A kind of travelling bogie being applicable to abandoned car Dismantlement
Technical field
The invention belongs to abandoned car and disassemble process equipment, particularly a kind of travelling bogie being applicable to abandoned car Dismantlement.
Background technology
Abandoned car Dismantlement is most important component part in Automobile Reverse Logistics, and any one product has its tenure of use, and automobile is after the operation through certain hour, and its parts wear degree increases, and exhaust emission quantitative change is large, and safety performance is deteriorated.No matter from protection personal safety angle, or from protection of the environment angle, all must the automobile reaching tenure of use and corresponding degree of wear be scrapped.
Along with the development of Domestic Automotive Industry and the quickening of car replacement speed, the quantity of abandoned car increases year by year, and abandoned car disassembles pressure to be increased day by day.The automobile dismounting industry of China, due to the impact by technical merit, the not high factor of practitioner's quality, disassembles that efficiency is not high, resource recycling rate is lower.
The Chinese invention application " a kind of abandoned car disassembles line " (application number is 201110410676.4) of Anhui Wei Er auto technology Co., Ltd provide a kind of by upper wire system, front tear open delivery system, overhead conveying system and after tear the abandoned car that delivery system forms open and disassemble line.The Chinese invention application " production line device for disassembling scrapped cars " (application number is 200910231044.4) of Qingdao New World Environmental Protection Co., Ltd. provides the abandoned car be made up of transport trolley, conveying, disassembling stations disassembling flow line, and device for disassembling.
Above described application provides the large-scale of some abandoned cars and disassemble lane of traffic, to improve the transport capacity of abandoned car and parts thereof.And abandoned car and parts thereof the haulage level in removal process is one of reason of restriction China abandoned car recovery levels.This is because due to abandoned car and the large quality weight of parts volume thereof, disassemble and can not only the multiple station of main line point-blank carry out, also need laterally to be provided with multiple branch line station at the main line of straight line, main line and branch line intersect mutually.This transport of disassembling process to abandoned car brings difficulty: the equipment cost adopting the modes such as bulk transport band, suspender or fork truck to need or cost of labor higher, adopt track transport vehicle transport to be then difficult to adjustment of turning round.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of travelling bogie being applicable to abandoned car Dismantlement, the traffic requirements of Dismantlement process can be met, and greatly reduce equipment cost or the cost of labor of needs, improve the efficiency that abandoned car is disassembled.
For realizing object of the present invention, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of travelling bogie being applicable to abandoned car Dismantlement, it is characterized in that, comprise one simultaneously with the plane formula vehicle body of floor rail type and platform-type Running System, described platform-type Running System carries steering hardware, and described floor rail type Running System is connected with plane formula vehicle body by jacking system.
Jacking system like this can make platform-type Running System contact to earth walking when being risen by floor rail type Running System, otherwise floor rail type Running System is contacted to earth walking, makes the travelling bogie of abandoned car Dismantlement be applicable at the main line of straight line and walk under being laterally provided with multiple branch line station, main line and the cross one another situation of branch line.
Described plane formula vehicle body is made up of with the crossbeam being connected this two longeron two parallel longerons.
Described floor rail type Running System comprises: two channel steel type chassis, be bearing in the middle of the longeron bottom surface of plane formula vehicle body by hydraulic cylinder type jacking system above rear and front end, channel steel type chassis, be floor rail type wheel group below two ends, channel steel type chassis, floor rail type wheel group is made up of the rail wheel combined and wheel hub motor; The hydraulic actuating cylinder of described rear and front end, channel steel type chassis is by same hydraulic pump drive.
The described steering hardware platform-type Running System that carries comprises: 4 steering boxs be separately fixed at below two longeron two ends, a driver train case can be supported with rotatably around vertical axes in it, the upper end of driver train case is fixed with gear ring, and gear ring engages with the miniature gears of the steer motor output shaft be installed in steering box; Driver train case internal upper part is provided with drive motor, bottom is provided with wheel, and drive motor drives vehicle wheel rotation by transmission device.
Car boom support is provided with above two crossbeams of described vehicle body, the embedding bar groove crossing whole crossbeam is had in the middle of two crossbeams, and be furnished with the embedding bar that can pass embedding bar groove, correspond to crossbeam embedding bar groove place at vehicle body two longeron and be provided with embedding bar fixer, described embedding bar corresponds to embedding bar fixer place and has fixed orifice.
