CN103803424B - Two-beam gantry crane with dual-spiral and self-defense structure - Google Patents
Two-beam gantry crane with dual-spiral and self-defense structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN103803424B CN103803424B CN201310682802.0A CN201310682802A CN103803424B CN 103803424 B CN103803424 B CN 103803424B CN 201310682802 A CN201310682802 A CN 201310682802A CN 103803424 B CN103803424 B CN 103803424B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- girder
- fixed pulley
- gantry crane
- main beam
- jacklift
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Abstract
The invention provides a two-beam gantry crane with a dual-spiral and self-defense structure. The two-beam gantry crane comprises a main beam, support legs connected with the main beam to support the main beam, and a jacklift mechanism supported on the main beam, wherein the jacklift mechanism comprises a jacklift frame which is supported on the main beam through jacklift wheels and moves along the main beam under the drive of a running mechanism, and two sets of jack mechanisms which are arranged on the jacklift frame and used for hooking weight and completely have the same structure, a defense structure used for preventing the jacklift mechanism and the main beam from being eroded in a sun-scorched and rain-drenched way covers the main beam, and a drive structure of the jack mechanism is characterized in that the rotation directions of a winding drum and a fixed pulley shaft are opposite to each other. After the two-beam gantry crane is used, the jacklift and the main beam can be protected from being influenced by the climate such as the sun scorching and the rain drenching, so that the service life of the two-beam gantry crane can be prolonged; compared with the gantry crane with the same lifting weight, the two-beam gantry crane has the advantages that the mechanical property of the main beam can be obviously improved, and the stability and the safety can be obviously improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gantry.More particularly to a kind of have bispin and the double-beam gantry from defense structure
Crane.
Background technology
Gantry is applied on outdoor yard, dock, power station, harbour and railway stock and other places, is carried and pacifies
Pretend industry, operating environment is severe, and climate, ambient influnence are larger, the infringement that whole machine and each travelling mechanism are produced is larger.
The structure of box girder gantry is simple, is easy to manufacture, but front face area is big, running resistance is big, and conduct oneself with dignity
Greatly, it is unfavorable for saving steel.Improve the structure of crane for this, mitigate deadweight, reduce construction weight, save process time, fall
Low processing cost is a big target of current Development of Crane.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide and a kind of can solve the problem that open work to each mechanism of trolley
Damage, realize the tension and compression stress to girder from offsetting a part, to reduce there is bispin and certainly defending knot of the pressure to girder
The double-beam gantry crane of structure.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of have bispin and the double-beam gantry crane from defense structure, bag
Include girder, the supporting leg being connected for support girder with girder, it is supported on the trolley body on girder, described trolley body bag
Include the trolley frame of the driving lower edge girder movement being supported on girder by trundle and in travelling mechanism, and be arranged on little
Two groups of completely identical in structure jack machinisms of hook block weight are used on vehicle frame, described girder upper cover has for preventing dolly machine
Structure and girder are subject to the defense structure of erosion of exposing to the sun and rain, and the drive mechanism of described jack machinism is reel and fixed pulley axis are in
The drive mechanism of opposite direction rotation.
Described defense structure includes for the shape of a saddle cover taken shelter from rain that keeps out the wind to trolley body and girder, and is arranged on
The reinforcement of the π shape structure for reinforcing shape of a saddle cover intensity inside shape of a saddle cover, described reinforcement is fixedly welded on institute
On the girder stated, described shape of a saddle cover is fixedly connected with described girder by reinforcement.
Described reinforcement is provided with more than 2.
Described drive mechanism includes to be arranged on and is driven by the decelerator on the output shaft being connected to motor on trolley frame
Dynamic reel, two ends are arranged on the fixed pulley axis on trolley frame, are fixed on being made up of the fixed pulley of more than 2 on fixed pulley axis
Fixed pulley group, and be arranged on below fixed pulley group and by steel wire rope be connected with fixed pulley group by plural dynamic cunning
The running block of wheel composition, the lower end of described running block is connected with suspension hook, and wherein, one end of described steel wire rope is fixing even
It is connected on described trolley frame, the other end is fixedly connected on described reel.
