperature, cause in spherical tank and pipeline pressure raises, can exceed design pressure, the security incident such as set off an explosion; Can not tank switching and tank-cleaning operation in the turnover goods pipeline system of former Spherical Tank Area design, mainly that canned motorpump can not carry out vapor phase process, liquid phase has been loaded and unloaded the interior butadiene gas in addition of rear spherical tank, and can not carry out storage at lower temperature, the butadiene compression cooling of gas phase can not be left in to tank field or carried out handling operation.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides that a kind of gas phase, liquid phase can be carried and the butadiene of cooling effect turnover goods and storage at lower temperature system, concrete technological scheme is:
Butadiene turnover goods and storage at lower temperature system,
Comprise multiple spherical tanks, canned motorpump, rock gas gas compressor and valve;
Described each spherical tank comprises liquid phase stock up pipe, liquid phase shipment pipe, gas phase pipe;
Described spherical tank is connected by liquid phase pipe and the liquid phase supervisor that stocks up that stocks up, and liquid phase is stocked up and is responsible for the pump that unloads on freighter with harbour and is connected;
Described liquid phase shipment pipe is connected with liquid phase shipment looped pipeline by canned motorpump, and liquid phase shipment looped pipeline is connected with liquid phase shipment supervisor, and liquid phase shipment supervisor is connected with loading groove tank;
Liquid phase shipment looped pipeline is also stocked up to be responsible for liquid phase and is connected;
Described gas phase pipe is responsible for by gas phase the pump, the loading groove tank that unload on freighter with harbour respectively and is connected;
Described gas phase supervisor is access rock gas gas compressor in parallel also;
Described rock gas gas compressor is also connected with liquid phase shipment looped pipeline.
Also comprise heat exchanger, access heat exchanger in parallel on liquid phase shipment looped pipeline.
Butadiene turnover goods provided by the invention and storage at lower temperature system, the butadiene of liquid phase can normally carry out butadiene liquid phase handling ship or car operation by canned motorpump, also can be by heat exchanger lower the temperature warehouse-in or outbound or circulating cooling cooling, the storage of can lowering the temperature like this, can be in the long-term safety storing that guarantees in summer, shipment again when price is suitable, had both guaranteed safety, increased again economic benefit; Also can the butadiene gas in tank and in pipeline be discharged to shipment entrucking by gas compressor or from harbour ship gas phase pipeline or entrucking platform trough tank car gas phase pipeline be drawn in tank, butadiene is stocked up or shipment more, increase throughput, improve operating efficiency, increase economic benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, butadiene turnover goods and storage at lower temperature system, comprise multiple spherical tanks, canned motorpump p, rock gas gas compressor t and valve;
Described each spherical tank comprises liquid phase stock up pipe yj, liquid phase shipment pipe yc, gas phase pipe q;
Described spherical tank is connected by liquid phase pipe yj and the liquid phase supervisor yjz that stocks up that stocks up, and liquid phase is stocked up and is responsible for yjz and is connected with the pump that harbour unloads on freighter;
Described liquid phase shipment pipe yc is connected with liquid phase shipment looped pipeline ycf by canned motorpump p, and liquid phase shipment looped pipeline ycf is connected with liquid phase shipment supervisor ycz, and liquid phase shipment supervisor ycz is connected with loading groove tank;
Liquid phase shipment looped pipeline ycf also with liquid phase stock up supervisor yjz be connected;
Described gas phase pipe q is responsible for qz by gas phase and is connected with pump, loading groove tank that harbour unloads on freighter respectively;
Described gas phase supervisor qz is access rock gas gas compressor t in parallel also;
Described rock gas gas compressor t is also connected with liquid phase shipment looped pipeline ycf.
Also comprise heat exchanger b, access heat exchanger b in parallel on liquid phase shipment looped pipeline ycf;
Corresponding valve is installed on each pipeline.
Concrete mode of operation is:
One, the butadiene operation of unloading a ship in from harbour to spherical tank:
Butadiene liquid utilizes pump on ship directly to deliver to from the harbour direction liquid phase supervisor yjz that stocks up the spherical tank needing, and opens liquid phase on this spherical tank pipe yj valve of stocking up, as the spherical tank a that stocks up, and opens va3, va4; Several spherical tanks are stocked up simultaneously, open the valve on these spherical tanks simultaneously;
If the gas pressure in spherical tank is too high, the pump on ship does not enter butadiene, opens gas phase pipe q upper valve va5, the va6 of this spherical tank, open again valve v1, v3, v19, v18 on gas phase supervisor qz, close v7, return a part of butadiene gas to ship, reduce pressure and can continue unloading.
Also can carry out step-down by rock gas gas compressor t, open spherical tank gas phase pipe q upper valve va5, va6, open valve v18, v7, v30, close v19, through rock gas gas compressor t, open v32, v29, v27, v34, v6, v17, v5, stock up and be responsible for yjz through liquid phase, the liquid phase of opening again other spherical tanks pipe yj valve of stocking up, arranges into corresponding spherical tank.
If rock gas gas compressor t outlet temperature is too high, close v34, open v24, through heat exchanger b, after heat exchange cooling, open v22, v20, v17, v5, stock up and be responsible for yjz through liquid phase, the liquid phase of opening again other spherical tanks pipe yj valve of stocking up, arranges into corresponding spherical tank, reduces pressure and can continue unloading.
Two, during butadiene storage, spherical tank cooling is processed:
Open the liquid phase shipment pipe yc valve va1, the va2 that need cooling spherical tank a, open valve v9, v10, open valve v11, v12, close v6, start canned motorpump p, open v24, through heat exchanger b, after heat exchange cooling, open v22, v20, v17, v5, va3, va4 get back in original spherical tank a, the butadiene in can the cooling spherical tank a of circulation temperature lowering is to safety temperature.Also the butadiene after cooling can be stored in to other any spherical tanks, only need open the corresponding spherical tank valve of stocking up.
Three, spherical tank carries out tank switching and tank-cleaning operation:
Tank switching: open the liquid phase shipment pipe yc valve va1, the va2 that need the spherical tank a that need to pour in down a chimney, open valve v9, v10, open valve v11, v12, v6, start canned motorpump p, open v17, v5, enters in other spherical tanks from the liquid phase supervisor yjz that stocks up.
Clear tank: the interior butadiene liquid phase of spherical tank a conductively-closed pump p installs, but in spherical tank, also has butadiene gas, open valve va5, va6 on the gas phase pipe q of spherical tank a, open the upper valve v18 of gas phase supervisor qz, throttle down v19, open v7, v31, v32, v29, start rock gas gas compressor t, open v28, v26, butadiene gas can be responsible for to qz by gas phase puts in groove tank car, thereby as far as possible the butadiene amount in spherical tank is dropped to minimumly, then replace by water-filling or nitrogen, reach tank clearly.
Four, from spherical tank to the operation of freighting of groove tank car or ship:
Car loading operation, opens liquid phase shipment pipe yc valve va1, the va2 of spherical tank a, opens valve v9, v10, opens valve v11, v12, v6, starts canned motorpump p, closes v17, opens v8, can pack in groove tank of tank car by liquid phase shipment supervisor ycz;
If groove tank internal pressure is too high, canned motorpump p can not get through, open gas phase supervisor qz valve v2, v3, v18, v19, open again valve va5, the va6 of the gas phase pipe q of spherical tank a, return a part of butadiene gas in spherical tank a from the gas phase mouth of groove tank, the pressure reducing in groove tank can continue car loading operation;
Ship-loading operation, close v8, open v17, v4, by liquid phase stock up supervisor yjz can load onto ship, if ship overpressure, canned motorpump p can not get through, open gas phase supervisor qz upper valve v1, v3, v18, v19, open valve va5, va6 on the gas phase pipe q of spherical tank a again, return a part of butadiene gas to spherical tank a in, the butadiene gas pressure in reduction cabin can continue ship-loading operation.
If the butadiene excess Temperature of shipment or car loading operation pump discharge, can open and close after corresponding valve is lowered the temperature by heat exchanger and be transported in groove tank or in cabin.
Claims (2)
1. butadiene turnover goods and storage at lower temperature system, is characterized in that:
Comprise multiple spherical tanks, canned motorpump (p), rock gas gas compressor (t) and valve;
Described each spherical tank comprises liquid phase stock up pipe (yj), liquid phase shipment pipe (yc), gas phase pipe (q);
Described spherical tank is connected by liquid phase pipe (yj) and the liquid phase supervisor (yjz) that stocks up that stocks up, and the supervisor (yjz) that stocks up is connected with the pump that harbour unloads on freighter liquid phase;
Described liquid phase shipment pipe (yc) is connected with liquid phase shipment looped pipeline (ycf) by canned motorpump (p), and liquid phase shipment looped pipeline (ycf) is connected with liquid phase shipment supervisor (ycz), and liquid phase shipment supervisor (ycz) is connected with loading groove tank;
Liquid phase shipment looped pipeline (ycf) is also connected with the liquid phase supervisor (yjz) that stocks up;
Described gas phase pipe (q) is responsible for (qz) by gas phase and is connected with pump, loading groove tank that harbour unloads on freighter respectively;
Also access rock gas gas compressor in parallel (t) of described gas phase supervisor (qz);
Described rock gas gas compressor (t) is also connected with liquid phase shipment looped pipeline (ycf).
2. butadiene turnover goods according to claim 1 and storage at lower temperature system, is characterized in that: also comprise heat exchanger (b), at the upper access heat exchanger in parallel of liquid phase shipment looped pipeline (ycf) (b).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410063286.8A CN103807605B (en) | 2014-02-25 | 2014-02-25 | Butadiene in-out and cooling storage system |
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CN201410063286.8A CN103807605B (en) | 2014-02-25 | 2014-02-25 | Butadiene in-out and cooling storage system |
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CN103807605A true CN103807605A (en) | 2014-05-21 |
CN103807605B CN103807605B (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH102497A (en) * | 1996-06-18 | 1998-01-06 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | Return gas system and return gas return feeding method |
CN202791321U (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-03-13 | 廊坊市尚奇燃气技术有限责任公司 | Movable hydraulic-type pressurizing and gas discharging device |
CN103552971A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-02-05 | 江苏丽天石化码头有限公司 | Piping exchange station used for oil depot tank field cargo access system |
CN103552972A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-02-05 | 江苏丽天石化码头有限公司 | Oil depot tank field cargo access system |
CN203731090U (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-07-23 | 江苏丽天石化码头有限公司 | Butadiene inputting and outputting and cooling storage system |
-
2014
- 2014-02-25 CN CN201410063286.8A patent/CN103807605B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH102497A (en) * | 1996-06-18 | 1998-01-06 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | Return gas system and return gas return feeding method |
CN202791321U (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-03-13 | 廊坊市尚奇燃气技术有限责任公司 | Movable hydraulic-type pressurizing and gas discharging device |
CN103552971A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-02-05 | 江苏丽天石化码头有限公司 | Piping exchange station used for oil depot tank field cargo access system |
CN103552972A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-02-05 | 江苏丽天石化码头有限公司 | Oil depot tank field cargo access system |
CN203731090U (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-07-23 | 江苏丽天石化码头有限公司 | Butadiene inputting and outputting and cooling storage system |
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CN103807605B (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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