Described embedding bar fixer comprises hydraulic actuating cylinder and clip, described hydraulic actuating cylinder arranges bottom longeron, described clip is then arranged on above longeron corresponding in the counterbore at Position of Hydraulic Cylinder place, the piston rod of described hydraulic actuating cylinder, through stretching in clip after the fixed orifice of embedding bar groove and embedding bar, is fixed embedding bar.
the present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages:
(1) travelling bogie being applicable to abandoned car Dismantlement technique provided by the invention, there is platform-type Running System and floor rail type Running System simultaneously, can by lifting mode floor rail type Running System at long distance transportation, platform-type Running System can be used directly at ground moving when short range transport, accurately location, make the transport of each station of abandoned car compacter, more have continuity, compared with traditional belt conveyor, the transport of any station can be realized, and be not limited to unidirectional linear transport.Floor rail type Running System can adopt PLC system control transportation route, make its have between process section Automatic-searching aiming station to bit function.
(2) the platform-type Running System carrying steering hardware of the present invention can realize 360 ° of rotations of wheel, makes travelling bogie toward any direction translation.Therefore, do not need bulk transport band and large-scale suspender, do not need pilot steering travelling bogie yet, the transport between any station can be realized, and in station inner various location fine setting, greatly reduce equipment cost and cost of labor.
(3) vehicle body of travelling bogie of the present invention is provided with the embedding bar groove for interspersed embedding bar and is furnished with embedding bar, by embedding bar, travelling bogie can be directly connected with lifting device or turning device, travelling bogie self becomes the component part of lifting platform or overturn platform, make the transport of abandoned car and disassemble between operation compacter, more having continuity.Meanwhile, do not need abandoned car to transfer to lifting or overturn platform from travelling bogie, transfer to travelling bogie from lifting or overturn platform again, transfer time and cost can be saved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is inner structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is decomposing schematic representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of platform-type Running System of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of embedding bar fixer of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of floor rail type Running System of the present invention.
1. plane formula vehicle body, 2. car boom support, 3. gear ring, 4. driver train case, 41. drive motor, 42. transmission devices, 5. wheel, 6. floor rail type wheel group, 61. rail wheels, 62. wheel hub motors, 7. hydraulic actuating cylinder, 8. Hydraulic Pump, 9. channel steel type chassis, 10. hydraulic actuating cylinder, 11. embedding bar grooves, 12. clips, 13. embedding bars, 14. fixed orifices, 15. steer motor, 16. tracks.
Detailed description of the invention
The travelling bogie being applicable to abandoned car Dismantlement shown in Fig. 1, comprise one simultaneously with the plane formula vehicle body 1 of floor rail type and platform-type Running System, platform-type Running System carries steering hardware, and floor rail type Running System is connected with plane formula vehicle body 1 by jacking system.Plane formula vehicle body 1 is made up of with the crossbeam being connected this two longeron two parallel longerons.Floor rail type Running System comprises: two channel steel type chassis 9, be bearing in the middle of the longeron bottom surface of plane formula vehicle body 1 by hydraulic cylinder type jacking system above rear and front end, channel steel type chassis 9, be floor rail type wheel group 6 below channel steel type chassis 9, floor rail type wheel group 6 is made up of the rail wheel 61 combined and wheel hub motor 62.The hydraulic actuating cylinder 7 of rear and front end, channel steel type chassis 9 is driven by same Hydraulic Pump 8.Carry steering hardware platform-type Running System to comprise: 4 steering boxs be separately fixed at below two longeron two ends, a driver train case 4 can be supported with rotatably around vertical axes in it, the upper end of driver train case 4 is fixed with gear ring 3, and gear ring 3 engages with the miniature gears of steer motor 15 output shaft be installed in steering box; Driver train case 4 internal upper part is provided with drive motor 41, bottom is provided with wheel 5, and drive motor 41 is with motor car wheel 5 to rotate by transmission device 42.Car boom support 2 is provided with above two crossbeams of vehicle body 1, embedding bar groove 11 is had in the middle of crossbeam, embedding bar groove 11 crosses whole crossbeam, and be furnished with the embedding bar 13 that can pass embedding bar groove 11, correspond to crossbeam embedding bar groove 11 place at vehicle body 1 liang of longeron and be provided with embedding bar fixer, embedding bar 13 corresponds to embedding bar fixer place and has fixed orifice 14.Embedding bar fixer comprises hydraulic actuating cylinder 10 and clip 12, hydraulic actuating cylinder 10 arranges bottom longeron, clip 12 is arranged on above longeron corresponding in the counterbore at Position of Hydraulic Cylinder place, the piston rod of hydraulic actuating cylinder 10, through stretching in clip 12 after the fixed orifice 14 of embedding bar groove 11 and embedding bar 13, is fixed embedding bar 13.
The present invention can summarize with other the concrete form without prejudice to spirit of the present invention or principal character.Above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention all can only be thought explanation of the present invention instead of restriction, therefore every above embodiment is done according to substantial technological of the present invention any trickle amendment, equivalent variations and modification, all belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention.