CN103807228B - Tri-state air channel structure with controllable air inflation speed - Google Patents
Tri-state air channel structure with controllable air inflation speed Download PDFInfo
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- CN103807228B CN103807228B CN201410052269.4A CN201410052269A CN103807228B CN 103807228 B CN103807228 B CN 103807228B CN 201410052269 A CN201410052269 A CN 201410052269A CN 103807228 B CN103807228 B CN 103807228B
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Abstract
The invention provides a tri-state air channel structure with the controllable air inflation speed, and belongs to air storage pneumatic actuators. An air source is communicated with an air storage tank, one end of a throttling valve and the port b1 of a two-position three-way electromagnetic valve A through one-way valves, the port a1 and the port c1 of the two-position three-way electromagnetic valve A are communicated with the other end of the throttling valve and the port a2 of a two-position three-way electromagnetic valve B respectively, and the port b2 and the port c2 of the two-position three-way electromagnetic valve B are communicated with an exhaust hole and the air storage tank respectively. According to the tri-state air channel structure, air is used as medium, central air supply is achieved by means of compressibility of the air, machining and maintaining of a mechanical structure are greatly simplified, and intelligent control over the work speed can be achieved. The tri-state air channel structure has the advantages of being simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost, safe and reliable in work, long in service life, suitable for long-distance transmission and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of air storing type pneumatic actuator, particularly a kind of tri-state inflation rate controllable type gas circuit structure.
Background technique
At present, in some special occasions in the field such as electric power, petroleum and chemical industry, need control valve when disconnected hydraulic power in a lot of situation, valve can be closed rapidly.But common hydraulic mechanism is not only difficult to meet this demand, also, the problem such as efficiency low, heating large, safety protection large along with a series of such as loss.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly for above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, provides a kind of tri-state inflation rate controllable type gas circuit structure, reaches operation fast and reliable, kinetic equation loss is little, efficiency is high, feature that Security is good.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: source of the gas via one-way valve respectively with gas tank, the b of throttle valve one end and two-position three way magnetic valve A
1port is communicated with, a of described two-position three way magnetic valve A
1port and c
1port respectively with a of the described throttle valve the other end and two-position three way magnetic valve B
2port is communicated with, the b of described two-position three way magnetic valve B
2port and c
2port is communicated with gas tank with exhaust port respectively.So far a kind of tri-state inflation rate controllable type gas circuit structure is formed.
Compared with prior art, feature of the present invention is:
Be medium with air, utilize the compressibility of air, realize central gas supply, Machine Design and safeguarding simplifies greatly; The intelligent control of operating rate can be realized.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Pneumatic actuator structure is simple, light, installation and maintenance are simple; Nonflammable, can use in high temperature occasion, therefore use safety; Pump-down process is simple, and free from environmental pollution, cost is low; The easy adjustment of input and output torque and operating rate is than the quick action of hydraulic pressure and electric means; Reliability is high, long service life; Buffering can be realized.Stronger adaptive capacity is had to impact load and over power; Under certain condition, Pneumatic actuator can be made to have self-sustaining ability; Be applicable to long-distance sand transport.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of tri-state inflation rate controllable type gas circuit structure schematic diagram
Schematic diagram is inflated rapidly when Fig. 2 is operation of the present invention
Slowly schematic diagram is inflated when Fig. 3 is operation of the present invention
Venting principleand figure when Fig. 4 is operation of the present invention
In figure, piece number illustrates: 1 source of the gas 2 one-way valve 3 gas tank 4 throttle valve 5 two-position three way magnetic valve A 6 two-position three way magnetic valve B 7 exhaust port 8 gas tank
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of tri-state inflation rate controllable type gas circuit structure, source of the gas 1 via one-way valve 2 respectively with gas tank 3, the b of throttle valve 4 one end and two-position three way magnetic valve A5
1port is communicated with, a of described two-position three way magnetic valve A5
1port and c
1port respectively with a of described throttle valve 4 the other end and two-position three way magnetic valve B6
2port is communicated with, the b of described two-position three way magnetic valve B6
2port and c
2port is communicated with gas tank 8 with exhaust port 7 respectively.
Operation process is as follows
Fig. 2 inflates schematic diagram rapidly.In described a kind of tri-state inflation rate controllable type gas circuit structure, when two-position three way magnetic valve A5 power-off, b
1port conducting, a
1port ends, and ambient air is successively by a of source of the gas 1, one-way valve 2, two-position three way magnetic valve A5 importing two-position three way magnetic valve B6
2port, if now two-position three way magnetic valve B6 powers on, then its a
2port conducting, b
2port ends, and gas enters rapidly gas tank 8 through two-position three way magnetic valve B6, and airline pressure increases rapidly, and a large amount of pressurized air stored by gas tank 8.The effect of one-way valve 2 and gas tank C3 prevents extraneous input air generation disturbance, causes gas circuit internal air pressure abrupt change.
Fig. 3 slowly inflates schematic diagram.In described a kind of tri-state inflation rate controllable type gas circuit structure, when two-position three way magnetic valve A5 powers on, a
1port conducting, b
1port ends, and ambient air is successively by a of source of the gas 1, one-way valve 2, throttle valve 4, two-position three way magnetic valve A5 importing two-position three way magnetic valve B6
2port, if now two-position three way magnetic valve B6 powers on, then its a
2port conducting, b
2port ends, and gas slowly enters gas tank 8 through two-position three way magnetic valve B6, and airline pressure increases gradually.
Fig. 4 is exhaust schematic diagram.In described a kind of tri-state inflation rate controllable type gas circuit structure, when two-position three way magnetic valve B6 power-off, b
2port conducting, a
2port ends, and the pressurized air that gas tank is 8 li is by the b of two-position three way magnetic valve B6
2port conducting is to exhaust port 7, and gas circuit gas is discharged rapidly.
Claims (1)
1. a tri-state inflation rate controllable type gas circuit structure, it is characterized in that: source of the gas (1) via one-way valve (2) respectively with gas tank (3), the b of throttle valve (4) one end and two-position three way magnetic valve A (5)
1port is communicated with, a of described two-position three way magnetic valve A (5)
1port and c
1port respectively with a of two-position three way magnetic valve B (6)
2port is communicated with described throttle valve (4) the other end, the b of described two-position three way magnetic valve B (6)
2port and c
2port is communicated with gas tank (8) with exhaust port (7) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201410052269.4A CN103807228B (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2014-02-14 | Tri-state air channel structure with controllable air inflation speed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410052269.4A CN103807228B (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2014-02-14 | Tri-state air channel structure with controllable air inflation speed |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103807228A CN103807228A (en) | 2014-05-21 |
CN103807228B true CN103807228B (en) | 2015-04-22 |
Family
ID=50704479
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201410052269.4A Expired - Fee Related CN103807228B (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2014-02-14 | Tri-state air channel structure with controllable air inflation speed |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN103807228B (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3530668A (en) * | 1968-03-30 | 1970-09-29 | Gunter Siebers | Rapid gear-change apparatus |
US3700396A (en) * | 1971-06-16 | 1972-10-24 | Abex Corp | Electro-hydraulic flow control circuit |
CN201232673Y (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2009-05-06 | 国营红林机械厂 | Bidirectional pneumatic time delay valve |
CN102913491A (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2013-02-06 | 浙江工业大学 | Quick high-pressure inflating system capable of recovering energy |
CN203239666U (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-10-16 | 浙江中德自控阀门有限公司 | Manual-automatic control system with pneumatic double-acting actuator and air storage tank |
-
2014
- 2014-02-14 CN CN201410052269.4A patent/CN103807228B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3530668A (en) * | 1968-03-30 | 1970-09-29 | Gunter Siebers | Rapid gear-change apparatus |
US3700396A (en) * | 1971-06-16 | 1972-10-24 | Abex Corp | Electro-hydraulic flow control circuit |
CN201232673Y (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2009-05-06 | 国营红林机械厂 | Bidirectional pneumatic time delay valve |
CN102913491A (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2013-02-06 | 浙江工业大学 | Quick high-pressure inflating system capable of recovering energy |
CN203239666U (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-10-16 | 浙江中德自控阀门有限公司 | Manual-automatic control system with pneumatic double-acting actuator and air storage tank |
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CN103807228A (en) | 2014-05-21 |
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