CN103803938A - Fireproofing heat-preservation material used on wall surface and preparation process thereof - Google Patents

Fireproofing heat-preservation material used on wall surface and preparation process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103803938A
CN103803938A CN201310732658.7A CN201310732658A CN103803938A CN 103803938 A CN103803938 A CN 103803938A CN 201310732658 A CN201310732658 A CN 201310732658A CN 103803938 A CN103803938 A CN 103803938A
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China
Prior art keywords
agent
fire
insulation material
retardant heat
metope
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Pending
Application number
CN201310732658.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒙献芳
马庆
马莉莎
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GUANGXI JISHUN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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GUANGXI JISHUN ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310732658.7A priority Critical patent/CN103803938A/en
Publication of CN103803938A publication Critical patent/CN103803938A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a fireproofing heat-preservation material used on a wall surface, and belongs to the field of building materials. The material is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 40-50% of sodium silicate gel, 2-10% of filling agent, 2-5% of glass fiber, 7-10% of flint clay refined powder, 3-6% of aluminum hydroxide, 3-5% of magnesium hydrate, 4-9% of titanium dioxide, 7-12% of iron sesquioxide, 12-27% of red mud, 1.5-8% of foaming agent and 1.5-6% of waterproof agent. The material can take the place of the original composite board, and has the characteristics of light weight, good heat preservation effect, low cost and good property.

Description

A kind of fire-retardant heat-insulation material for metope and manufacture craft thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material field, especially a kind of fire-retardant heat-insulation material for metope and manufacture craft thereof.
Background technology
The construction of China's architecture exterior wall insulating materials is all much insulating composite board or the block that previously prepared one-tenth has certain waterproof fireproofing at present, then carries out site operation.But there are some problems in above-mentioned heat preservation plate material or block: 1, need to first carry out large batch of production, cutting in processing and construction process, producing and cutting link, owing to conventionally containing the inorganic materials such as asbestos, glass wool in lagging material, in the course of processing, easily enter human lung, and deposition for a long time, be difficult for discharging, cause work damage to person; 2, in deposit link, owing to conventionally containing glass fibre, cotton felt etc. in these thermal insulating composite panels, in fiber gap, easy breed bacteria, is installed to after exterior wall, and bacterium breeding meeting for a long time works the mischief to living environment and HUMAN HEALTH.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is: for the problem of above-mentioned existence, provide a kind of fire-retardant heat-insulation material for metope and manufacture craft thereof, replace original composition board function, have lightweight, high insulating effect, cost is low, the feature that performance is good.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows: a kind of fire-retardant heat-insulation material for metope, and constitutive material is made up of water glass adhesive, weighting agent, glass fibre, flint clay fine powder, aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, titanium dioxide, ferric oxide, red mud, whipping agent and water-resisting agent; The each composition weight percent of described fire-retardant heat-insulation material is: water glass adhesive 40%-50%, weighting agent 2%-10%, glass fibre 2%-5%, flint clay fine powder 7%-10%, aluminium hydroxide 3%-6%, magnesium hydroxide 3%-5%, titanium dioxide 4%-9%, ferric oxide 7%-12%, red mud 12%-27%, whipping agent 1.5%-8% and water-resisting agent 1.5%-6%.
Such scheme is done further preferably, and described weighting agent is light calcium carbonate and terra alba.
Such scheme is done further preferably, and described glass fibre is that glass fiber precursor is by cutting and grind the diameter obtaining afterwards between 4-8 micron, the beta glass fibre of length between 3-5 millimeter.
Such scheme is done further preferably, and described whipping agent is for adopting animal protein foaming agent.
Such scheme is made further preferably to described water-resisting agent waterproofing agent of organosilicon or stearic acid water-resisting agent.
The manufacture craft of described a kind of fire-retardant heat-insulation material for metope is:
A, mix making moulding according to weight proportion;
B, formed material is placed in the high temperature drying room of 200 ℃-400 ℃, carries out that high temperature foaming is dried, the demoulding, can obtain fire-retardant heat-insulation material.
In sum, owing to having adopted technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, heat insulation effect is good, is non-fire material, high temperature resistant large 800 ℃-1500 ℃;
2, cost is low, and high efficiency has lowered labor force;
3, add glass fibre, make this material there is higher ultimate compression strength 3-10MPa, and there is certain toughness.
Embodiment
Disclosed all features in this specification sheets, or step in disclosed all methods or process, except mutually exclusive feature and/or step, all can combine by any way.
Disclosed arbitrary feature in this specification sheets (comprising any accessory claim, summary), unless narration especially all can be replaced by other equivalences or the alternative features with similar object.,, unless narration especially, each feature is an example in a series of equivalences or similar characteristics.
Embodiment 1
40 parts of water glass adhesives, 3 parts of weighting agents, 3 parts of glass fibre, 7 parts of flint clay fine powders, 3 parts of aluminium hydroxides, 5 parts of magnesium hydroxides, 5 parts of titanium dioxides, 10 parts of ferric oxide, 15 parts of red muds, 6 parts of whipping agents and 6 parts of waterproofing agent of organosilicon are mixed and are made into formed material, formed material is placed in the high temperature drying room of 200 ℃, carry out high temperature foaming oven dry, the demoulding, can obtain fire-retardant heat-insulation material.
Embodiment 2
50 parts of water glass adhesives, 9 parts of weighting agents, 2 parts of glass fibre, 7 parts of flint clay fine powders, 3 parts of aluminium hydroxides, 3 parts of magnesium hydroxides, 4 parts of titanium dioxides, 7 parts of ferric oxide, 12 parts of red muds, 1.5 parts of whipping agents and 1.5 parts of stearic acid water-resisting agents are mixed and are made into formed material, formed material is placed in the high temperature drying room of 400 ℃, carry out high temperature foaming oven dry, the demoulding, can obtain fire-retardant heat-insulation material.
Embodiment 3
45 parts of water glass adhesives, 4 parts of weighting agents, 3 parts of glass fibre, 8 parts of flint clay fine powders, 3 parts of aluminium hydroxides, 4 parts of magnesium hydroxides, 5 parts of titanium dioxides, 8 parts of ferric oxide, 12 parts of red muds, 4 parts of whipping agents and 4 parts of waterproofing agent of organosilicon are mixed and are made into formed material, formed material is placed in the high temperature drying room of 300 ℃, carry out high temperature foaming oven dry, the demoulding, can obtain fire-retardant heat-insulation material.
Embodiment 4
42 parts of water glass adhesives, 8 parts of weighting agents, 2 parts of glass fibre, 7 parts of flint clay fine powders, 5 parts of aluminium hydroxides, 5 parts of magnesium hydroxides, 4 parts of titanium dioxides, 10 parts of ferric oxide, 12 parts of red muds, 3 parts of whipping agents and 2 parts of stearic acid water-resisting agents are mixed and are made into formed material, formed material is placed in the high temperature drying room of 350 ℃, carry out high temperature foaming oven dry, the demoulding, can obtain fire-retardant heat-insulation material.
After testing, a kind of fire-retardant heat-insulation material Main physical performance for metope of embodiment 1-4 is as described in Table 1:
Figure 732083DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
The present invention is not limited to aforesaid embodiment.The present invention expands to any new feature or any new combination disclosing in this manual, and the arbitrary new method disclosing or step or any new combination of process.