The winding arrangement of described steel wire rope is: after one end of steel wire rope is fixed on trolley frame, with immediate dynamic cunning
Wheel and fixed pulley axis start to be wound to successively after last movable pulley by the order of movable pulley, fixed pulley, movable pulley, fixed pulley
It is fixed on described reel.
The a kind of of the present invention has bispin and the double-beam gantry crane from defense structure, by the lifting machine of upper and lower bispin
Structure, realizes the tension and compression stress to girder from offsetting a part, to reduce the pressure to girder;By saddle type from defense structure,
The infringement to each mechanism of trolley for the open work can be solved, also can improve the stress of girder, such that it is able to realize optimizing master
Girder construction, reaches the purpose mitigating deadweight.Using the structure of the present invention, can effectively protect trolley and girder from day
Solarization such as drenches with rain at the climatic effect, extends its service life;Compare with identical lifting capacity straddle truck, the stress performance of girder substantially changes
It is apt to, stability and security performance are obviously improved.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic diagram that girder of the present invention is covered with defense structure;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that girder of the present invention removes the shape of a saddle cover in defense structure;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the top view of trolley body of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of trolley body of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of steel wire rope coiling in the present invention.
In figure
1: girder 2: defense structure
3: supporting leg 4: decelerator
5: reel 6: travelling mechanism
7: motor 8: shaft coupling
9: floating axle 10: steel wire rope
11: trolley frame 12: movable pulley
13: fixed pulley 14: fixed pulley axis
15: trundle 16: suspension hook
21: reinforcement 22: shape of a saddle cover
Specific embodiment
To a kind of of the present invention, there is bispin and the double-beam gantry lifting from defense structure with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing
Machine is described in detail.
As shown in Fig. 1~Fig. 6, a kind of of the present invention has bispin and the double-beam gantry crane from defense structure, including
There is girder 1, the supporting leg 3 being connected for support girder 1 with girder 1, it is supported on the trolley body on girder 1, described dolly machine
Structure includes the trolley frame 11 of driving lower edge girder 1 movement being supported on girder 1 and in travelling mechanism 6 by trundle 15,
And it is arranged on two groups of completely identical in structure jack machinisms that hook block weight is used on trolley frame 11, described girder 1 upper cover
Have for preventing trolley body and girder 1 to be subject to the defense structure 2 of erosion of exposing to the sun and rain, the drive mechanism of described jack machinism
It is reel and the drive mechanism of fixed pulley axis rotation in opposite direction.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, described defense structure 2 includes for keeping out the wind to trolley body and girder 1
The shape of a saddle cover 22 taken shelter from rain, and be arranged on the π shape structure for reinforcing shape of a saddle cover 22 intensity of shape of a saddle cover 22 inner side
Reinforcement 21, described reinforcement 21 is fixedly welded on described girder 1, described shape of a saddle cover 22 pass through reinforcement 21 with
Described girder 1 is fixedly connected.Described reinforcement 21 is provided with more than 2, and the present embodiment is provided with 3.
Defense structure 2 is welded on the outside of girder 1 by reinforcement 21, and shape of a saddle cover 22 is in the shape of a saddle, and the left and right sides can
Think truss structure, for increasing the security and stability of structure, the uniform three reinforcement floors in inner side, described shape of a saddle cover 22 is
Thin plate, acts primarily as and protects trolley and girder from the climatic effect such as expose to the sun and rain, extend the use of trolley and girder
The effect in life-span.By doing force analysis to girder, it is understood that girder institute main inclusion two parts loaded, trolley is certainly
Weight and lifting material weight, due to power application point not on girder so that girder is while bearing pressure, also can
Acted on by moment of torsion, heterocoelous defense structure and Main Girder Welding are integrated, the mechanics mould of simply supported beam is changed from structure
Type, improves the stress of girder, increased the stability that each mechanism runs.
As shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, described drive mechanism includes and is arranged on trolley frame 11 by being connected to the defeated of motor 7
The reel 5 that decelerator on shaft drives, two ends are arranged on the fixed pulley axis 14 on trolley frame 11, are fixed on fixed pulley axis 14
The fixed pulley group being made up of the fixed pulley 13 of more than 2, and be arranged on below fixed pulley group and by steel wire rope 10 with fixed
The running block being made up of plural movable pulley 12 that assembly pulley connects, the lower end of described running block is connected with suspension hook
16, wherein, one end of described steel wire rope 10 is fixedly connected on described trolley frame 11, and the other end is fixedly connected on described volume
On cylinder 5.
As shown in fig. 7, the winding arrangement of described steel wire rope 10 is: one end of steel wire rope 10 is fixed on trolley frame 11
Afterwards, with immediate movable pulley 12 and fixed pulley axis 14 start by movable pulley, fixed pulley, movable pulley, fixed pulley order successively
It is fixed on after being wound to last movable pulley 12 on described reel 5.The winding structure of this steel wire rope can make reel 5 He
Fixed pulley axis 14 realize opposite direction rotation so as to be cancelled each other a part by the inertia force that turning moment is formed, thus reduce right
The pressure of girder 1.
In drive mechanism, motor 7 passes through decelerator 4, and band movable reel 5 rotates, and such as raising weight then makes steel wire rope 10
Around coiling 5, reel rotates counterclockwise, and as shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, steel wire rope 10 drives movable pulley 12 successively, fixed pulley 13, due to
The other end of steel wire rope 10 is fixed on trolley frame 11, will be shifted up for this whole running block, under the drive of steel wire rope 10, fixed
Pulley spindle 14 rotates clockwise.Reel 5 rotates counterclockwise the inertia force just phase rotating clockwise generation with fixed pulley axis 14
Instead it is possible to realize, from offsetting a part, thus the pressure to girder for the minimizing, strengthening the stability that mechanism runs.Under weight
During fall, spool shaft rotates clockwise, and fixed pulley axis rotate counterclockwise, the inertia force also contrast of generation.So that girder
Stress performance is obviously improved, and stability and security performance are obviously improved.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of have bispin and the double-beam gantry crane from defense structure, includes girder (1), is mutually used in conjunction with girder (1)
In the supporting leg (3) of support girder (1), it is supported on the trolley body on girder (1), described trolley body includes by dolly
Wheel (15) is supported on that girder (1) is upper and the trolley frame (11) of driving lower edge girder (1) movement in travelling mechanism (6), Yi Jishe
Put in the upper two groups of completely identical in structure jack machinisms being used for hook block weight of trolley frame (11) it is characterised in that described master
Beam (1) upper cover has for preventing trolley body and girder (1) to be subject to the defense structure (2) of erosion of exposing to the sun and rain, described lifting
The drive mechanism that the drive mechanism of mechanism is reel and fixed pulley axis are in opposite direction rotation, described defense structure (2) includes
For keeping out the wind the shape of a saddle cover (22) taken shelter from rain to trolley body and girder (1), and it is arranged on the use inside shape of a saddle cover (22)
In the reinforcement (21) of the π shape structure reinforcing shape of a saddle cover (22) intensity, described reinforcement (21) is fixedly welded on described
On girder (1), described shape of a saddle cover (22) is fixedly connected with described girder (1) by reinforcement (21).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of there is bispin and the double-beam gantry crane from defense structure it is characterised in that
Described reinforcement (21) is provided with more than 2.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of there is bispin and the double-beam gantry crane from defense structure it is characterised in that
Described drive mechanism includes to be arranged on and is driven by the decelerator on the output shaft being connected to motor (7) on trolley frame (11)
Reel (5), two ends are arranged on the fixed pulley axis (14) on trolley frame (11), be fixed on fixed pulley axis (14) by 2 with
On the fixed pulley group that forms of fixed pulley (13), and be arranged on below fixed pulley group and by steel wire rope (10) and fixed pulley group
The running block being made up of plural movable pulley (12) connecting, the lower end of described running block is connected with suspension hook
(16), wherein, one end of described steel wire rope (10) is fixedly connected on described trolley frame (11), and the other end is fixedly connected on
On described reel (5).
4. according to claim 3 a kind of there is bispin and the double-beam gantry crane from defense structure it is characterised in that
The winding arrangement of described steel wire rope (10) is: after one end of steel wire rope (10) is fixed on trolley frame (11), with immediate
Movable pulley (12) and fixed pulley axis (14) start to be wound to successively finally by the order of movable pulley, fixed pulley, movable pulley, fixed pulley
It is fixed on after one movable pulley (12) on described reel (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310682802.0A CN103803424B (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | Two-beam gantry crane with dual-spiral and self-defense structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310682802.0A CN103803424B (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | Two-beam gantry crane with dual-spiral and self-defense structure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103803424A CN103803424A (en) | 2014-05-21 |
CN103803424B true CN103803424B (en) | 2017-01-18 |
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CN201310682802.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103803424B (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | Two-beam gantry crane with dual-spiral and self-defense structure |
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Families Citing this family (1)
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CN204057755U (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-12-31 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of frame-type hanging device |
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CN201190085Y (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2009-02-04 | 张晓明 | Bridge crane cart |
CN201647885U (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2010-11-24 | 重庆宝井钢材加工配送有限公司 | Trolly steel wire rope winding structure of double-beam bridge type traveling crane |
CN201942435U (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2011-08-24 | 河南省盛华重型起重机有限公司 | Special trolley for double-beam gantry crane |
CN201952103U (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-08-31 | 中铁二十五局集团建筑安装工程有限公司 | Steel-bar lifting frame |
CN201961971U (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2011-09-07 | 天津起重设备有限公司 | Large-tonnage dual-beam crane trolley |
CN202046816U (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2011-11-23 | 大连大起产业开发有限公司 | Portal crane with double beams and electric hoists |
CN202766109U (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2013-03-06 | 河南卫华重型机械股份有限公司 | Rain-proof cover and crane trolley using rain-proof cover |
CN203667841U (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-06-25 | 唐山学院 | Twin-beam gantry crane with bispin and self-defense structure |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1297469C (en) * | 2003-07-30 | 2007-01-31 | 上海振华港口机械(集团)股份有限公司 | Container crane capable of lifting dual 40 feet box |
JP5169549B2 (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2013-03-27 | 株式会社日立プラントテクノロジー | Large beam block lifting method and jack-up stage used for it |
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2013
- 2013-12-12 CN CN201310682802.0A patent/CN103803424B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201190085Y (en) * | 2008-04-16 | 2009-02-04 | 张晓明 | Bridge crane cart |
CN201647885U (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2010-11-24 | 重庆宝井钢材加工配送有限公司 | Trolly steel wire rope winding structure of double-beam bridge type traveling crane |
CN201961971U (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2011-09-07 | 天津起重设备有限公司 | Large-tonnage dual-beam crane trolley |
CN201942435U (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2011-08-24 | 河南省盛华重型起重机有限公司 | Special trolley for double-beam gantry crane |
CN201952103U (en) * | 2011-03-11 | 2011-08-31 | 中铁二十五局集团建筑安装工程有限公司 | Steel-bar lifting frame |
CN202046816U (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2011-11-23 | 大连大起产业开发有限公司 | Portal crane with double beams and electric hoists |
CN202766109U (en) * | 2012-09-19 | 2013-03-06 | 河南卫华重型机械股份有限公司 | Rain-proof cover and crane trolley using rain-proof cover |
CN203667841U (en) * | 2013-12-12 | 2014-06-25 | 唐山学院 | Twin-beam gantry crane with bispin and self-defense structure |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN103803424A (en) | 2014-05-21 |
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