Claims (6)

1. for a fire-retardant heat-insulation material for metope, it is characterized in that: constitutive material is made up of water glass adhesive, weighting agent, glass fibre, flint clay fine powder, aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, titanium dioxide, ferric oxide, red mud, whipping agent and water-resisting agent; The each composition weight percent of described fire-retardant heat-insulation material is: water glass adhesive 40%-50%, weighting agent 2%-10%, glass fibre 2%-5%, flint clay fine powder 7%-10%, aluminium hydroxide 3%-6%, magnesium hydroxide 3%-5%, titanium dioxide 4%-9%, ferric oxide 7%-12%, red mud 12%-27%, whipping agent 1.5%-8% and water-resisting agent 1.5%-6%.
2. a kind of fire-retardant heat-insulation material for metope as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described weighting agent is light calcium carbonate and terra alba.
3. a kind of fire-retardant heat-insulation material for metope as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described glass fibre is that glass fiber precursor is by cutting and grind the diameter obtaining afterwards between 4-8 micron, the beta glass fibre of length between 3-5 millimeter.
4. a kind of fire-retardant heat-insulation material for metope as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described whipping agent is for adopting animal protein foaming agent.
5. a kind of fire-retardant heat-insulation material for metope as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described water-resisting agent waterproofing agent of organosilicon or stearic acid water-resisting agent.
6. a making a kind of technique of the fire-retardant heat-insulation material for metope as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that:
A, mix and be made into moulding according to weight proportion described in claim 1;
B, formed material is placed in the high temperature drying room of 200 ℃-400 ℃, carries out that high temperature foaming is dried, the demoulding, can obtain fire-retardant heat-insulation material.
CN201310732658.7A 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Fireproofing heat-preservation material used on wall surface and preparation process thereof Pending CN103803938A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201310732658.7A CN103803938A (en) 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Fireproofing heat-preservation material used on wall surface and preparation process thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310732658.7A CN103803938A (en) 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Fireproofing heat-preservation material used on wall surface and preparation process thereof

Publications (1)

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CN103803938A true CN103803938A (en) 2014-05-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11390562B1 (en) * 2022-03-16 2022-07-19 Geopolymer Solutions, LLC Process for preparing cold fusion concrete and cement compositions from metal mining and production waste

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101781112A (en) * 2009-01-19 2010-07-21 陈冠廷 Air-entrapping sodium silicate perlite thermal insulation material
CN101792298A (en) * 2010-01-26 2010-08-04 莱州明发隔热材料有限公司 High-temperature heat-insulating coating and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101781112A (en) * 2009-01-19 2010-07-21 陈冠廷 Air-entrapping sodium silicate perlite thermal insulation material
CN101792298A (en) * 2010-01-26 2010-08-04 莱州明发隔热材料有限公司 High-temperature heat-insulating coating and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11390562B1 (en) * 2022-03-16 2022-07-19 Geopolymer Solutions, LLC Process for preparing cold fusion concrete and cement compositions from metal mining and production waste
AU2023201637B1 (en) * 2022-03-16 2023-06-15 Geopolymer Solutions LLC Process for preparing cold fusion concrete and cement compositions from metal mining and production waste

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Application publication date: 20140521